The researchers looked at 241 stroke patients. Of the 88 patients with systemic strokes, 78 had specific creases on their earlobes, and 112 of the 153 patients with temporary ischemic strokes (commonly known as microstrokes / small strokes) had the same phenomenon. The researchers believe that we should consider adding this kind of crease on the earlobe to the list of risk factors for a typical stroke.

Question: Which of the following options, if true, can best support the above conclusion?

Choices:
- The crease of the earlobe is one of the visual indicators of potential health risks, which means an increase in various health risks.
- Blockage of arterioles deteriorates blood circulation in the head and neck, caused creases in the earlobe and increased the risk of stroke
- Creases in the earlobe are associated with an increased risk of diabetes, hypertension, ischemic heart disease and peripheral vascular disease.
- With the increase of age, the blood circulation of the skin slows down, the elasticity of the skin of the earlobe decreases, and finally there are creases.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / look-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / research-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / patient
                        :quant 241
                        :mod (z5 / stroke)))
    :snt2 (z6 / and
              :op1 (z7 / include-91
                       :ARG1 (z8 / patient
                                 :quant 78
                                 :ARG0-of (z9 / have-03
                                              :ARG1 (z10 / crease
                                                         :ARG1-of (z11 / specific-02)
                                                         :location (z12 / earlobe
                                                                        :part-of z8))))
                       :ARG2 (z13 / patient
                                  :quant 88
                                  :ARG0-of (z14 / suffer-01
                                                :ARG1 (z15 / stroke
                                                           :mod (z16 / systemic)))))
              :op2 (z17 / include-91
                        :ARG1 (z18 / patient
                                   :quant 112
                                   :ARG0-of (z19 / have-03
                                                 :ARG1 (z20 / phenomenon
                                                            :ARG1-of (z21 / same-01))))
                        :ARG2 (z22 / patient
                                   :quant 153
                                   :ARG0-of (z23 / suffer-01
                                                 :ARG1 (z24 / stroke
                                                            :mod (z25 / ischemic)
                                                            :mod (z26 / temporary)
                                                            :ARG1-of (z27 / know-02
                                                                          :ARG2 (z28 / slash
                                                                                :op1 (z29 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z30 / micro))
                                                                                :op2 (z31 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z32 / small)))
                                                                          :ARG1-of (z33 / common-00)))))))
    :snt3 (z34 / believe-01
               :ARG0 (z35 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z36 / research-01))
               :ARG1 (z37 / recommend-01
                          :ARG1 (z38 / consider-02
                                     :ARG0 (z39 / we)
                                     :ARG1 (z40 / add-02
                                                :ARG0 z39
                                                :ARG1 (z41 / crease
                                                           :mod (z42 / kind
                                                                     :mod (z43 / this))
                                                           :location (z44 / earlobe))
                                                :ARG2 (z45 / list-01
                                                           :ARG1 (z46 / factor
                                                                      :ARG0-of (z47 / risk-01
                                                                                :ARG2 (z48 / stroke
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z49 / typical-02)))))))))
    :snt4 (z50 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z51 / have-03
                          :ARG0 (z52 / patient
                                     :quant 112
                                     :ARG1-of (z53 / include-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z54 / patient
                                                              :quant 153
                                                              :ARG0-of (z55 / have-03
                                                                            :ARG1 (z56 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z57 / ischemic)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z58 / temporary)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z59 / know-02
                                                                                :ARG2 (z60 / slash
                                                                                :op1 (z61 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z62 / micro))
                                                                                :op2 (z63 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z64 / small))))))))
                                     :ARG1 (z65 / phenomenon
                                                :ARG1-of (z66 / same-01)))))
    :snt5 (z67 / and
               :op1 (z68 / go-01
                         :ARG1 (z69 / patient
                                    :quant 241
                                    :ARG0-of (z70 / suffer-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z71 / stroke)))
                         :direction (z72 / out))
               :op2 (z73 / spring-01
                         :ARG1 z69
                         :direction (z74 / out)
                         :manner (z75 / pass-03
                                      :ARG1 z69)))
    :snt6 (z76 / have-03
               :ARG0 (z77 / patient
                          :quant 88
                          :ARG0-of (z78 / have-03
                                        :ARG1 (z79 / stroke
                                                   :mod (z80 / systemic)))
                          :ARG1 (z81 / crease
                                     :location (z82 / earlobe
                                                    :part-of z77)
                                     :ARG1-of (z83 / specific-02)))
               :snt7 (z84 / have-03
                          :ARG0 (z85 / patient
                                     :quant 153
                                     :ARG0-of (z86 / have-03
                                                   :ARG1 (z87 / stroke
                                                              :mod (z88 / ischemic)
                                                              :ARG1-of (z89 / temporary)
                                                              :ARG1-of (z90 / know-02
                                                                            :ARG2 (z91 / slash
                                                                                :op1 (z92 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z93 / micro)
                                                                                :op2 (z94 / stroke
                                                                                :mod (z95 / small))))))))
                          :ARG1 (z96 / phenomenon
                                     :ARG1-of (z97 / same-01))))
    :snt8 (z98 / have-03
               :ARG0 (z99 / patient
                          :quant 88
                          :ARG0-of (z100 / have-03
                                         :ARG1 (z101 / crease
                                                     :location (z102 / earlobe
                                                                     :part-of z99))
                                         :ARG1-of (z103 / specific-02))))
    :snt9 (z104 / have-03
                :ARG0 (z105 / patient
                            :quant 153
                            :ARG0-of (z106 / have-03
                                           :ARG1 (z1000 / stroke
                                                        :mod (z1001 / ischemic)
                                                        :ARG1-of (z1002 / temporary)
                                                        :ARG1-of (z1003 / know-02
                                                                        :ARG2 (z1004 / stroke
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z1005 / long-03))))))
                :snt10 (z1006 / have-03
                              :ARG0 (z1007 / patient
                                           :quant 1
                                           :ARG0-of (z1008 / break-heart-31))
                              :ARG1 (z1009 / crease
                                           :location (z1010 / earlobe
                                                            :part-of z1002)
                                           :ARG1-of (z1011 / specific-02))))
    :snt11 (z1012 / have-03
                  :ARG0 (z1013 / patient
                               :quant 1
                               :ARG0-of (z1014 / have-03
                                               :ARG1 (z1015 / crease
                                                            :location (z1016 / earlobe
                                                                             :part-of z1013)
                                                            :ARG1-of (z1017 / specific-02))))
                  :snt12 (z1018 / patient
                                :quant 1
                                :ARG0-of (z1019 / break-heart-31)
                                :ARG1-of (z1020 / break-heart-31))
                  :ARG1-of (z1021 / include-91
                                  :ARG2 (z1022 / patient
                                               :quant 2
                                               :ARG0-of (z1023 / break-heart-31))))
    :snt13 (z1024 / patient
                  :ARG0-of (z1025 / have-03
                                  :ARG1 (z107 / break-heart-31)
                                  :ARG1-of (z1026 / have-rel-role-91
                                                  :ARG2 (z1027 / back))))
    :prep-on (z108 / patient
                   :quant 1
                   :ARG0-of (z1028 / have-03
                                   :ARG1 (z1029 / back)
                                   :ARG1-of (z1030 / back))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ look-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ research-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ patient(z4) ∧ :quant(z4, 241) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ stroke(z5) ∧ :snt2(z0, z6) ∧ and(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, z7) ∧ include-91(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ patient(z8) ∧ :quant(z8, 78) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z8) ∧ have-03(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ crease(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ specific-02(z11) ∧ :location(z10, z12) ∧ earlobe(z12) ∧ :part(z8, z12) ∧ :ARG2(z7, z13) ∧ patient(z13) ∧ :quant(z13, 88) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z13) ∧ suffer-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ stroke(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ systemic(z16) ∧ :op2(z6, z17) ∧ include-91(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ patient(z18) ∧ :quant(z18, 112) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z18) ∧ have-03(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ phenomenon(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z20) ∧ same-01(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z22) ∧ patient(z22) ∧ :quant(z22, 153) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z22) ∧ suffer-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ stroke(z24) ∧ :mod(z24, z25) ∧ ischemic(z25) ∧ :mod(z24, z26) ∧ temporary(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z24) ∧ know-02(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z28) ∧ slash(z28) ∧ :op1(z28, z29) ∧ stroke(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ micro(z30) ∧ :op2(z28, z31) ∧ stroke(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z32) ∧ small(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z27) ∧ common-00(z33) ∧ :snt3(z0, z34) ∧ believe-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z35) ∧ person(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z35) ∧ research-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z37) ∧ recommend-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ consider-02(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ we(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z40) ∧ add-02(z40) ∧ :ARG0(z40, z39) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ crease(z41) ∧ :mod(z41, z42) ∧ kind(z42) ∧ :mod(z42, z43) ∧ this(z43) ∧ :location(z41, z44) ∧ earlobe(z44) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z45) ∧ list-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ factor(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z46) ∧ risk-01(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z48) ∧ stroke(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z48) ∧ typical-02(z49) ∧ :snt4(z0, z50) ∧ have-concession-91(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ have-03(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z52) ∧ patient(z52) ∧ :quant(z52, 112) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z52) ∧ include-91(z53) ∧ :ARG2(z53, z54) ∧ patient(z54) ∧ :quant(z54, 153) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z54) ∧ have-03(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ stroke(z56) ∧ :mod(z56, z57) ∧ ischemic(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z56) ∧ temporary(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z56) ∧ know-02(z59) ∧ :ARG2(z59, z60) ∧ slash(z60) ∧ :op1(z60, z61) ∧ stroke(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ micro(z62) ∧ :op2(z60, z63) ∧ stroke(z63) ∧ :mod(z63, z64) ∧ small(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z65) ∧ phenomenon(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z65) ∧ same-01(z66) ∧ :snt5(z0, z67) ∧ and(z67) ∧ :op1(z67, z68) ∧ go-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ patient(z69) ∧ :quant(z69, 241) ∧ :ARG0(z70, z69) ∧ suffer-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ stroke(z71) ∧ :direction(z68, z72) ∧ out(z72) ∧ :op2(z67, z73) ∧ spring-01(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z69) ∧ :direction(z73, z74) ∧ out(z74) ∧ :manner(z73, z75) ∧ pass-03(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z69) ∧ :snt6(z0, z76) ∧ have-03(z76) ∧ :ARG0(z76, z77) ∧ patient(z77) ∧ :quant(z77, 88) ∧ :ARG0(z78, z77) ∧ have-03(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ stroke(z79) ∧ :mod(z79, z80) ∧ systemic(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z81) ∧ crease(z81) ∧ :location(z81, z82) ∧ earlobe(z82) ∧ :part(z77, z82) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z81) ∧ specific-02(z83) ∧ :snt7(z76, z84) ∧ have-03(z84) ∧ :ARG0(z84, z85) ∧ patient(z85) ∧ :quant(z85, 153) ∧ :ARG0(z86, z85) ∧ have-03(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z87) ∧ stroke(z87) ∧ :mod(z87, z88) ∧ ischemic(z88) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z87) ∧ temporary(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z87) ∧ know-02(z90) ∧ :ARG2(z90, z91) ∧ slash(z91) ∧ :op1(z91, z92) ∧ stroke(z92) ∧ :mod(z92, z93) ∧ micro(z93) ∧ :op2(z92, z94) ∧ stroke(z94) ∧ :mod(z94, z95) ∧ small(z95) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z96) ∧ phenomenon(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z97, z96) ∧ same-01(z97) ∧ :snt8(z0, z98) ∧ have-03(z98) ∧ :ARG0(z98, z99) ∧ patient(z99) ∧ :quant(z99, 88) ∧ :ARG0(z100, z99) ∧ have-03(z100) ∧ :ARG1(z100, z101) ∧ crease(z101) ∧ :location(z101, z102) ∧ earlobe(z102) ∧ :part(z99, z102) ∧ :ARG1(z103, z100) ∧ specific-02(z103) ∧ :snt9(z0, z104) ∧ have-03(z104) ∧ :ARG0(z104, z105) ∧ patient(z105) ∧ :quant(z105, 153) ∧ :ARG0(z106, z105) ∧ have-03(z106) ∧ :ARG1(z106, z1000) ∧ stroke(z1000) ∧ :mod(z1000, z1001) ∧ ischemic(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1000) ∧ temporary(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1003, z1000) ∧ know-02(z1003) ∧ :ARG2(z1003, z1004) ∧ stroke(z1004) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z1004) ∧ long-03(z1005) ∧ :snt10(z104, z1006) ∧ have-03(z1006) ∧ :ARG0(z1006, z1007) ∧ patient(z1007) ∧ :quant(z1007, 1) ∧ :ARG0(z1008, z1007) ∧ break-heart-31(z1008) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1009) ∧ crease(z1009) ∧ :location(z1009, z1010) ∧ earlobe(z1010) ∧ :part(z1002, z1010) ∧ :ARG1(z1011, z1009) ∧ specific-02(z1011) ∧ :snt11(z0, z1012) ∧ have-03(z1012) ∧ :ARG0(z1012, z1013) ∧ patient(z1013) ∧ :quant(z1013, 1) ∧ :ARG0(z1014, z1013) ∧ have-03(z1014) ∧ :ARG1(z1014, z1015) ∧ crease(z1015) ∧ :location(z1015, z1016) ∧ earlobe(z1016) ∧ :part(z1013, z1016) ∧ :ARG1(z1017, z1015) ∧ specific-02(z1017) ∧ :snt12(z1012, z1018) ∧ patient(z1018) ∧ :quant(z1018, 1) ∧ :ARG0(z1019, z1018) ∧ break-heart-31(z1019) ∧ :ARG1(z1020, z1018) ∧ break-heart-31(z1020) ∧ :ARG1(z1021, z1012) ∧ include-91(z1021) ∧ :ARG2(z1021, z1022) ∧ patient(z1022) ∧ :quant(z1022, 2) ∧ :ARG0(z1023, z1022) ∧ break-heart-31(z1023) ∧ :snt13(z0, z1024) ∧ patient(z1024) ∧ :ARG0(z1025, z1024) ∧ have-03(z1025) ∧ :ARG1(z1025, z107) ∧ break-heart-31(z107) ∧ :ARG1(z1026, z1025) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z1026) ∧ :ARG2(z1026, z1027) ∧ back(z1027) ∧ :prep-on(z0, z108) ∧ patient(z108) ∧ :quant(z108, 1) ∧ :ARG0(z1028, z108) ∧ have-03(z1028) ∧ :ARG1(z1028, z1029) ∧ back(z1029) ∧ :ARG1(z1030, z1028) ∧ back(z1030)


