At Happywell, Inc. , last year the average annual salary for dieticians was $50, 000, while the average annual salary for physical therapists was $42, 000. The average annual salary for all Happywell employees last year was $40, 000.

Question: If the information above is correct, which one of the following conclusions can properly be drawn on the basis of it?

Choices:
- There was no dietician at Happywell last year who earned less than the average for a physical therapist.
- At least one Happywell employee earned less than the average for a physical therapist last year.
- At least one dietician earned more than the highest-paid Happywell physical therapist last year.
- There were more physical therapists than dieticians at Happywell last year.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / contrast-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / salary
                        :quant 50000
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / average-04)
                        :beneficiary (z4 / dietician)
                        :frequency (z5 / rate-entity-91
                                       :ARG2 (z6 / temporal-quantity
                                                 :quant 1
                                                 :unit (z7 / year)))
                        :location (z8 / company
                                      :wiki -
                                      :name (z9 / name
                                                :op1 "Happywell"
                                                :op2 "Inc."))
                        :time (z10 / year
                                   :mod (z11 / last)))
              :ARG2 (z12 / salary
                         :quant 42000
                         :ARG1-of (z13 / average-04)
                         :beneficiary (z14 / therapist
                                           :mod (z15 / physical))
                         :frequency (z16 / rate-entity-91
                                         :ARG2 (z17 / temporal-quantity
                                                    :quant 1
                                                    :unit (z18 / year)))
                         :location z8))
    :snt2 (z19 / salary
               :quant 40000
               :ARG1-of (z20 / average-04)
               :beneficiary (z21 / person
                                 :ARG0-of (z22 / work-01
                                               :ARG2 (z23 / company
                                                          :wiki -
                                                          :name (z24 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Happywell"
                                                                     :op2 "Inc.")))
                                 :mod (z25 / all))
               :frequency (z26 / rate-entity-91
                               :ARG2 (z27 / temporal-quantity
                                          :quant 1
                                          :unit (z28 / year)))
               :time (z29 / year
                          :mod (z30 / last))
               :domain (z31 / monetary-quantity
                            :quant 40000
                            :unit (z32 / dollar)))
    :snt3 (z33 / salary
               :quant 40000
               :ARG1-of (z34 / average-01)
               :beneficiary (z35 / person
                                 :ARG1-of (z36 / employ-01
                                               :ARG2 (z37 / company
                                                          :wiki "Happywell"
                                                          :name (z38 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Happywell"
                                                                     :op2 "Inc.")))
                                 :mod (z39 / all))
               :frequency (z40 / rate-entity-91
                               :ARG2 (z41 / temporal-quantity
                                          :quant 1
                                          :unit (z42 / year)))
               :domain (z43 / monetary-quantity
                            :quant 40000
                            :unit (z44 / dollar))
               :beneficiary (z45 / person
                                 :ARG1-of (z46 / call-02)
                                 :ARG0-of (z47 / work-01
                                               :ARG2 z37))
               :time (z48 / year
                          :mod (z49 / last)))
    :snt4 (z50 / rate-entity-91
               :ARG1 (z51 / monetary-quantity
                          :quant 40000
                          :unit (z52 / dollar))
               :ARG2 (z53 / salary
                          :ARG1-of (z54 / average-01)
                          :beneficiary (z55 / person
                                            :ARG0-of (z56 / therapists
                                                          :mod (z57 / physical)))
                          :frequency (z58 / rate-entity-91
                                          :ARG2 (z59 / temporal-quantity
                                                     :quant 1
                                                     :unit (z60 / year)))
                          :location (z61 / company
                                         :wiki -
                                         :name (z62 / name
                                                    :op1 "Happywell"
                                                    :op2 "Inc."))
                          :time (z63 / year
                                     :mod (z64 / last)))
               :snt5 (z65 / rate-entity-91
                          :ARG1 (z66 / monetary-quantity
                                     :quant 40000
                                     :unit (z67 / dollar))
                          :ARG2 (z68 / salary
                                     :ARG1-of (z69 / rate-entity-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z70 / temporal-quantity
                                                              :quant 1
                                                              :unit (z71 / year)))
                                     :ARG1-of (z72 / average-04)
                                     :beneficiary (z73 / person
                                                       :ARG0-of (z74 / work-01
                                                                     :ARG2 z37)))
                          :time (z75 / year
                                     :mod (z76 / last)))
               :snt6 (z77 / rate-entity-91
                          :ARG1 (z78 / monetary-quantity
                                     :quant 40000
                                     :unit (z79 / dollar))
                          :ARG2 (z80 / temporal-quantity
                                     :quant 1
                                     :unit (z81 / year))
                          :ARG1-of (z82 / average-04)
                          :beneficiary (z83 / person
                                            :ARG0-of (z84 / work-01
                                                          :ARG2 z37))
                          :time (z85 / year
                                     :mod (z86 / last)))
               :snt7 (z87 / rate-entity-91
                          :ARG1 (z88 / salary
                                     :quant 40000
                                     :unit (z89 / dollar)
                                     :ARG1-of (z90 / rate-entity-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z91 / temporal-quantity
                                                              :quant 1
                                                              :unit (z92 / year)))
                                     :ARG1-of (z93 / average-04)
                                     :beneficiary (z94 / person
                                                       :ARG0-of (z95 / work-01)))
                          :time (z96 / year
                                     :mod (z97 / last)))
               :snt8 (z98 / rate-entity-91
                          :ARG1 (z99 / monetary-quantity
                                     :quant 40000
                                     :unit (z100 / dollar)
                                     :ARG1-of (z101 / rate-entity-91
                                                    :ARG2 (z102 / temporal-quantity
                                                                :quant 1
                                                                :unit (z103 / year))))
                          :beneficiary (z104 / person
                                             :ARG0-of (z105 / work-01
                                                            :ARG2-of (z106 / employ-01
                                                                           :wiki "Happywell"
                                                                           :name (z107 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Happywell"
                                                                                :op2 "Inc."
                                                                                :op3 "Inc."))))
                          :snt9 (z1000 / rate-entity-91
                                       :ARG1 (z1001 / monetary-quantity
                                                    :quant 40000
                                                    :unit (z1002 / dollar)
                                                    :ARG1-of (z1003 / rate-entity-91
                                                                    :ARG2 (z1004 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z1005 / year))))))
               :ARG2 (z1006 / rate-entity-91
                            :ARG1 (z1007 / temporal-quantity
                                         :quant 420000
                                         :unit (z1008 / year
                                                      :mod (z1009 / year
                                                                  :mod (z1010 / last))))
                            :ARG3 (z1011 / temporal-quantity
                                         :quant 1
                                         :unit (z1012 / year)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ contrast-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ salary(z2) ∧ :quant(z2, 50000) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2) ∧ average-04(z3) ∧ :beneficiary(z2, z4) ∧ dietician(z4) ∧ :frequency(z2, z5) ∧ rate-entity-91(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z5, z6) ∧ temporal-quantity(z6) ∧ :quant(z6, 1) ∧ :unit(z6, z7) ∧ year(z7) ∧ :location(z2, z8) ∧ company(z8) ∧ :wiki(z8, -) ∧ :name(z8, z9) ∧ name(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, "Happywell") ∧ :op2(z9, "Inc.") ∧ :time(z2, z10) ∧ year(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ last(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z12) ∧ salary(z12) ∧ :quant(z12, 42000) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z12) ∧ average-04(z13) ∧ :beneficiary(z12, z14) ∧ therapist(z14) ∧ :mod(z14, z15) ∧ physical(z15) ∧ :frequency(z12, z16) ∧ rate-entity-91(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ temporal-quantity(z17) ∧ :quant(z17, 1) ∧ :unit(z17, z18) ∧ year(z18) ∧ :location(z12, z8) ∧ :snt2(z0, z19) ∧ salary(z19) ∧ :quant(z19, 40000) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z19) ∧ average-04(z20) ∧ :beneficiary(z19, z21) ∧ person(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z21) ∧ work-01(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z23) ∧ company(z23) ∧ :wiki(z23, -) ∧ :name(z23, z24) ∧ name(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, "Happywell") ∧ :op2(z24, "Inc.") ∧ :mod(z21, z25) ∧ all(z25) ∧ :frequency(z19, z26) ∧ rate-entity-91(z26) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z27) ∧ temporal-quantity(z27) ∧ :quant(z27, 1) ∧ :unit(z27, z28) ∧ year(z28) ∧ :time(z19, z29) ∧ year(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ last(z30) ∧ :domain(z19, z31) ∧ monetary-quantity(z31) ∧ :quant(z31, 40000) ∧ :unit(z31, z32) ∧ dollar(z32) ∧ :snt3(z0, z33) ∧ salary(z33) ∧ :quant(z33, 40000) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z33) ∧ average-01(z34) ∧ :beneficiary(z33, z35) ∧ person(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z35) ∧ employ-01(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z36, z37) ∧ company(z37) ∧ :wiki(z37, "Happywell") ∧ :name(z37, z38) ∧ name(z38) ∧ :op1(z38, "Happywell") ∧ :op2(z38, "Inc.") ∧ :mod(z35, z39) ∧ all(z39) ∧ :frequency(z33, z40) ∧ rate-entity-91(z40) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z41) ∧ temporal-quantity(z41) ∧ :quant(z41, 1) ∧ :unit(z41, z42) ∧ year(z42) ∧ :domain(z33, z43) ∧ monetary-quantity(z43) ∧ :quant(z43, 40000) ∧ :unit(z43, z44) ∧ dollar(z44) ∧ :beneficiary(z33, z45) ∧ person(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z45) ∧ call-02(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z45) ∧ work-01(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z37) ∧ :time(z33, z48) ∧ year(z48) ∧ :mod(z48, z49) ∧ last(z49) ∧ :snt4(z0, z50) ∧ rate-entity-91(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ monetary-quantity(z51) ∧ :quant(z51, 40000) ∧ :unit(z51, z52) ∧ dollar(z52) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z53) ∧ salary(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z53) ∧ average-01(z54) ∧ :beneficiary(z53, z55) ∧ person(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z56, z55) ∧ therapists(z56) ∧ :mod(z56, z57) ∧ physical(z57) ∧ :frequency(z53, z58) ∧ rate-entity-91(z58) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z59) ∧ temporal-quantity(z59) ∧ :quant(z59, 1) ∧ :unit(z59, z60) ∧ year(z60) ∧ :location(z53, z61) ∧ company(z61) ∧ :wiki(z61, -) ∧ :name(z61, z62) ∧ name(z62) ∧ :op1(z62, "Happywell") ∧ :op2(z62, "Inc.") ∧ :time(z53, z63) ∧ year(z63) ∧ :mod(z63, z64) ∧ last(z64) ∧ :snt5(z50, z65) ∧ rate-entity-91(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ monetary-quantity(z66) ∧ :quant(z66, 40000) ∧ :unit(z66, z67) ∧ dollar(z67) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z68) ∧ salary(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z68) ∧ rate-entity-91(z69) ∧ :ARG2(z69, z70) ∧ temporal-quantity(z70) ∧ :quant(z70, 1) ∧ :unit(z70, z71) ∧ year(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z68) ∧ average-04(z72) ∧ :beneficiary(z68, z73) ∧ person(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z73) ∧ work-01(z74) ∧ :ARG2(z74, z37) ∧ :time(z65, z75) ∧ year(z75) ∧ :mod(z75, z76) ∧ last(z76) ∧ :snt6(z50, z77) ∧ rate-entity-91(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z78) ∧ monetary-quantity(z78) ∧ :quant(z78, 40000) ∧ :unit(z78, z79) ∧ dollar(z79) ∧ :ARG2(z77, z80) ∧ temporal-quantity(z80) ∧ :quant(z80, 1) ∧ :unit(z80, z81) ∧ year(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z77) ∧ average-04(z82) ∧ :beneficiary(z77, z83) ∧ person(z83) ∧ :ARG0(z84, z83) ∧ work-01(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z84, z37) ∧ :time(z77, z85) ∧ year(z85) ∧ :mod(z85, z86) ∧ last(z86) ∧ :snt7(z50, z87) ∧ rate-entity-91(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ salary(z88) ∧ :quant(z88, 40000) ∧ :unit(z88, z89) ∧ dollar(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z88) ∧ rate-entity-91(z90) ∧ :ARG2(z90, z91) ∧ temporal-quantity(z91) ∧ :quant(z91, 1) ∧ :unit(z91, z92) ∧ year(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z88) ∧ average-04(z93) ∧ :beneficiary(z88, z94) ∧ person(z94) ∧ :ARG0(z95, z94) ∧ work-01(z95) ∧ :time(z87, z96) ∧ year(z96) ∧ :mod(z96, z97) ∧ last(z97) ∧ :snt8(z50, z98) ∧ rate-entity-91(z98) ∧ :ARG1(z98, z99) ∧ monetary-quantity(z99) ∧ :quant(z99, 40000) ∧ :unit(z99, z100) ∧ dollar(z100) ∧ :ARG1(z101, z99) ∧ rate-entity-91(z101) ∧ :ARG2(z101, z102) ∧ temporal-quantity(z102) ∧ :quant(z102, 1) ∧ :unit(z102, z103) ∧ year(z103) ∧ :beneficiary(z98, z104) ∧ person(z104) ∧ :ARG0(z105, z104) ∧ work-01(z105) ∧ :ARG2(z106, z105) ∧ employ-01(z106) ∧ :wiki(z106, "Happywell") ∧ :name(z106, z107) ∧ name(z107) ∧ :op1(z107, "Happywell") ∧ :op2(z107, "Inc.") ∧ :op3(z107, "Inc.") ∧ :snt9(z98, z1000) ∧ rate-entity-91(z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z1000, z1001) ∧ monetary-quantity(z1001) ∧ :quant(z1001, 40000) ∧ :unit(z1001, z1002) ∧ dollar(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1003, z1001) ∧ rate-entity-91(z1003) ∧ :ARG2(z1003, z1004) ∧ temporal-quantity(z1004) ∧ :quant(z1004, 1) ∧ :unit(z1004, z1005) ∧ year(z1005) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z1006) ∧ rate-entity-91(z1006) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ temporal-quantity(z1007) ∧ :quant(z1007, 420000) ∧ :unit(z1007, z1008) ∧ year(z1008) ∧ :mod(z1008, z1009) ∧ year(z1009) ∧ :mod(z1009, z1010) ∧ last(z1010) ∧ :ARG3(z1006, z1011) ∧ temporal-quantity(z1011) ∧ :quant(z1011, 1) ∧ :unit(z1011, z1012) ∧ year(z1012)


