The Yuan Dynasty inherited the policy of opening to the outside world in the Tang and Song dynasties, strengthened its political ties with overseas countries, and actively carried out overseas trade economically. There are more than 200 countries and regions related to the Yuan Dynasty, a considerable part of which were not recorded in the previous generation. The Great Triangle of Southern Africa appeared in the early Ming Dynasty (1389) and Korea's (1402). The two pictures are similar. The author of the Korean map made it clear that it was drawn according to the two kinds of maps of the Yuan people. It can be seen that the Yuan people already have some understanding of the geographical situation of Africa. The expansion of overseas geography knowledge reflects the progress of overseas transportation. It can be considered that the overseas activities of the Yuan Dynasty laid the foundation for Zheng he's navigation in the 15th century.

Question: Which of the following statements is consistent with the original text?

Choices:
- There are far more overseas countries in contact with the Yuan Dynasty than with the previous dynasties
- The Western Expedition of the Yuan Dynasty reached Africa and drew a map accordingly
- The Yuan Dynasty was the most developed period of maritime traffic in China
- The most prosperous overseas trade in China in history was the Yuan Dynasty

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / inherit-01
                       :ARG0 (z3 / dynasty
                                 :wiki "Yuan_dynasty"
                                 :name (z4 / name
                                           :op1 "Yuan"
                                           :op2 "Dynasty"))
                       :ARG1 (z5 / policy-01
                                 :ARG1 (z6 / open-01
                                           :ARG1 z3
                                           :ARG3 (z7 / world
                                                     :location (z8 / outside))))
                       :time (z9 / and
                                 :op1 (z10 / dynasty
                                           :wiki "Tang_dynasty"
                                           :name (z11 / name
                                                      :op1 "Tang"))
                                 :op2 (z12 / dynasty
                                           :wiki "Song_dynasty"
                                           :name (z13 / name
                                                      :op1 "Song"))))
              :op2 (z14 / strengthen-01
                        :ARG0 z3
                        :ARG1 (z15 / tie-01
                                   :ARG1 z3
                                   :ARG2 (z16 / country
                                              :location (z17 / overseas))
                                   :mod (z18 / politics)))
              :op3 (z19 / carry-out-03
                        :ARG0 z3
                        :ARG1 (z20 / trade-01
                                   :ARG0 z3
                                   :ARG2 z16
                                   :mod (z21 / economy))
                        :ARG1-of (z22 / activity-06
                                      :ARG0 z3))
              :op4 (z23 / relate-01
                        :ARG1 (z24 / and
                                   :op1 (z25 / country)
                                   :op2 (z26 / region)
                                   :quant (z27 / more-than
                                               :op1 200)
                                   :ARG2-of (z28 / include-91
                                                 :ARG1 (z29 / thing
                                                            :ARG1-of (z30 / include-91
                                                                          :ARG2 (z31 / thing
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z32 / record-01
                                                                                :polarity -
                                                                                :time (z33 / generation
                                                                                :mod (z34 / previous))))
                                                                          :degree (z35 / considerable)))))))
    :snt2 (z36 / multi-sentence
               :snt1 (z37 / appear-02
                          :ARG1 (z38 / world-region
                                     :wiki "Southern_Africa"
                                     :name (z39 / name
                                                :op1 "Great"
                                                :op2 "Triangle"
                                                :op3 "of"
                                                :op4 "Southern"
                                                :op5 "Africa"))
                          :time (z40 / early
                                     :op1 (z41 / dynasty
                                               :wiki "Ming_dynasty"
                                               :name (z42 / name
                                                          :op1 "Ming"
                                                          :op2 "Dynasty")
                                               :time (z43 / date-entity
                                                          :year 1389))))
               :snt3 (z44 / resemble-01
                          :ARG1 (z45 / picture
                                     :quant 2))
               :snt4 (z46 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z47 / consider-02
                                     :ARG1 (z48 / lay-01
                                                :ARG0 (z49 / activity-06
                                                           :ARG0 (z50 / dynasty
                                                                      :wiki "Yuan_dynasty"
                                                                      :name (z51 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Yuan"
                                                                                :op2 "Dynasty"))
                                                           :location (z52 / overseas))
                                                :ARG1 (z53 / found-01
                                                           :ARG1 (z54 / navigate-01
                                                                      :ARG0 (z55 / person
                                                                                :wiki "Zheng_Heung"
                                                                                :name (z56 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zheng"
                                                                                :op2 "Heung"))
                                                                      :time (z57 / date-entity
                                                                                :century 15))))))
               :snt5 (z58 / clear-06
                          :ARG0 (z59 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z60 / author-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z61 / map
                                                              :mod (z62 / country
                                                                        :wiki "Korea"
                                                                        :name (z63 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Korea")))))
                          :ARG1 (z64 / draw-02
                                     :ARG1 z52
                                     :ARG1-of (z65 / conform-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z66 / kind
                                                              :quant 2
                                                              :mod (z67 / map
                                                                        :poss (z68 / person
                                                                                :mod (z69 / country
                                                                                :wiki "Yuan_dynasty"
                                                                                :name (z70 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Yuan"))))))))
               :snt6 (z71 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z72 / see-01
                                     :ARG1 (z73 / understand-01
                                                :ARG0 (z74 / person
                                                           :mod (z75 / country
                                                                     :wiki "Yuan_dynasty"
                                                                     :name (z76 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Yuan"
                                                                                :op2 "Dynasty")))
                                                :ARG1 (z77 / situation
                                                           :mod (z78 / continent
                                                                     :wiki "Africa"
                                                                     :name (z79 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Africa")))
                                                :quant (z80 / some)
                                                :time (z81 / already)))
                          :snt7 (z82 / reflect-01
                                     :ARG1 (z83 / expand-01
                                                :ARG1 (z84 / knowledge
                                                           :topic (z85 / geography
                                                                       :location (z86 / overseas))))
                                     :ARG2 (z87 / progress-01
                                                :ARG1 (z88 / transport-01
                                                           :ARG4 (z1000 / overseas))))
                          :snt8 (z1001 / resemble-01
                                       :ARG1 (z1002 / picture
                                                    :quant 2))
                          :snt9 (z1003 / picture)
                          :snt10 (z1004 / resemble-01
                                        :ARG1 (z1005 / picture))
                          :snt11 (z1006 / picture)
                          :snt12 (z1007 / resemble-01
                                        :ARG1 (z1008 / picture))
                          :snt13 (z1009 / and
                                        :op1 (z1010 / appear-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z1011 / country
                                                                 :wiki "Ming_dynasty"
                                                                 :name (z1012 / name
                                                                              :op1 "Ming"
                                                                              :op2 "Dynasty")
                                                                 :time (z1013 / early
                                                                              :op1 (z1014 / date-entity
                                                                                :year 1389))))
                                        :op2 (z1015 / country
                                                    :wiki "Republic_of_Korea"
                                                    :name (z1016 / name
                                                                 :op1 "Korea"
                                                                 :op2 "Map")
                                                    :time (z1017 / date-entity
                                                                 :year 1402)))
                          :snt1402 (z1018 / and
                                          :op1 (z1019 / country
                                                      :wiki "Korea"
                                                      :name (z1020 / name
                                                                   :op1 "Korea"))
                                          :op2 (z89 / country
                                                    :wiki "Yuan_dynasty"
                                                    :name (z90 / name
                                                               :op1 "Yuan"
                                                               :op2 "Dynasty"))
                                          :op3 (z91 / region)
                                          :op4 (z92 / more-than
                                                    :op1 (z93 / and
                                                              :op1 (z94 / country)
                                                              :op2 (z95 / region)
                                                              :quant (z96 / more-than
                                                                          :op1 200)))
                                          :ARG1-of (z97 / relate-01
                                                        :ARG2 z1001))))
    :polarity -
    :ARG1 (z99 / part
               :ARG1-of (z100 / record-01
                              :time (z101 / generation
                                          :mod (z102 / previous)))
               :mod (z103 / considerable)))