Shake to make friends, Shake to find a restaurant and Shake to sing have become a new way of life for people in the smartphone era. However, the location to come out in the process of shaking is often quite different from the actual location, ranging from tens of meters to hundreds of meters. This often brings users the trouble of looking for it in big cities with dense buildings. With the development of Internet technology, cloud computing may provide a solution to this problem. Experts believe that cloud computing can provide positioning accuracy correction services, which are generated by the combination of cloud computing and positioning navigation, but the positioning accuracy is up to 1 meter. As the main theme of the information industry, cloud computing brings unexpected changes to people's lives. It serves various groups more and more deeply, and even changes the consumption pattern of the whole society.

Question: Which of the following options describes the main content of this paragraph?

Choices:
- The era of smartphones brings new confusion
- Cloud computing makes accurate positioning possible
- The Information Industry guides the change of Life style
- Location service affects the pattern of social consumption

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / become-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / and
                        :op1 (z3 / shake-03
                                 :purpose (z4 / befriend-01
                                              :ARG0 (z12 / person)))
                        :op2 (z5 / shake-03
                                 :purpose (z6 / find-01
                                              :ARG0 z12
                                              :ARG1 (z7 / restaurant)))
                        :op3 (z8 / shake-03
                                 :purpose (z9 / sing-01
                                              :ARG0 z12)))
              :ARG2 (z10 / way
                         :manner-of (z11 / live-01
                                         :ARG0 z12)
                         :ARG1-of (z13 / new-01))
              :time (z14 / era
                         :mod (z15 / smartphone)))
    :snt2 (z16 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z17 / differ-02
                          :ARG1 (z18 / location
                                     :ARG1-of (z19 / come-out-09
                                                   :time (z20 / process-02
                                                              :ARG1 (z21 / shake-01))))
                          :ARG2 (z22 / location
                                     :ARG1-of (z23 / actual-02)
                                     :ARG1-of (z24 / range-01
                                                   :ARG3 (z25 / distance-quantity
                                                              :quant 10
                                                              :unit (z26 / meter))
                                                   :ARG4 (z27 / multiple
                                                              :op1 (z28 / distance-quantity
                                                                        :quant 100
                                                                        :unit (z29 / meter)))))
                          :frequency (z30 / often)
                          :degree (z31 / quite)))
    :snt3 (z32 / bring-01
               :ARG0 (z33 / this)
               :ARG1 (z34 / user)
               :ARG2 (z35 / trouble-05
                          :ARG0 z33
                          :ARG1 (z36 / look-01
                                     :ARG0 z33
                                     :ARG1 z33
                                     :location (z37 / city
                                                    :mod (z38 / big)
                                                    :ARG0-of (z39 / have-03
                                                                  :ARG1 (z40 / building
                                                                             :mod (z41 / dense))))))
               :frequency (z42 / often))
    :snt4 (z43 / possible-01
               :ARG1 (z44 / provide-01
                          :ARG0 (z45 / cloud)
                          :ARG1 (z46 / solve-01
                                     :ARG0 z45
                                     :ARG1 (z47 / problem
                                                :mod (z48 / this))))
               :ARG1-of (z49 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z50 / develop-02
                                        :ARG1 (z51 / technology
                                                   :mod (z52 / internet)))))
    :snt5 (z53 / believe-01
               :ARG0 (z54 / person
                          :ARG1-of (z55 / expert-01))
               :ARG1 (z56 / contrast-01
                          :ARG1 (z57 / possible-01
                                     :ARG1 (z58 / provide-01
                                                :ARG0 z45
                                                :ARG1 (z59 / service
                                                           :mod (z60 / correct-01
                                                                     :ARG1 (z61 / accurate
                                                                                :mod (z62 / position-01)))
                                                           :ARG1-of (z63 / generate-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z64 / combine-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z65 / compute-01
                                                                                :mod (z66 / cloud))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z67 / navigate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z68 / position-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z69 / positioning))))))))
                          :ARG2 (z70 / accurate
                                     :mod (z71 / up-to
                                               :op1 (z72 / distance-quantity
                                                         :quant 1
                                                         :unit (z73 / meter)))))
               :snt6 (z74 / theme
                          :mod (z75 / main)
                          :poss (z76 / industry
                                     :mod (z77 / information))
                          :domain (z78 / bring-01
                                       :ARG0 z45
                                       :ARG1 (z79 / change-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z80 / live-01
                                                             :ARG0 (z81 / person))
                                                  :ARG1-of (z82 / expect-01
                                                                :polarity -))
                                       :ARG2 (z83 / life
                                                  :poss z81))
                          :snt7 (z84 / and
                                     :op1 (z85 / serve-01
                                               :ARG0 z45
                                               :ARG1 (z86 / group
                                                          :mod (z87 / various))
                                               :ARG1-of (z88 / deepen-01
                                                             :ARG1-of (z89 / increase-01)))
                                     :op2 (z90 / change-01
                                               :ARG0 z45
                                               :ARG1 (z91 / pattern-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z92 / consume-01
                                                                     :ARG0 (z93 / society
                                                                                :mod (z94 / whole))))
                                               :mod (z95 / even)))
                          :snt8 (z96 / change-01
                                     :ARG0 z45
                                     :ARG1 (z97 / pattern
                                                :mod (z98 / consume-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z99 / society
                                                                     :mod (z100 / whole))))
                                     :ARG1-of (z101 / deep-02)))
               :snt9 (z102 / become-01
                           :ARG1 (z1000 / and
                                        :op1 (z1001 / shake-03
                                                    :purpose (z1002 / make-18
                                                                    :ARG0 z12
                                                                    :ARG1 (z1003 / friend)))
                                        :op2 (z1004 / shake-03
                                                    :purpose (z1005 / find-01
                                                                    :ARG0 z12
                                                                    :ARG1 (z1006 / restaurant))))
                           :ARG2 (z1007 / way
                                        :manner-of (z1008 / live-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z1009 / person)))
                           :time (z1010 / era
                                        :mod (z1011 / smartphone)))
               :snt10 (z1012 / become-01
                             :ARG1 (z1013 / shake-03
                                          :purpose (z1014 / sing-01
                                                          :ARG0 z12))
                             :ARG2 (z1015 / way
                                          :manner-of (z1016 / live-01
                                                            :ARG0 z1009))
                             :time (z1017 / era
                                          :mod (z1018 / smartphone)))
               :snt11 (z1019 / contrast-01
                             :ARG2 (z1020 / believe-01