In the years following an eight-cent increase in the federal tax on a pack of cigarettes, sales of cigarettes fell ten percent. In contrast, in the year prior to the tax increase, sales had fallen one percent. The volume of cigarette sales is ttherefore strongly related to the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes.

Question: The argument above requires which of the following assumptions?

Choices:
- As the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes rises, the pretax price also rises.
- The pretax price of a pack of cigarettes gradually decreased throughout the year before and the year after the tax increase.
- During the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes did not increase by as much as it had during the year prior to the tax increase.
- For the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes was not eight or more cents lower than it had been the previous year.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / fall-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / sell-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / cigarette))
              :ARG2 (z4 / percentage-entity
                        :value 10)
              :time (z5 / follow-01
                        :ARG1 (z6 / increase-01
                                  :ARG1 (z7 / tax-01
                                            :ARG2 (z8 / pack
                                                      :consist-of (z9 / cigarette))
                                            :mod (z10 / federal))
                                  :ARG2 (z11 / monetary-quantity
                                             :quant 8
                                             :unit (z12 / cent)))
                        :ARG2 (z13 / multiple
                                   :op1 (z14 / temporal-quantity
                                             :quant 1
                                             :unit (z15 / year)))))
    :snt2 (z16 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z17 / fall-01
                          :ARG1 (z18 / sell-01
                                     :ARG1 (z19 / cigarette))
                          :ARG2 (z20 / percentage-entity
                                     :value 1)
                          :time (z21 / year
                                     :time (z22 / prior
                                                :op1 (z23 / increase-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z24 / tax-01))))))
    :snt3 (z25 / relate-01
               :ARG1 (z26 / volume
                          :quant-of (z27 / sell-01
                                         :ARG1 (z28 / cigarette)))
               :ARG2 (z29 / thing
                          :ARG2-of (z30 / price-01
                                        :ARG1 (z31 / pack
                                                   :consist-of (z32 / cigarette)))
                          :mod (z33 / after
                                    :op1 (z34 / tax-01)))
               :ARG1-of (z35 / strong-02)
               :ARG0-of (z36 / cause-01)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ fall-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ sell-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ cigarette(z3) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z4) ∧ percentage-entity(z4) ∧ :value(z4, 10) ∧ :time(z1, z5) ∧ follow-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ increase-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ tax-01(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z7, z8) ∧ pack(z8) ∧ :consist(z9, z8) ∧ cigarette(z9) ∧ :mod(z7, z10) ∧ federal(z10) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z11) ∧ monetary-quantity(z11) ∧ :quant(z11, 8) ∧ :unit(z11, z12) ∧ cent(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z5, z13) ∧ multiple(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, z14) ∧ temporal-quantity(z14) ∧ :quant(z14, 1) ∧ :unit(z14, z15) ∧ year(z15) ∧ :snt2(z0, z16) ∧ contrast-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ fall-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ sell-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ cigarette(z19) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z20) ∧ percentage-entity(z20) ∧ :value(z20, 1) ∧ :time(z17, z21) ∧ year(z21) ∧ :time(z21, z22) ∧ prior(z22) ∧ :op1(z22, z23) ∧ increase-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ tax-01(z24) ∧ :snt3(z0, z25) ∧ relate-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ volume(z26) ∧ :quant(z27, z26) ∧ sell-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ cigarette(z28) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z29) ∧ thing(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z29) ∧ price-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ pack(z31) ∧ :consist(z32, z31) ∧ cigarette(z32) ∧ :mod(z29, z33) ∧ after(z33) ∧ :op1(z33, z34) ∧ tax-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z25) ∧ strong-02(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z25) ∧ cause-01(z36)


On average, cats fed canned cat food eat fewer ounces of food per day than do cats fed dry cat food; the canned food contains more calories per ounce than does the dry food. Nonetheless, feeding a cat canned cat food typically costs more per day than does feeding it dry cat food.

Question: Which one of the following is most strongly supported by the information above?