¬(multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ inherit-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ dynasty(z3) ∧ :wiki(z3, "Yuan_dynasty") ∧ :name(z3, z4) ∧ name(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, "Yuan") ∧ :op2(z4, "Dynasty") ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ policy-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ open-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z3) ∧ :ARG3(z6, z7) ∧ world(z7) ∧ :location(z7, z8) ∧ outside(z8) ∧ :time(z2, z9) ∧ and(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, z10) ∧ dynasty(z10) ∧ :wiki(z10, "Tang_dynasty") ∧ :name(z10, z11) ∧ name(z11) ∧ :op1(z11, "Tang") ∧ :op2(z9, z12) ∧ dynasty(z12) ∧ :wiki(z12, "Song_dynasty") ∧ :name(z12, z13) ∧ name(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, "Song") ∧ :op2(z1, z14) ∧ strengthen-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ tie-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z3) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z16) ∧ country(z16) ∧ :location(z16, z17) ∧ overseas(z17) ∧ :mod(z15, z18) ∧ politics(z18) ∧ :op3(z1, z19) ∧ carry-out-03(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ trade-01(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z3) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z16) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ economy(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z19) ∧ activity-06(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z3) ∧ :op4(z1, z23) ∧ relate-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ and(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ country(z25) ∧ :op2(z24, z26) ∧ region(z26) ∧ :quant(z24, z27) ∧ more-than(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, 200) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z24) ∧ include-91(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ thing(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z29) ∧ include-91(z30) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z31) ∧ thing(z31) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z32, z31) ∧ record-01(z32) ∧ :time(z32, z33) ∧ generation(z33) ∧ :mod(z33, z34) ∧ previous(z34)) ∧ :degree(z30, z35) ∧ considerable(z35) ∧ :snt2(z0, z36) ∧ multi-sentence(z36) ∧ :snt1(z36, z37) ∧ appear-02(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ world-region(z38) ∧ :wiki(z38, "Southern_Africa") ∧ :name(z38, z39) ∧ name(z39) ∧ :op1(z39, "Great") ∧ :op2(z39, "Triangle") ∧ :op3(z39, "of") ∧ :op4(z39, "Southern") ∧ :op5(z39, "Africa") ∧ :time(z37, z40) ∧ early(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, z41) ∧ dynasty(z41) ∧ :wiki(z41, "Ming_dynasty") ∧ :name(z41, z42) ∧ name(z42) ∧ :op1(z42, "Ming") ∧ :op2(z42, "Dynasty") ∧ :time(z41, z43) ∧ date-entity(z43) ∧ :year(z43, 1389) ∧ :snt3(z36, z44) ∧ resemble-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ picture(z45) ∧ :quant(z45, 2) ∧ :snt4(z36, z46) ∧ possible-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ consider-02(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ lay-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z49) ∧ activity-06(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ dynasty(z50) ∧ :wiki(z50, "Yuan_dynasty") ∧ :name(z50, z51) ∧ name(z51) ∧ :op1(z51, "Yuan") ∧ :op2(z51, "Dynasty") ∧ :location(z49, z52) ∧ overseas(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z53) ∧ found-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ navigate-01(z54) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z55) ∧ person(z55) ∧ :wiki(z55, "Zheng_Heung") ∧ :name(z55, z56) ∧ name(z56) ∧ :op1(z56, "Zheng") ∧ :op2(z56, "Heung") ∧ :time(z54, z57) ∧ date-entity(z57) ∧ :century(z57, 15) ∧ :snt5(z36, z58) ∧ clear-06(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z59) ∧ person(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z60, z59) ∧ author-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ map(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ country(z62) ∧ :wiki(z62, "Korea") ∧ :name(z62, z63) ∧ name(z63) ∧ :op1(z63, "Korea") ∧ :ARG1(z58, z64) ∧ draw-02(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z52) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z64) ∧ conform-01(z65) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z66) ∧ kind(z66) ∧ :quant(z66, 2) ∧ :mod(z66, z67) ∧ map(z67) ∧ :poss(z67, z68) ∧ person(z68) ∧ :mod(z68, z69) ∧ country(z69) ∧ :wiki(z69, "Yuan_dynasty") ∧ :name(z69, z70) ∧ name(z70) ∧ :op1(z70, "Yuan") ∧ :snt6(z36, z71) ∧ possible-01(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ see-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ understand-01(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z73, z74) ∧ person(z74) ∧ :mod(z74, z75) ∧ country(z75) ∧ :wiki(z75, "Yuan_dynasty") ∧ :name(z75, z76) ∧ name(z76) ∧ :op1(z76, "Yuan") ∧ :op2(z76, "Dynasty") ∧ :ARG1(z73, z77) ∧ situation(z77) ∧ :mod(z77, z78) ∧ continent(z78) ∧ :wiki(z78, "Africa") ∧ :name(z78, z79) ∧ name(z79) ∧ :op1(z79, "Africa") ∧ :quant(z73, z80) ∧ some(z80) ∧ :time(z73, z81) ∧ already(z81) ∧ :snt7(z71, z82) ∧ reflect-01(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ expand-01(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z84) ∧ knowledge(z84) ∧ :topic(z84, z85) ∧ geography(z85) ∧ :location(z85, z86) ∧ overseas(z86) ∧ :ARG2(z82, z87) ∧ progress-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ transport-01(z88) ∧ :ARG4(z88, z1000) ∧ overseas(z1000) ∧ :snt8(z71, z1001) ∧ resemble-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1001, z1002) ∧ picture(z1002) ∧ :quant(z1002, 2) ∧ :snt9(z71, z1003) ∧ picture(z1003) ∧ :snt10(z71, z1004) ∧ resemble-01(z1004) ∧ :ARG1(z1004, z1005) ∧ picture(z1005) ∧ :snt11(z71, z1006) ∧ picture(z1006) ∧ :snt12(z71, z1007) ∧ resemble-01(z1007) ∧ :ARG1(z1007, z1008) ∧ picture(z1008) ∧ :snt13(z71, z1009) ∧ and(z1009) ∧ :op1(z1009, z1010) ∧ appear-01(z1010) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1011) ∧ country(z1011) ∧ :wiki(z1011, "Ming_dynasty") ∧ :name(z1011, z1012) ∧ name(z1012) ∧ :op1(z1012, "Ming") ∧ :op2(z1012, "Dynasty") ∧ :time(z1011, z1013) ∧ early(z1013) ∧ :op1(z1013, z1014) ∧ date-entity(z1014) ∧ :year(z1014, 1389) ∧ :op2(z1009, z1015) ∧ country(z1015) ∧ :wiki(z1015, "Republic_of_Korea") ∧ :name(z1015, z1016) ∧ name(z1016) ∧ :op1(z1016, "Korea") ∧ :op2(z1016, "Map") ∧ :time(z1015, z1017) ∧ date-entity(z1017) ∧ :year(z1017, 1402) ∧ :snt1402(z71, z1018) ∧ and(z1018) ∧ :op1(z1018, z1019) ∧ country(z1019) ∧ :wiki(z1019, "Korea") ∧ :name(z1019, z1020) ∧ name(z1020) ∧ :op1(z1020, "Korea") ∧ :op2(z1018, z89) ∧ country(z89) ∧ :wiki(z89, "Yuan_dynasty") ∧ :name(z89, z90) ∧ name(z90) ∧ :op1(z90, "Yuan") ∧ :op2(z90, "Dynasty") ∧ :op3(z1018, z91) ∧ region(z91) ∧ :op4(z1018, z92) ∧ more-than(z92) ∧ :op1(z92, z93) ∧ and(z93) ∧ :op1(z93, z94) ∧ country(z94) ∧ :op2(z93, z95) ∧ region(z95) ∧ :quant(z93, z96) ∧ more-than(z96) ∧ :op1(z96, 200) ∧ :ARG1(z97, z1018) ∧ relate-01(z97) ∧ :ARG2(z97, z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z99) ∧ part(z99) ∧ :ARG1(z100, z99) ∧ record-01(z100) ∧ :time(z100, z101) ∧ generation(z101) ∧ :mod(z101, z102) ∧ previous(z102) ∧ :mod(z99, z103) ∧ considerable(z103))


Birds have been said to be descended from certain birdlike dinosaur species with which they share distinctive structural features. The fossil record, however, shows that this cannot be so, since there are bird fossils much older than the earliest birdlike dinosaur fossils that have been found.

Question: Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?

Choices:
- The birdlike dinosaurs have no descendants.
- Birds cannot have been descended from dinosaur species with which the birds do not share the distinctive structural features.
- There are no birdlike dinosaur fossils that are older than the bird fossils but have not yet been unearthed.
- It could not have been the case that some birds were descendant from one of the bird like dinosaur species and other birds from another.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / descend-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / bird)
                        :ARG1 (z4 / species
                                  :mod (z5 / dinosaur)
                                  :ARG1-of (z6 / resemble-01
                                               :ARG2 z3)
                                  :mod (z7 / certain)
                                  :ARG2-of (z8 / share-01
                                               :ARG0 z3
                                               :ARG1 (z9 / feature
                                                         :mod (z10 / structure)
                                                         :ARG1-of (z11 / distinguish-01))))))
    :snt2 (z12 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z13 / show-01
                          :ARG0 (z14 / record-01
                                     :ARG1 (z15 / fossil))
                          :ARG1 (z16 / possible-01
                                     :polarity -
                                     :ARG1 (z17 / so
                                                :domain (z18 / this))
                                     :ARG1-of (z19 / cause-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z20 / exist-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z21 / fossil
                                                                         :mod (z22 / bird)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z23 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z24 / old)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z25 / more
                                                                                :quant (z26 / much))
                                                                                :ARG4 (z27 / fossil
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z28 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z29 / early)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z30 / most)
                                                                                :ARG5 (z31 / fossil
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z32 / resemble-01
                                                                                :ARG2 z22)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z33 / find-01)))
                                                                                :mod (z34 / dinosaur)))))))))
    :snt3 (z35 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z36 / say-01
                          :ARG1 (z37 / come-03
                                     :ARG1 (z38 / bird)
                                     :ARG2 (z39 / member
                                                :part-of (z40 / species
                                                              :mod (z41 / dinosaur)
                                                              :ARG1-of (z42 / resemble-01
                                                                            :ARG2 z38)
                                                              :ARG2-of (z43 / include-91
                                                                            :ARG1 (z44 / member)))))))
    :ARG1 (z46 / sign-01
               :ARG1 (z47 / bird))
    :ARG2 (z48 / temporal-quantity
               :quant 1
               :unit (z49 / year))
    :ARG2-of (z50 / have-degree-91
                  :ARG1 z46
                  :ARG3 (z51 / more)
                  :ARG4 (z52 / temporal-quantity
                             :quant 1
                             :unit (z53 / year)
                             :time-of (z54 / find-01
                                           :ARG1 (z55 / fossil
                                                      :ARG1-of (z56 / resemble-01
                                                                    :ARG2 z38)
                                                      :ARG1-of (z57 / have-degree-91
                                                                    :ARG2 (z58 / early)
                                                                    :ARG3 (z59 / most)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ descend-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ bird(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z4) ∧ species(z4) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ dinosaur(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z4) ∧ resemble-01(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z3) ∧ :mod(z4, z7) ∧ certain(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z8, z4) ∧ share-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ feature(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ structure(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z9) ∧ distinguish-01(z11) ∧ :snt2(z0, z12) ∧ contrast-01(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z13) ∧ show-01(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z14) ∧ record-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ fossil(z15) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z13, z16) ∧ possible-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ so(z17) ∧ :domain(z17, z18) ∧ this(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z16) ∧ cause-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ exist-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ fossil(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ bird(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z21) ∧ have-degree-91(z23) ∧ :ARG2(z23, z24) ∧ old(z24) ∧ :ARG3(z23, z25) ∧ more(z25) ∧ :quant(z25, z26) ∧ much(z26) ∧ :ARG4(z23, z27) ∧ fossil(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z27) ∧ have-degree-91(z28) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z29) ∧ early(z29) ∧ :ARG3(z28, z30) ∧ most(z30) ∧ :ARG5(z28, z31) ∧ fossil(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z31) ∧ resemble-01(z32) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z31) ∧ find-01(z33) ∧ :mod(z27, z34) ∧ dinosaur(z34)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z35) ∧ have-concession-91(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ say-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ come-03(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ bird(z38) ∧ :ARG2(z37, z39) ∧ member(z39) ∧ :part(z40, z39) ∧ species(z40) ∧ :mod(z40, z41) ∧ dinosaur(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z40) ∧ resemble-01(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z42, z38) ∧ :ARG2(z43, z40) ∧ include-91(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ member(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z46) ∧ sign-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ bird(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z48) ∧ temporal-quantity(z48) ∧ :quant(z48, 1) ∧ :unit(z48, z49) ∧ year(z49) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z0) ∧ have-degree-91(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z46) ∧ :ARG3(z50, z51) ∧ more(z51) ∧ :ARG4(z50, z52) ∧ temporal-quantity(z52) ∧ :quant(z52, 1) ∧ :unit(z52, z53) ∧ year(z53) ∧ :time(z54, z52) ∧ find-01(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z55) ∧ fossil(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z55) ∧ resemble-01(z56) ∧ :ARG2(z56, z38) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z55) ∧ have-degree-91(z57) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z58) ∧ early(z58) ∧ :ARG3(z57, z59) ∧ most(z59)