                                          :ARG0 (z1021 / person
                                                       :ARG1-of (z1022 / expert-01)))
                             :ARG1 (z1023 / possible-01
                                          :ARG1 (z1024 / provide-01
                                                       :ARG0 z45
                                                       :ARG1 (z1025 / provide-01
                                                                    :ARG0 z45
                                                                    :ARG1 (z1026 / service
                                                                                :mod (z1027 / correct-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1028 / accurate
                                                                                :mod (z1029 / position-01))
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z1030 / generate-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z1031 / combine-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1032 / compute-01
                                                                                :mod (z1033 / cloud)))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z1034 / navigate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1035 / navigate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1036 / location)))))))))))
    :snt12 (z103 / have-concession-91
                 :ARG1 (z1037 / possible-01
                              :ARG1 (z1038 / provide-01
                                           :ARG0 (z1039 / compute-01
                                                        :ARG1 (z1040 / up-to
                                                                     :op1 (z1041 / meter
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z1042 / up-to
                                                                                :op1 (z1043 / string-entity
                                                                                :value "1/2"))))))
                              :ARG2 (z1044 / service
                                           :mod (z1045 / correct-01
                                                       :ARG1 (z1046 / accurate
                                                                    :mod (z1047 / accurate)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ become-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ and(z2) ∧ :op1(z2, z3) ∧ shake-03(z3) ∧ :purpose(z3, z4) ∧ befriend-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z12) ∧ person(z12) ∧ :op2(z2, z5) ∧ shake-03(z5) ∧ :purpose(z5, z6) ∧ find-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ restaurant(z7) ∧ :op3(z2, z8) ∧ shake-03(z8) ∧ :purpose(z8, z9) ∧ sing-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z12) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z10) ∧ way(z10) ∧ :manner(z11, z10) ∧ live-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z10) ∧ new-01(z13) ∧ :time(z1, z14) ∧ era(z14) ∧ :mod(z14, z15) ∧ smartphone(z15) ∧ :snt2(z0, z16) ∧ contrast-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ differ-02(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ location(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z18) ∧ come-out-09(z19) ∧ :time(z19, z20) ∧ process-02(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ shake-01(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z22) ∧ location(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z22) ∧ actual-02(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z22) ∧ range-01(z24) ∧ :ARG3(z24, z25) ∧ distance-quantity(z25) ∧ :quant(z25, 10) ∧ :unit(z25, z26) ∧ meter(z26) ∧ :ARG4(z24, z27) ∧ multiple(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, z28) ∧ distance-quantity(z28) ∧ :quant(z28, 100) ∧ :unit(z28, z29) ∧ meter(z29) ∧ :frequency(z17, z30) ∧ often(z30) ∧ :degree(z17, z31) ∧ quite(z31) ∧ :snt3(z0, z32) ∧ bring-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ this(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z34) ∧ user(z34) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z35) ∧ trouble-05(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z33) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ look-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z33) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z33) ∧ :location(z36, z37) ∧ city(z37) ∧ :mod(z37, z38) ∧ big(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z37) ∧ have-03(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ building(z40) ∧ :mod(z40, z41) ∧ dense(z41) ∧ :frequency(z32, z42) ∧ often(z42) ∧ :snt4(z0, z43) ∧ possible-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ provide-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ cloud(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z46) ∧ solve-01(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ problem(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ this(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z43) ∧ cause-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ develop-02(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ technology(z51) ∧ :mod(z51, z52) ∧ internet(z52) ∧ :snt5(z0, z53) ∧ believe-01(z53) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z54) ∧ person(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z54) ∧ expert-01(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z56) ∧ contrast-01(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z57) ∧ possible-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ provide-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ service(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ correct-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ accurate(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ position-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z59) ∧ generate-01(z63) ∧ :ARG0(z63, z64) ∧ combine-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ compute-01(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ cloud(z66) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z67) ∧ navigate-01(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ position-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ positioning(z69) ∧ :ARG2(z56, z70) ∧ accurate(z70) ∧ :mod(z70, z71) ∧ up-to(z71) ∧ :op1(z71, z72) ∧ distance-quantity(z72) ∧ :quant(z72, 1) ∧ :unit(z72, z73) ∧ meter(z73) ∧ :snt6(z53, z74) ∧ theme(z74) ∧ :mod(z74, z75) ∧ main(z75) ∧ :poss(z74, z76) ∧ industry(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ information(z77) ∧ :domain(z74, z78) ∧ bring-01(z78) ∧ :ARG0(z78, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ change-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ live-01(z80) ∧ :ARG0(z80, z81) ∧ person(z81) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z82, z79) ∧ expect-01(z82)) ∧ :ARG2(z78, z83) ∧ life(z83) ∧ :poss(z83, z81) ∧ :snt7(z74, z84) ∧ and(z84) ∧ :op1(z84, z85) ∧ serve-01(z85) ∧ :ARG0(z85, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z86) ∧ group(z86) ∧ :mod(z86, z87) ∧ various(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z85) ∧ deepen-01(z88) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z88) ∧ increase-01(z89) ∧ :op2(z84, z90) ∧ change-01(z90) ∧ :ARG0(z90, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z91) ∧ pattern-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ consume-01(z92) ∧ :ARG0(z92, z93) ∧ society(z93) ∧ :mod(z93, z94) ∧ whole(z94) ∧ :mod(z90, z95) ∧ even(z95) ∧ :snt8(z74, z96) ∧ change-01(z96) ∧ :ARG0(z96, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z97) ∧ pattern(z97) ∧ :mod(z97, z98) ∧ consume-01(z98) ∧ :ARG0(z98, z99) ∧ society(z99) ∧ :mod(z99, z100) ∧ whole(z100) ∧ :ARG1(z101, z96) ∧ deep-02(z101) ∧ :snt9(z53, z102) ∧ become-01(z102) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z1000) ∧ and(z1000) ∧ :op1(z1000, z1001) ∧ shake-03(z1001) ∧ :purpose(z1001, z1002) ∧ make-18(z1002) ∧ :ARG0(z1002, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1003) ∧ friend(z1003) ∧ :op2(z1000, z1004) ∧ shake-03(z1004) ∧ :purpose(z1004, z1005) ∧ find-01(z1005) ∧ :ARG0(z1005, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z1006) ∧ restaurant(z1006) ∧ :ARG2(z102, z1007) ∧ way(z1007) ∧ :manner(z1008, z1007) ∧ live-01(z1008) ∧ :ARG0(z1008, z1009) ∧ person(z1009) ∧ :time(z102, z1010) ∧ era(z1010) ∧ :mod(z1010, z1011) ∧ smartphone(z1011) ∧ :snt10(z53, z1012) ∧ become-01(z1012) ∧ :ARG1(z1012, z1013) ∧ shake-03(z1013) ∧ :purpose(z1013, z1014) ∧ sing-01(z1014) ∧ :ARG0(z1014, z12) ∧ :ARG2(z1012, z1015) ∧ way(z1015) ∧ :manner(z1016, z1015) ∧ live-01(z1016) ∧ :ARG0(z1016, z1009) ∧ :time(z1012, z1017) ∧ era(z1017) ∧ :mod(z1017, z1018) ∧ smartphone(z1018) ∧ :snt11(z53, z1019) ∧ contrast-01(z1019) ∧ :ARG2(z1019, z1020) ∧ believe-01(z1020) ∧ :ARG0(z1020, z1021) ∧ person(z1021) ∧ :ARG1(z1022, z1021) ∧ expert-01(z1022) ∧ :ARG1(z1019, z1023) ∧ possible-01(z1023) ∧ :ARG1(z1023, z1024) ∧ provide-01(z1024) ∧ :ARG0(z1024, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z1024, z1025) ∧ provide-01(z1025) ∧ :ARG0(z1025, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z1025, z1026) ∧ service(z1026) ∧ :mod(z1026, z1027) ∧ correct-01(z1027) ∧ :ARG1(z1027, z1028) ∧ accurate(z1028) ∧ :mod(z1028, z1029) ∧ position-01(z1029) ∧ :ARG1(z1030, z1027) ∧ generate-01(z1030) ∧ :ARG0(z1030, z1031) ∧ combine-01(z1031) ∧ :ARG1(z1031, z1032) ∧ compute-01(z1032) ∧ :mod(z1032, z1033) ∧ cloud(z1033) ∧ :ARG2(z1030, z1034) ∧ navigate-01(z1034) ∧ :ARG1(z1034, z1035) ∧ navigate-01(z1035) ∧ :ARG1(z1035, z1036) ∧ location(z1036) ∧ :snt12(z0, z103) ∧ have-concession-91(z103) ∧ :ARG1(z103, z1037) ∧ possible-01(z1037) ∧ :ARG1(z1037, z1038) ∧ provide-01(z1038) ∧ :ARG0(z1038, z1039) ∧ compute-01(z1039) ∧ :ARG1(z1039, z1040) ∧ up-to(z1040) ∧ :op1(z1040, z1041) ∧ meter(z1041) ∧ :quant(z1041, 1) ∧ :unit(z1041, z1042) ∧ up-to(z1042) ∧ :op1(z1042, z1043) ∧ string-entity(z1043) ∧ :value(z1043, "1/2") ∧ :ARG2(z1037, z1044) ∧ service(z1044) ∧ :mod(z1044, z1045) ∧ correct-01(z1045) ∧ :ARG1(z1045, z1046) ∧ accurate(z1046) ∧ :mod(z1046, z1047) ∧ accurate(z1047)


