If a child's weight to height ratio exceeds the level of 80% of children in the region, it is called an obese child. According to the survey results over the years, the number of obese children in Linjiang has been steadily increasing for 15 years.

Question: Which of the following options is correct according to the above definition?

Choices:
- The number of non-obese children in Linjiang City has been increasing for 15 years
- In the past 15 years, the physical exercise of children in Linjiang City has become increasingly insufficient
- The weight of every obese child in Linjiang City exceeds the average weight of the city's children
- In the past 15 years, the number of children underweight in Linjiang City has been declining

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / thing
                        :ARG2-of (z3 / result-01
                                     :ARG1 (z4 / survey-01)))
              :ARG1 (z5 / increase-01
                        :ARG1 (z6 / number
                                  :quant-of (z7 / child
                                                :mod (z8 / obese)
                                                :location (z9 / city
                                                              :wiki "Linjiang"
                                                              :name (z10 / name
                                                                         :op1 "Linjiang"))))
                        :ARG1-of (z11 / steady-01)
                        :duration (z12 / temporal-quantity
                                       :quant 15
                                       :unit (z13 / year))))
    :snt2 (z14 / call-01
               :ARG1 (z15 / child
                          :mod (z16 / obese))
               :ARG2 (z17 / child
                          :mod (z18 / obese))
               :condition (z19 / exceed-01
                               :ARG0 (z20 / ratio-of
                                          :op1 (z21 / weight
                                                    :poss (z22 / child))
                                          :op2 (z23 / height
                                                    :poss z22))
                               :ARG1 (z24 / level
                                          :poss (z25 / child
                                                     :ARG1-of (z26 / include-91
                                                                   :ARG2 (z27 / child
                                                                              :location (z28 / region))
                                                                   :ARG3 (z29 / percentage-entity
                                                                              :value 80))))))
    :snt3 (z30 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z31 / thing
                          :ARG2-of (z32 / result-01
                                        :ARG1 (z33 / survey-01))
                          :time (z34 / over
                                     :op1 (z35 / multiple
                                               :op1 (z36 / temporal-quantity
                                                         :quant 1
                                                         :unit (z37 / year)))))
               :ARG1 (z38 / increase-01
                          :ARG1 (z39 / number
                                     :quant-of (z40 / child
                                                    :mod (z41 / obese)
                                                    :location (z42 / city
                                                                   :wiki "Linjiang"
                                                                   :name (z43 / name
                                                                              :op1 "Linjiang"))))
                          :manner (z44 / steady)))
    :snt4 (z45 / call-02
               :ARG1 (z46 / child
                          :mod (z47 / obese))
               :condition (z48 / exceed-01
                               :ARG0 (z49 / level
                                          :poss (z50 / child
                                                     :ARG1-of (z51 / include-91
                                                                   :ARG2 (z52 / child
                                                                              :location (z53 / region))
                                                                   :ARG3 (z54 / percentage-entity
                                                                              :value 80))))
                               :ARG1 (z55 / ratio-of
                                          :op1 (z56 / weight
                                                    :poss z46)
                                          :op2 (z57 / height
                                                    :poss z46)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ thing(z2) ∧ :ARG2(z3, z2) ∧ result-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z4) ∧ survey-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z5) ∧ increase-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ number(z6) ∧ :quant(z7, z6) ∧ child(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ obese(z8) ∧ :location(z7, z9) ∧ city(z9) ∧ :wiki(z9, "Linjiang") ∧ :name(z9, z10) ∧ name(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, "Linjiang") ∧ :ARG1(z11, z5) ∧ steady-01(z11) ∧ :duration(z5, z12) ∧ temporal-quantity(z12) ∧ :quant(z12, 15) ∧ :unit(z12, z13) ∧ year(z13) ∧ :snt2(z0, z14) ∧ :condition(z14, z19) ∧ exceed-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ ratio-of(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, z21) ∧ weight(z21) ∧ :poss(z21, z22) ∧ child(z22) ∧ :op2(z20, z23) ∧ height(z23) ∧ :poss(z23, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z24) ∧ level(z24) ∧ :poss(z24, z25) ∧ child(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z25) ∧ include-91(z26) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z27) ∧ child(z27) ∧ :location(z27, z28) ∧ region(z28) ∧ :ARG3(z26, z29) ∧ percentage-entity(z29) ∧ :value(z29, 80) ∧ call-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ child(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ obese(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z14, z17) ∧ child(z17) ∧ :mod(z17, z18) ∧ obese(z18) ∧ :snt3(z0, z30) ∧ say-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ thing(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z31) ∧ result-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ survey-01(z33) ∧ :time(z31, z34) ∧ over(z34) ∧ :op1(z34, z35) ∧ multiple(z35) ∧ :op1(z35, z36) ∧ temporal-quantity(z36) ∧ :quant(z36, 1) ∧ :unit(z36, z37) ∧ year(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z38) ∧ increase-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ number(z39) ∧ :quant(z40, z39) ∧ child(z40) ∧ :mod(z40, z41) ∧ obese(z41) ∧ :location(z40, z42) ∧ city(z42) ∧ :wiki(z42, "Linjiang") ∧ :name(z42, z43) ∧ name(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, "Linjiang") ∧ :manner(z38, z44) ∧ steady(z44) ∧ :snt4(z0, z45) ∧ :condition(z45, z48) ∧ exceed-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z49) ∧ level(z49) ∧ :poss(z49, z50) ∧ child(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z50) ∧ include-91(z51) ∧ :ARG2(z51, z52) ∧ child(z52) ∧ :location(z52, z53) ∧ region(z53) ∧ :ARG3(z51, z54) ∧ percentage-entity(z54) ∧ :value(z54, 80) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z55) ∧ ratio-of(z55) ∧ :op1(z55, z56) ∧ weight(z56) ∧ :poss(z56, z46) ∧ :op2(z55, z57) ∧ height(z57) ∧ :poss(z57, z46) ∧ call-02(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ child(z46) ∧ :mod(z46, z47) ∧ obese(z47)


There are six switches S, T, W, X, Y, and Z in a circuit. The following conditions must be met to use these switches: (1) If W is turned on, then X should also be turned on; (2) Only when S is turned off , thenT can also be turned off; (3) T and X cannot be turned on at the same time, nor can they be turned off at the same time; (4) If Y and Z are turned on at the same time, W must also be turned on.

Question: If both S and Z are now turned on, which of the followings must be true?