Choices:
- Canned cat food typically costs more per ounce than does dry cat food.
- On average, it costs no less to feed a cat that eats fewer ounces of food per day than it does to feed a cat that eats more ounces of food per day.
- On average, cats fed canned cat food eat more calories per day than do cats fed dry cat food.
- Typically, cats are fed either canned cat food or dry cat food, or both.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / eat-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / cat
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / feed-01
                                     :ARG2 (z4 / food
                                               :ARG1-of (z5 / can-01)
                                               :mod (z6 / cat))))
              :ARG1 (z7 / rate-entity-91
                        :ARG1 (z8 / food
                                  :quant (z9 / mass-quantity
                                             :quant 1
                                             :unit (z10 / ounce)
                                             :ARG1-of (z11 / have-quant-91
                                                           :ARG3 (z12 / less)
                                                           :ARG4 (z13 / eat-01
                                                                      :ARG0 z2
                                                                      :ARG1 z4
                                                                      :ARG1-of (z14 / average-04)))))
                        :ARG2 (z15 / temporal-quantity
                                   :quant 1
                                   :unit (z16 / day)))
              :ARG1-of (z17 / average-04)
              :ARG1-of (z18 / compare-01
                            :ARG2 (z19 / eat-01
                                       :ARG0 (z20 / cat
                                                  :ARG1-of (z21 / feed-01
                                                                :ARG2 z4)
                                                  :ARG1-of (z22 / dry-08))
                                       :ARG1 z4)))
    :snt2 (z23 / contain-01
               :ARG0 (z24 / food
                          :ARG1-of (z25 / can-01))
               :ARG1 (z26 / calorie
                          :ARG1-of (z27 / have-quant-91
                                        :ARG3 (z28 / more)
                                        :ARG4 (z29 / calorie
                                                   :ARG1-of (z30 / contain-01
                                                                 :ARG0 (z31 / food
                                                                            :ARG1-of (z32 / dry-02)))))))
    :snt3 (z33 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z34 / cost-01
                          :ARG1 (z35 / feed-01
                                     :ARG1 (z36 / food
                                                :ARG1-of (z37 / can-01)
                                                :mod (z38 / cat))
                                     :ARG2 (z39 / cat))
                          :ARG2 (z40 / rate-entity-91
                                     :ARG1 (z41 / more)
                                     :ARG2 (z42 / temporal-quantity
                                                :quant 1
                                                :unit (z43 / day)))
                          :ARG1-of (z44 / typical-02)
                          :ARG1-of (z45 / have-quant-91
                                        :ARG3 (z46 / more)
                                        :ARG4 (z47 / cost-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z48 / feed-01
                                                              :ARG1 z36
                                                              :ARG2 z36
                                                              :ARG1-of (z49 / dry-02))))))
    :snt4 (z50 / have-concession-91
               :ARG2 (z51 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z52 / feed-01
                                     :ARG1 (z53 / food
                                                :ARG1-of (z54 / can-01)
                                                :mod (z55 / cat))
                                     :ARG2 z39)
                          :ARG2 (z56 / rate-entity-91
                                     :ARG1 (z57 / more)
                                     :ARG2 (z58 / temporal-quantity
                                                :quant 1
                                                :unit (z59 / day)))
                          :ARG1-of (z60 / contrast-01
                                        :ARG2 (z61 / go-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z62 / feed-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z63 / food
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z64 / dry-02)
                                                                         :mod (z65 / cat))
                                                              :ARG2 z39)
                                                   :ARG2 z56))))
    :snt5 (z66 / rate-entity-91
               :ARG1 (z67 / food
                          :ARG1-of (z68 / can-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z69 / rate-entity-91
                                        :ARG2 (z70 / temporal-quantity
                                                   :quant 1
                                                   :unit (z71 / day))))
               :ARG2 (z72 / temporal-quantity
                          :quant 1
                          :unit (z73 / day))
               :ARG1-of (z74 / average-04)))


The whole society should form a firewall to resist the bad information on the network. Network cultural products directly face the public, whether operators operate illegally, the audience is the first to know, the most have the right to speak. To supervise the network culture industry, we should rely on the masses and mobilize the masses. We should improve the reporting system of the masses, build a strict social supervision network, so that there is no hiding place for illegal acts in the development of the network culture industry, guide and educate the broad masses of netizens to enhance their identification ability and keep a clear head in the face of all kinds of network cultural products. do not be deceived, do not go astray; help netizens improve their moral cultivation, build iron walls ideologically, and consciously resist bad information spread through the network.

Question: Which of the following is the content that this text is meant to emphasize?

Choices:
- To supervise the network culture industry, it is necessary to build a supervision network
- The supervision of the network culture industry should rely on the strength of the masses
- Operators of network culture industry should consciously resist bad information
- The operators of the network culture industry should take the initiative to accept the supervision of the masses

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / recommend-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / form-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / society
                                  :mod (z4 / whole))
                        :ARG1 (z5 / firewall)
                        :purpose (z6 / resist-01
                                     :ARG0 z3
                                     :ARG1 (z7 / information
                                               :ARG1-of (z8 / bad-07)
                                               :location (z9 / network)))))
    :snt2 (z10 / face-01
               :ARG0 (z11 / product
                          :mod (z12 / culture
                                    :mod (z13 / network)))
               :ARG1 (z14 / public)
               :ARG1-of (z15 / direct-02))
    :snt3 (z16 / and
               :op1 (z17 / know-01
                         :ARG0 (z18 / audience)
                         :ord (z19 / ordinal-entity
                                   :value 1))
               :op2 (z20 / have-03
                         :ARG0 (z21 / netizen
                                    :quant (z22 / most))
                         :ARG1 (z23 / right-05
                                    :ARG1 z21
                                    :ARG2 (z24 / speak-01
                                               :ARG0 z21))))
    :snt4 (z25 / recommend-01
               :ARG1 (z26 / and
                          :op1 (z27 / rely-01
                                    :ARG0 (z28 / we)
                                    :ARG1 (z29 / mass))
                          :op2 (z30 / mobilize-01
                                    :ARG0 z28
                                    :ARG1 z29)))
    :snt5 (z31 / recommend-01
               :ARG1 (z32 / and
                          :op1 (z33 / improve-01
                                    :ARG0 (z34 / we)
                                    :ARG1 (z35 / system
                                               :mod (z36 / report-01
                                                         :ARG0 (z37 / mass))))
                          :op2 (z38 / build-01
                                    :ARG0 z34
                                    :ARG1 (z39 / network
                                               :mod (z40 / strict)
                                               :ARG0-of (z41 / supervise-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z42 / society))))
                          :purpose (z43 / place
                                        :polarity -
                                        :location-of (z44 / hide-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z45 / act-02
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z46 / legal-02
                                                                                :polarity -)))
                                        :time (z47 / develop-02
                                                   :ARG1 (z48 / industry
                                                              :mod (z49 / culture
                                                                        :mod (z50 / network)))))))
    :snt6 (z51 / recommend-01
               :ARG1 (z52 / and
                          :op1 (z53 / guide-01
                                    :ARG0 z34
                                    :ARG1 (z54 / mass
                                               :ARG1-of (z55 / broad-02)
                                               :consist-of (z56 / netizen)))
                          :op2 (z57 / educate-01
                                    :ARG0 z34
                                    :ARG1 z54))
               :purpose (z58 / and
                             :op1 (z59 / enhance-01
                                       :ARG0 z34
                                       :ARG1 (z60 / capable-01
                                                  :ARG1 z54
                                                  :ARG2 (z61 / identify-01
                                                             :ARG0 z54)))
                             :op2 (z62 / keep-02
                                       :ARG0 z34
                                       :ARG1 (z63 / clear-08
                                                  :ARG0 z34
                                                  :ARG1 (z64 / head))
                                       :prep-in (z65 / face-01
                                                     :ARG0 z34
                                                     :ARG1 (z66 / kind
                                                                :mod (z67 / all)
                                                                :mod (z68 / product
                                                                          :mod (z69 / culture
                                                                                :mod (z70 / network)))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ recommend-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ form-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ society(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ whole(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ firewall(z5) ∧ :purpose(z2, z6) ∧ resist-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ information(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z7) ∧ bad-07(z8) ∧ :location(z7, z9) ∧ network(z9) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ face-01(z10) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z11) ∧ product(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ culture(z12) ∧ :mod(z12, z13) ∧ network(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z14) ∧ public(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z10) ∧ direct-02(z15) ∧ :snt3(z0, z16) ∧ and(z16) ∧ :op1(z16, z17) ∧ know-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z18) ∧ audience(z18) ∧ :ord(z17, z19) ∧ ordinal-entity(z19) ∧ :value(z19, 1) ∧ :op2(z16, z20) ∧ have-03(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z21) ∧ netizen(z21) ∧ :quant(z21, z22) ∧ most(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z23) ∧ right-05(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z21) ∧ :ARG2(z23, z24) ∧ speak-01(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z21) ∧ :snt4(z0, z25) ∧ recommend-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ and(z26) ∧ :op1(z26, z27) ∧ rely-01(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z27, z28) ∧ we(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z29) ∧ mass(z29) ∧ :op2(z26, z30) ∧ mobilize-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z28) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z29) ∧ :snt5(z0, z31) ∧ recommend-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ and(z32) ∧ :op1(z32, z33) ∧ improve-01(z33) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z34) ∧ we(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z35) ∧ system(z35) ∧ :mod(z35, z36) ∧ report-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z37) ∧ mass(z37) ∧ :op2(z32, z38) ∧ build-01(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ network(z39) ∧ :mod(z39, z40) ∧ strict(z40) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z39) ∧ supervise-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ society(z42) ∧ ¬(:purpose(z32, z43) ∧ place(z43) ∧ :location(z44, z43) ∧ hide-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ act-02(z45) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z46, z45) ∧ legal-02(z46)) ∧ :time(z43, z47) ∧ develop-02(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ industry(z48) ∧ :mod(z48, z49) ∧ culture(z49) ∧ :mod(z49, z50) ∧ network(z50)) ∧ :snt6(z0, z51) ∧ recommend-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ and(z52) ∧ :op1(z52, z53) ∧ guide-01(z53) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ mass(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z54) ∧ broad-02(z55) ∧ :consist(z56, z54) ∧ netizen(z56) ∧ :op2(z52, z57) ∧ educate-01(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z54) ∧ :purpose(z51, z58) ∧ and(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, z59) ∧ enhance-01(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z59, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ capable-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z54) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z61) ∧ identify-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z54) ∧ :op2(z58, z62) ∧ keep-02(z62) ∧ :ARG0(z62, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ clear-08(z63) ∧ :ARG0(z63, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ head(z64) ∧ :prep-in(z62, z65) ∧ face-01(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ kind(z66) ∧ :mod(z66, z67) ∧ all(z67) ∧ :mod(z66, z68) ∧ product(z68) ∧ :mod(z68, z69) ∧ culture(z69) ∧ :mod(z69, z70) ∧ network(z70)


Enterprises in the booming period, often tense and busy, there is no time and energy to design and build qionglou Yuyu; When all the important work is done, time and energy are focused on building office buildings. So the more perfectly designed and lavishly decorated a company's office buildings, the closer it is to dissolution; When a company's building design and construction are perfected, its existence gradually becomes meaningless. This is known as the office Building Rule.