In recent years, many students have chosen to study abroad. They believe that gold plating can increase their competitiveness in future employment. However, the data in the '2017 Returnee Employment Ability Survey Report' shows that it is not easy for returnees to find a job after returning to China, and some returnees believe that they have certain disadvantages in employment.

Question: Which of the followings, if it is true, can best explain the above phenomenon?

Choices:
- The popularity of the returnee status has a greater relationship with the industry.
- Most returnees are not familiar with the domestic employment situation and enterprise needs.
- The actual salary levels of most returnees do not meet their expectations.
- Graduates of famous overseas universities such as Oxford are still favored by employers.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / choose-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / study-01)
                        :quant (z4 / many))
              :ARG1 (z5 / study-01
                        :ARG0 z2
                        :location (z6 / abroad))
              :time (z7 / year
                        :mod (z8 / recent)))
    :snt2 (z9 / believe-01
              :ARG0 (z10 / they)
              :ARG1 (z11 / possible-01
                         :ARG1 (z12 / increase-01
                                    :ARG0 (z13 / plate
                                               :consist-of (z14 / gold))
                                    :ARG1 (z15 / competitiveness
                                               :poss z10
                                               :prep-in (z16 / employ-01
                                                             :time (z17 / future))))))
    :snt3 (z18 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z19 / and
                          :op1 (z20 / show-01
                                    :ARG0 (z21 / data
                                               :source (z22 / publication
                                                            :wiki -
                                                            :name (z23 / name
                                                                       :op1 "2017"
                                                                       :op2 "Returnee"
                                                                       :op3 "Employment"
                                                                       :op4 "Ability"
                                                                       :op5 "Survey"
                                                                       :op6 "Report")))
                                    :ARG1 (z24 / easy-05
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG1 (z25 / find-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z26 / person
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z27 / return-01))
                                                          :ARG1 (z28 / job)
                                                          :time (z29 / after
                                                                     :op1 (z30 / return-01
                                                                               :ARG1 z26
                                                                               :ARG4 (z31 / country
                                                                                :wiki "China"
                                                                                :name (z32 / name
                                                                                :op1 "China")))))))
                          :op2 (z33 / believe-01
                                    :ARG0 (z34 / person
                                               :ARG1-of z27
                                               :quant (z35 / some))
                                    :ARG1 (z36 / advantage-01
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG1 (z37 / employ-01
                                                          :ARG1 z34)
                                               :ARG2 z34
                                               :mod (z38 / certain)))))
    :snt4 (z39 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z40 / show-01
                          :ARG0 (z41 / data
                                     :source (z42 / publication
                                                  :wiki -
                                                  :name (z43 / name
                                                             :op1 "2017"
                                                             :op2 "Returnee"
                                                             :op3 "Employment"
                                                             :op4 "Ability"
                                                             :op5 "Survey"
                                                             :op6 "Report")))
                          :ARG1 (z44 / and
                                     :op1 (z45 / easy-05
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG1 (z46 / find-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z47 / person
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z48 / return-01))
                                                          :ARG1 (z49 / job)
                                                          :time (z50 / after
                                                                     :op1 z30)))
                                     :op2 (z51 / have-03
                                               :ARG0 z47
                                               :ARG1 (z52 / advantage-01
                                                          :polarity -
                                                          :ARG1 z47
                                                          :ARG2 (z53 / employ-01
                                                                     :ARG1 z47)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ choose-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ study-01(z3) ∧ :quant(z2, z4) ∧ many(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z5) ∧ study-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z2) ∧ :location(z5, z6) ∧ abroad(z6) ∧ :time(z1, z7) ∧ year(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ recent(z8) ∧ :snt2(z0, z9) ∧ believe-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z10) ∧ they(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z11) ∧ possible-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ increase-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ plate(z13) ∧ :consist(z14, z13) ∧ gold(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z15) ∧ competitiveness(z15) ∧ :poss(z15, z10) ∧ :prep-in(z15, z16) ∧ employ-01(z16) ∧ :time(z16, z17) ∧ future(z17) ∧ :snt3(z0, z18) ∧ contrast-01(z18) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z19) ∧ and(z19) ∧ :op1(z19, z20) ∧ show-01(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z21) ∧ data(z21) ∧ :source(z21, z22) ∧ publication(z22) ∧ :wiki(z22, -) ∧ :name(z22, z23) ∧ name(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, "2017") ∧ :op2(z23, "Returnee") ∧ :op3(z23, "Employment") ∧ :op4(z23, "Ability") ∧ :op5(z23, "Survey") ∧ :op6(z23, "Report") ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z20, z24) ∧ easy-05(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ find-01(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z26) ∧ person(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z26) ∧ return-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z28) ∧ job(z28) ∧ :time(z25, z29) ∧ after(z29) ∧ :op1(z29, z30) ∧ return-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z26) ∧ :ARG4(z30, z31) ∧ country(z31) ∧ :wiki(z31, "China") ∧ :name(z31, z32) ∧ name(z32) ∧ :op1(z32, "China")) ∧ :op2(z19, z33) ∧ believe-01(z33) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z34) ∧ person(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z34) ∧ :quant(z34, z35) ∧ some(z35) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z33, z36) ∧ advantage-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ employ-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z34) ∧ :ARG2(z36, z34) ∧ :mod(z36, z38) ∧ certain(z38)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z39) ∧ contrast-01(z39) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z40) ∧ show-01(z40) ∧ :ARG0(z40, z41) ∧ data(z41) ∧ :source(z41, z42) ∧ publication(z42) ∧ :wiki(z42, -) ∧ :name(z42, z43) ∧ name(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, "2017") ∧ :op2(z43, "Returnee") ∧ :op3(z43, "Employment") ∧ :op4(z43, "Ability") ∧ :op5(z43, "Survey") ∧ :op6(z43, "Report") ∧ :ARG1(z40, z44) ∧ and(z44) ∧ ¬(:op1(z44, z45) ∧ easy-05(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ find-01(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z47) ∧ person(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z47) ∧ return-01(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z49) ∧ job(z49) ∧ :time(z46, z50) ∧ after(z50) ∧ :op1(z50, z30)) ∧ :op2(z44, z51) ∧ have-03(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z47) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ advantage-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z47) ∧ :ARG2(z52, z53) ∧ employ-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z47))


Traditionally, decision making by managers that is reasoned step-by-step has been considered preferable to intuitive decision making. However, a recent study found that top managers used intuition significantly more than did most middle-or lower-level managers. This confirms the alternative view that intuition is actually more effective than careful, methodical reasoning.

Question: The conclusion above is based on which of the following assumptions?