The application of the law refers to the specialized activities of the state judiciary organs to deal with cases by applying the law in accordance with the statutory powers and procedures.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following acts is the application of the law?

Choices:
- The customs officer thought Zhang was suspected of smuggling and investigated him.
- The procuratorial organ carries on the investigation to Wang Mou's act of accepting bribes according to the populace report.
- According to relevant national  and regulations of law, Li signs a house sales contract in a sales department.
- The Public Security Bureau director convenes the working meeting for improving the quality of police handling cases.

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / apply-02
              :ARG1 (z2 / law))
    :ARG2 (z3 / activity-06
              :ARG0 (z4 / organ
                        :mod (z5 / judiciary)
                        :mod (z6 / state))
              :ARG1-of (z7 / specialize-01)
              :purpose (z8 / deal-01
                           :ARG0 z4
                           :ARG2 (z9 / case-03)
                           :manner (z10 / apply-02
                                        :ARG0 z4
                                        :ARG1 z2
                                        :ARG1-of (z11 / accord-02
                                                      :ARG2 (z12 / and
                                                                 :op1 (z13 / power
                                                                           :mod (z14 / statute))
                                                                 :op2 (z15 / procedure)))))
              :ARG0-of (z16 / deal-01)))

refer-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ apply-02(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ law(z2) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z3) ∧ activity-06(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z4) ∧ organ(z4) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ judiciary(z5) ∧ :mod(z4, z6) ∧ state(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z3) ∧ specialize-01(z7) ∧ :purpose(z3, z8) ∧ deal-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z4) ∧ :ARG2(z8, z9) ∧ case-03(z9) ∧ :manner(z8, z10) ∧ apply-02(z10) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z4) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ accord-02(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z12) ∧ and(z12) ∧ :op1(z12, z13) ∧ power(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ statute(z14) ∧ :op2(z12, z15) ∧ procedure(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z3) ∧ deal-01(z16)


In the micro world, neutrinos have always been an omnipresent and unpredictable passer-by. Neutrinos are produced in many ways, such as nuclear reaction in stars, supernova explosion, cosmic ray impact with the earth's atmosphere, and even the decay of rocks and other substances on the earth. Although they may be one of the most common particles in our universe. But because of its strong penetration and almost no interaction with other substances, it is the least known of the basic particles.

Question: Which of the following is not an accurate understanding of neutrinos?