Choices:
- T is turned on and Y is turned off.
- Both T and Y are turned off.
- Both W and T are turned on.
- X is turned on and Y is turned off.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / include-91
              :ARG1 (z2 / and
                        :op1 (z3 / switch
                                 :wiki -
                                 :name (z4 / name
                                           :op1 "S"))
                        :op2 (z5 / switch
                                 :wiki -
                                 :name (z6 / name
                                           :op1 "T"))
                        :op3 (z7 / switch
                                 :wiki -
                                 :name (z8 / name
                                           :op1 "W"))
                        :op4 (z9 / switch
                                 :wiki -
                                 :name (z10 / name
                                            :op1 "X"))
                        :op5 (z11 / switch
                                  :wiki -
                                  :name (z12 / name
                                             :op1 "Y"))
                        :op6 (z13 / switch
                                  :wiki -
                                  :name (z14 / name
                                             :op1 "Z")))
              :ARG2 (z15 / and
                         :op1 (z16 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z17 / name
                                              :op1 "S"))
                         :op2 (z18 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z19 / name
                                              :op1 "T"))
                         :op3 (z20 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z21 / name
                                              :op1 "X"))
                         :op4 (z22 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z23 / name
                                              :op1 "Y"))
                         :op5 (z24 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z25 / name
                                              :op1 "Z"))
                         :op6 (z26 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z27 / name
                                              :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op7 (z28 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z29 / name
                                              :op1 "W"))
                         :op8 (z30 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z31 / name
                                              :op1 "T"))
                         :op9 (z32 / switch
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z33 / name
                                              :op1 "X"))
                         :op10 (z34 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z35 / name
                                               :op1 "Z"))
                         :op11 (z36 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z37 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op12 (z38 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z39 / name
                                               :op1 "X"))
                         :op13 (z40 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z41 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op14 (z42 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z43 / name
                                               :op1 "Z"))
                         :op15 (z44 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z45 / name
                                               :op1 "S"))
                         :op16 (z46 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z47 / name
                                               :op1 "T"))
                         :op17 (z48 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z49 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op18 (z50 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z51 / name
                                               :op1 "X"))
                         :op19 (z52 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z53 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op20 (z54 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z55 / name
                                               :op1 "Z"))
                         :op21 (z56 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z57 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op22 (z58 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z59 / name
                                               :op1 "X"))
                         :op23 (z60 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z61 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op24 (z62 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z63 / name
                                               :op1 "X"))
                         :op25 (z64 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z65 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op26 (z66 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z67 / name
                                               :op1 "Y"))
                         :op27 (z68 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z69 / name
                                               :op1 "Z"))
                         :op28 (z70 / switch
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z71 / name
                                               :op1 "RUB"))
                         :op31 (z72 / obligate-01
                                    :ARG2 (z73 / meet-01
                                               :ARG1 (z74 / condition
                                                          :ARG1-of (z75 / follow-01))
                                               :purpose (z76 / use-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z77 / switch
                                                                        :mod (z78 / this))))))
              :snt2 (z79 / and
                         :op1 (z80 / recommend-01
                                   :li 1
                                   :ARG1 (z81 / turn-off-08
                                              :ARG1 (z82 / person
                                                         :wiki "X"
                                                         :name (z83 / name
                                                                    :op1 "X"))
                                              :mod (z84 / only)
                                              :mod (z85 / also)
                                              :time (z86 / then)))
                         :op2 (z87 / possible-01
                                   :polarity -
                                   :li 2
                                   :ARG1 (z88 / turn-off-08
                                              :ARG1 (z89 / person
                                                         :wiki -
                                                         :name (z90 / name
                                                                    :op1 "T"))
                                              :mod (z91 / only)
                                              :time (z92 / then))
                                   :op3 (z98 / possible-01
                                             :polarity -
                                             :li 3
                                             :ARG1 (z99 / and
                                                        :op1 (z1000 / turn-on-13
                                                                    :ARG1 (z1001 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z1002 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z1003 / name
                                                                                :op1 "T"))
                                                                                :op2 (z1004 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z1005 / name
                                                                                :op1 "X")))
                                                                    :time (z1006 / time
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z1007 / same-01)))
                                                        :op2 (z1008 / and
                                                                    :op1 (z1009 / possible-01
                                                                                :polarity -
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1010 / turn-off-08
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1011 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z1012 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z93 / name
                                                                                :op1 "T")
                                                                                :op2 (z94 / person))
                                                                                :op3 (z95 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z96 / name
                                                                                :op1 "X")))
                                                                                :time (z97 / time
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z1013 / same-01)))
                                                                                :op2 (z1014 / turn-off-08
                                                                                :ARG1 (z100 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z101 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z102 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Y"
                                                                                :op2 "Y"))
                                                                                :op2 (z103 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z104 / name
                                                                                :op1 "RUB")))
                                                                                :time (z105 / time
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z106 / same-01)))
                                                                                :op3 (z1015 / turn-off-08
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1016 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z1017 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z1018 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Y"
                                                                                :op2 "Y")
                                                                                :op3 (z1019 / person)
                                                                                :op4 (z1020 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z1021 / name
                                                                                :op1 "RUB"))
                                                                                :op2 (z1022 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z1023 / name
                                                                                :op1 "RUB")))
                                                                                :time (z1024 / time)))))))))))


In a study of commercial advertising, participants were divided into two groups and given the same snack. One group watched 10 minutes of a popular comedy video followed by five minutes of a commercial about food; the other group served as a control group, they have been watching 15 minutes of popular comedy shorts. The study found that the subjects who watched commercial food consumed significantly more snacks than the other group. Research suggests that food commercials can effectively increase people's consumption of snacks.

Question: Which of the following, if true, most weaken the conclusions of the study?