Choices:
- The decisions made by middle-and lower-level managers can be made as easily by using methodical reasoning as by using intuitive reasoning.
- Top managers are more effective at decision making than middle-or lower-level managers.
- Methodical, step-by-step reasoning is inappropriate for making many real-life management decisions.
- Top managers have the ability to use either Intuitive reasoning or methodical, step-by-step reasoning in making decisions.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / consider-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / prefer-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / decide-01
                                  :ARG0 (z4 / person
                                            :ARG0-of (z5 / manage-01))
                                  :manner (z6 / reason-01
                                              :ARG0 z4
                                              :manner (z7 / step-by-step)))
                        :ARG2 (z8 / decide-01
                                  :ARG0 z4
                                  :manner (z9 / intuitive)))
              :mod (z10 / tradition))
    :snt2 (z11 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z12 / find-01
                          :ARG0 (z13 / study-01
                                     :time (z14 / recent))
                          :ARG1 (z15 / use-01
                                     :ARG0 (z16 / person
                                                :ARG0-of (z17 / manage-01)
                                                :mod (z18 / top))
                                     :ARG1 (z19 / intuition)
                                     :ARG1-of (z20 / have-quant-91
                                                   :ARG3 (z21 / more
                                                              :ARG1-of (z22 / significant-02))
                                                   :ARG4 (z23 / use-01
                                                              :ARG0 (z24 / person
                                                                         :quant (z25 / most)
                                                                         :ARG0-of (z26 / manage-01)
                                                                         :mod (z27 / or
                                                                                :op1 (z28 / level
                                                                                :mod (z29 / middle))
                                                                                :op2 (z30 / level
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z31 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z32 / low-04
                                                                                :ARG1 z30)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z33 / more))))))))))
    :snt3 (z34 / confirm-01
               :ARG0 (z35 / this)
               :ARG1 (z36 / view-02
                          :ARG1 (z37 / effective-04
                                     :ARG0 (z38 / intuition)
                                     :ARG1-of (z39 / actual-02)
                                     :ARG2-of (z40 / have-degree-91
                                                   :ARG1 z38
                                                   :ARG3 (z41 / more)
                                                   :ARG4 (z42 / reason-01
                                                              :manner (z43 / methodical)
                                                              :ARG1-of (z44 / care-04))))
                          :mod (z45 / alternative)))
    :snt4 (z46 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z47 / use-01
                          :ARG0 (z48 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z49 / manage-01)
                                     :mod (z50 / top))
                          :ARG1 (z51 / intuition)
                          :ARG1-of (z52 / have-quant-91
                                        :ARG3 (z53 / more
                                                   :ARG1-of (z54 / significant-02))
                                        :ARG4 (z55 / use-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z56 / person
                                                              :ARG0-of (z57 / manage-01)
                                                              :mod (z58 / or
                                                                        :op1 (z59 / level
                                                                                :mod (z60 / middle))
                                                                        :op2 (z61 / level
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z62 / low-04)))
                                                              :mod (z63 / most))))))
    :snt5 (z64 / have-concession-91
               :ARG2 (z65 / confirm-01
                          :ARG0 (z66 / this)
                          :ARG1 (z67 / view-02
                                     :ARG1 (z68 / effective-04
                                                :ARG0 (z69 / intuition)
                                                :ARG1-of (z70 / actual-02)
                                                :ARG2-of (z71 / have-degree-91
                                                              :ARG1 z69
                                                              :ARG3 (z72 / more)
                                                              :ARG4 (z73 / reason-01
                                                                         :manner (z74 / methodical)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z75 / care-04))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ consider-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ prefer-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ decide-01(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z4) ∧ person(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z4) ∧ manage-01(z5) ∧ :manner(z3, z6) ∧ reason-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z4) ∧ :manner(z6, z7) ∧ step-by-step(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z8) ∧ decide-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z4) ∧ :manner(z8, z9) ∧ intuitive(z9) ∧ :mod(z1, z10) ∧ tradition(z10) ∧ :snt2(z0, z11) ∧ contrast-01(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z12) ∧ find-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ study-01(z13) ∧ :time(z13, z14) ∧ recent(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z15) ∧ use-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z16) ∧ person(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z16) ∧ manage-01(z17) ∧ :mod(z16, z18) ∧ top(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z19) ∧ intuition(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z15) ∧ have-quant-91(z20) ∧ :ARG3(z20, z21) ∧ more(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z21) ∧ significant-02(z22) ∧ :ARG4(z20, z23) ∧ use-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z24) ∧ person(z24) ∧ :quant(z24, z25) ∧ most(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z24) ∧ manage-01(z26) ∧ :mod(z24, z27) ∧ or(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, z28) ∧ level(z28) ∧ :mod(z28, z29) ∧ middle(z29) ∧ :op2(z27, z30) ∧ level(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z30) ∧ have-degree-91(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z31, z32) ∧ low-04(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z30) ∧ :ARG3(z31, z33) ∧ more(z33) ∧ :snt3(z0, z34) ∧ confirm-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z35) ∧ this(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z36) ∧ view-02(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ effective-04(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ intuition(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z37) ∧ actual-02(z39) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z37) ∧ have-degree-91(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z38) ∧ :ARG3(z40, z41) ∧ more(z41) ∧ :ARG4(z40, z42) ∧ reason-01(z42) ∧ :manner(z42, z43) ∧ methodical(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z42) ∧ care-04(z44) ∧ :mod(z36, z45) ∧ alternative(z45) ∧ :snt4(z0, z46) ∧ have-concession-91(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ use-01(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z48) ∧ person(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z48) ∧ manage-01(z49) ∧ :mod(z48, z50) ∧ top(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z51) ∧ intuition(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z47) ∧ have-quant-91(z52) ∧ :ARG3(z52, z53) ∧ more(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z53) ∧ significant-02(z54) ∧ :ARG4(z52, z55) ∧ use-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ person(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z56) ∧ manage-01(z57) ∧ :mod(z56, z58) ∧ or(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, z59) ∧ level(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ middle(z60) ∧ :op2(z58, z61) ∧ level(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z61) ∧ low-04(z62) ∧ :mod(z56, z63) ∧ most(z63) ∧ :snt5(z0, z64) ∧ have-concession-91(z64) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z65) ∧ confirm-01(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z66) ∧ this(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z67) ∧ view-02(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ effective-04(z68) ∧ :ARG0(z68, z69) ∧ intuition(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z68) ∧ actual-02(z70) ∧ :ARG2(z71, z68) ∧ have-degree-91(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z69) ∧ :ARG3(z71, z72) ∧ more(z72) ∧ :ARG4(z71, z73) ∧ reason-01(z73) ∧ :manner(z73, z74) ∧ methodical(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z73) ∧ care-04(z75)


Although exposure to asbestos is the primary cause of mesothelioma, a slow-developing cancer, researchers believe that infection by the SV40 virus is a contributing cause, since in the United States 60 percent of tissue samples from mesotheliomas, but none from healthy tissue, contain SV40. SV40 is a monkey virus; however, in 1960 some polio vaccine was contaminated with the virus. Researchers hypothesize that this vaccine was the source of the virus found in mesotheliomas decades later.

Question: Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the researchers' hypothesis?