Choices:
- Neutrinos are ubiquitous in the micro world.
- The nuclear reaction inside perseverance is one of the ways to produce neutrinos.
- Neutrinos are the most common particles in our universe.
- Humans know very little about neutrinos.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / omnipresent
                       :domain (z3 / neutrino
                                   :ARG1-of (z4 / pass-by-17
                                                :ARG1-of (z5 / possible-01
                                                             :polarity -)))
                       :location (z6 / world
                                     :mod (z7 / micro))
                       :time (z8 / always))
              :op2 (z9 / predict-01
                       :polarity -
                       :ARG1 z3))
    :snt2 (z10 / produce-01
               :ARG1 (z11 / neutrino)
               :manner (z12 / way
                            :quant (z13 / many)
                            :example (z14 / and
                                          :op1 (z15 / react-01
                                                    :ARG0 (z16 / star)
                                                    :mod (z17 / nucleus))
                                          :op2 (z18 / explode-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z19 / supernova))
                                          :op3 (z20 / impact-01
                                                    :ARG0 (z21 / ray
                                                               :mod (z22 / cosmic))
                                                    :ARG1 (z23 / atmosphere
                                                               :part-of (z24 / planet
                                                                             :wiki "Earth"
                                                                             :name (z25 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Earth"))))
                                          :op4 (z26 / decay-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z27 / and
                                                               :op1 (z28 / rock)
                                                               :op2 (z29 / substance
                                                                         :mod (z30 / other)
                                                                         :location z24))
                                                    :mod (z31 / even)))))
    :snt3 (z32 / produce-01
               :ARG1 (z33 / neutrino)
               :manner (z34 / way
                            :quant (z35 / many)
                            :example (z36 / and
                                          :op1 (z37 / react-01
                                                    :ARG0 (z38 / star)
                                                    :mod (z39 / nucleus))
                                          :op2 (z40 / explode-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z41 / supernova))
                                          :op3 (z42 / decay-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z43 / and
                                                               :op1 (z44 / rock)
                                                               :op2 (z45 / substance
                                                                         :mod (z46 / other)
                                                                         :location z24))
                                                    :mod (z47 / even))))
               :snt4 (z48 / have-concession-91
                          :ARG2 (z49 / possible-01
                                     :ARG1 (z50 / include-91
                                                :ARG1 (z51 / neutrino)
                                                :ARG2 (z52 / particle
                                                           :location (z53 / universe
                                                                          :poss (z54 / we))
                                                           :ARG1-of (z55 / have-degree-91
                                                                         :ARG2 (z56 / common)
                                                                         :ARG3 (z57 / most))))))
               :snt5 (z58 / contrast-01
                          :ARG2 (z59 / cause-01
                                     :ARG0 (z60 / and
                                                :op1 (z61 / penetrate-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z62 / it)
                                                          :ARG1-of (z63 / strong-02))
                                                :op2 (z64 / interact-01
                                                          :polarity -
                                                          :ARG0 z62
                                                          :ARG1 (z65 / substance
                                                                     :mod (z66 / other))
                                                          :mod (z67 / almost)))
                                     :ARG1 (z68 / have-degree-91
                                                :ARG1 z62
                                                :ARG2 (z69 / know-01
                                                           :ARG1 z62)
                                                :ARG3 (z70 / least)
                                                :ARG5 (z71 / particle
                                                           :mod (z72 / basic)))))
               :snt6 (z73 / produce-01
                          :ARG1 (z74 / neutrino)
                          :manner (z75 / way
                                       :quant (z76 / many)
                                       :example (z77 / and
                                                     :op1 (z78 / react-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z79 / nucleus)
                                                               :location (z80 / star))
                                                     :op2 (z81 / explode-01
                                                               :ARG1 (z82 / supernova))
                                                     :op3 (z83 / impact-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z84 / ray
                                                                          :mod (z85 / cosmic))
                                                               :ARG1 (z86 / atmosphere
                                                                          :part-of z24))
                                                     :op4 (z87 / decay-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z88 / and
                                                                          :op1 (z89 / rock)
                                                                          :op2 (z90 / substance
                                                                                :mod (z91 / other)
                                                                                :location z24))))))
               :snt7 (z92 / produce-01
                          :ARG1 (z93 / neutrino)
                          :manner (z94 / way
                                       :quant (z95 / many)
                                       :example (z96 / and
                                                     :op1 (z97 / react-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z98 / nucleus)
                                                               :location (z99 / star))
                                                     :op2 (z100 / explode-01
                                                                :ARG0 (z101 / supernova)))))
               :snt8 (z102 / produce-01
                           :ARG1 (z1000 / neutrino)
                           :manner (z1001 / way
                                          :quant (z1002 / many)
                                          :example (z1003 / and
                                                          :op1 (z1004 / penetrate-01
                                                                      :ARG0 z96
                                                                      :ARG1-of (z1005 / strong-02))
                                                          :op2 (z1006 / interact-01
                                                                      :polarity -
                                                                      :ARG0 z96
                                                                      :ARG1 (z1007 / substance
                                                                                :mod (z1008 / other))
                                                                      :mod (z1009 / almost))))
                           :snt9 (z1010 / produce-01
                                        :ARG1 (z1011 / neutrino)
                                        :manner (z1012 / way
                                                       :quant (z1013 / many)))
                           :snt10 (z1014 / possible-01
                                         :ARG1 (z1015 / include-91
                                                      :ARG1 (z1016 / particle
                                                                   :quant 1
                                                                   :ARG1-of (z1017 / include-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z1018 / particle
                                                                                :part-of (z1019 / universe
                                                                                :poss (z1020 / we))
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z103 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z104 / common)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z105 / most)))))
                                                      :ARG2 (z106 / particle
                                                                  :mod (z107 / basic)))))
               :snt11 (z1021 / contrast-01
                             :ARG2 (z1022 / possible-01
                                          :ARG1 (z1023 / include-91
                                                       :ARG1 (z1024 / particle
                                                                    :quant 1
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z1025 / include-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z1026 / particle
                                                                                :part-of z1014)))
                                                       :ARG3 (z1027 / particle))))
               :snt12 (z1028 / and
                             :op1 (z1029 / present-02
                                         :ARG1 (z1030 / neutrino)
                                         :ARG2 (z1031 / world
                                                      :mod (z1032 / micro)))
                             :op2 (z1033 / pass-03
                                         :ARG1 (z1034 / person
                                                      :ARG0-of (z1035 / pass-by-17))
                                         :ARG1-of (z1036 / predict-01
                                                         :polarity -
                                                         :ARG1-of (z1037 / possible-01))))
               :prep-in (z1038 / world
                               :mod (z1039 / multiple)))
    :snt13 (z1040 / and
                  :op1 (z1041 / omnipresent)
                  :op2 (z1042 / pass-03
                              :ARG1 (z108 / person
                                          :ARG0-of (z1043 / pass-by-17
                                                          :ARG1 (z1044 / person
                                                                       :ARG0-of (z1045 / pass-by-17)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ omnipresent(z2) ∧ :domain(z2, z3) ∧ neutrino(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ pass-by-17(z4) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z5, z4) ∧ possible-01(z5)) ∧ :location(z2, z6) ∧ world(z6) ∧ :mod(z6, z7) ∧ micro(z7) ∧ :time(z2, z8) ∧ always(z8) ∧ ¬(:op2(z1, z9) ∧ predict-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z3)) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ produce-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ neutrino(z11) ∧ :manner(z10, z12) ∧ way(z12) ∧ :quant(z12, z13) ∧ many(z13) ∧ :example(z12, z14) ∧ and(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z15) ∧ react-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z16) ∧ star(z16) ∧ :mod(z15, z17) ∧ nucleus(z17) ∧ :op2(z14, z18) ∧ explode-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ supernova(z19) ∧ :op3(z14, z20) ∧ impact-01(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z21) ∧ ray(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ cosmic(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z23) ∧ atmosphere(z23) ∧ :part(z24, z23) ∧ planet(z24) ∧ :wiki(z24, "Earth") ∧ :name(z24, z25) ∧ name(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, "Earth") ∧ :op4(z14, z26) ∧ decay-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ and(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, z28) ∧ rock(z28) ∧ :op2(z27, z29) ∧ substance(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ other(z30) ∧ :location(z29, z24) ∧ :mod(z26, z31) ∧ even(z31) ∧ :snt3(z0, z32) ∧ produce-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ neutrino(z33) ∧ :manner(z32, z34) ∧ way(z34) ∧ :quant(z34, z35) ∧ many(z35) ∧ :example(z34, z36) ∧ and(z36) ∧ :op1(z36, z37) ∧ react-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ star(z38) ∧ :mod(z37, z39) ∧ nucleus(z39) ∧ :op2(z36, z40) ∧ explode-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ supernova(z41) ∧ :op3(z36, z42) ∧ decay-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ and(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, z44) ∧ rock(z44) ∧ :op2(z43, z45) ∧ substance(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ other(z46) ∧ :location(z45, z24) ∧ :mod(z42, z47) ∧ even(z47) ∧ :snt4(z32, z48) ∧ have-concession-91(z48) ∧ :ARG2(z48, z49) ∧ possible-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ include-91(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ neutrino(z51) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z52) ∧ particle(z52) ∧ :location(z52, z53) ∧ universe(z53) ∧ :poss(z53, z54) ∧ we(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z52) ∧ have-degree-91(z55) ∧ :ARG2(z55, z56) ∧ common(z56) ∧ :ARG3(z55, z57) ∧ most(z57) ∧ :snt5(z32, z58) ∧ contrast-01(z58) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z59) ∧ cause-01(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z59, z60) ∧ and(z60) ∧ :op1(z60, z61) ∧ penetrate-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z62) ∧ it(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z61) ∧ strong-02(z63) ∧ ¬(:op2(z60, z64) ∧ interact-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z62) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ substance(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ other(z66) ∧ :mod(z64, z67) ∧ almost(z67)) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z68) ∧ have-degree-91(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z62) ∧ :ARG2(z68, z69) ∧ know-01(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z62) ∧ :ARG3(z68, z70) ∧ least(z70) ∧ :ARG5(z68, z71) ∧ particle(z71) ∧ :mod(z71, z72) ∧ basic(z72) ∧ :snt6(z32, z73) ∧ produce-01(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z74) ∧ neutrino(z74) ∧ :manner(z73, z75) ∧ way(z75) ∧ :quant(z75, z76) ∧ many(z76) ∧ :example(z75, z77) ∧ and(z77) ∧ :op1(z77, z78) ∧ react-01(z78) ∧ :ARG0(z78, z79) ∧ nucleus(z79) ∧ :location(z78, z80) ∧ star(z80) ∧ :op2(z77, z81) ∧ explode-01(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z82) ∧ supernova(z82) ∧ :op3(z77, z83) ∧ impact-01(z83) ∧ :ARG0(z83, z84) ∧ ray(z84) ∧ :mod(z84, z85) ∧ cosmic(z85) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z86) ∧ atmosphere(z86) ∧ :part(z24, z86) ∧ :op4(z77, z87) ∧ decay-01(z87) ∧ :ARG0(z87, z88) ∧ and(z88) ∧ :op1(z88, z89) ∧ rock(z89) ∧ :op2(z88, z90) ∧ substance(z90) ∧ :mod(z90, z91) ∧ other(z91) ∧ :location(z90, z24) ∧ :snt7(z32, z92) ∧ produce-01(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z93) ∧ neutrino(z93) ∧ :manner(z92, z94) ∧ way(z94) ∧ :quant(z94, z95) ∧ many(z95) ∧ :example(z94, z96) ∧ and(z96) ∧ :op1(z96, z97) ∧ react-01(z97) ∧ :ARG0(z97, z98) ∧ nucleus(z98) ∧ :location(z97, z99) ∧ star(z99) ∧ :op2(z96, z100) ∧ explode-01(z100) ∧ :ARG0(z100, z101) ∧ supernova(z101) ∧ :snt8(z32, z102) ∧ produce-01(z102) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z1000) ∧ neutrino(z1000) ∧ :manner(z102, z1001) ∧ way(z1001) ∧ :quant(z1001, z1002) ∧ many(z1002) ∧ :example(z1001, z1003) ∧ and(z1003) ∧ :op1(z1003, z1004) ∧ penetrate-01(z1004) ∧ :ARG0(z1004, z96) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z1004) ∧ strong-02(z1005) ∧ ¬(:op2(z1003, z1006) ∧ interact-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG0(z1006, z96) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ substance(z1007) ∧ :mod(z1007, z1008) ∧ other(z1008) ∧ :mod(z1006, z1009) ∧ almost(z1009)) ∧ :snt9(z102, z1010) ∧ produce-01(z1010) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1011) ∧ neutrino(z1011) ∧ :manner(z1010, z1012) ∧ way(z1012) ∧ :quant(z1012, z1013) ∧ many(z1013) ∧ :snt10(z102, z1014) ∧ possible-01(z1014) ∧ :ARG1(z1014, z1015) ∧ include-91(z1015) ∧ :ARG1(z1015, z1016) ∧ particle(z1016) ∧ :quant(z1016, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z1017, z1016) ∧ include-91(z1017) ∧ :ARG2(z1017, z1018) ∧ particle(z1018) ∧ :part(z1019, z1018) ∧ universe(z1019) ∧ :poss(z1019, z1020) ∧ we(z1020) ∧ :ARG1(z103, z1018) ∧ have-degree-91(z103) ∧ :ARG2(z103, z104) ∧ common(z104) ∧ :ARG3(z103, z105) ∧ most(z105) ∧ :ARG2(z1015, z106) ∧ particle(z106) ∧ :mod(z106, z107) ∧ basic(z107) ∧ :snt11(z32, z1021) ∧ contrast-01(z1021) ∧ :ARG2(z1021, z1022) ∧ possible-01(z1022) ∧ :ARG1(z1022, z1023) ∧ include-91(z1023) ∧ :ARG1(z1023, z1024) ∧ particle(z1024) ∧ :quant(z1024, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z1025, z1024) ∧ include-91(z1025) ∧ :ARG2(z1025, z1026) ∧ particle(z1026) ∧ :part(z1014, z1026) ∧ :ARG3(z1023, z1027) ∧ particle(z1027) ∧ :snt12(z32, z1028) ∧ and(z1028) ∧ :op1(z1028, z1029) ∧ present-02(z1029) ∧ :ARG1(z1029, z1030) ∧ neutrino(z1030) ∧ :ARG2(z1029, z1031) ∧ world(z1031) ∧ :mod(z1031, z1032) ∧ micro(z1032) ∧ :op2(z1028, z1033) ∧ pass-03(z1033) ∧ :ARG1(z1033, z1034) ∧ person(z1034) ∧ :ARG0(z1035, z1034) ∧ pass-by-17(z1035) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z1036, z1033) ∧ predict-01(z1036) ∧ :ARG1(z1037, z1036) ∧ possible-01(z1037)) ∧ :prep-in(z32, z1038) ∧ world(z1038) ∧ :mod(z1038, z1039) ∧ multiple(z1039) ∧ :snt13(z0, z1040) ∧ and(z1040) ∧ :op1(z1040, z1041) ∧ omnipresent(z1041) ∧ :op2(z1040, z1042) ∧ pass-03(z1042) ∧ :ARG1(z1042, z108) ∧ person(z108) ∧ :ARG0(z1043, z108) ∧ pass-by-17(z1043) ∧ :ARG1(z1043, z1044) ∧ person(z1044) ∧ :ARG0(z1045, z1044) ∧ pass-by-17(z1045)


Xiao Li destroyed the green space beside his fence and planted cucumbers. After the community property manager found it, he reminded Xiao Li that the green space beside the guardrail is a public green space, belonging to the owner of the community. To this end, the property issued a rectification notice requiring Xiao Li to restore the green space within a time limit. Xiao Li argued: am I not from the community? Since the green space beside the fence belongs to the owner of the community, it certainly belongs to me. Therefore, I have the right to plant cucumbers on my own land.