Choices:
- There was no significant difference between snack consumption and food advertisement when the subjects watched non-food advertisement.
- When the researchers changed the popular comedy clip to a tragic clip, the snack consumption of the group watching the food ads was still higher than that of the control group.
- The longer the food ads played, the more snacks the group consumed.
- When the researchers switched from a popular comedy clip to a tragic clip, snack consumption decreased in both groups.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / divide-02
                       :ARG1 (z3 / person
                                 :ARG0-of (z4 / participate-01))
                       :ARG2 (z5 / group
                                 :quant 2))
              :op2 (z6 / give-01
                       :ARG1 (z7 / snack
                                 :ARG1-of (z8 / same-01))
                       :ARG2 z3)
              :prep-in (z9 / study-01
                           :ARG1 (z10 / advertise-01
                                      :mod (z11 / commercial))))
    :snt2 (z12 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z13 / watch-01
                          :ARG0 (z14 / group
                                     :quant 1)
                          :ARG1 (z15 / video
                                     :mod (z16 / comedy)
                                     :ARG1-of (z17 / popular-02)
                                     :duration (z18 / temporal-quantity
                                                    :quant 10
                                                    :unit (z19 / minute)))
                          :ARG1-of (z20 / follow-01
                                        :ARG2 (z21 / commercial
                                                   :duration (z22 / temporal-quantity
                                                                  :quant 5
                                                                  :unit (z23 / minute))
                                                   :topic (z24 / food))))
               :ARG2 (z25 / and
                          :op1 (z26 / serve-01
                                    :ARG0 (z27 / group
                                               :mod (z28 / other))
                                    :ARG1 (z29 / group
                                               :ARG0-of (z30 / control-01)))
                          :op2 (z31 / watch-01
                                    :ARG0 z27
                                    :ARG1 (z32 / short-07
                                               :ARG1 (z33 / comedy)
                                               :duration (z34 / temporal-quantity
                                                              :quant 15
                                                              :unit (z35 / minute))
                                               :ARG1-of (z36 / popular-02)))))
    :snt3 (z37 / find-01
               :ARG0 (z38 / study-01)
               :ARG1 (z39 / consume-01
                          :ARG0 (z40 / subject
                                     :ARG0-of (z41 / watch-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z42 / food
                                                              :mod (z43 / commercial))))
                          :ARG1 (z44 / snack
                                     :ARG1-of (z45 / have-quant-91
                                                   :ARG3 (z46 / more
                                                              :ARG1-of (z47 / significant-02))
                                                   :ARG4 (z48 / food
                                                              :mod (z49 / other))))
                          :ARG1-of (z50 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z51 / watch-01
                                                   :ARG0 z40
                                                   :ARG1 (z52 / video
                                                              :mod (z53 / comedy)
                                                              :ARG1-of (z54 / popular-02))))))
    :snt4 (z55 / suggest-01
               :ARG0 (z56 / research-01)
               :ARG1 (z57 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z58 / increase-01
                                     :ARG0 (z59 / commercial
                                                :mod (z60 / food))
                                     :ARG1 (z61 / consume-01
                                                :ARG0 (z62 / person)
                                                :ARG1 (z63 / snack))
                                     :ARG1-of (z64 / effective-04))))
    :snt5 (z65 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z66 / i)
               :ARG1 (z67 / and
                          :op1 (z68 / divide-01
                                    :ARG1 (z69 / person
                                               :ARG0-of (z70 / participate-01))
                                    :ARG2 (z71 / group
                                               :quant 2))
                          :op2 (z72 / give-01
                                    :ARG1 (z73 / snack
                                               :ARG1-of (z74 / same-01))
                                    :ARG2 z69)
                          :prep-in (z75 / study-01
                                        :ARG1 (z76 / advertise-01
                                                   :mod (z77 / commercial))))
               :snt6 (z78 / and
                          :op1 (z79 / age-01
                                    :ARG1 (z80 / person
                                               :ARG0-of (z81 / participate-01))
                                    :ARG2 (z82 / break-16
                                               :time (z83 / date-entity
                                                          :dayperiod (z84 / night))))
                          :op2 (z85 / serve-01
                                    :ARG0 (z86 / group
                                               :mod (z87 / other))
                                    :ARG1 (z88 / group
                                               :ARG0-of (z89 / control-01)))
                          :prep-as (z90 / group
                                        :ARG0-of (z91 / watch-01
                                                      :ARG1 (z92 / short-07
                                                                 :ARG1 (z93 / comedy)
                                                                 :ARG1-of (z94 / popular-02))))))
    :snt7 (z95 / find-01
               :ARG0 (z96 / study)
               :ARG1 (z97 / consume-01
                          :ARG0 (z98 / subject
                                     :ARG0-of (z99 / watch-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z100 / food
                                                               :mod (z101 / commercial))))
                          :ARG1 (z102 / snack
                                      :ARG1-of (z103 / have-quant-91