Choices:
- In Finland, where the polio vaccine was never contaminated, samples from mesotheliomas do not contain SV40.
- Changes in the technique of manufacturing the vaccine now prevent contamination with SV40.
- Recently discovered samples of the vaccine dating from 1960 still show traces of the virus.
- SV40 is widely used as a research tool in cancer laboratories.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / believe-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / research-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / contribute-01
                        :ARG0 (z5 / infect-01
                                  :ARG2 (z6 / virus
                                            :wiki "Snail"
                                            :name (z7 / name
                                                      :op1 "SV40")))
                        :ARG1-of (z8 / cause-01
                                     :ARG0 (z9 / contain-01
                                               :ARG0 (z10 / contrast-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z11 / sample-01
                                                                     :ARG1 (z12 / tissue)
                                                                     :ARG2 (z13 / tumor
                                                                                :mod (z14 / mesothelioma))
                                                                     :quant (z15 / percentage-entity
                                                                                :value 60))
                                                          :ARG2 (z16 / none
                                                                     :source (z17 / tissue
                                                                                :mod (z18 / healthy)))
                                                          :location (z19 / country
                                                                         :wiki "United_States"
                                                                         :name (z20 / name
                                                                                :op1 "United"
                                                                                :op2 "States")))
                                               :ARG1 z6)))
              :concession (z21 / cause-01
                               :ARG0 (z22 / expose-01
                                          :ARG1 (z23 / asbestos))
                               :ARG1 (z24 / disease
                                          :wiki "Mesothelioma"
                                          :name (z25 / name
                                                     :op1 "mesothelioma")
                                          :mod (z26 / cancer
                                                    :ARG1-of (z27 / develop-02
                                                                  :ARG1-of (z28 / slow-05))))
                               :mod (z29 / primary)))
    :snt2 (z30 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z31 / virus
                          :wiki "Snail"
                          :name (z32 / name
                                     :op1 "SV40")
                          :mod (z33 / monkey)
                          :domain (z34 / virus))
               :ARG2 (z35 / contaminate-01
                          :ARG1 (z36 / vaccine
                                     :purpose (z37 / disease
                                                   :wiki "Poliomyelitis"
                                                   :name (z38 / name
                                                              :op1 "Poliomyelitis"))
                                     :quant (z39 / some))
                          :ARG2 z31
                          :time (z40 / date-entity
                                     :year 1960)))
    :snt3 (z41 / hypothesize-01
               :ARG0 (z42 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z43 / research-01))
               :ARG1 (z44 / source-02
                          :ARG0 (z45 / vaccine
                                     :mod (z46 / this))
                          :ARG1 (z47 / virus
                                     :ARG1-of (z48 / find-01
                                                   :location (z49 / tumor
                                                                  :mod (z50 / mesothelioma))
                                                   :time (z51 / after
                                                              :quant (z52 / multiple
                                                                          :op1 (z53 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z54 / decade))))))))
    :snt4 (z55 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z56 / believe-01
                          :ARG0 (z57 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z58 / research-01))
                          :ARG1 (z59 / cause-01
                                     :ARG0 (z60 / infect-01
                                                :ARG2 (z61 / virus
                                                           :wiki "Snail"
                                                           :name (z62 / name
                                                                      :op1 "SV40")))
                                     :ARG1 (z63 / cause-01))))
    :snt5 (z64 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z65 / contaminate-01
                          :ARG1 (z66 / vaccine
                                     :purpose (z67 / disease
                                                   :wiki "Poliomyelitis"
                                                   :name (z68 / name
                                                              :op1 "Poliomyelitis"))
                                     :quant (z69 / some))
                          :ARG2 z31)
               :ARG2 (z70 / virus)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ believe-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ research-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ contribute-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ infect-01(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z5, z6) ∧ virus(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, "Snail") ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "SV40") ∧ :ARG1(z8, z4) ∧ cause-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z9) ∧ contain-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z10) ∧ contrast-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ sample-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ tissue(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z13) ∧ tumor(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ mesothelioma(z14) ∧ :quant(z11, z15) ∧ percentage-entity(z15) ∧ :value(z15, 60) ∧ :ARG2(z10, z16) ∧ none(z16) ∧ :source(z16, z17) ∧ tissue(z17) ∧ :mod(z17, z18) ∧ healthy(z18) ∧ :location(z10, z19) ∧ country(z19) ∧ :wiki(z19, "United_States") ∧ :name(z19, z20) ∧ name(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, "United") ∧ :op2(z20, "States") ∧ :ARG1(z9, z6) ∧ :concession(z1, z21) ∧ cause-01(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z22) ∧ expose-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ asbestos(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z24) ∧ disease(z24) ∧ :wiki(z24, "Mesothelioma") ∧ :name(z24, z25) ∧ name(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, "mesothelioma") ∧ :mod(z24, z26) ∧ cancer(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z26) ∧ develop-02(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z27) ∧ slow-05(z28) ∧ :mod(z21, z29) ∧ primary(z29) ∧ :snt2(z0, z30) ∧ contrast-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ virus(z31) ∧ :wiki(z31, "Snail") ∧ :name(z31, z32) ∧ name(z32) ∧ :op1(z32, "SV40") ∧ :mod(z31, z33) ∧ monkey(z33) ∧ :domain(z31, z34) ∧ virus(z34) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z35) ∧ contaminate-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ vaccine(z36) ∧ :purpose(z36, z37) ∧ disease(z37) ∧ :wiki(z37, "Poliomyelitis") ∧ :name(z37, z38) ∧ name(z38) ∧ :op1(z38, "Poliomyelitis") ∧ :quant(z36, z39) ∧ some(z39) ∧ :ARG2(z35, z31) ∧ :time(z35, z40) ∧ date-entity(z40) ∧ :year(z40, 1960) ∧ :snt3(z0, z41) ∧ hypothesize-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z42) ∧ person(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z42) ∧ research-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z44) ∧ source-02(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ vaccine(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ this(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z47) ∧ virus(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z47) ∧ find-01(z48) ∧ :location(z48, z49) ∧ tumor(z49) ∧ :mod(z49, z50) ∧ mesothelioma(z50) ∧ :time(z48, z51) ∧ after(z51) ∧ :quant(z51, z52) ∧ multiple(z52) ∧ :op1(z52, z53) ∧ temporal-quantity(z53) ∧ :quant(z53, 1) ∧ :unit(z53, z54) ∧ decade(z54) ∧ :snt4(z0, z55) ∧ have-concession-91(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ believe-01(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z56, z57) ∧ person(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z57) ∧ research-01(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z59) ∧ cause-01(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z59, z60) ∧ infect-01(z60) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z61) ∧ virus(z61) ∧ :wiki(z61, "Snail") ∧ :name(z61, z62) ∧ name(z62) ∧ :op1(z62, "SV40") ∧ :ARG1(z59, z63) ∧ cause-01(z63) ∧ :snt5(z0, z64) ∧ contrast-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ contaminate-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ vaccine(z66) ∧ :purpose(z66, z67) ∧ disease(z67) ∧ :wiki(z67, "Poliomyelitis") ∧ :name(z67, z68) ∧ name(z68) ∧ :op1(z68, "Poliomyelitis") ∧ :quant(z66, z69) ∧ some(z69) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z31) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z70) ∧ virus(z70)


All etching tools are either pin-tipped or bladed. While some bladed etching tools are used for engraving, some are not. On the other hand, all pin-tipped etching tools are used for engraving. Thus, there are more etching tools that are used for engraving than there are etching tools that are not used for engraving.

Question: The conclusion of the argument follows logically if which one of the following is assumed?

Choices:
- All etching tools that are not used for engraving are bladed.
- No etching tool is both pin-tipped and bladed.
- All tools used for engraving are etching tools as well.
- There are as many pin-tipped etching tools as there are bladed etching tools.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / or
              :op1 (z2 / tip
                       :mod (z3 / pin))
              :op2 (z4 / blade)
              :domain (z5 / tool
                          :purpose (z6 / etch-01)
                          :mod (z7 / all)))
    :snt2 (z8 / contrast-01
              :ARG1 (z9 / use-01
                        :ARG1 (z10 / tool
                                   :purpose (z11 / etch-01)
                                   :mod (z12 / all))
                        :ARG2 (z13 / engrave-01))
              :ARG2 (z14 / contrast-01
                         :ARG1 (z15 / use-01
                                    :ARG1 (z16 / tool
                                               :purpose (z17 / etch-01)
                                               :mod (z18 / some)
                                               :ARG1-of (z19 / blade-01))
                                    :ARG2 z13)
                         :ARG2 (z20 / use-01
                                    :polarity -
                                    :ARG1 (z21 / tool
                                               :purpose (z22 / etch-01)
                                               :mod (z23 / some)
                                               :ARG1-of (z24 / blade-01))
                                    :ARG2 z13)))
    :snt3 (z25 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z26 / use-01
                          :ARG1 (z27 / tool
                                     :purpose (z28 / etch-01)
                                     :mod (z29 / all))
                          :ARG2 (z30 / engrave-01)))
    :snt4 (z31 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z32 / use-01
                          :ARG1 (z33 / tool
                                     :purpose (z34 / etch-01)
                                     :mod (z35 / all))
                          :ARG2 (z36 / engrave-01)))
    :snt5 (z37 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z38 / have-quant-91
                          :ARG1 (z39 / tool
                                     :purpose (z40 / etch-01)
                                     :ARG1-of (z41 / use-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z42 / engrave-01)))
                          :ARG3 (z43 / more)
                          :ARG4 (z44 / tool
                                     :purpose (z45 / etch-01)
                                     :ARG1-of (z46 / use-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG2 z42))))
    :snt6 (z47 / have-frequency-91
               :ARG1 (z48 / and
                          :op1 (z49 / tool
                                    :purpose (z50 / etch-01)
                                    :ARG1-of (z51 / tip
                                                  :mod (z52 / pin)))
                          :op2 (z53 / tool
                                    :purpose (z54 / etch-01)
                                    :ARG1-of (z55 / blade-01)))
               :ARG2 (z56 / more)
               :ARG4 (z57 / tool
                          :purpose (z58 / etch-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z59 / use-01
                                        :polarity -
                                        :ARG2 (z60 / engrave-01))))
    :snt7 (z61 / come-to-mind-09
               :ARG2 (z62 / start-01
                          :ARG1 (z63 / go-on-15))))


The current income tax rate for domestic and foreign-funded enterprises is 33%. A preferential tax rate of 24% and 15% is applied to some foreign-funded enterprises and 27% to domestic low-profit enterprises. To set the tax rate of the Enterprise income tax Law (draft) at 25% is to reduce the tax burden on domestic enterprises and to control the reduction in fiscal revenue within an affordable range, and to consider the tax rates of the international community, especially those of neighboring countries (regions). The average tax rate of 159 countries (regions) that implement enterprise income tax is 28.6%, while the average tax rate of 18 countries (regions) around China is 26.7%. The new tax rate is moderately low internationally, which is conducive to improving the competitiveness of enterprises and attracting foreign investment.

Question: Which of the following options is the main content of this passage?