Question: Which of the following options is most similar to Xiao Wang's mistake?

Choices:
- Everyone should be responsible for his wrong behavior. Xiao Wang is not responsible for his behavior. All Xiao Wang's behavior is correct
- All the orchids participating in the Expo were ordered out. Li Yang bought a pot of flowers at a high price. It can be seen that Li Yang must buy orchids
- No one can read all Dumas's works in one day, and no one can read the Three Musketeers in one day. Therefore, the Three Musketeers is one of Dumas's works
- The army composed of all Mobi Knights was invincible in Europe at that time, and the king Yiya was one of the Mobi knights, so the king Yiya was invincible in Europe at that time

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / destroy-01
                       :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                 :wiki -
                                 :name (z4 / name
                                           :op1 "Xiao"
                                           :op2 "Li"))
                       :ARG1 (z5 / space
                                 :ARG1-of (z6 / green-02)
                                 :location (z7 / beside
                                               :op1 (z8 / fence
                                                        :poss z3))))
              :op2 (z9 / plant-01
                       :ARG0 z3
                       :ARG1 (z10 / cucumber)))
    :snt2 (z11 / remind-01
               :ARG0 (z12 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z13 / manage-01
                                        :ARG1 (z14 / property
                                                   :mod (z15 / community))))
               :ARG1 (z16 / space
                          :ARG1-of (z17 / green-02)
                          :ARG1-of (z18 / public-02)
                          :ARG0-of (z19 / belong-01
                                        :ARG1 (z20 / person
                                                   :ARG0-of (z21 / own-01
                                                                 :ARG1 z15)))
                          :domain (z22 / space
                                       :ARG1-of (z23 / green-02)
                                       :location (z24 / beside
                                                      :op1 (z25 / guardrail))))
               :ARG2 (z26 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z27 / name
                                     :op1 "Xiao"
                                     :op2 "Li"))
               :time (z28 / after
                          :op1 (z29 / find-01
                                    :ARG0 z12
                                    :ARG1 z22)))
    :snt3 (z30 / argue-01
               :ARG0 (z31 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z32 / name
                                     :op1 "Xiao"
                                     :op2 "Li"))
               :ARG1 (z33 / be-from-91
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 z31
                          :ARG2 (z34 / community)
                          :polarity (z35 / amr-unknown)))
    :snt4 (z36 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z37 / belong-01
                          :ARG0 (z38 / space
                                     :ARG1-of (z39 / green-02)
                                     :location (z40 / beside
                                                    :op1 (z41 / fence)))
                          :ARG1 (z42 / i)
                          :mod (z43 / certain))
               :ARG1 (z44 / right-05
                          :ARG1 z31
                          :ARG2 (z45 / plant-01
                                     :ARG0 z31
                                     :ARG1 (z46 / cucumber)
                                     :ARG2 (z47 / land
                                                :poss z31))))
    :snt5 (z48 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z49 / belong-01
                          :ARG0 (z50 / space
                                     :ARG1-of (z51 / green-02)
                                     :location (z52 / beside
                                                    :op1 (z53 / fence)))
                          :ARG1 z42
                          :mod (z54 / certain))
               :ARG1 (z55 / have-03
                          :ARG0 (z56 / i)
                          :ARG1 (z57 / right-05
                                     :ARG1 z56
                                     :ARG2 (z58 / plant-01
                                                :ARG0 z56
                                                :ARG1 (z59 / cucumber)
                                                :ARG2 (z60 / land
                                                           :poss z56)))))
    :snt6 (z61 / issue-01
               :ARG0 (z62 / property)
               :ARG1 (z63 / notice-03
                          :ARG1 (z64 / rectify-01
                                     :ARG0 z62
                                     :ARG1 z62)
                          :ARG0-of (z65 / require-01
                                        :ARG1 (z66 / restore-02
                                                   :ARG0 (z67 / person
                                                              :wiki -
                                                              :name (z68 / name
                                                                         :op1 "Xiao"
                                                                         :op2 "Li"))
                                                   :ARG1 (z69 / space
                                                              :ARG1-of (z70 / green-02))
                                                   :time (z71 / within
                                                              :op1 (z72 / limit-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z73 / time))))
                                        :ARG2 z67))
               :purpose (z74 / this)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ destroy-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :wiki(z3, -) ∧ :name(z3, z4) ∧ name(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, "Xiao") ∧ :op2(z4, "Li") ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ space(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ green-02(z6) ∧ :location(z5, z7) ∧ beside(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, z8) ∧ fence(z8) ∧ :poss(z8, z3) ∧ :op2(z1, z9) ∧ plant-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ cucumber(z10) ∧ :snt2(z0, z11) ∧ remind-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z12) ∧ person(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z12) ∧ manage-01(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ property(z14) ∧ :mod(z14, z15) ∧ community(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z16) ∧ space(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z16) ∧ green-02(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z16) ∧ public-02(z18) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z16) ∧ belong-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ person(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z20) ∧ own-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z15) ∧ :domain(z16, z22) ∧ space(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z22) ∧ green-02(z23) ∧ :location(z22, z24) ∧ beside(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ guardrail(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z26) ∧ person(z26) ∧ :wiki(z26, -) ∧ :name(z26, z27) ∧ name(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, "Xiao") ∧ :op2(z27, "Li") ∧ :time(z11, z28) ∧ after(z28) ∧ :op1(z28, z29) ∧ find-01(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z29, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z22) ∧ :snt3(z0, z30) ∧ argue-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ person(z31) ∧ :wiki(z31, -) ∧ :name(z31, z32) ∧ name(z32) ∧ :op1(z32, "Xiao") ∧ :op2(z32, "Li") ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z30, z33) ∧ be-from-91(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z31) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z34) ∧ community(z34) ∧ :polarity(z33, z35) ∧ amr-unknown(z35)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z36) ∧ cause-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z37) ∧ belong-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ space(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z38) ∧ green-02(z39) ∧ :location(z38, z40) ∧ beside(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, z41) ∧ fence(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z42) ∧ i(z42) ∧ :mod(z37, z43) ∧ certain(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z44) ∧ right-05(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z31) ∧ :ARG2(z44, z45) ∧ plant-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z31) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ cucumber(z46) ∧ :ARG2(z45, z47) ∧ land(z47) ∧ :poss(z47, z31) ∧ :snt5(z0, z48) ∧ cause-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z49) ∧ belong-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ space(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z50) ∧ green-02(z51) ∧ :location(z50, z52) ∧ beside(z52) ∧ :op1(z52, z53) ∧ fence(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z42) ∧ :mod(z49, z54) ∧ certain(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z55) ∧ have-03(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ i(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z57) ∧ right-05(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z56) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z58) ∧ plant-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z56) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ cucumber(z59) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z60) ∧ land(z60) ∧ :poss(z60, z56) ∧ :snt6(z0, z61) ∧ issue-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z62) ∧ property(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z63) ∧ notice-03(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ rectify-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z62) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z62) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z63) ∧ require-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ restore-02(z66) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z67) ∧ person(z67) ∧ :wiki(z67, -) ∧ :name(z67, z68) ∧ name(z68) ∧ :op1(z68, "Xiao") ∧ :op2(z68, "Li") ∧ :ARG1(z66, z69) ∧ space(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z69) ∧ green-02(z70) ∧ :time(z66, z71) ∧ within(z71) ∧ :op1(z71, z72) ∧ limit-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ time(z73) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z67) ∧ :purpose(z61, z74) ∧ this(z74)


Lao Wang said to Lao Li, Unless you pay the purchase price as required by the contract within today, we will see you in court.

Question: Which of the following options has a different meaning from the above information?

Choices:
- As long as Lao Li pays the contract today, Lao Wang won't take him to court.
- If Lao Li pays the purchase price as required by the contract today, Lao Wang will not take him to court.
- If Lao Li doesn't pay the purchase price as required by the contract today, Lao Wang will take him to court.
- If Lao Wang did not take Lao Li to court, then Lao Li paid for the goods in accordance with the requirements of the contract today.