Question: Which of the following, if true, most questions the above statement?

Choices:
- The office building of an enterprise is beautifully built, and the enterprise is thriving after moving in.
- If a business spends all its time and energy building office buildings, it doesn't invest enough in other important tasks.
- The construction of luxury office towers tends to increase the operating costs of companies and hurt their actual earnings.
- The more dilapidated the office building, the more vitality and vitality the enterprise has.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / and
                       :op1 (z3 / time
                                :polarity -
                                :purpose (z4 / and
                                             :op1 (z5 / design-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z6 / product
                                                                :wiki -
                                                                :name (z7 / name
                                                                          :op1 "Qionglou"
                                                                          :op2 "Yuyu")))
                                             :op2 (z8 / build-01
                                                      :ARG1 z6)))
                       :op2 (z9 / energy
                                :polarity -
                                :purpose z4)
                       :time (z10 / enterprise
                                  :time (z11 / period
                                             :ARG0-of (z12 / boom-01)
                                             :ARG1-of (z13 / tense-03)
                                             :ARG1-of (z14 / busy-01)
                                             :frequency (z15 / often))))
              :snt2 (z16 / focus-01
                         :ARG1 (z17 / and
                                    :op1 (z18 / time)
                                    :op2 (z19 / energy))
                         :ARG2 (z20 / build-01
                                    :ARG1 (z21 / building
                                               :mod (z22 / office)))
                         :time (z23 / be-done-08
                                    :ARG1 (z24 / work-01
                                               :ARG1-of (z25 / important-01)
                                               :mod (z26 / all))))
              :snt3 (z27 / correlate-91
                         :ARG1 (z28 / more
                                    :ARG3-of (z29 / have-degree-91
                                                  :ARG1 (z30 / building
                                                             :mod (z31 / office)
                                                             :poss (z32 / company)
                                                             :ARG1-of (z33 / design-01
                                                                           :ARG1-of (z34 / perfect-02))
                                                             :ARG1-of (z35 / decorate-01
                                                                           :manner (z36 / lavish)))
                                                  :ARG2 (z37 / more
                                                             :ARG3-of (z38 / have-degree-91
                                                                           :ARG1 z30
                                                                           :ARG2 (z39 / close-10
                                                                                :ARG1 z30
                                                                                :ARG2 (z40 / dissolve-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z30))))))
                         :ARG2 (z41 / more
                                    :ARG3-of (z42 / have-degree-91
                                                  :ARG1 z30
                                                  :ARG2 (z43 / close-10
                                                             :ARG1 z30
                                                             :ARG2 z40))))
              :snt4 (z44 / cause-01
                         :ARG0 (z45 / perfect-01
                                    :ARG1 (z46 / and
                                               :op1 (z47 / design-01
                                                         :ARG0 (z48 / company)
                                                         :ARG1 (z49 / building))
                                               :op2 (z50 / construct-01
                                                         :ARG0 z48
                                                         :ARG1 z49)))
                         :ARG1 (z51 / become-01
                                    :ARG1 (z52 / exist-01
                                               :ARG1 z30)
                                    :ARG2 (z53 / mean-01
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG1 z52)
                                    :manner (z54 / gradual)))
              :snt5 (z55 / know-02
                         :ARG1 (z56 / this)
                         :ARG2 (z57 / thing
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z58 / name
                                               :op1 "Office"
                                               :op2 "Building"
                                               :op3 "Rule")))
              :snt6 (z59 / have-concession-91
                         :ARG1 (z60 / focus-01
                                    :ARG1 (z61 / and
                                               :op1 (z62 / time)
                                               :op2 (z63 / energy))
                                    :ARG2 (z64 / build-01
                                               :ARG1 (z65 / building
                                                          :mod (z66 / office)))
                                    :time (z67 / be-done-08
                                               :ARG1 (z68 / work-01
                                                          :ARG1-of (z69 / important-01)
                                                          :mod (z70 / all)))))
              :snt7 (z71 / and
                         :op1 (z72 / tense-03
                                   :ARG1 (z73 / enterprise
                                              :time (z74 / period
                                                         :ARG0-of (z75 / boom-01)))
                                   :op2 (z76 / busy-01
                                             :ARG1 z73)
                                   :frequency (z77 / often)))
              :snt8 (z78 / become-01
                         :ARG1 (z79 / exist-01
                                    :ARG1 (z80 / company))
                         :ARG2 (z81 / mean-01
                                    :polarity -
                                    :ARG1 (z82 / existence
                                               :poss z80)))
              :snt9 (z83 / know-02
                         :ARG1 (z84 / this)
                         :ARG2 (z85 / thing
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z86 / name
                                               :op1 "Office"
                                               :op2 "Building"
                                               :op3 "Rule")))
              :snt10 (z87 / perfected-01
                          :ARG1 (z88 / and
                                     :op1 (z89 / design-01
                                               :ARG0 (z90 / company)
                                               :ARG1 (z91 / building))
                                     :op2 (z92 / construct-01
                                               :ARG0 (z1000 / building))))
              :snt11 (z93 / become-01
                          :ARG1 (z94 / existence
                                     :poss (z95 / company))
                          :ARG2 (z96 / mean-01
                                     :polarity -)
                          :manner (z97 / gradual)))
    :op1 (z99 / time
              :polarity -
              :purpose (z100 / and
                             :op1 (z101 / design-01
                                        :ARG1 (z102 / building))
                             :op2 (z103 / build-01
                                        :ARG0 z1000)))
    :op2 (z104 / build-01
               :ARG0 z1000
               :ARG1 (z1001 / building
                            :wiki "Qiongou_Yuyu"
                            :name (z1002 / name
                                         :op1 "Qionglou"
                                         :op2 "Yuyu"))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ and(z2) ∧ ¬(:op1(z2, z3) ∧ time(z3) ∧ :purpose(z3, z4) ∧ and(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, z5) ∧ design-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ product(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, -) ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "Qionglou") ∧ :op2(z7, "Yuyu") ∧ :op2(z4, z8) ∧ build-01(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z6)) ∧ ¬(:op2(z2, z9) ∧ energy(z9) ∧ :purpose(z9, z4)) ∧ :time(z2, z10) ∧ enterprise(z10) ∧ :time(z10, z11) ∧ period(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z11) ∧ boom-01(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z11) ∧ tense-03(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z11) ∧ busy-01(z14) ∧ :frequency(z11, z15) ∧ often(z15) ∧ :snt2(z1, z16) ∧ focus-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ and(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, z18) ∧ time(z18) ∧ :op2(z17, z19) ∧ energy(z19) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z20) ∧ build-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ building(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ office(z22) ∧ :time(z16, z23) ∧ be-done-08(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ work-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z24) ∧ important-01(z25) ∧ :mod(z24, z26) ∧ all(z26) ∧ :snt3(z1, z27) ∧ correlate-91(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ more(z28) ∧ :ARG3(z29, z28) ∧ have-degree-91(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ building(z30) ∧ :mod(z30, z31) ∧ office(z31) ∧ :poss(z30, z32) ∧ company(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z30) ∧ design-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z33) ∧ perfect-02(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z30) ∧ decorate-01(z35) ∧ :manner(z35, z36) ∧ lavish(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z29, z37) ∧ more(z37) ∧ :ARG3(z38, z37) ∧ have-degree-91(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z38, z39) ∧ close-10(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z40) ∧ dissolve-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z41) ∧ more(z41) ∧ :ARG3(z42, z41) ∧ have-degree-91(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z42, z43) ∧ close-10(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z43, z40) ∧ :snt4(z1, z44) ∧ cause-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ perfect-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ and(z46) ∧ :op1(z46, z47) ∧ design-01(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z48) ∧ company(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z49) ∧ building(z49) ∧ :op2(z46, z50) ∧ construct-01(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z48) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z49) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z51) ∧ become-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ exist-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z30) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z51, z53) ∧ mean-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z52)) ∧ :manner(z51, z54) ∧ gradual(z54) ∧ :snt5(z1, z55) ∧ know-02(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ this(z56) ∧ :ARG2(z55, z57) ∧ thing(z57) ∧ :wiki(z57, -) ∧ :name(z57, z58) ∧ name(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, "Office") ∧ :op2(z58, "Building") ∧ :op3(z58, "Rule") ∧ :snt6(z1, z59) ∧ have-concession-91(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ focus-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ and(z61) ∧ :op1(z61, z62) ∧ time(z62) ∧ :op2(z61, z63) ∧ energy(z63) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z64) ∧ build-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ building(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ office(z66) ∧ :time(z60, z67) ∧ be-done-08(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ work-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z68) ∧ important-01(z69) ∧ :mod(z68, z70) ∧ all(z70) ∧ :snt7(z1, z71) ∧ and(z71) ∧ :op1(z71, z72) ∧ tense-03(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ enterprise(z73) ∧ :time(z73, z74) ∧ period(z74) ∧ :ARG0(z75, z74) ∧ boom-01(z75) ∧ :op2(z72, z76) ∧ busy-01(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z73) ∧ :frequency(z72, z77) ∧ often(z77) ∧ :snt8(z1, z78) ∧ become-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ exist-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ company(z80) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z78, z81) ∧ mean-01(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z82) ∧ existence(z82) ∧ :poss(z82, z80)) ∧ :snt9(z1, z83) ∧ know-02(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z84) ∧ this(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z83, z85) ∧ thing(z85) ∧ :wiki(z85, -) ∧ :name(z85, z86) ∧ name(z86) ∧ :op1(z86, "Office") ∧ :op2(z86, "Building") ∧ :op3(z86, "Rule") ∧ :snt10(z1, z87) ∧ perfected-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ and(z88) ∧ :op1(z88, z89) ∧ design-01(z89) ∧ :ARG0(z89, z90) ∧ company(z90) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z91) ∧ building(z91) ∧ :op2(z88, z92) ∧ construct-01(z92) ∧ :ARG0(z92, z1000) ∧ building(z1000) ∧ :snt11(z1, z93) ∧ become-01(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z94) ∧ existence(z94) ∧ :poss(z94, z95) ∧ company(z95) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z93, z96) ∧ mean-01(z96)) ∧ :manner(z93, z97) ∧ gradual(z97) ∧ ¬(:op1(z0, z99) ∧ time(z99) ∧ :purpose(z99, z100) ∧ and(z100) ∧ :op1(z100, z101) ∧ design-01(z101) ∧ :ARG1(z101, z102) ∧ building(z102) ∧ :op2(z100, z103) ∧ build-01(z103) ∧ :ARG0(z103, z1000)) ∧ :op2(z0, z104) ∧ build-01(z104) ∧ :ARG0(z104, z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z104, z1001) ∧ building(z1001) ∧ :wiki(z1001, "Qiongou_Yuyu") ∧ :name(z1001, z1002) ∧ name(z1002) ∧ :op1(z1002, "Qionglou") ∧ :op2(z1002, "Yuyu")