Choices:
- New measures of tax rate: from internal and external differences to equal treatment.
- A new starting point for enterprises: competition on the same stage and fair competition.
- The tax rate of 25% is moderately low internationally.
- Adjusting the tax rate will help to improve the competitiveness of enterprises.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / rate-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / and
                        :op1 (z3 / enterprise
                                 :ARG1-of (z4 / fund-01
                                              :mod (z5 / foreign)))
                        :op2 (z6 / enterprise
                                 :ARG1-of (z7 / fund-01
                                              :mod z5)))
              :ARG2 (z8 / percentage-entity
                        :value 33)
              :ARG3 (z9 / tax-01
                        :ARG3 (z10 / income))
              :time (z11 / current))
    :snt2 (z12 / apply-02
               :ARG1 (z13 / and
                          :op1 (z14 / rate
                                    :mod (z15 / tax-01)
                                    :ARG1-of (z16 / prefer-01)
                                    :mod (z17 / percentage-entity
                                              :value 24))
                          :op2 (z18 / rate
                                    :mod (z19 / tax-01)
                                    :ARG1-of (z20 / prefer-01)
                                    :mod (z21 / percentage-entity
                                              :value 15)))
               :ARG2 (z22 / and
                          :op1 (z23 / enterprise
                                    :ARG1-of (z24 / fund-01
                                                  :mod (z25 / foreign))
                                    :quant (z26 / some))
                          :op2 (z27 / enterprise
                                    :ARG1-of (z28 / profit-01
                                                  :ARG1-of (z29 / low-04))
                                    :mod (z30 / domestic))))
    :snt3 (z31 / have-purpose-91
               :ARG1 (z32 / set-02
                          :ARG1 (z33 / rate
                                     :mod (z34 / tax-01)
                                     :poss (z35 / law
                                                :wiki -
                                                :name (z36 / name
                                                           :op1 "Enterprise"
                                                           :op2 "Income"
                                                           :op3 "Tax"
                                                           :op4 "Law")
                                                :ARG1-of (z37 / draft-01)))
                          :ARG2 (z38 / percentage-entity
                                     :value 25))
               :ARG2 (z39 / and
                          :op1 (z40 / reduce-01
                                    :ARG1 (z41 / burden-01
                                               :ARG1 (z42 / enterprise
                                                          :mod (z43 / domestic))
                                               :ARG2 (z44 / tax-01)))
                          :op2 (z45 / control-01
                                    :ARG1 (z46 / reduce-01
                                               :ARG1 (z47 / revenue
                                                          :mod (z48 / finance)))
                                    :manner (z49 / within
                                                 :op1 (z50 / range
                                                           :ARG1-of (z51 / afford-01
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z52 / possible-01)))))
                          :op3 (z53 / consider-02
                                    :ARG1 (z54 / rate
                                               :mod (z55 / tax-01)
                                               :poss (z56 / community
                                                          :mod (z57 / international)
                                                          :ARG2-of (z58 / include-91
                                                                        :ARG1 (z59 / rate
                                                                                :mod (z60 / tax-01)
                                                                                :poss (z61 / country
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z62 / neighbor-01)
                                                                                :mod (z63 / especially))))))))
               :snt4 (z64 / contrast-01
                          :ARG1 (z65 / percentage-entity
                                     :value "28.6"
                                     :ARG2-of (z66 / average-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z67 / rate
                                                              :mod (z68 / tax-01)
                                                              :poss (z69 / country
                                                                         :quant 159
                                                                         :mod (z70 / region)
                                                                         :ARG0-of (z71 / implement-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z72 / tax-01
                                                                                :ARG3 (z73 / income
                                                                                :mod (z74 / enterprise))))))))
                          :ARG2 (z75 / percentage-entity
                                     :value "26.7"
                                     :ARG2-of (z76 / average-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z77 / rate
                                                              :mod (z78 / tax-01)
                                                              :poss (z79 / country
                                                                         :quant 18
                                                                         :location (z80 / around
                                                                                :op1 (z81 / country
                                                                                :wiki "China"
                                                                                :name (z82 / name
                                                                                :op1 "China")))
                                                                         :mod (z83 / region))))))
               :snt5 (z84 / low-04
                          :ARG1 (z1000 / rate
                                       :mod (z1001 / tax-01)
                                       :ARG1-of (z1002 / average-01)
                                       :poss (z1003 / country
                                                    :quant 18
                                                    :mod (z1004 / region)))
                          :degree (z1005 / moderate)
                          :location (z1006 / international)
                          :ARG0-of (z1007 / conducive-00
                                          :ARG1 (z1008 / and
                                                       :op1 (z1009 / improve-01
                                                                   :ARG1 (z1010 / competitiveness
                                                                                :poss (z1011 / enterprise)))
                                                       :op2 (z1012 / attract-01
                                                                   :ARG0 z1011
                                                                   :ARG1 (z1013 / invest-01
                                                                                :mod (z1014 / foreign)))))))
    :snt6 (z1015 / rate
                 :ARG1-of (z1016 / low-04
                                 :ARG2-of (z1017 / have-degree-91
                                                 :ARG1 z1015
                                                 :ARG3 (z1018 / more)))
                 :ARG1-of (z1019 / new-01)
                 :location (z1020 / international))
    :snt7 (z1021 / have-purpose-91
                 :ARG1 (z1022 / set-02
                              :ARG1 (z1023 / rate
                                           :mod (z1024 / tax-01)
                                           :ARG1-of (z1025 / draft-01))
                              :ARG2 (z1026 / percentage-entity
                                           :value 25))
                 :purpose (z1027 / and
                                 :op1 (z1028 / and
                                             :op1 (z1029 / reduce-01
                                                         :ARG1 (z1030 / burden-01
                                                                      :ARG1 (z1031 / enterprise
                                                                                :mod (z1032 / domestic))
                                                                      :ARG2 (z1033 / tax-01)))
                                             :op2 (z85 / control-01
                                                       :ARG1 (z86 / reduce-01
                                                                  :ARG1 (z87 / revenue
                                                                             :mod (z88 / finance))
                                                                  :ARG2 (z89 / within
                                                                             :op1 (z90 / range
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z91 / afford-01
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z92 / possible-01)))))))))
    :snt8 (z93 / apply-02
               :ARG1 (z94 / rate
                          :mod (z95 / tax-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z96 / prefer-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z97 / average-01)
                          :poss (z98 / community
                                     :mod (z99 / international)
                                     :ARG2-of (z100 / include-91
                                                    :ARG1 (z101 / country
                                                                :quant (z102 / multiple
                                                                             :op1 1)
                                                                :mod (z103 / region)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ rate-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ and(z2) ∧ :op1(z2, z3) ∧ enterprise(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ fund-01(z4) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ foreign(z5) ∧ :op2(z2, z6) ∧ enterprise(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z6) ∧ fund-01(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z5) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z8) ∧ percentage-entity(z8) ∧ :value(z8, 33) ∧ :ARG3(z1, z9) ∧ tax-01(z9) ∧ :ARG3(z9, z10) ∧ income(z10) ∧ :time(z1, z11) ∧ current(z11) ∧ :snt2(z0, z12) ∧ apply-02(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ and(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, z14) ∧ rate(z14) ∧ :mod(z14, z15) ∧ tax-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z14) ∧ prefer-01(z16) ∧ :mod(z14, z17) ∧ percentage-entity(z17) ∧ :value(z17, 24) ∧ :op2(z13, z18) ∧ rate(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ tax-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z18) ∧ prefer-01(z20) ∧ :mod(z18, z21) ∧ percentage-entity(z21) ∧ :value(z21, 15) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z22) ∧ and(z22) ∧ :op1(z22, z23) ∧ enterprise(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z23) ∧ fund-01(z24) ∧ :mod(z24, z25) ∧ foreign(z25) ∧ :quant(z23, z26) ∧ some(z26) ∧ :op2(z22, z27) ∧ enterprise(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z27) ∧ profit-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ low-04(z29) ∧ :mod(z27, z30) ∧ domestic(z30) ∧ :snt3(z0, z31) ∧ have-purpose-91(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ set-02(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ rate(z33) ∧ :mod(z33, z34) ∧ tax-01(z34) ∧ :poss(z33, z35) ∧ law(z35) ∧ :wiki(z35, -) ∧ :name(z35, z36) ∧ name(z36) ∧ :op1(z36, "Enterprise") ∧ :op2(z36, "Income") ∧ :op3(z36, "Tax") ∧ :op4(z36, "Law") ∧ :ARG1(z37, z35) ∧ draft-01(z37) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z38) ∧ percentage-entity(z38) ∧ :value(z38, 25) ∧ :ARG2(z31, z39) ∧ and(z39) ∧ :op1(z39, z40) ∧ reduce-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ burden-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ enterprise(z42) ∧ :mod(z42, z43) ∧ domestic(z43) ∧ :ARG2(z41, z44) ∧ tax-01(z44) ∧ :op2(z39, z45) ∧ control-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ reduce-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ revenue(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ finance(z48) ∧ :manner(z45, z49) ∧ within(z49) ∧ :op1(z49, z50) ∧ range(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z50) ∧ afford-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z51) ∧ possible-01(z52) ∧ :op3(z39, z53) ∧ consider-02(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ rate(z54) ∧ :mod(z54, z55) ∧ tax-01(z55) ∧ :poss(z54, z56) ∧ community(z56) ∧ :mod(z56, z57) ∧ international(z57) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z56) ∧ include-91(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ rate(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ tax-01(z60) ∧ :poss(z59, z61) ∧ country(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z61) ∧ neighbor-01(z62) ∧ :mod(z61, z63) ∧ especially(z63) ∧ :snt4(z31, z64) ∧ contrast-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ percentage-entity(z65) ∧ :value(z65, "28.6") ∧ :ARG2(z66, z65) ∧ average-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ rate(z67) ∧ :mod(z67, z68) ∧ tax-01(z68) ∧ :poss(z67, z69) ∧ country(z69) ∧ :quant(z69, 159) ∧ :mod(z69, z70) ∧ region(z70) ∧ :ARG0(z71, z69) ∧ implement-01(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ tax-01(z72) ∧ :ARG3(z72, z73) ∧ income(z73) ∧ :mod(z73, z74) ∧ enterprise(z74) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z75) ∧ percentage-entity(z75) ∧ :value(z75, "26.7") ∧ :ARG2(z76, z75) ∧ average-01(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ rate(z77) ∧ :mod(z77, z78) ∧ tax-01(z78) ∧ :poss(z77, z79) ∧ country(z79) ∧ :quant(z79, 18) ∧ :location(z79, z80) ∧ around(z80) ∧ :op1(z80, z81) ∧ country(z81) ∧ :wiki(z81, "China") ∧ :name(z81, z82) ∧ name(z82) ∧ :op1(z82, "China") ∧ :mod(z79, z83) ∧ region(z83) ∧ :snt5(z31, z84) ∧ low-04(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z1000) ∧ rate(z1000) ∧ :mod(z1000, z1001) ∧ tax-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1000) ∧ average-01(z1002) ∧ :poss(z1000, z1003) ∧ country(z1003) ∧ :quant(z1003, 18) ∧ :mod(z1003, z1004) ∧ region(z1004) ∧ :degree(z84, z1005) ∧ moderate(z1005) ∧ :location(z84, z1006) ∧ international(z1006) ∧ :ARG0(z1007, z84) ∧ conducive-00(z1007) ∧ :ARG1(z1007, z1008) ∧ and(z1008) ∧ :op1(z1008, z1009) ∧ improve-01(z1009) ∧ :ARG1(z1009, z1010) ∧ competitiveness(z1010) ∧ :poss(z1010, z1011) ∧ enterprise(z1011) ∧ :op2(z1008, z1012) ∧ attract-01(z1012) ∧ :ARG0(z1012, z1011) ∧ :ARG1(z1012, z1013) ∧ invest-01(z1013) ∧ :mod(z1013, z1014) ∧ foreign(z1014) ∧ :snt6(z0, z1015) ∧ rate(z1015) ∧ :ARG1(z1016, z1015) ∧ low-04(z1016) ∧ :ARG2(z1017, z1016) ∧ have-degree-91(z1017) ∧ :ARG1(z1017, z1015) ∧ :ARG3(z1017, z1018) ∧ more(z1018) ∧ :ARG1(z1019, z1015) ∧ new-01(z1019) ∧ :location(z1015, z1020) ∧ international(z1020) ∧ :snt7(z0, z1021) ∧ have-purpose-91(z1021) ∧ :ARG1(z1021, z1022) ∧ set-02(z1022) ∧ :ARG1(z1022, z1023) ∧ rate(z1023) ∧ :mod(z1023, z1024) ∧ tax-01(z1024) ∧ :ARG1(z1025, z1023) ∧ draft-01(z1025) ∧ :ARG2(z1022, z1026) ∧ percentage-entity(z1026) ∧ :value(z1026, 25) ∧ :purpose(z1021, z1027) ∧ and(z1027) ∧ :op1(z1027, z1028) ∧ and(z1028) ∧ :op1(z1028, z1029) ∧ reduce-01(z1029) ∧ :ARG1(z1029, z1030) ∧ burden-01(z1030) ∧ :ARG1(z1030, z1031) ∧ enterprise(z1031) ∧ :mod(z1031, z1032) ∧ domestic(z1032) ∧ :ARG2(z1030, z1033) ∧ tax-01(z1033) ∧ :op2(z1028, z85) ∧ control-01(z85) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z86) ∧ reduce-01(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z87) ∧ revenue(z87) ∧ :mod(z87, z88) ∧ finance(z88) ∧ :ARG2(z86, z89) ∧ within(z89) ∧ :op1(z89, z90) ∧ range(z90) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z90) ∧ afford-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z91) ∧ possible-01(z92) ∧ :snt8(z0, z93) ∧ apply-02(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z94) ∧ rate(z94) ∧ :mod(z94, z95) ∧ tax-01(z95) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z94) ∧ prefer-01(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z97, z94) ∧ average-01(z97) ∧ :poss(z94, z98) ∧ community(z98) ∧ :mod(z98, z99) ∧ international(z99) ∧ :ARG2(z100, z98) ∧ include-91(z100) ∧ :ARG1(z100, z101) ∧ country(z101) ∧ :quant(z101, z102) ∧ multiple(z102) ∧ :op1(z102, 1) ∧ :mod(z101, z103) ∧ region(z103)