                                                     :ARG3 (z104 / more
                                                                 :quant (z105 / significant))
                                                     :ARG4 (z106 / snack)))))
    :snt8 (z1000 / suggest-01
                 :ARG0 (z1001 / research-01)
                 :ARG1 (z1002 / possible-01
                              :ARG1 (z1003 / increase-01
                                           :ARG0 (z1004 / commercial
                                                        :mod (z1005 / food))
                                           :ARG1 (z1006 / consume-01
                                                        :ARG0 (z1007 / person)
                                                        :ARG1 (z1008 / snack))
                                           :ARG1-of (z1009 / effective-04)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ divide-02(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z3) ∧ participate-01(z4) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z5) ∧ group(z5) ∧ :quant(z5, 2) ∧ :op2(z1, z6) ∧ give-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ snack(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z7) ∧ same-01(z8) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z3) ∧ :prep-in(z1, z9) ∧ study-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ advertise-01(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ commercial(z11) ∧ :snt2(z0, z12) ∧ contrast-01(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ watch-01(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z14) ∧ group(z14) ∧ :quant(z14, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z15) ∧ video(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ comedy(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z15) ∧ popular-02(z17) ∧ :duration(z15, z18) ∧ temporal-quantity(z18) ∧ :quant(z18, 10) ∧ :unit(z18, z19) ∧ minute(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z13) ∧ follow-01(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z21) ∧ commercial(z21) ∧ :duration(z21, z22) ∧ temporal-quantity(z22) ∧ :quant(z22, 5) ∧ :unit(z22, z23) ∧ minute(z23) ∧ :topic(z21, z24) ∧ food(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z25) ∧ and(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, z26) ∧ serve-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z27) ∧ group(z27) ∧ :mod(z27, z28) ∧ other(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z29) ∧ group(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z29) ∧ control-01(z30) ∧ :op2(z25, z31) ∧ watch-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z27) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ short-07(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ comedy(z33) ∧ :duration(z32, z34) ∧ temporal-quantity(z34) ∧ :quant(z34, 15) ∧ :unit(z34, z35) ∧ minute(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z32) ∧ popular-02(z36) ∧ :snt3(z0, z37) ∧ find-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ study-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z39) ∧ consume-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z40) ∧ subject(z40) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z40) ∧ watch-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ food(z42) ∧ :mod(z42, z43) ∧ commercial(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z44) ∧ snack(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z44) ∧ have-quant-91(z45) ∧ :ARG3(z45, z46) ∧ more(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z46) ∧ significant-02(z47) ∧ :ARG4(z45, z48) ∧ food(z48) ∧ :mod(z48, z49) ∧ other(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z39) ∧ cause-01(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z51) ∧ watch-01(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z40) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ video(z52) ∧ :mod(z52, z53) ∧ comedy(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z52) ∧ popular-02(z54) ∧ :snt4(z0, z55) ∧ suggest-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ research-01(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z57) ∧ possible-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ increase-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z59) ∧ commercial(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ food(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z61) ∧ consume-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z62) ∧ person(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z63) ∧ snack(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z58) ∧ effective-04(z64) ∧ :snt5(z0, z65) ∧ say-01(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z66) ∧ i(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z67) ∧ and(z67) ∧ :op1(z67, z68) ∧ divide-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ person(z69) ∧ :ARG0(z70, z69) ∧ participate-01(z70) ∧ :ARG2(z68, z71) ∧ group(z71) ∧ :quant(z71, 2) ∧ :op2(z67, z72) ∧ give-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ snack(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z73) ∧ same-01(z74) ∧ :ARG2(z72, z69) ∧ :prep-in(z67, z75) ∧ study-01(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ advertise-01(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ commercial(z77) ∧ :snt6(z65, z78) ∧ and(z78) ∧ :op1(z78, z79) ∧ age-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ person(z80) ∧ :ARG0(z81, z80) ∧ participate-01(z81) ∧ :ARG2(z79, z82) ∧ break-16(z82) ∧ :time(z82, z83) ∧ date-entity(z83) ∧ :dayperiod(z83, z84) ∧ night(z84) ∧ :op2(z78, z85) ∧ serve-01(z85) ∧ :ARG0(z85, z86) ∧ group(z86) ∧ :mod(z86, z87) ∧ other(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z88) ∧ group(z88) ∧ :ARG0(z89, z88) ∧ control-01(z89) ∧ :prep-as(z78, z90) ∧ group(z90) ∧ :ARG0(z91, z90) ∧ watch-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ short-07(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z93) ∧ comedy(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z94, z92) ∧ popular-02(z94) ∧ :snt7(z0, z95) ∧ find-01(z95) ∧ :ARG0(z95, z96) ∧ study(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z95, z97) ∧ consume-01(z97) ∧ :ARG0(z97, z98) ∧ subject(z98) ∧ :ARG0(z99, z98) ∧ watch-01(z99) ∧ :ARG1(z99, z100) ∧ food(z100) ∧ :mod(z100, z101) ∧ commercial(z101) ∧ :ARG1(z97, z102) ∧ snack(z102) ∧ :ARG1(z103, z102) ∧ have-quant-91(z103) ∧ :ARG3(z103, z104) ∧ more(z104) ∧ :quant(z104, z105) ∧ significant(z105) ∧ :ARG4(z103, z106) ∧ snack(z106) ∧ :snt8(z0, z1000) ∧ suggest-01(z1000) ∧ :ARG0(z1000, z1001) ∧ research-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1000, z1002) ∧ possible-01(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1003) ∧ increase-01(z1003) ∧ :ARG0(z1003, z1004) ∧ commercial(z1004) ∧ :mod(z1004, z1005) ∧ food(z1005) ∧ :ARG1(z1003, z1006) ∧ consume-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG0(z1006, z1007) ∧ person(z1007) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1008) ∧ snack(z1008) ∧ :ARG1(z1009, z1003) ∧ effective-04(z1009)