New research shows that improving the reflectivity of urban roofs and road surfaces may reduce the temperature of the earth's atmosphere at a very low cost. Although the reduction is small, it can be measured. Because roofs and roads account for more than 60% of the city's surface area, the use of light-colored materials can increase the average reflectivity to a certain extent, reducing the global average temperature by as much as 0.07 degrees Celsius, according to researchers in the Environmental Research report.

Question: According to this passage, which of the following is understood correctly?

Choices:
- The new material can greatly reduce the indoor temperature
- Urban road surface accounts for more than half of the total urban area
- People are exploring new ways to alleviate global warming
- The surface of dark materials has strong reflectivity

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / show-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / research-01
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / new-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / possible-01
                        :ARG1 (z5 / reduce-01
                                  :ARG0 (z6 / improve-01
                                            :ARG1 (z7 / reflect-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z8 / and
                                                                :op1 (z9 / roof
                                                                         :mod (z10 / urban))
                                                                :op2 (z11 / surface
                                                                          :mod (z12 / road)))))
                                  :ARG1 (z13 / temperature
                                             :poss (z14 / atmosphere
                                                        :poss (z15 / planet
                                                                   :wiki "Earth"
                                                                   :name (z16 / name
                                                                              :op1 "Earth"))))
                                  :ARG1-of (z17 / possible-01)
                                  :ARG1-of (z18 / cost-01
                                                :ARG2 (z19 / low-04
                                                           :degree (z20 / very))))))
    :snt2 (z21 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z22 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z23 / measure-01
                                     :ARG1 (z24 / reduce-01)
                                     :ARG1-of (z25 / possible-01)))
               :ARG2 (z26 / small
                          :domain (z27 / reduce-01)))
    :snt3 (z28 / possible-01
               :ARG1 (z29 / increase-01
                          :ARG0 (z30 / use-01
                                     :ARG1 (z31 / material
                                                :ARG1-of (z32 / color-01
                                                              :ARG2 (z33 / light))))
                          :ARG1 (z34 / reflect-01
                                     :ARG1-of (z35 / average-01))
                          :ARG2 (z36 / extent
                                     :mod (z37 / certain))
                          :ARG0-of (z38 / cause-01
                                        :ARG1 (z39 / reduce-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z40 / temperature
                                                              :ARG1-of (z41 / average-01)
                                                              :mod (z42 / globe))
                                                   :ARG2 (z43 / as-much-as
                                                              :op1 (z44 / temperature-quantity
                                                                        :quant "0.07"
                                                                        :scale (z45 / celsius)))))
                          :ARG0-of (z46 / cause-01
                                        :ARG1 (z47 / account-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z48 / and
                                                              :op1 (z49 / roof)
                                                              :op2 (z50 / road))
                                                   :ARG1 (z51 / area
                                                              :ARG1-of (z52 / include-91
                                                                            :ARG2 (z53 / area
                                                                                :mod (z54 / surface
                                                                                :part-of (z55 / city)))
                                                                            :ARG3 (z56 / more-than
                                                                                :op1 (z57 / percentage-entity
                                                                                :value 60)))))))
               :ARG1-of (z58 / say-01
                             :ARG0 (z59 / person
                                        :ARG0-of (z60 / research-01)
                                        :ARG0-of (z61 / report-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z62 / publication
                                                                 :wiki -
                                                                 :name (z63 / name
                                                                            :op1 "Environmental"
                                                                            :op2 "Research"))))))
    :snt4 (z64 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z65 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z66 / research-01))
               :ARG1 (z67 / and
                          :op1 (z68 / come-upon-26
                                    :ARG1 (z69 / it))
                          :op2 (z70 / go-01
                                    :ARG1 z69
                                    :ARG4 (z71 / out))))
    :snt5 (z72 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z73 / report-01
                          :ARG1 (z74 / publication
                                     :wiki -
                                     :name (z75 / name
                                                :op1 "Environmental"
                                                :op2 "Research")))
               :ARG1 (z76 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z77 / reduce-01
                                     :ARG0 (z78 / use-01
                                                :ARG1 (z79 / material
                                                           :ARG1-of (z80 / color-01
                                                                         :ARG2 (z81 / light))))
                                     :ARG1 (z82 / temperature
                                                :ARG1-of (z83 / average-01)
                                                :mod (z84 / globe))
                                     :ARG2 (z85 / as-much-as
                                                :op1 (z86 / temperature-quantity
                                                          :quant "0.07"
                                                          :scale (z87 / celsius))))))
    :snt6 (z88 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z89 / i)
               :ARG1 (z90 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z91 / reduce-01
                                     :ARG0 (z92 / use-01
                                                :ARG1 (z93 / material
                                                           :ARG1-of (z94 / color-01
                                                                         :ARG2 (z1000 / light))))
                                     :ARG1 (z1001 / reflect-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z1002 / surface
                                                               :part-of (z1003 / city)))
                                     :ARG2 (z1004 / extent
                                                  :mod (z1005 / certain)))))
    :snt7 (z1006 / have-concession-91
                 :ARG1 (z1007 / possible-01
                              :ARG1 (z95 / possible-01
                                         :ARG1 (z96 / measure-01
                                                    :ARG1 (z97 / reduce-01
                                                               :ARG0 (z98 / and
                                                                          :op1 (z99 / roof)
                                                                          :op2 (z100 / road))
                                                               :ARG3 (z101 / area
                                                                           :ARG1-of (z102 / include-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z103 / surface
                                                                                :part-of (z1008 / city))
                                                                                :ARG3 (z1009 / more-than
                                                                                :op1 (z1010 / percentage-entity
                                                                                :value 60))))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ show-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ research-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2) ∧ new-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ possible-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ reduce-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z6) ∧ improve-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ reflect-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ and(z8) ∧ :op1(z8, z9) ∧ roof(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ urban(z10) ∧ :op2(z8, z11) ∧ surface(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ road(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z13) ∧ temperature(z13) ∧ :poss(z13, z14) ∧ atmosphere(z14) ∧ :poss(z14, z15) ∧ planet(z15) ∧ :wiki(z15, "Earth") ∧ :name(z15, z16) ∧ name(z16) ∧ :op1(z16, "Earth") ∧ :ARG1(z17, z5) ∧ possible-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z5) ∧ cost-01(z18) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z19) ∧ low-04(z19) ∧ :degree(z19, z20) ∧ very(z20) ∧ :snt2(z0, z21) ∧ have-concession-91(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ possible-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ measure-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ reduce-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z23) ∧ possible-01(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z21, z26) ∧ small(z26) ∧ :domain(z26, z27) ∧ reduce-01(z27) ∧ :snt3(z0, z28) ∧ possible-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ increase-01(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z29, z30) ∧ use-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ material(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z31) ∧ color-01(z32) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z33) ∧ light(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z34) ∧ reflect-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z34) ∧ average-01(z35) ∧ :ARG2(z29, z36) ∧ extent(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ certain(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z29) ∧ cause-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ reduce-01(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ temperature(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z40) ∧ average-01(z41) ∧ :mod(z40, z42) ∧ globe(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z43) ∧ as-much-as(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, z44) ∧ temperature-quantity(z44) ∧ :quant(z44, "0.07") ∧ :scale(z44, z45) ∧ celsius(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z29) ∧ cause-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ account-01(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z48) ∧ and(z48) ∧ :op1(z48, z49) ∧ roof(z49) ∧ :op2(z48, z50) ∧ road(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z51) ∧ area(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z51) ∧ include-91(z52) ∧ :ARG2(z52, z53) ∧ area(z53) ∧ :mod(z53, z54) ∧ surface(z54) ∧ :part(z55, z54) ∧ city(z55) ∧ :ARG3(z52, z56) ∧ more-than(z56) ∧ :op1(z56, z57) ∧ percentage-entity(z57) ∧ :value(z57, 60) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z28) ∧ say-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z59) ∧ person(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z60, z59) ∧ research-01(z60) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z59) ∧ report-01(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z62) ∧ publication(z62) ∧ :wiki(z62, -) ∧ :name(z62, z63) ∧ name(z63) ∧ :op1(z63, "Environmental") ∧ :op2(z63, "Research") ∧ :snt4(z0, z64) ∧ say-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z65) ∧ person(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z65) ∧ research-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z67) ∧ and(z67) ∧ :op1(z67, z68) ∧ come-upon-26(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ it(z69) ∧ :op2(z67, z70) ∧ go-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z69) ∧ :ARG4(z70, z71) ∧ out(z71) ∧ :snt5(z0, z72) ∧ say-01(z72) ∧ :ARG0(z72, z73) ∧ report-01(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z74) ∧ publication(z74) ∧ :wiki(z74, -) ∧ :name(z74, z75) ∧ name(z75) ∧ :op1(z75, "Environmental") ∧ :op2(z75, "Research") ∧ :ARG1(z72, z76) ∧ possible-01(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ reduce-01(z77) ∧ :ARG0(z77, z78) ∧ use-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ material(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z79) ∧ color-01(z80) ∧ :ARG2(z80, z81) ∧ light(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z82) ∧ temperature(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z82) ∧ average-01(z83) ∧ :mod(z82, z84) ∧ globe(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z77, z85) ∧ as-much-as(z85) ∧ :op1(z85, z86) ∧ temperature-quantity(z86) ∧ :quant(z86, "0.07") ∧ :scale(z86, z87) ∧ celsius(z87) ∧ :snt6(z0, z88) ∧ say-01(z88) ∧ :ARG0(z88, z89) ∧ i(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z90) ∧ possible-01(z90) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z91) ∧ reduce-01(z91) ∧ :ARG0(z91, z92) ∧ use-01(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z93) ∧ material(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z94, z93) ∧ color-01(z94) ∧ :ARG2(z94, z1000) ∧ light(z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z1001) ∧ reflect-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1001, z1002) ∧ surface(z1002) ∧ :part(z1003, z1002) ∧ city(z1003) ∧ :ARG2(z91, z1004) ∧ extent(z1004) ∧ :mod(z1004, z1005) ∧ certain(z1005) ∧ :snt7(z0, z1006) ∧ have-concession-91(z1006) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ possible-01(z1007) ∧ :ARG1(z1007, z95) ∧ possible-01(z95) ∧ :ARG1(z95, z96) ∧ measure-01(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z97) ∧ reduce-01(z97) ∧ :ARG0(z97, z98) ∧ and(z98) ∧ :op1(z98, z99) ∧ roof(z99) ∧ :op2(z98, z100) ∧ road(z100) ∧ :ARG3(z97, z101) ∧ area(z101) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z101) ∧ include-91(z102) ∧ :ARG2(z102, z103) ∧ surface(z103) ∧ :part(z1008, z103) ∧ city(z1008) ∧ :ARG3(z102, z1009) ∧ more-than(z1009) ∧ :op1(z1009, z1010) ∧ percentage-entity(z1010) ∧ :value(z1010, 60)