Meteorologist: The number of tornadoes reported annually has more than doubled since the 1950s. But their actual number has probably not increased. Our ability to find tornadoes has improved, so we' re probably just finding a higher percentage of them than we used to.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, provides the most support for the meteorologist's argument?

Choices:
- The annual number of deaths due to tornadoes has increased steadily since the 1950s.
- The number of tornadoes hitting major population centers annually has more than doubled since the 1950s.
- The geographic range in which tornadoes are most prevalent has remained roughly constant since the 1950s.
- The number of large and medium sized tornadoes reported annually has remained roughly constant since the 1950s.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / meteorologist)
              :ARG1 (z3 / double-01
                        :ARG1 (z4 / number
                                  :quant-of (z5 / tornado
                                                :ARG1-of (z6 / report-01
                                                             :frequency (z7 / rate-entity-91
                                                                            :ARG3 (z8 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z9 / year))))))
                        :mod (z10 / more-than)
                        :time (z11 / since
                                   :op1 (z12 / date-entity
                                             :decade 1950))))
    :snt2 (z13 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z14 / increase-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z15 / number
                                     :quant-of (z16 / tornado)
                                     :ARG1-of (z17 / actual-02))
                          :mod (z18 / probable))
               :ARG2 (z19 / improve-01
                          :ARG1 (z20 / capable-01
                                     :ARG1 (z21 / we)
                                     :ARG2 (z22 / find-01
                                                :ARG0 z21
                                                :ARG1 (z23 / tornado))
                                     :ARG0-of (z24 / cause-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z25 / find-01
                                                              :ARG0 z21
                                                              :ARG1 (z26 / percentage
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z27 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z28 / high-02)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z29 / more)
                                                                                :ARG4 (z30 / percentage
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z31 / find-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z21
                                                                                :time (z32 / use-03))))
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z33 / include-91
                                                                                :ARG2 z5))
                                                              :mod (z34 / probable)
                                                              :mod (z35 / just))))
                          :ARG0-of (z36 / cause-01
                                        :ARG1 (z37 / improve-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z38 / capable-01
                                                              :ARG1 z21
                                                              :ARG2 (z39 / find-01
                                                                         :ARG0 z21
                                                                         :ARG1 (z40 / tornado)))))))
    :snt3 (z41 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z42 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z43 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG2 (z44 / meteorologist)))
               :ARG1 (z45 / rate-entity-91
                          :ARG1 (z46 / number
                                     :quant-of (z47 / tornado
                                                    :ARG1-of (z48 / report-01
                                                                  :frequency (z49 / rate-entity-91
                                                                                :ARG3 (z50 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z51 / year))))))
                          :ARG2 (z52 / temporal-quantity
                                     :quant 1
                                     :unit (z53 / year))))
    :snt4 (z54 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z55 / increase-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z56 / number
                                     :quant-of (z57 / tornado
                                                    :ARG1-of (z58 / report-01)))
                          :mod (z59 / probable))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ meteorologist(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z3) ∧ double-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z4) ∧ number(z4) ∧ :quant(z5, z4) ∧ tornado(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ report-01(z6) ∧ :frequency(z6, z7) ∧ rate-entity-91(z7) ∧ :ARG3(z7, z8) ∧ temporal-quantity(z8) ∧ :quant(z8, 1) ∧ :unit(z8, z9) ∧ year(z9) ∧ :mod(z3, z10) ∧ more-than(z10) ∧ :time(z3, z11) ∧ since(z11) ∧ :op1(z11, z12) ∧ date-entity(z12) ∧ :decade(z12, 1950) ∧ :snt2(z0, z13) ∧ contrast-01(z13) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ increase-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ number(z15) ∧ :quant(z16, z15) ∧ tornado(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z15) ∧ actual-02(z17) ∧ :mod(z14, z18) ∧ probable(z18)) ∧ :ARG2(z13, z19) ∧ improve-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ capable-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ we(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z22) ∧ find-01(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ tornado(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z20) ∧ cause-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ find-01(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z21) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ percentage(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z26) ∧ have-degree-91(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z28) ∧ high-02(z28) ∧ :ARG3(z27, z29) ∧ more(z29) ∧ :ARG4(z27, z30) ∧ percentage(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z30) ∧ find-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z21) ∧ :time(z31, z32) ∧ use-03(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z26) ∧ include-91(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z5) ∧ :mod(z25, z34) ∧ probable(z34) ∧ :mod(z25, z35) ∧ just(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z19) ∧ cause-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ improve-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ capable-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z21) ∧ :ARG2(z38, z39) ∧ find-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z21) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ tornado(z40) ∧ :snt3(z0, z41) ∧ say-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z42) ∧ person(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z42) ∧ have-org-role-91(z43) ∧ :ARG2(z43, z44) ∧ meteorologist(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z45) ∧ rate-entity-91(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ number(z46) ∧ :quant(z47, z46) ∧ tornado(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z47) ∧ report-01(z48) ∧ :frequency(z48, z49) ∧ rate-entity-91(z49) ∧ :ARG3(z49, z50) ∧ temporal-quantity(z50) ∧ :quant(z50, 1) ∧ :unit(z50, z51) ∧ year(z51) ∧ :ARG2(z45, z52) ∧ temporal-quantity(z52) ∧ :quant(z52, 1) ∧ :unit(z52, z53) ∧ year(z53) ∧ :snt4(z0, z54) ∧ contrast-01(z54) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z54, z55) ∧ increase-01(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ number(z56) ∧ :quant(z57, z56) ∧ tornado(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z57) ∧ report-01(z58) ∧ :mod(z55, z59) ∧ probable(z59))