Simple substance are pure substances composed of the same element. A compound is a pure substance composed of atoms of two or more elements (atom species of different elements). A mixture refers to a substance that is mechanically mixed by two or more different simple substance or compounds. There is no fixed chemical formula. There is no chemical reaction between the various components of the mixture. The mixture can be separated by physical methods.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following options has all three of the above substances?

Choices:
- Nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, air
- Salt water, hydrochloric acid, ammonia water, distilled water
- Hydrogen, neon, water vaapor, mercury vapor
- Carbon dioxide, water vapor, mineral water, natural gas

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / have-mod-91
              :ARG1 (z2 / substance
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / simple-02))
              :ARG2 (z4 / substance
                        :ARG1-of (z5 / pure-02)
                        :ARG1-of (z6 / compose-01
                                     :ARG2 (z7 / element
                                               :ARG1-of (z8 / same-01)))))
    :snt2 (z9 / consist-01
              :ARG1 (z10 / compound)
              :ARG2 (z11 / atom
                         :consist-of (z12 / or
                                          :op1 (z13 / element
                                                    :quant 2)
                                          :op2 (z14 / element
                                                    :quant (z15 / more-than
                                                                :op1 z13)))
                         :ARG1-of (z16 / mean-01
                                       :ARG2 (z17 / species
                                                  :consist-of (z18 / element)
                                                  :ARG1-of (z19 / differ-02)))))
    :snt3 (z20 / refer-01
               :ARG1 (z21 / mixture)
               :ARG2 (z22 / substance
                          :ARG3-of (z23 / mix-01
                                        :ARG0 (z24 / or
                                                   :op1 (z25 / substance
                                                             :quant 2
                                                             :ARG1-of (z26 / differ-02))
                                                   :op2 (z27 / compound
                                                             :ARG1-of z26))
                                        :manner (z28 / mechanics))))
    :snt4 (z29 / Formula
               :polarity -
               :mod (z30 / chemical)
               :ARG1-of (z31 / fix-03))
    :snt5 (z32 / react-01
               :polarity -
               :ARG0 (z33 / component
                          :mod (z34 / various)
                          :part-of (z35 / mixture))
               :mod (z36 / chemical))
    :snt6 (z37 / possible-01
               :ARG1 (z38 / separate-01
                          :ARG0 (z39 / method
                                     :mod (z40 / physical))
                          :ARG1 (z41 / mixture)
                          :manner (z42 / method
                                       :mod (z43 / physical))))
    :snt5 (z44 / consist-01
               :ARG1 (z45 / compound)
               :ARG2 (z46 / atom
                          :ARG1-of (z47 / compose-01
                                        :ARG2 (z48 / element
                                                   :quant (z49 / at-least
                                                               :op1 2)))))
    :snt7 (z50 / refer-01
               :ARG1 (z51 / substance
                          :ARG1-of (z52 / mix-01
                                        :ARG0 (z53 / or
                                                   :op1 (z54 / substance
                                                             :ARG1-of (z55 / simple-02)
                                                             :ARG1-of (z56 / differ-02))
                                                   :op2 (z57 / compound
                                                             :ARG1-of (z58 / differ-02)))
                                        :manner (z59 / mechanics))))
    :snt8 (z60 / break-down-27
               :ARG1 (z61 / mixture)
               :manner (z62 / method
                            :mod (z63 / physical)))
    :snt9 (z64 / break-down-27
               :ARG1 (z65 / mixture)
               :manner (z66 / snap-08
                            :ARG1 (z67 / straw)))
    :snt10 (z68 / compose-02
                :ARG1 (z69 / substance
                           :ARG1-of (z70 / pure-02)
                           :ARG1-of (z71 / compose-01
                                         :ARG2 (z72 / element
                                                    :ARG1-of (z73 / same-01))))
                :ARG2 (z74 / element
                           :ARG1-of (z75 / same-01)))
    :snt11 (z76 / consist-01
                :ARG1 (z77 / substance
                           :ARG1-of (z78 / pure-02)
                           :ARG1-of (z79 / compose-01
                                         :ARG2 (z80 / element
                                                    :ARG1-of (z81 / same-01)))))
    :snt12 (z82 / consist-01
                :ARG1 (z83 / compound)
                :ARG2 (z84 / atom
                           :ARG1-of (z85 / compose-01
                                         :ARG2 (z86 / element
                                                    :quant (z87 / at-least
                                                                :op1 2))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ have-mod-91(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ substance(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2) ∧ simple-02(z3) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z4) ∧ substance(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z4) ∧ pure-02(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z4) ∧ compose-01(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z7) ∧ element(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z7) ∧ same-01(z8) ∧ :snt2(z0, z9) ∧ consist-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ compound(z10) ∧ :ARG2(z9, z11) ∧ atom(z11) ∧ :consist(z12, z11) ∧ or(z12) ∧ :op1(z12, z13) ∧ element(z13) ∧ :quant(z13, 2) ∧ :op2(z12, z14) ∧ element(z14) ∧ :quant(z14, z15) ∧ more-than(z15) ∧ :op1(z15, z13) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z11) ∧ mean-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ species(z17) ∧ :consist(z18, z17) ∧ element(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z17) ∧ differ-02(z19) ∧ :snt3(z0, z20) ∧ refer-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ mixture(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z22) ∧ substance(z22) ∧ :ARG3(z23, z22) ∧ mix-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z24) ∧ or(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ substance(z25) ∧ :quant(z25, 2) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z25) ∧ differ-02(z26) ∧ :op2(z24, z27) ∧ compound(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ :manner(z23, z28) ∧ mechanics(z28) ∧ ¬(:snt4(z0, z29) ∧ Formula(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ chemical(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z29) ∧ fix-03(z31)) ∧ ¬(:snt5(z0, z32) ∧ react-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ component(z33) ∧ :mod(z33, z34) ∧ various(z34) ∧ :part(z35, z33) ∧ mixture(z35) ∧ :mod(z32, z36) ∧ chemical(z36)) ∧ :snt6(z0, z37) ∧ possible-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ separate-01(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ method(z39) ∧ :mod(z39, z40) ∧ physical(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z41) ∧ mixture(z41) ∧ :manner(z38, z42) ∧ method(z42) ∧ :mod(z42, z43) ∧ physical(z43) ∧ :snt5(z0, z44) ∧ consist-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ compound(z45) ∧ :ARG2(z44, z46) ∧ atom(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z46) ∧ compose-01(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z48) ∧ element(z48) ∧ :quant(z48, z49) ∧ at-least(z49) ∧ :op1(z49, 2) ∧ :snt7(z0, z50) ∧ refer-01(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ substance(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z51) ∧ mix-01(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z53) ∧ or(z53) ∧ :op1(z53, z54) ∧ substance(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z54) ∧ simple-02(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z54) ∧ differ-02(z56) ∧ :op2(z53, z57) ∧ compound(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z57) ∧ differ-02(z58) ∧ :manner(z52, z59) ∧ mechanics(z59) ∧ :snt8(z0, z60) ∧ break-down-27(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ mixture(z61) ∧ :manner(z60, z62) ∧ method(z62) ∧ :mod(z62, z63) ∧ physical(z63) ∧ :snt9(z0, z64) ∧ break-down-27(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ mixture(z65) ∧ :manner(z64, z66) ∧ snap-08(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ straw(z67) ∧ :snt10(z0, z68) ∧ compose-02(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ substance(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z69) ∧ pure-02(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z69) ∧ compose-01(z71) ∧ :ARG2(z71, z72) ∧ element(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z72) ∧ same-01(z73) ∧ :ARG2(z68, z74) ∧ element(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z74) ∧ same-01(z75) ∧ :snt11(z0, z76) ∧ consist-01(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ substance(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z77) ∧ pure-02(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z77) ∧ compose-01(z79) ∧ :ARG2(z79, z80) ∧ element(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z80) ∧ same-01(z81) ∧ :snt12(z0, z82) ∧ consist-01(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ compound(z83) ∧ :ARG2(z82, z84) ∧ atom(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z84) ∧ compose-01(z85) ∧ :ARG2(z85, z86) ∧ element(z86) ∧ :quant(z86, z87) ∧ at-least(z87) ∧ :op1(z87, 2)