Cereal advertisement: Fitness experts say that regular exercise is the most effective way to become physically fit, and studies have shown that adults who eat cereal every day exercise more regularly than adults who do not eat cereal. So by eating Fantastic Flakes every morning, you too will be on the most effective path to physical fitness.

Question: The argumentation in the advertisement is flawed in that it

Choices:
- presumes, without providing justification, that Fantastic Flakes are more nutritious than other cereals
- infers a cause from a mere correlation
- draws a conclusion about all adults from a sample that is too small to be representative
- infers that a given factor is the sole predictor of a result merely on the grounds that the factor has been shown to contribute to that result

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / advertise-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / cereal))
    :snt2 (z3 / and
              :op1 (z4 / say-01
                       :ARG0 (z5 / person
                                 :ARG1-of (z6 / expert-01
                                              :ARG2 (z7 / fitness)))
                       :ARG1 (z8 / way
                                 :domain (z9 / exercise-02
                                             :ARG1-of (z10 / regular-02))
                                 :manner-of (z11 / become-01
                                                 :ARG2 (z12 / fit-05
                                                            :mod (z13 / physical)))
                                 :ARG1-of (z14 / have-degree-91
                                               :ARG2 (z15 / effective-04
                                                          :ARG0 z8)
                                               :ARG3 (z16 / most))))
              :op2 (z17 / show-01
                        :ARG0 (z18 / study-01)
                        :ARG1 (z19 / exercise-02
                                   :ARG0 (z20 / adult
                                              :ARG0-of (z21 / eat-01
                                                            :ARG1 z2
                                                            :frequency (z22 / rate-entity-91
                                                                            :ARG3 (z23 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z24 / day)))))
                                   :ARG1-of (z25 / regular-02
                                                 :ARG2-of (z26 / have-degree-91
                                                               :ARG1 z19
                                                               :ARG3 (z27 / more)
                                                               :ARG4 (z28 / adult
                                                                          :ARG0-of (z29 / eat-01
                                                                                :polarity -
                                                                                :ARG1 z2))))
                                   :ARG1-of (z30 / have-degree-91
                                                 :ARG2 z25
                                                 :ARG3 (z31 / more)
                                                 :ARG4 (z32 / adult
                                                            :ARG0-of (z33 / eat-01
                                                                          :polarity -
                                                                          :ARG1 z2))))))
    :snt3 (z34 / infer-01
               :ARG1 (z35 / be-located-at-91
                          :ARG1 (z36 / you
                                     :mod (z37 / too))
                          :ARG2 (z38 / path
                                     :direction (z39 / fit-05
                                                     :mod (z40 / physical))
                                     :ARG1-of (z41 / have-degree-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z42 / effective-04
                                                              :ARG0 z38
                                                              :ARG1 z39)
                                                   :ARG3 (z43 / most)))
                          :ARG1-of (z44 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z45 / eat-01
                                                   :ARG0 z36
                                                   :ARG1 (z46 / product
                                                              :wiki "Flakes"
                                                              :name (z47 / name
                                                                         :op1 "Fantastic"
                                                                         :op2 "Flakes"))
                                                   :frequency (z48 / rate-entity-91
                                                                   :ARG4 (z49 / date-entity
                                                                              :dayperiod (z50 / morning)
                                                                              :mod (z51 / every)))))
                          :ARG1-of (z52 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z53 / eat-01
                                                   :ARG0 z36
                                                   :ARG1 z46
                                                   :frequency (z54 / rate-entity-91
                                                                   :ARG3 (z55 / temporal-quantity
                                                                              :quant 1
                                                                              :unit (z56 / day)))))))
    :snt2 (z57 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z58 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z59 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG2 (z60 / person
                                                   :ARG1-of (z61 / expert-01
                                                                 :ARG2 (z62 / fitness)))))
               :ARG1 (z63 / way
                          :domain (z64 / exercise-02
                                       :ARG1-of (z65 / regular-02)
                                       :manner-of (z66 / become-01
                                                       :ARG2 (z67 / fit-05
                                                                  :mod (z68 / physical))))
                          :ARG1-of (z69 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG2 (z70 / effective-04
                                                   :ARG0 z63)
                                        :ARG3 (z71 / most))))
    :snt3 (z72 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z73 / be-located-at-91
                          :ARG1 (z74 / you
                                     :mod (z75 / too))
                          :ARG2 (z76 / path
                                     :direction (z77 / become-01
                                                     :ARG2 (z78 / fit-05
                                                                :mod (z79 / physical)))
                                     :ARG1-of (z80 / have-degree-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z81 / effective-04
                                                              :ARG0 z76)
                                                   :ARG3 (z82 / most)))
                          :ARG1-of (z83 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z84 / eat-01
                                                   :ARG0 z74
                                                   :ARG1 (z85 / product
                                                              :wiki "Frosted_Flakes"
                                                              :name (z86 / name
                                                                         :op1 "Frosted"
                                                                         :op2 "Flakes"))
                                                   :frequency (z87 / rate-entity-91
                                                                   :ARG3 (z88 / temporal-quantity
                                                                              :quant 1
                                                                              :unit (z89 / day)))))))
    :snt4 (z90 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z91 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z92 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG2 (z93 / expert-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z94 / fitness))))
               :ARG1 (z1000 / way
                            :domain (z1001 / exercise-02
                                           :ARG1-of (z1002 / have-degree-91
                                                           :ARG2 (z1003 / effective-04
                                                                        :ARG0 (z96 / physical))
                                                           :ARG3 (z1004 / most)
                                                           :ARG5 (z1005 / way
                                                                        :manner-of (z1006 / become-01
                                                                                :ARG2 (z1007 / become-01
                                                                                :ARG2 (z95 / fit-05
                                                                                :mod z96)))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ advertise-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ cereal(z2) ∧ :snt2(z0, z3) ∧ and(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, z4) ∧ say-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ person(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ expert-01(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z7) ∧ fitness(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z8) ∧ way(z8) ∧ :domain(z8, z9) ∧ exercise-02(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z9) ∧ regular-02(z10) ∧ :manner(z11, z8) ∧ become-01(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z12) ∧ fit-05(z12) ∧ :mod(z12, z13) ∧ physical(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z8) ∧ have-degree-91(z14) ∧ :ARG2(z14, z15) ∧ effective-04(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z14, z16) ∧ most(z16) ∧ :op2(z3, z17) ∧ show-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z18) ∧ study-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z19) ∧ exercise-02(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ adult(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z20) ∧ eat-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z2) ∧ :frequency(z21, z22) ∧ rate-entity-91(z22) ∧ :ARG3(z22, z23) ∧ temporal-quantity(z23) ∧ :quant(z23, 1) ∧ :unit(z23, z24) ∧ day(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z19) ∧ regular-02(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z25) ∧ have-degree-91(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z19) ∧ :ARG3(z26, z27) ∧ more(z27) ∧ :ARG4(z26, z28) ∧ adult(z28) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z29, z28) ∧ eat-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z2)) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z19) ∧ have-degree-91(z30) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z25) ∧ :ARG3(z30, z31) ∧ more(z31) ∧ :ARG4(z30, z32) ∧ adult(z32) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z33, z32) ∧ eat-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z2)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z34) ∧ infer-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ be-located-at-91(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ you(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ too(z37) ∧ :ARG2(z35, z38) ∧ path(z38) ∧ :direction(z38, z39) ∧ fit-05(z39) ∧ :mod(z39, z40) ∧ physical(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z38) ∧ have-degree-91(z41) ∧ :ARG2(z41, z42) ∧ effective-04(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z38) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z39) ∧ :ARG3(z41, z43) ∧ most(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z35) ∧ cause-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ eat-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z36) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ product(z46) ∧ :wiki(z46, "Flakes") ∧ :name(z46, z47) ∧ name(z47) ∧ :op1(z47, "Fantastic") ∧ :op2(z47, "Flakes") ∧ :frequency(z45, z48) ∧ rate-entity-91(z48) ∧ :ARG4(z48, z49) ∧ date-entity(z49) ∧ :dayperiod(z49, z50) ∧ morning(z50) ∧ :mod(z49, z51) ∧ every(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z35) ∧ cause-01(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z53) ∧ eat-01(z53) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z36) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z46) ∧ :frequency(z53, z54) ∧ rate-entity-91(z54) ∧ :ARG3(z54, z55) ∧ temporal-quantity(z55) ∧ :quant(z55, 1) ∧ :unit(z55, z56) ∧ day(z56) ∧ :snt2(z0, z57) ∧ say-01(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z58) ∧ person(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z59, z58) ∧ have-org-role-91(z59) ∧ :ARG2(z59, z60) ∧ person(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z60) ∧ expert-01(z61) ∧ :ARG2(z61, z62) ∧ fitness(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z63) ∧ way(z63) ∧ :domain(z63, z64) ∧ exercise-02(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z64) ∧ regular-02(z65) ∧ :manner(z66, z64) ∧ become-01(z66) ∧ :ARG2(z66, z67) ∧ fit-05(z67) ∧ :mod(z67, z68) ∧ physical(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z63) ∧ have-degree-91(z69) ∧ :ARG2(z69, z70) ∧ effective-04(z70) ∧ :ARG0(z70, z63) ∧ :ARG3(z69, z71) ∧ most(z71) ∧ :snt3(z0, z72) ∧ cause-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ be-located-at-91(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z74) ∧ you(z74) ∧ :mod(z74, z75) ∧ too(z75) ∧ :ARG2(z73, z76) ∧ path(z76) ∧ :direction(z76, z77) ∧ become-01(z77) ∧ :ARG2(z77, z78) ∧ fit-05(z78) ∧ :mod(z78, z79) ∧ physical(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z76) ∧ have-degree-91(z80) ∧ :ARG2(z80, z81) ∧ effective-04(z81) ∧ :ARG0(z81, z76) ∧ :ARG3(z80, z82) ∧ most(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z73) ∧ cause-01(z83) ∧ :ARG0(z83, z84) ∧ eat-01(z84) ∧ :ARG0(z84, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z85) ∧ product(z85) ∧ :wiki(z85, "Frosted_Flakes") ∧ :name(z85, z86) ∧ name(z86) ∧ :op1(z86, "Frosted") ∧ :op2(z86, "Flakes") ∧ :frequency(z84, z87) ∧ rate-entity-91(z87) ∧ :ARG3(z87, z88) ∧ temporal-quantity(z88) ∧ :quant(z88, 1) ∧ :unit(z88, z89) ∧ day(z89) ∧ :snt4(z0, z90) ∧ say-01(z90) ∧ :ARG0(z90, z91) ∧ person(z91) ∧ :ARG0(z92, z91) ∧ have-org-role-91(z92) ∧ :ARG2(z92, z93) ∧ expert-01(z93) ∧ :ARG2(z93, z94) ∧ fitness(z94) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z1000) ∧ way(z1000) ∧ :domain(z1000, z1001) ∧ exercise-02(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1001) ∧ have-degree-91(z1002) ∧ :ARG2(z1002, z1003) ∧ effective-04(z1003) ∧ :ARG0(z1003, z96) ∧ physical(z96) ∧ :ARG3(z1002, z1004) ∧ most(z1004) ∧ :ARG5(z1002, z1005) ∧ way(z1005) ∧ :manner(z1006, z1005) ∧ become-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG2(z1006, z1007) ∧ become-01(z1007) ∧ :ARG2(z1007, z95) ∧ fit-05(z95) ∧ :mod(z95, z96)