(z0 / say-01
    :ARG0 (z1 / person
              :wiki "Wang_Jianchao"
              :name (z2 / name
                        :op1 "Lao"
                        :op2 "Wang"))
    :ARG1 (z3 / see-01
              :ARG0 (z4 / we)
              :ARG1 (z13 / today)
              :location (z5 / court)
              :condition (z6 / pay-01
                             :polarity -
                             :ARG0 z13
                             :ARG1 (z7 / monetary-quantity
                                       :ARG2-of (z8 / price-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z9 / purchase-01))
                                       :ARG1-of (z10 / require-01
                                                     :ARG0 (z11 / contract)))
                             :time (z12 / after
                                        :op1 z13
                                        :quant (z14 / up-to
                                                    :op1 (z15 / today)))))
    :ARG2 (z16 / person
               :wiki -
               :name (z17 / name
                          :op1 "Lao"
                          :op2 "Li"))
    :time (z18 / after
               :op1 (z19 / sign-01
                         :ARG0 z1
                         :ARG1 z16)))

say-01(z0) ∧ :ARG0(z0, z1) ∧ person(z1) ∧ :wiki(z1, "Wang_Jianchao") ∧ :name(z1, z2) ∧ name(z2) ∧ :op1(z2, "Lao") ∧ :op2(z2, "Wang") ∧ :ARG1(z0, z3) ∧ ¬(:condition(z3, z6) ∧ pay-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z13) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ monetary-quantity(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z8, z7) ∧ price-01(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ purchase-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z7) ∧ require-01(z10) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z11) ∧ contract(z11) ∧ :time(z6, z12) ∧ after(z12) ∧ :op1(z12, z13) ∧ :quant(z12, z14) ∧ up-to(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z15) ∧ today(z15)) ∧ see-01(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z4) ∧ we(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z13) ∧ today(z13) ∧ :location(z3, z5) ∧ court(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z16) ∧ person(z16) ∧ :wiki(z16, -) ∧ :name(z16, z17) ∧ name(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, "Lao") ∧ :op2(z17, "Li") ∧ :time(z0, z18) ∧ after(z18) ∧ :op1(z18, z19) ∧ sign-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z1) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z16)


Field dependence means that external references are used as the basis for information processing, so it is difficult to get rid of the influence of environmental factors. Their attitude and self-perception are more easily influenced and disturbed by the people around them, especially the authorities, and they are good at observing words and emotions, paying attention to and remembering the social contents in verbal messages.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following belongs to field dependence?

Choices:
- Have the ability to learn independently
- Have one's own opinion on the evaluation of others
- Doing things is dominated by intrinsic motivation
- Doing things is dominated by external motivation

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / mean-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / depend-01
                        :mod (z3 / field))
              :ARG2 (z4 / use-01
                        :ARG1 (z5 / reference-04
                                  :mod (z6 / external))
                        :ARG2 (z7 / base-02
                                  :ARG1 (z8 / process-01
                                            :ARG1 (z9 / information))
                                  :ARG2 z5))
              :ARG0-of (z10 / cause-01
                            :ARG1 (z11 / difficult
                                       :domain (z12 / rid-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z13 / influence-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z14 / factor
                                                                          :mod (z15 / environment)))))))
    :snt2 (z16 / and
               :op1 (z17 / and
                         :op1 (z18 / influence-01
                                   :ARG0 (z19 / person
                                              :location (z20 / around
                                                             :op1 (z31 / more))
                                              :ARG2-of (z21 / include-91
                                                            :ARG1 (z22 / authority
                                                                       :mod (z23 / especially))))
                                   :ARG1 (z24 / and
                                              :op1 (z25 / attitude
                                                        :poss (z26 / they))
                                              :op2 (z27 / perceive-01
                                                        :ARG0 z26
                                                        :ARG1 z26)))
                         :op2 (z28 / disturb-01
                                   :ARG0 z19
                                   :ARG1 z24)
                         :ARG1-of (z29 / have-degree-91
                                       :ARG2 (z30 / easy-05
                                                  :ARG1 z17)
                                       :ARG3 z31))
               :snt3 (z32 / good-03
                          :ARG1 z26
                          :ARG2 (z33 / and
                                     :op1 (z34 / observe-01
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z35 / and
                                                          :op1 (z36 / word)
                                                          :op2 (z37 / emotion)))
                                     :op2 (z38 / attend-02
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 z35)
                                     :op3 (z39 / remember-01
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z40 / thing
                                                          :ARG1-of (z41 / contain-01
                                                                        :ARG0 (z42 / message-01
                                                                                :mod (z43 / verbal)))
                                                          :mod (z44 / social)))))
               :snt4 (z45 / have-concession-91
                          :ARG1 (z46 / good-03
                                     :ARG1 z26
                                     :ARG2 (z47 / and
                                                :op1 (z48 / attend-01
                                                          :ARG0 z26
                                                          :ARG1 (z49 / and
                                                                     :op1 (z50 / word)
                                                                     :op2 (z51 / emotion)))
                                                :op2 (z52 / attend-02
                                                          :ARG0 z26
                                                          :ARG1 (z53 / thing
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z54 / contain-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z55 / message-01
                                                                                :mod (z56 / verbal)))))))
                          :ARG2 (z57 / go-01
                                     :ARG1 z26
                                     :direction (z58 / out)))
               :snt5 (z59 / easy-05
                          :ARG1 (z60 / and
                                     :op1 (z61 / influence-01
                                               :ARG0 (z62 / person)
                                               :ARG1 (z63 / and
                                                          :op1 (z64 / attitude
                                                                    :poss z26)
                                                          :op2 (z65 / perceive-01
                                                                    :ARG0 z26
                                                                    :ARG1 z26)))
                                     :op2 (z66 / disturb-01
                                               :ARG0 z62
                                               :ARG1 z43)))
               :snt6 (z67 / cause-01
                          :ARG0 (z68 / mean-01
                                     :ARG1 (z69 / depend-01
                                                :mod (z70 / field))
                                     :ARG2 (z71 / use-01
                                                :ARG1 (z72 / reference-04
                                                           :mod (z73 / external))
                                                :ARG2 (z74 / base-02
                                                           :ARG1 (z75 / process-01
                                                                      :ARG1 (z76 / information)))))
                          :ARG1 (z77 / difficult
                                     :domain (z78 / rid-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z79 / influence-01
                                                             :ARG0 (z80 / factor
                                                                        :mod (z81 / environment))))))
               :snt7 (z82 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z83 / time)
                          :direction (z84 / out))
               :snt8 (z85 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z86 / time)
                          :direction (z87 / back))
               :snt9 (z88 / stay-01
                          :ARG1 (z89 / and
                                     :op1 (z90 / word)
                                     :op2 (z91 / emotion)
                                     :op3 (z92 / attend-02
                                               :ARG0 (z93 / message
                                                          :mod (z94 / verbal))))
                          :snt10 (z95 / remember-01
                                      :ARG0 (z96 / they)
                                      :ARG1 (z97 / thing
                                                 :ARG1-of (z98 / contain-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z99 / message
                                                                          :mod (z100 / verbal))))
                                      :prep-in (z101 / mind))))
    :ARG1 (z1000 / and
                 :op1 (z1001 / influence-01
                             :ARG0 (z1002 / person
                                          :location (z1003 / around
                                                           :op1 z78)))
                 :op2 (z1004 / person
                             :ARG0-of (z1005 / authority))))


Japanese electrical appliances were very popular in my country in the 1980s. Since the 1990s, the exchange rate of the RMB against major western currencies (including the yen) has been continuously lowered, which will increase the RMB price of Japanese electrical appliances entering the Chinese market. However, the sales volume of the Japanese electrical appliances did not decline as a result.

Question: Which of the following best explains the  high sales of Japanese electrical appliances?

Choices:
- Japan's domestic electrical appliance manufacturers control the increase in cost within a certain range.
- The increase in cost of Japanese electrical appliance manufacturers is smaller than that of domestic electrical appliances in our country.
- Although sales of Japanese appliances are not falling, they are likely to do so in the next two to three years.
- Chinese consumers pay more attention to the excellent quality of Japanese electrical appliances, which makes up for the adverse situation of rising prices.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / popular-02
              :ARG1 (z2 / appliance
                        :mod (z3 / electricity)
                        :mod (z4 / country
                                 :wiki "Japan"
                                 :name (z5 / name
                                           :op1 "Japan")))
              :degree (z6 / very)
              :location (z7 / country
                            :poss (z8 / i))
              :time (z9 / date-entity
                        :decade 1980))
    :snt2 (z10 / lower-05
               :ARG1 (z11 / rate
                          :mod (z12 / exchange-01
                                    :ARG1 (z13 / renminbi)
                                    :ARG3 (z14 / currency
                                               :ARG1-of (z15 / major-02)
                                               :mod (z16 / world-region
                                                         :wiki "Western_world"
                                                         :name (z17 / name
                                                                    :op1 "West"))
                                               :ARG2-of (z18 / include-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z19 / yen)))))
               :ARG1-of (z20 / continue-01)
               :time (z21 / since
                          :op1 (z22 / date-entity
                                    :decade 1990))
               :ARG0-of (z23 / increase-01
                             :ARG1 (z24 / thing
                                        :ARG2-of (z25 / price-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z26 / appliance
                                                                 :mod (z27 / electricity)
                                                                 :mod z4
                                                                 :ARG0-of (z28 / enter-01
                                                                               :ARG1 (z29 / market
                                                                                :mod (z30 / country
                                                                                :wiki "China"
                                                                                :name (z31 / name
                                                                                :op1 "China")))))
                                                      :mod z13))))
    :snt3 (z32 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z33 / decline-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z34 / volume
                                     :quant-of (z35 / sell-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z36 / appliance
                                                               :mod (z37 / electricity)
                                                               :mod z4)))
                          :ARG2-of (z38 / result-01))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ popular-02(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ appliance(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ electricity(z3) ∧ :mod(z2, z4) ∧ country(z4) ∧ :wiki(z4, "Japan") ∧ :name(z4, z5) ∧ name(z5) ∧ :op1(z5, "Japan") ∧ :degree(z1, z6) ∧ very(z6) ∧ :location(z1, z7) ∧ country(z7) ∧ :poss(z7, z8) ∧ i(z8) ∧ :time(z1, z9) ∧ date-entity(z9) ∧ :decade(z9, 1980) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ lower-05(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ rate(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ exchange-01(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ renminbi(z13) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z14) ∧ currency(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z14) ∧ major-02(z15) ∧ :mod(z14, z16) ∧ world-region(z16) ∧ :wiki(z16, "Western_world") ∧ :name(z16, z17) ∧ name(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, "West") ∧ :ARG2(z18, z14) ∧ include-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ yen(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z10) ∧ continue-01(z20) ∧ :time(z10, z21) ∧ since(z21) ∧ :op1(z21, z22) ∧ date-entity(z22) ∧ :decade(z22, 1990) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z10) ∧ increase-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ thing(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z24) ∧ price-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ appliance(z26) ∧ :mod(z26, z27) ∧ electricity(z27) ∧ :mod(z26, z4) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z26) ∧ enter-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ market(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ country(z30) ∧ :wiki(z30, "China") ∧ :name(z30, z31) ∧ name(z31) ∧ :op1(z31, "China") ∧ :mod(z25, z13) ∧ :snt3(z0, z32) ∧ contrast-01(z32) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z32, z33) ∧ decline-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ volume(z34) ∧ :quant(z35, z34) ∧ sell-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ appliance(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ electricity(z37) ∧ :mod(z36, z4) ∧ :ARG2(z38, z33) ∧ result-01(z38))


Infotek, a computer manufacturer in Katrovia, has just introduced a new personal computer model that sells for significantly less than any other model. Market research shows, however, that very few Katrovian households without personal computers would buy a computer, regardless of its price. Ttherefore, introducing the new model is unlikely to increase the number of computers in Katrovian homes.