An expert made statistics on the life expectancy of the late Nobel laureates in economics and found that their average life expectancy was 85 years old, of which most were over 90 years old, many were over 100 years old, and the youngest died at the age of 74 years. As a result, the expert believes that winning the Nobel Prize in economics can make people live longer.

Question: Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the opinions of the above-mentioned experts?

Choices:
- The Nobel Prize in Economics is only awarded to living scholars. This awarding rule is extremely beneficial to scholars who have lived a long life
- Winning the Nobel Prize can bring great physical and mental pleasure to fame, and a happy physical and mental state can prolong life
- Keynes, the father of macroeconomics, passed away at the age of 63. It is a pity that he did not win the Nobel Prize in Economics
- Scholars who have won the Nobel Prize in Physics have a long life span, but none of them have won the Nobel Prize in Economics

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / make-01
                       :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                 :ARG1-of (z4 / expert-01))
                       :ARG1 (z5 / statistic
                                 :topic (z6 / expectancy
                                            :mod (z7 / life)
                                            :poss (z8 / laureate
                                                      :mod (z9 / award
                                                               :wiki "Nobel_Prize"
                                                               :name (z10 / name
                                                                          :op1 "Nobel"))
                                                      :topic (z11 / economics)
                                                      :ARG1-of (z12 / late-03)))))
              :op2 (z13 / find-01
                        :ARG0 z3
                        :ARG1 (z14 / average-01
                                   :ARG1 (z15 / expectancy
                                              :mod z7
                                              :poss z8
                                              :ARG2-of (z16 / include-91
                                                            :ARG1 (z17 / and
                                                                       :op1 (z18 / person
                                                                                :quant (z19 / most)
                                                                                :age (z20 / over
                                                                                :op1 (z21 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 90
                                                                                :unit (z22 / year))))
                                                                       :op2 (z23 / person
                                                                                :quant (z24 / many)
                                                                                :age (z25 / over
                                                                                :op1 (z26 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 100
                                                                                :unit (z27 / year))))
                                                                       :op3 (z28 / person
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z29 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z30 / young)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z31 / most))
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z32 / die-01
                                                                                :time (z33 / age-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z28
                                                                                :ARG2 (z34 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 74
                                                                                :unit (z35 / year)))))
                                                                       :op4 (z36 / person
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z37 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z38 / young)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z39 / most))))))
                                   :ARG2 (z40 / temporal-quantity
                                              :quant 85
                                              :unit (z41 / year))))
              :op3 (z42 / believe-01
                        :ARG0 z3
                        :ARG1 (z43 / possible-01
                                   :ARG1 (z44 / make-02
                                              :ARG0 (z45 / win-01
                                                         :ARG1 (z46 / award
                                                                    :wiki "Nobel_Prize"
                                                                    :name (z47 / name
                                                                               :op1 "Nobel"
                                                                               :op2 "Prize")
                                                                    :topic (z48 / economics)))
                                              :ARG1 (z49 / live-01
                                                         :ARG0 (z50 / person)
                                                         :ARG1-of (z51 / have-degree-91
                                                                       :ARG2 (z52 / long-03
                                                                                :ARG1 z49)
                                                                       :ARG3 (z53 / more)))))))
    :snt2 (z54 / result-01
               :ARG2 (z55 / believe-01
                          :ARG0 (z56 / person
                                     :ARG1-of (z57 / expert-01))
                          :ARG1 (z58 / possible-01
                                     :ARG1 (z59 / make-02
                                                :ARG0 (z60 / win-01
                                                           :ARG1 (z61 / award
                                                                      :wiki "Nobel_Prize"
                                                                      :name (z62 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Nobel"
                                                                                :op2 "Prize")
                                                                      :topic (z63 / economics)))
                                                :ARG1 (z64 / live-01
                                                           :ARG0 (z65 / person)
                                                           :ARG1-of (z66 / have-degree-91
                                                                         :ARG2 (z67 / long-03
                                                                                :ARG1 z58)
                                                                         :ARG3 (z68 / more)))))))
    :snt3 (z69 / age-01
               :ARG1 (z70 / person
                          :ARG1-of (z71 / include-91
                                        :ARG2 (z72 / person
                                                   :ARG1-of (z73 / age-01
                                                                 :ARG2 (z74 / over
                                                                            :op1 (z75 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 90
                                                                                :unit (z76 / year)))))
                                        :ARG3 (z77 / most)))
               :ARG2 (z78 / temporal-quantity
                          :quant 85
                          :unit (z79 / year))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ make-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ expert-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ statistic(z5) ∧ :topic(z5, z6) ∧ expectancy(z6) ∧ :mod(z6, z7) ∧ life(z7) ∧ :poss(z6, z8) ∧ laureate(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ award(z9) ∧ :wiki(z9, "Nobel_Prize") ∧ :name(z9, z10) ∧ name(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, "Nobel") ∧ :topic(z8, z11) ∧ economics(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z8) ∧ late-03(z12) ∧ :op2(z1, z13) ∧ find-01(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ average-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ expectancy(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z7) ∧ :poss(z15, z8) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z15) ∧ include-91(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ and(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, z18) ∧ person(z18) ∧ :quant(z18, z19) ∧ most(z19) ∧ :age(z18, z20) ∧ over(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, z21) ∧ temporal-quantity(z21) ∧ :quant(z21, 90) ∧ :unit(z21, z22) ∧ year(z22) ∧ :op2(z17, z23) ∧ person(z23) ∧ :quant(z23, z24) ∧ many(z24) ∧ :age(z23, z25) ∧ over(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, z26) ∧ temporal-quantity(z26) ∧ :quant(z26, 100) ∧ :unit(z26, z27) ∧ year(z27) ∧ :op3(z17, z28) ∧ person(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ have-degree-91(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z29, z30) ∧ young(z30) ∧ :ARG3(z29, z31) ∧ most(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z28) ∧ die-01(z32) ∧ :time(z32, z33) ∧ age-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z28) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z34) ∧ temporal-quantity(z34) ∧ :quant(z34, 74) ∧ :unit(z34, z35) ∧ year(z35) ∧ :op4(z17, z36) ∧ person(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z36) ∧ have-degree-91(z37) ∧ :ARG2(z37, z38) ∧ young(z38) ∧ :ARG3(z37, z39) ∧ most(z39) ∧ :ARG2(z14, z40) ∧ temporal-quantity(z40) ∧ :quant(z40, 85) ∧ :unit(z40, z41) ∧ year(z41) ∧ :op3(z1, z42) ∧ believe-01(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ possible-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ make-02(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ win-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ award(z46) ∧ :wiki(z46, "Nobel_Prize") ∧ :name(z46, z47) ∧ name(z47) ∧ :op1(z47, "Nobel") ∧ :op2(z47, "Prize") ∧ :topic(z46, z48) ∧ economics(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z49) ∧ live-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ person(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z49) ∧ have-degree-91(z51) ∧ :ARG2(z51, z52) ∧ long-03(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z49) ∧ :ARG3(z51, z53) ∧ more(z53) ∧ :snt2(z0, z54) ∧ result-01(z54) ∧ :ARG2(z54, z55) ∧ believe-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ person(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z56) ∧ expert-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z58) ∧ possible-01(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ make-02(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z59, z60) ∧ win-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ award(z61) ∧ :wiki(z61, "Nobel_Prize") ∧ :name(z61, z62) ∧ name(z62) ∧ :op1(z62, "Nobel") ∧ :op2(z62, "Prize") ∧ :topic(z61, z63) ∧ economics(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z64) ∧ live-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z65) ∧ person(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z64) ∧ have-degree-91(z66) ∧ :ARG2(z66, z67) ∧ long-03(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z58) ∧ :ARG3(z66, z68) ∧ more(z68) ∧ :snt3(z0, z69) ∧ age-01(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z70) ∧ person(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z70) ∧ include-91(z71) ∧ :ARG2(z71, z72) ∧ person(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z72) ∧ age-01(z73) ∧ :ARG2(z73, z74) ∧ over(z74) ∧ :op1(z74, z75) ∧ temporal-quantity(z75) ∧ :quant(z75, 90) ∧ :unit(z75, z76) ∧ year(z76) ∧ :ARG3(z71, z77) ∧ most(z77) ∧ :ARG2(z69, z78) ∧ temporal-quantity(z78) ∧ :quant(z78, 85) ∧ :unit(z78, z79) ∧ year(z79)


Alia: Hawthorne admits that he has influence with high government officials. He further admits that he sold that influence to an environmental interest group. There can be no justification for this kind of unethical behavior. Martha: I disagree that he was unethical. The group that retained Hawthorne' s services is dedicated to the cause of preventing water pollution. So, in using his influence to benefit this group, Hawthorne also benefited the public.

Question: Alia and Martha disagree on whether

Choices:
- the meaning of ethical behavior is the same in a public situation as in a private one
- the consequences of Hawthorne's behavior can ethically justify that behavior
- the standards for judging ethical behavior can be imposed on Hawthorne by another
- the meaning of ethical behavior has changed over time