The last two sentences of Li Bai's Singing on the river said: Fame and wealth exist for a long time, and the Han Water should also flow to the northwest. The Han Water, also known as the Han River, originated in Ningqiang County, Shaanxi Province, flowing southeast through Xiangyang, Hubei Province, to Hankou and into the Yangtze River.

Question: According to the above information, which of the following options is most in line with Li Bai's point of view?

Choices:
- Fame and wealth can exist for a long time, but the Han River should not flow to the northwest.
- If fame and wealth  not exist for a long time, the Han River should not flow to the northwest.
- Fame and wealth cannot always be there.
- If the Han River can flow to the northwest, then fame and wealth will always be there.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / sentence
                        :quant 2
                        :mod (z3 / last)
                        :part-of (z4 / sing-01
                                     :ARG0 (z5 / person
                                               :wiki "Li_Bai"
                                               :name (z6 / name
                                                         :op1 "Li"
                                                         :op2 "Bai"))
                                     :medium (z7 / river)))
              :ARG1 (z8 / and
                        :op1 (z9 / exist-01
                                 :ARG1 (z10 / and
                                            :op1 (z11 / fame-01)
                                            :op2 (z12 / wealth))
                                 :ARG1-of (z13 / long-03))
                        :op2 (z14 / recommend-01
                                  :ARG1 (z15 / flow-01
                                             :ARG1 (z16 / river
                                                        :wiki "Han_River"
                                                        :name (z17 / name
                                                                   :op1 "Han"
                                                                   :op2 "Water"))
                                             :direction (z18 / northwest)
                                             :mod (z19 / also)))))
    :snt2 (z20 / originate-01
               :ARG1 (z21 / river
                          :wiki "Han_River"
                          :name (z22 / name
                                     :op1 "Han"
                                     :op2 "Water")
                          :ARG1-of (z23 / know-02
                                        :ARG2 (z24 / name
                                                   :op1 "Han"
                                                   :op2 "River")
                                        :mod (z25 / also)))
               :ARG2 (z26 / county
                          :wiki "Ningqiang_County"
                          :name (z27 / name
                                     :op1 "Ningqiang")
                          :location (z28 / province
                                         :wiki "Shaanxi"
                                         :name (z29 / name
                                                    :op1 "Shaanxi"))))
    :snt3 (z30 / flow-01
               :ARG1 z21
               :direction (z31 / southeast)
               :path (z32 / city
                          :wiki "Xiangyang"
                          :name (z33 / name
                                     :op1 "Xiangyang")
                          :location (z34 / province
                                         :wiki "Hubei"
                                         :name (z35 / name
                                                    :op1 "Hubei")))
               :destination (z36 / city
                                 :wiki "Hankou"
                                 :name (z37 / name
                                            :op1 "Hankou"))
               :destination (z38 / river
                                 :wiki "Yangtze"
                                 :name (z39 / name
                                            :op1 "Yangtze"
                                            :op2 "River"))
               :direction (z40 / southeast))
    :snt4 (z41 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z42 / sentence
                          :quant 1)
               :ARG1 (z43 / and
                          :op1 (z44 / exist-01
                                    :ARG1 (z45 / and
                                               :op1 (z46 / fame)
                                               :op2 (z47 / wealth))
                                    :duration (z48 / time
                                                   :ARG1-of (z49 / long-03)))
                          :op2 (z50 / recommend-01
                                    :ARG1 (z51 / flow-01
                                               :ARG1 z16
                                               :direction (z52 / northwest)
                                               :mod (z53 / also))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ sentence(z2) ∧ :quant(z2, 2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ last(z3) ∧ :part(z4, z2) ∧ sing-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ person(z5) ∧ :wiki(z5, "Li_Bai") ∧ :name(z5, z6) ∧ name(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, "Li") ∧ :op2(z6, "Bai") ∧ :medium(z4, z7) ∧ river(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z8) ∧ and(z8) ∧ :op1(z8, z9) ∧ exist-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ and(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, z11) ∧ fame-01(z11) ∧ :op2(z10, z12) ∧ wealth(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z9) ∧ long-03(z13) ∧ :op2(z8, z14) ∧ recommend-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ flow-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ river(z16) ∧ :wiki(z16, "Han_River") ∧ :name(z16, z17) ∧ name(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, "Han") ∧ :op2(z17, "Water") ∧ :direction(z15, z18) ∧ northwest(z18) ∧ :mod(z15, z19) ∧ also(z19) ∧ :snt2(z0, z20) ∧ originate-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ river(z21) ∧ :wiki(z21, "Han_River") ∧ :name(z21, z22) ∧ name(z22) ∧ :op1(z22, "Han") ∧ :op2(z22, "Water") ∧ :ARG1(z23, z21) ∧ know-02(z23) ∧ :ARG2(z23, z24) ∧ name(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, "Han") ∧ :op2(z24, "River") ∧ :mod(z23, z25) ∧ also(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z26) ∧ county(z26) ∧ :wiki(z26, "Ningqiang_County") ∧ :name(z26, z27) ∧ name(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, "Ningqiang") ∧ :location(z26, z28) ∧ province(z28) ∧ :wiki(z28, "Shaanxi") ∧ :name(z28, z29) ∧ name(z29) ∧ :op1(z29, "Shaanxi") ∧ :snt3(z0, z30) ∧ flow-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z21) ∧ :direction(z30, z31) ∧ southeast(z31) ∧ :path(z30, z32) ∧ city(z32) ∧ :wiki(z32, "Xiangyang") ∧ :name(z32, z33) ∧ name(z33) ∧ :op1(z33, "Xiangyang") ∧ :location(z32, z34) ∧ province(z34) ∧ :wiki(z34, "Hubei") ∧ :name(z34, z35) ∧ name(z35) ∧ :op1(z35, "Hubei") ∧ :destination(z30, z36) ∧ city(z36) ∧ :wiki(z36, "Hankou") ∧ :name(z36, z37) ∧ name(z37) ∧ :op1(z37, "Hankou") ∧ :destination(z30, z38) ∧ river(z38) ∧ :wiki(z38, "Yangtze") ∧ :name(z38, z39) ∧ name(z39) ∧ :op1(z39, "Yangtze") ∧ :op2(z39, "River") ∧ :direction(z30, z40) ∧ southeast(z40) ∧ :snt4(z0, z41) ∧ say-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z42) ∧ sentence(z42) ∧ :quant(z42, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z43) ∧ and(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, z44) ∧ exist-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ and(z45) ∧ :op1(z45, z46) ∧ fame(z46) ∧ :op2(z45, z47) ∧ wealth(z47) ∧ :duration(z44, z48) ∧ time(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z48) ∧ long-03(z49) ∧ :op2(z43, z50) ∧ recommend-01(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ flow-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z16) ∧ :direction(z51, z52) ∧ northwest(z52) ∧ :mod(z51, z53) ∧ also(z53)