Question: Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

Choices:
- Infotek achieved the lower price of the new model by using components of lower quality than those used by other manufacturers.
- Most personal computers purchased in Katrovia are intended for home use.
- Katrovians in households that already have computers are unlikely to purchase the new Infotek model as an additional computer for home use.
- The main reason cited by consumers in Katrovia for replacing a personal computer is the desire to have an improved model.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / introduce-02
              :ARG0 (z2 / company
                        :wiki -
                        :name (z3 / name
                                  :op1 "Infotek")
                        :ARG0-of (z4 / manufacture-01
                                     :ARG1 (z5 / computer))
                        :location (z6 / city
                                      :wiki "Katrovia"
                                      :name (z7 / name
                                                :op1 "Katrovia")))
              :ARG1 (z8 / model
                        :ARG1-of (z9 / new-01)
                        :mod (z10 / computer
                                  :ARG1-of (z11 / personal-02))
                        :ARG1-of (z12 / sell-01
                                      :ARG3 (z13 / less
                                                 :ARG1-of (z14 / significant-02)
                                                 :ARG1-of (z15 / have-quant-91
                                                               :ARG3 (z16 / less)
                                                               :ARG4 (z17 / model
                                                                          :mod (z18 / any)
                                                                          :mod (z19 / other))))))
              :mod (z20 / just))
    :snt2 (z21 / introduce-02
               :ARG0 (z22 / company
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z23 / name
                                     :op1 "Infotek")
                          :ARG0-of (z24 / manufacture-01
                                        :ARG1 (z25 / computer))
                          :location (z26 / city
                                         :wiki "Katrovia"
                                         :name (z27 / name
                                                    :op1 "Katrovia")))
               :ARG1 (z28 / model
                          :ARG1-of (z29 / new-01)
                          :mod (z30 / computer
                                    :ARG1-of (z31 / personal-02))))
    :snt3 (z32 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z33 / show-01
                          :ARG0 (z34 / research-01
                                     :ARG1 (z35 / market))
                          :ARG1 (z36 / buy-01
                                     :ARG0 (z37 / household
                                                :quant (z38 / few
                                                            :degree (z39 / very))
                                                :mod (z40 / country-region
                                                          :wiki "Katrovia"
                                                          :name (z41 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Katrovia"))
                                                :ARG0-of (z42 / have-03
                                                              :polarity -
                                                              :ARG1 (z43 / computer
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z44 / personal-02))))
                                     :ARG1 (z45 / computer)
                                     :ARG1-of (z46 / regardless-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z47 / monetary-quantity
                                                              :ARG2-of (z48 / price-01
                                                                            :ARG1 z45))))))
    :snt4 (z49 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z50 / likely-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z51 / increase-01
                                     :ARG0 (z52 / introduce-02
                                                :ARG1 (z53 / model
                                                           :ARG1-of (z54 / new-01)))
                                     :ARG1 (z55 / number
                                                :quant-of (z56 / computer
                                                               :location (z57 / home
                                                                              :location (z58 / country-region
                                                                                :wiki "Katrovia"
                                                                                :name (z59 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Katrovia"))))))
                          :ARG1-of (z60 / cause-01)))
    :snt5 (z61 / have-concession-91
               :ARG2 (z62 / show-01
                          :ARG0 (z63 / research
                                     :mod (z64 / market))
                          :ARG1 (z65 / buy-01
                                     :ARG0 (z66 / household
                                                :quant (z67 / few
                                                            :degree (z68 / very))
                                                :mod (z69 / country-region
                                                          :wiki "Katrovia"
                                                          :name (z70 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Katrovia"))
                                                :ARG0-of (z71 / have-03
                                                              :polarity -
                                                              :ARG1 (z72 / computer
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z73 / personal-02))))
                                     :ARG1 (z74 / computer)
                                     :ARG1-of (z75 / regardless-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z76 / monetary-quantity
                                                              :ARG2-of (z77 / price-01
                                                                            :ARG1 z74)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ introduce-02(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ company(z2) ∧ :wiki(z2, -) ∧ :name(z2, z3) ∧ name(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, "Infotek") ∧ :ARG0(z4, z2) ∧ manufacture-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ computer(z5) ∧ :location(z2, z6) ∧ city(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, "Katrovia") ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "Katrovia") ∧ :ARG1(z1, z8) ∧ model(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z8) ∧ new-01(z9) ∧ :mod(z8, z10) ∧ computer(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ personal-02(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z8) ∧ sell-01(z12) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z13) ∧ less(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z13) ∧ significant-02(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z13) ∧ have-quant-91(z15) ∧ :ARG3(z15, z16) ∧ less(z16) ∧ :ARG4(z15, z17) ∧ model(z17) ∧ :mod(z17, z18) ∧ any(z18) ∧ :mod(z17, z19) ∧ other(z19) ∧ :mod(z1, z20) ∧ just(z20) ∧ :snt2(z0, z21) ∧ introduce-02(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z22) ∧ company(z22) ∧ :wiki(z22, -) ∧ :name(z22, z23) ∧ name(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, "Infotek") ∧ :ARG0(z24, z22) ∧ manufacture-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ computer(z25) ∧ :location(z22, z26) ∧ city(z26) ∧ :wiki(z26, "Katrovia") ∧ :name(z26, z27) ∧ name(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, "Katrovia") ∧ :ARG1(z21, z28) ∧ model(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ new-01(z29) ∧ :mod(z28, z30) ∧ computer(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z30) ∧ personal-02(z31) ∧ :snt3(z0, z32) ∧ contrast-01(z32) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z33) ∧ show-01(z33) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z34) ∧ research-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ market(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z36) ∧ buy-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z37) ∧ household(z37) ∧ :quant(z37, z38) ∧ few(z38) ∧ :degree(z38, z39) ∧ very(z39) ∧ :mod(z37, z40) ∧ country-region(z40) ∧ :wiki(z40, "Katrovia") ∧ :name(z40, z41) ∧ name(z41) ∧ :op1(z41, "Katrovia") ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z42, z37) ∧ have-03(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ computer(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z43) ∧ personal-02(z44)) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z45) ∧ computer(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z36) ∧ regardless-91(z46) ∧ :ARG2(z46, z47) ∧ monetary-quantity(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z48, z47) ∧ price-01(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z45) ∧ :snt4(z0, z49) ∧ cause-01(z49) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ likely-01(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ increase-01(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z52) ∧ introduce-02(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ model(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z53) ∧ new-01(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z55) ∧ number(z55) ∧ :quant(z56, z55) ∧ computer(z56) ∧ :location(z56, z57) ∧ home(z57) ∧ :location(z57, z58) ∧ country-region(z58) ∧ :wiki(z58, "Katrovia") ∧ :name(z58, z59) ∧ name(z59) ∧ :op1(z59, "Katrovia") ∧ :ARG1(z60, z50) ∧ cause-01(z60)) ∧ :snt5(z0, z61) ∧ have-concession-91(z61) ∧ :ARG2(z61, z62) ∧ show-01(z62) ∧ :ARG0(z62, z63) ∧ research(z63) ∧ :mod(z63, z64) ∧ market(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z65) ∧ buy-01(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z66) ∧ household(z66) ∧ :quant(z66, z67) ∧ few(z67) ∧ :degree(z67, z68) ∧ very(z68) ∧ :mod(z66, z69) ∧ country-region(z69) ∧ :wiki(z69, "Katrovia") ∧ :name(z69, z70) ∧ name(z70) ∧ :op1(z70, "Katrovia") ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z71, z66) ∧ have-03(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ computer(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z72) ∧ personal-02(z73)) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z74) ∧ computer(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z65) ∧ regardless-91(z75) ∧ :ARG2(z75, z76) ∧ monetary-quantity(z76) ∧ :ARG2(z77, z76) ∧ price-01(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z74)


Pseudodementia refers to a partially short, reversible intellectual disorder that occurs in a particular psychological context without evidence of obvious brain damage

Question: which of the followings belongs to pseudodementia

Choices:
- Someone heard the door ring and suspected human shadowing
- An announcer is sudden silence in the course of broadcast
- Patients with brain injury from car accidents are slow-thinking and unresponsive
- After being struck by the spirit, I forgot my name and didn't know my relatives