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :wiki -
                        :name (z3 / name
                                  :op1 "Alia"))
              :ARG1 (z4 / and
                        :op1 (z5 / admit-01
                                 :ARG0 (z6 / person
                                           :wiki "Edward_H._Hawthorne"
                                           :name (z7 / name
                                                     :op1 "Hawthorne"))
                                 :ARG1 (z8 / influence-01
                                           :ARG0 z6
                                           :ARG1 (z9 / person
                                                     :ARG0-of (z10 / have-org-role-91
                                                                   :ARG1 (z11 / government-organization
                                                                              :ARG0-of (z12 / govern-01))
                                                                   :ARG2 (z13 / official
                                                                              :ARG1-of (z14 / high-02))))))
                        :op2 (z15 / admit-01
                                  :ARG0 z6
                                  :ARG1 (z16 / sell-01
                                             :ARG0 z6
                                             :ARG1 z8
                                             :ARG2 (z17 / group
                                                        :ARG0-of (z18 / interest-01
                                                                      :ARG2 (z19 / environment))))
                                  :mod (z20 / further))))
    :snt2 (z21 / possible-01
               :polarity -
               :ARG1 (z22 / justify-01
                          :ARG1 (z23 / behave-01
                                     :ARG1 (z24 / ethics
                                                :polarity -)
                                     :mod (z25 / kind
                                               :mod (z26 / this)))))
    :snt3 (z27 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z28 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z29 / name
                                     :op1 "Martha"))
               :ARG1 (z30 / disagree-01
                          :ARG0 (z31 / i)
                          :ARG2 (z32 / ethics
                                     :domain (z33 / he))))
    :snt4 (z34 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z35 / dedicate-01
                          :ARG1 (z36 / group
                                     :ARG0-of (z37 / retain-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z38 / service
                                                              :poss (z39 / person
                                                                         :wiki "Edward_H._Hawthorne"
                                                                         :name (z40 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Hawthorne")))))
                          :ARG2 (z41 / cause-01
                                     :ARG1 (z42 / prevent-01
                                                :ARG1 (z43 / pollute-01
                                                           :ARG1 (z44 / water)))))
               :ARG2 (z45 / cause-01
                          :ARG1 (z46 / benefit-01
                                     :ARG0 (z47 / use-01
                                                :ARG0 z39
                                                :ARG1 (z48 / influence-01
                                                           :ARG0 z39)
                                                :ARG2 (z49 / benefit-01
                                                           :ARG0 z39
                                                           :ARG1 (z50 / group
                                                                      :mod (z51 / this))))
                                     :ARG1 (z52 / public)
                                     :mod (z53 / also))))
    :snt5 (z54 / benefit-01
               :ARG0 (z55 / use-01
                          :ARG0 (z56 / person
                                     :wiki "Edward_H._Hawthorne"
                                     :name (z57 / name
                                                :op1 "Hawthorne"))
                          :ARG1 (z58 / influence-01
                                     :ARG0 z56
                                     :ARG1 (z59 / group)))
               :ARG1 (z60 / public)
               :mod (z61 / also)
               :ARG1-of (z62 / cause-01))
    :snt6 (z63 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z64 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z65 / name
                                     :op1 "Alia"))
               :ARG1 (z66 / and
                          :op1 (z67 / spring-01
                                    :ARG1 (z68 / sign-01))
                          :op2 (z69 / stiffen-01)
                          :op3 (z70 / stiffen-01)))
    :snt7 (z71 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z72 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z73 / name
                                     :op1 "Alia"))
               :ARG1 (z74 / possible-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z75 / justify-01
                                     :ARG1 (z76 / behave-01
                                                :ARG1 (z77 / ethics
                                                           :polarity -)
                                                :mod (z78 / kind
                                                          :mod (z79 / this))))))
    :snt8 (z80 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z81 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z82 / name
                                     :op1 "Martha"))
               :ARG1 (z83 / disagree-01
                          :ARG0 (z84 / i)
                          :ARG2 (z85 / ethics
                                     :domain (z86 / he))))
    :op1 (z88 / admit-01
              :ARG0 (z89 / person
                         :wiki -
                         :name (z90 / name
                                    :op1 "Alia"))
              :ARG1 (z91 / influence-01
                         :ARG0 (z92 / person
                                    :wiki "Edward_H._Hawthorne"
                                    :name (z1000 / name
                                                 :op1 "Hawthorne"))
                         :ARG1 (z1001 / influence-01
                                      :ARG0 z1001)))
    :op2 (z93 / admit-01
              :ARG0 (z94 / person
                         :wiki -
                         :name (z95 / name
                                    :op1 "Alia"))
              :ARG1 (z96 / influence-01
                         :ARG0 z1001
                         :ARG1 (z97 / person
                                    :ARG0-of (z98 / have-org-role-91
                                                  :ARG1 (z99 / government-organization
                                                             :ARG0-of (z100 / govern-01))
                                                  :ARG2 (z101 / official
                                                              :ARG1-of (z102 / high-02)))))
              :mod (z103 / further)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :wiki(z2, -) ∧ :name(z2, z3) ∧ name(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, "Alia") ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ and(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, z5) ∧ admit-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z6) ∧ person(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, "Edward_H._Hawthorne") ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "Hawthorne") ∧ :ARG1(z5, z8) ∧ influence-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z6) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ person(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z9) ∧ have-org-role-91(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ government-organization(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z11) ∧ govern-01(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z10, z13) ∧ official(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z13) ∧ high-02(z14) ∧ :op2(z4, z15) ∧ admit-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z6) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ sell-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z6) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z8) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ group(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z17) ∧ interest-01(z18) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z19) ∧ environment(z19) ∧ :mod(z15, z20) ∧ further(z20) ∧ ¬(:snt2(z0, z21) ∧ possible-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ justify-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ behave-01(z23) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ ethics(z24)) ∧ :mod(z23, z25) ∧ kind(z25) ∧ :mod(z25, z26) ∧ this(z26)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z27) ∧ say-01(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z27, z28) ∧ person(z28) ∧ :wiki(z28, -) ∧ :name(z28, z29) ∧ name(z29) ∧ :op1(z29, "Martha") ∧ :ARG1(z27, z30) ∧ disagree-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ i(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z32) ∧ ethics(z32) ∧ :domain(z32, z33) ∧ he(z33) ∧ :snt4(z0, z34) ∧ have-concession-91(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ dedicate-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ group(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z36) ∧ retain-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ service(z38) ∧ :poss(z38, z39) ∧ person(z39) ∧ :wiki(z39, "Edward_H._Hawthorne") ∧ :name(z39, z40) ∧ name(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, "Hawthorne") ∧ :ARG2(z35, z41) ∧ cause-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ prevent-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ pollute-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ water(z44) ∧ :ARG2(z34, z45) ∧ cause-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ benefit-01(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z47) ∧ use-01(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z39) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ influence-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z39) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z49) ∧ benefit-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z39) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ group(z50) ∧ :mod(z50, z51) ∧ this(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z52) ∧ public(z52) ∧ :mod(z46, z53) ∧ also(z53) ∧ :snt5(z0, z54) ∧ benefit-01(z54) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z55) ∧ use-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ person(z56) ∧ :wiki(z56, "Edward_H._Hawthorne") ∧ :name(z56, z57) ∧ name(z57) ∧ :op1(z57, "Hawthorne") ∧ :ARG1(z55, z58) ∧ influence-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z56) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ group(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z60) ∧ public(z60) ∧ :mod(z54, z61) ∧ also(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z54) ∧ cause-01(z62) ∧ :snt6(z0, z63) ∧ say-01(z63) ∧ :ARG0(z63, z64) ∧ person(z64) ∧ :wiki(z64, -) ∧ :name(z64, z65) ∧ name(z65) ∧ :op1(z65, "Alia") ∧ :ARG1(z63, z66) ∧ and(z66) ∧ :op1(z66, z67) ∧ spring-01(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ sign-01(z68) ∧ :op2(z66, z69) ∧ stiffen-01(z69) ∧ :op3(z66, z70) ∧ stiffen-01(z70) ∧ :snt7(z0, z71) ∧ say-01(z71) ∧ :ARG0(z71, z72) ∧ person(z72) ∧ :wiki(z72, -) ∧ :name(z72, z73) ∧ name(z73) ∧ :op1(z73, "Alia") ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z71, z74) ∧ possible-01(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z75) ∧ justify-01(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ behave-01(z76) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ ethics(z77)) ∧ :mod(z76, z78) ∧ kind(z78) ∧ :mod(z78, z79) ∧ this(z79)) ∧ :snt8(z0, z80) ∧ say-01(z80) ∧ :ARG0(z80, z81) ∧ person(z81) ∧ :wiki(z81, -) ∧ :name(z81, z82) ∧ name(z82) ∧ :op1(z82, "Martha") ∧ :ARG1(z80, z83) ∧ disagree-01(z83) ∧ :ARG0(z83, z84) ∧ i(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z83, z85) ∧ ethics(z85) ∧ :domain(z85, z86) ∧ he(z86) ∧ :op1(z0, z88) ∧ admit-01(z88) ∧ :ARG0(z88, z89) ∧ person(z89) ∧ :wiki(z89, -) ∧ :name(z89, z90) ∧ name(z90) ∧ :op1(z90, "Alia") ∧ :ARG1(z88, z91) ∧ influence-01(z91) ∧ :ARG0(z91, z92) ∧ person(z92) ∧ :wiki(z92, "Edward_H._Hawthorne") ∧ :name(z92, z1000) ∧ name(z1000) ∧ :op1(z1000, "Hawthorne") ∧ :ARG1(z91, z1001) ∧ influence-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG0(z1001, z1001) ∧ :op2(z0, z93) ∧ admit-01(z93) ∧ :ARG0(z93, z94) ∧ person(z94) ∧ :wiki(z94, -) ∧ :name(z94, z95) ∧ name(z95) ∧ :op1(z95, "Alia") ∧ :ARG1(z93, z96) ∧ influence-01(z96) ∧ :ARG0(z96, z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z97) ∧ person(z97) ∧ :ARG0(z98, z97) ∧ have-org-role-91(z98) ∧ :ARG1(z98, z99) ∧ government-organization(z99) ∧ :ARG0(z100, z99) ∧ govern-01(z100) ∧ :ARG2(z98, z101) ∧ official(z101) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z101) ∧ high-02(z102) ∧ :mod(z93, z103) ∧ further(z103)