All laundry detergents contain surfactants, which can harm aquatic life. However, the environmental effects of most ingredients in laundry detergents, including most of those in so-called ecologically friendly detergents, are unknown. Ttherefore, there is no reason to suppose that laundry detergents advertised as ecologically friendly are less damaging to the environment than other laundry detergents are.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most weakens the argument?

Choices:
- There is reason to suppose that ingredients in laundry detergents other than surfactants harm the environment more than surfactants do.
- There is no reason to suppose that most of the ingredients in laundry detergents not advertised as ecologically friendly harm the environment significantly.
- Laundry detergents that are advertised as ecologically friendly contain much lower amounts of surfactants, on average, than do other laundry detergents.
- Laundry detergents advertised as environmentally friendly are typically less effective than other detergents, so that larger amounts must be used.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / contain-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / detergent
                        :purpose (z3 / wash-01)
                        :mod (z4 / all))
              :ARG1 (z5 / surfant
                        :ARG0-of (z6 / harm-01
                                     :ARG1 (z7 / life
                                               :mod (z8 / aquatic))
                                     :ARG1-of (z9 / possible-01))))
    :snt2 (z10 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z11 / know-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z12 / affect-01
                                     :ARG0 (z13 / ingredient
                                                :quant (z14 / most)
                                                :part-of (z15 / detergent
                                                              :purpose (z16 / wash-01))
                                                :ARG2-of (z17 / include-91
                                                              :ARG1 (z18 / ingredient
                                                                         :quant (z19 / most)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z20 / include-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z21 / ingredient
                                                                                :part-of (z22 / detergent
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z23 / friendly-01
                                                                                :mod (z24 / ecologically)
                                                                                :mod (z25 / so-called))))))))
                                     :ARG1 (z26 / environment))))
    :snt3 (z27 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z28 / cause-01
                          :ARG1 (z29 / reason
                                     :polarity -
                                     :ARG0-of (z30 / cause-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z31 / suppose-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z32 / have-degree-91
                                                                         :ARG1 (z33 / detergent
                                                                                :purpose (z34 / wash-01)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z35 / advertise-01
                                                                                :ARG3 (z36 / friendly-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z33
                                                                                :mod z24)))
                                                                         :ARG2 (z37 / damage-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z33
                                                                                :ARG1 z26)
                                                                         :ARG3 (z38 / less)
                                                                         :ARG4 (z39 / detergent
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z40 / advertise-01
                                                                                :ARG3 (z41 / friendly-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z33
                                                                                :mod z24))
                                                                                :mod (z42 / other))))))))
    :snt4 (z43 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z44 / know-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z45 / affect-01
                                     :ARG0 (z46 / thing
                                                :ARG2-of (z47 / include-91
                                                              :ARG1 (z48 / thing
                                                                         :ARG2-of (z49 / ingredient-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z50 / detergent
                                                                                :purpose (z51 / wash-01)))
                                                                         :quant (z52 / most)))
                                                :ARG1 (z53 / environment)))))
    :snt5 (z54 / break-out
               :time (z55 / date-entity
                          :dayperiod (z56 / night))
               :ARG0-of (z57 / harm-01
                             :ARG1 (z58 / life
                                        :location (z59 / water))
                             :ARG1-of (z60 / possible-01)))
    :snt6 (z61 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z62 / reason
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG0-of (z63 / cause-01
                                        :ARG1 (z64 / suppose-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z65 / have-degree-91
                                                              :ARG1 (z66 / damage-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z67 / detergent
                                                                                :purpose (z68 / wash-01)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z69 / advertise-01
                                                                                :ARG3 (z70 / friendly-01
                                                                                :mod (z71 / ecologically))))
                                                                         :ARG1 (z72 / environment))
                                                              :ARG2 (z73 / damage-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z74 / less)
                                                                         :ARG1 z72)
                                                              :ARG3 z74
                                                              :ARG4 (z75 / damage-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z76 / detergent
                                                                                :purpose (z77 / wash-01)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z78 / new-01)
                                                                                :mod (z79 / other)))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ contain-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ detergent(z2) ∧ :purpose(z2, z3) ∧ wash-01(z3) ∧ :mod(z2, z4) ∧ all(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z5) ∧ surfant(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z5) ∧ harm-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ life(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ aquatic(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z6) ∧ possible-01(z9) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ contrast-01(z10) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z10, z11) ∧ know-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ affect-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ ingredient(z13) ∧ :quant(z13, z14) ∧ most(z14) ∧ :part(z15, z13) ∧ detergent(z15) ∧ :purpose(z15, z16) ∧ wash-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z13) ∧ include-91(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ ingredient(z18) ∧ :quant(z18, z19) ∧ most(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z18) ∧ include-91(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z21) ∧ ingredient(z21) ∧ :part(z22, z21) ∧ detergent(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z22) ∧ friendly-01(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ ecologically(z24) ∧ :mod(z23, z25) ∧ so-called(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z26) ∧ environment(z26)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z27) ∧ cause-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ cause-01(z28) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ reason(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z29) ∧ cause-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ suppose-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ have-degree-91(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ detergent(z33) ∧ :purpose(z33, z34) ∧ wash-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z33) ∧ advertise-01(z35) ∧ :ARG3(z35, z36) ∧ friendly-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z33) ∧ :mod(z36, z24) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z37) ∧ damage-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z33) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z26) ∧ :ARG3(z32, z38) ∧ less(z38) ∧ :ARG4(z32, z39) ∧ detergent(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z39) ∧ advertise-01(z40) ∧ :ARG3(z40, z41) ∧ friendly-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z33) ∧ :mod(z41, z24) ∧ :mod(z39, z42) ∧ other(z42)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z43) ∧ have-concession-91(z43) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ know-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ affect-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z46) ∧ thing(z46) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z46) ∧ include-91(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ thing(z48) ∧ :ARG2(z49, z48) ∧ ingredient-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ detergent(z50) ∧ :purpose(z50, z51) ∧ wash-01(z51) ∧ :quant(z48, z52) ∧ most(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z53) ∧ environment(z53)) ∧ :snt5(z0, z54) ∧ break-out(z54) ∧ :time(z54, z55) ∧ date-entity(z55) ∧ :dayperiod(z55, z56) ∧ night(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z54) ∧ harm-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ life(z58) ∧ :location(z58, z59) ∧ water(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z57) ∧ possible-01(z60) ∧ :snt6(z0, z61) ∧ cause-01(z61) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z61, z62) ∧ reason(z62) ∧ :ARG0(z63, z62) ∧ cause-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ suppose-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ have-degree-91(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ damage-01(z66) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z67) ∧ detergent(z67) ∧ :purpose(z67, z68) ∧ wash-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z67) ∧ advertise-01(z69) ∧ :ARG3(z69, z70) ∧ friendly-01(z70) ∧ :mod(z70, z71) ∧ ecologically(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z72) ∧ environment(z72) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z73) ∧ damage-01(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z73, z74) ∧ less(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z72) ∧ :ARG3(z65, z74) ∧ :ARG4(z65, z75) ∧ damage-01(z75) ∧ :ARG0(z75, z76) ∧ detergent(z76) ∧ :purpose(z76, z77) ∧ wash-01(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z76) ∧ new-01(z78) ∧ :mod(z76, z79) ∧ other(z79))