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / disorder
              :mod (z2 / intellectual)
              :ARG1-of (z3 / reverse-01
                           :ARG1-of (z4 / possible-01))
              :ARG1-of (z5 / short-07
                           :degree (z6 / part))
              :ARG1-of (z7 / short-07)
              :ARG1-of (z8 / cause-01
                           :ARG0 (z9 / Pseudodementia))
              :location (z10 / context
                             :mod (z11 / psychology)
                             :mod (z12 / particular))
              :ARG0-of (z13 / evidence-01
                            :polarity -
                            :ARG1 (z14 / damage-01
                                       :ARG1 (z15 / brain)
                                       :ARG1-of (z16 / obvious-01)
                                       :ARG2-of (z17 / go-01
                                                     :direction (z18 / out))))
              :ARG1-of (z19 / sense-02
                            :polarity -)
              :ARG0-of (z20 / cause-01
                            :ARG1 (z21 / sense-02
                                       :polarity -
                                       :ARG1 (z22 / damage-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z23 / brain)
                                                  :ARG2 (z24 / go-01
                                                             :direction (z25 / out))))))
    :ARG2 (z26 / disorder
               :wiki "Pseudodementia"
               :name (z27 / name
                          :op1 "Pseudodementia")
               :ARG1-of (z28 / refer-01
                             :ARG2 z1)
               :location (z29 / context
                              :mod (z30 / psychological)
                              :mod (z31 / particular))
               :ARG1-of (z32 / short-07)
               :ARG1-of (z33 / reverse-01
                             :ARG1-of (z34 / possible-01))))

refer-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ disorder(z1) ∧ :mod(z1, z2) ∧ intellectual(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z1) ∧ reverse-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ possible-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z1) ∧ short-07(z5) ∧ :degree(z5, z6) ∧ part(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z1) ∧ short-07(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z1) ∧ cause-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z9) ∧ Pseudodementia(z9) ∧ :location(z1, z10) ∧ context(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ psychology(z11) ∧ :mod(z10, z12) ∧ particular(z12) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z13, z1) ∧ evidence-01(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ damage-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ brain(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z14) ∧ obvious-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z14) ∧ go-01(z17) ∧ :direction(z17, z18) ∧ out(z18)) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z19, z1) ∧ sense-02(z19)) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z1) ∧ cause-01(z20) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ sense-02(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ damage-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ brain(z23) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z24) ∧ go-01(z24) ∧ :direction(z24, z25) ∧ out(z25)) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z26) ∧ disorder(z26) ∧ :wiki(z26, "Pseudodementia") ∧ :name(z26, z27) ∧ name(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, "Pseudodementia") ∧ :ARG1(z28, z26) ∧ refer-01(z28) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z1) ∧ :location(z26, z29) ∧ context(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ psychological(z30) ∧ :mod(z29, z31) ∧ particular(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z26) ∧ short-07(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z26) ∧ reverse-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z33) ∧ possible-01(z34)


In ancient times, due to the restrictions of the development level of politics, economy and culture, there were not as many books and so complicated as today. Therefore, the need for reference books is far less urgent than today.

Question: Which of the following options can be inferred?

Choices:
- There should be more excellent reference books
- Reference books are very expensive
- Too many reference books, too complicated
- There were no reference books in ancient times

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / cause-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / restrict-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / level
                                  :mod (z4 / develop-02
                                           :ARG1 (z5 / and
                                                     :op1 (z6 / politics)
                                                     :op2 (z7 / economy)
                                                     :op3 (z8 / culture)))))
              :ARG1 (z9 / and
                        :op1 (z10 / book
                                  :ARG1-of (z11 / have-quant-91
                                                :polarity -
                                                :ARG2 (z12 / many)
                                                :ARG3 (z13 / equal)
                                                :ARG4 (z14 / today)))
                        :op2 (z15 / complicate-01
                                  :ARG1 z10
                                  :ARG2-of (z16 / have-degree-91
                                                :ARG1 z10
                                                :ARG3 (z17 / so)
                                                :ARG4 z14))
                        :time (z18 / time
                                   :mod (z19 / ancient)))
              :snt2 (z20 / cause-01
                         :ARG0 (z21 / restrict-01
                                    :ARG1 (z22 / level
                                               :mod (z23 / develop-02
                                                         :ARG1 (z24 / and
                                                                    :op1 (z25 / politics)
                                                                    :op2 (z26 / economy)
                                                                    :op3 (z27 / culture)))))
                         :ARG1 (z28 / book
                                    :ARG1-of (z29 / have-degree-91
                                                  :ARG2 (z30 / complicate-01
                                                             :ARG1 z28)
                                                  :ARG3 (z31 / equal
                                                             :polarity -)
                                                  :ARG4 z14)))
              :snt3 (z32 / infer-01
                         :ARG1 (z33 / have-degree-91
                                    :ARG1 (z34 / need-01
                                               :ARG1 (z35 / book
                                                          :ARG2-of (z36 / reference-04)))
                                    :ARG2 (z37 / urgent)
                                    :ARG3 (z38 / less
                                               :quant (z39 / far))
                                    :ARG4 (z40 / need-01
                                               :ARG1 z35
                                               :time (z41 / today))))
              :snt4 (z42 / cause-01
                         :ARG1 (z43 / go-01
                                    :ARG1 (z44 / time)
                                    :direction (z45 / out)
                                    :time (z46 / today)
                                    :time (z47 / ancient)))
              :snt5 (z48 / have-degree-91
                         :ARG1 z44
                         :ARG2 (z49 / urgent)
                         :ARG3 (z50 / less
                                    :quant (z51 / far))
                         :ARG4 (z52 / today)))
    :ARG1 (z54 / time)
    :direction (z55 / out)
    :time (z56 / date-entity))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ cause-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ restrict-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ level(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ develop-02(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ and(z5) ∧ :op1(z5, z6) ∧ politics(z6) ∧ :op2(z5, z7) ∧ economy(z7) ∧ :op3(z5, z8) ∧ culture(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z9) ∧ and(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, z10) ∧ book(z10) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ have-quant-91(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z12) ∧ many(z12) ∧ :ARG3(z11, z13) ∧ equal(z13) ∧ :ARG4(z11, z14) ∧ today(z14)) ∧ :op2(z9, z15) ∧ complicate-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z10) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z15) ∧ have-degree-91(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z10) ∧ :ARG3(z16, z17) ∧ so(z17) ∧ :ARG4(z16, z14) ∧ :time(z9, z18) ∧ time(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ ancient(z19) ∧ :snt2(z1, z20) ∧ cause-01(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z21) ∧ restrict-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ level(z22) ∧ :mod(z22, z23) ∧ develop-02(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ and(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ politics(z25) ∧ :op2(z24, z26) ∧ economy(z26) ∧ :op3(z24, z27) ∧ culture(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z28) ∧ book(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ have-degree-91(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z29, z30) ∧ complicate-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z28) ∧ ¬(:ARG3(z29, z31) ∧ equal(z31)) ∧ :ARG4(z29, z14) ∧ :snt3(z1, z32) ∧ infer-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ have-degree-91(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ need-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ book(z35) ∧ :ARG2(z36, z35) ∧ reference-04(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z37) ∧ urgent(z37) ∧ :ARG3(z33, z38) ∧ less(z38) ∧ :quant(z38, z39) ∧ far(z39) ∧ :ARG4(z33, z40) ∧ need-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z35) ∧ :time(z40, z41) ∧ today(z41) ∧ :snt4(z1, z42) ∧ cause-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ go-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ time(z44) ∧ :direction(z43, z45) ∧ out(z45) ∧ :time(z43, z46) ∧ today(z46) ∧ :time(z43, z47) ∧ ancient(z47) ∧ :snt5(z1, z48) ∧ have-degree-91(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z44) ∧ :ARG2(z48, z49) ∧ urgent(z49) ∧ :ARG3(z48, z50) ∧ less(z50) ∧ :quant(z50, z51) ∧ far(z51) ∧ :ARG4(z48, z52) ∧ today(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z54) ∧ time(z54) ∧ :direction(z0, z55) ∧ out(z55) ∧ :time(z0, z56) ∧ date-entity(z56)


Price demand elasticity: refers to the responsiveness or sensitivity of demand to price changes, which is expressed by the absolute value of the coefficient EP = demand change (%)  divided by  price change (%).

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following statements is correct?

Choices:
- When the elasticity coefficient of demand price EP > 1, it means that the change of price will cause a large change in demand.
- When EP = 1, it indicates that the price change has little impact on the demand change, so the price can be increased as much as possible.
- The size of EP actually reflects the sensitivity of demand to cost changes.
- According to the law of supply and demand, there can be no commodity with EP < 1.

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / elasticity
              :mod (z2 / demand-01
                       :ARG1 (z3 / thing
                                 :ARG2-of (z4 / price-01))))
    :ARG2 (z5 / or
              :op1 (z6 / respond-01
                       :ARG0 z2
                       :ARG1 (z7 / change-01
                                 :ARG1 z3))
              :op2 (z8 / sensitive-03
                       :ARG0 z2
                       :ARG1 z7)
              :ARG1-of (z9 / express-01
                           :ARG0 (z10 / value-01
                                      :ARG1 (z11 / coefficient
                                                 :wiki -
                                                 :name (z12 / name
                                                            :op1 "EP")
                                                 :ARG1-of (z13 / equal-01
                                                               :ARG2 (z14 / percentage
                                                                          :quant-of (z15 / change-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z16 / demand-01)))
                                                               :ARG1-of (z17 / equal-01
                                                                             :ARG2 (z18 / percentage
                                                                                :quant-of z15
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z19 / divide-01
                                                                                :ARG2 (z20 / change-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z3))))))
                                      :mod (z21 / absolute))))
    :ARG3 (z22 / or
               :op1 (z23 / responsive-02
                         :ARG0 z16
                         :ARG1 z7)
               :op2 (z24 / sensitive-03
                         :ARG0 z16
                         :ARG1 z7)
               :ARG1-of (z25 / express-01
                             :ARG0 (z26 / value-01
                                        :ARG1 z11
                                        :mod z21
                                        :mod z21)))
    :ARG1-of (z27 / mean-01
                  :ARG2 (z28 / go-01
                             :ARG1 z1
                             :direction (z29 / out)
                             :ARG1-of (z30 / cause-01
                                           :ARG0 (z31 / change-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z32 / thing
                                                                 :ARG2-of (z33 / price-01)))))))