Engineers are investigating the suitability of Wantastiquet Pass as the site of a new bridge. Because one concern is whether erosion could eventually weaken the bridge' s foundations, they contracted for two reports on erosion in the region. Although both reports are accurate, one claims that the region suffers relatively little erosion, while the other claims that regional erosion is heavy and a cause for concern.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most helps to explain how both reports could be accurate?

Choices:
- One report cost nearly twice as much to prepare as did the other report.
- One report focuses on regional topsoil erosion, while the other report focuses on riverbank erosion resulting from seasonal floods.
- One report was prepared by scientists from a university, while the other report was prepared by scientists from a private consulting firm.
- Both reports include computer-enhanced satellite photographs.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / investigate-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / engineer-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / suitable-04
                        :ARG1 (z5 / pass
                                  :wiki "Wantastiquet_Pass"
                                  :name (z6 / name
                                            :op1 "Wantastiquet"
                                            :op2 "Pass"))
                        :ARG2 (z7 / site
                                  :location-of (z8 / bridge
                                                   :ARG1-of (z9 / new-01)))))
    :snt2 (z10 / contract-02
               :ARG0 (z11 / they)
               :ARG1 (z12 / report-01
                          :quant 2
                          :ARG1 (z13 / erode-01
                                     :location (z14 / region)))
               :ARG1-of (z15 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z16 / concern-01
                                        :ARG0 (z17 / truth-value
                                                   :polarity-of (z18 / possible-01
                                                                     :ARG1 (z19 / weaken-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z20 / erode-01)
                                                                                :ARG1 (z21 / foundation
                                                                                :poss (z22 / bridge))
                                                                                :time (z23 / eventual)))))))
    :snt3 (z24 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z25 / claim-01
                          :ARG0 (z26 / report-01
                                     :quant 1)
                          :ARG1 (z27 / suffer-01
                                     :ARG0 (z28 / region)
                                     :ARG1 (z29 / erode-01
                                                :degree (z30 / little
                                                             :ARG2-of (z31 / relative-05)))))
               :ARG2 (z32 / claim-01
                          :ARG0 (z33 / report-01
                                     :mod (z34 / other))
                          :ARG1 (z35 / and
                                     :op1 (z36 / heavy
                                               :domain (z37 / erode-01
                                                            :location (z38 / region)))
                                     :op2 (z39 / cause-01
                                               :ARG0 z37
                                               :ARG1 (z40 / concern-01)))))
    :snt4 (z41 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z42 / claim-01
                          :ARG0 (z43 / report-01
                                     :mod (z44 / both))
                          :ARG1 (z45 / accurate
                                     :domain z43))
               :ARG2 (z46 / and
                          :op1 (z47 / claim-01
                                    :ARG0 (z48 / report-01
                                               :mod (z49 / both))
                                    :ARG1 (z50 / suffer-01
                                               :ARG0 (z51 / region)
                                               :ARG1 (z52 / erode-01
                                                          :degree (z53 / little
                                                                       :ARG2-of (z54 / relative-05)))))
                          :op2 (z55 / claim-01
                                    :ARG0 (z56 / report-01
                                               :mod (z57 / other))
                                    :ARG1 (z58 / and
                                               :op1 (z59 / heavy
                                                         :domain (z60 / erode-01
                                                                      :location (z61 / region)))
                                               :op2 (z62 / cause-01
                                                         :ARG0 z60
                                                         :ARG1 (z63 / concern-01)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ investigate-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ engineer-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ suitable-04(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ pass(z5) ∧ :wiki(z5, "Wantastiquet_Pass") ∧ :name(z5, z6) ∧ name(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, "Wantastiquet") ∧ :op2(z6, "Pass") ∧ :ARG2(z4, z7) ∧ site(z7) ∧ :location(z8, z7) ∧ bridge(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z8) ∧ new-01(z9) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ contract-02(z10) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z11) ∧ they(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z12) ∧ report-01(z12) ∧ :quant(z12, 2) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ erode-01(z13) ∧ :location(z13, z14) ∧ region(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z10) ∧ cause-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z16) ∧ concern-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z17) ∧ truth-value(z17) ∧ :polarity(z18, z17) ∧ possible-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ weaken-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ erode-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z21) ∧ foundation(z21) ∧ :poss(z21, z22) ∧ bridge(z22) ∧ :time(z19, z23) ∧ eventual(z23) ∧ :snt3(z0, z24) ∧ have-concession-91(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ claim-01(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z26) ∧ report-01(z26) ∧ :quant(z26, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z27) ∧ suffer-01(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z27, z28) ∧ region(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z29) ∧ erode-01(z29) ∧ :degree(z29, z30) ∧ little(z30) ∧ :ARG2(z31, z30) ∧ relative-05(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z24, z32) ∧ claim-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ report-01(z33) ∧ :mod(z33, z34) ∧ other(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z35) ∧ and(z35) ∧ :op1(z35, z36) ∧ heavy(z36) ∧ :domain(z36, z37) ∧ erode-01(z37) ∧ :location(z37, z38) ∧ region(z38) ∧ :op2(z35, z39) ∧ cause-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z37) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ concern-01(z40) ∧ :snt4(z0, z41) ∧ have-concession-91(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ claim-01(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z43) ∧ report-01(z43) ∧ :mod(z43, z44) ∧ both(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z45) ∧ accurate(z45) ∧ :domain(z45, z43) ∧ :ARG2(z41, z46) ∧ and(z46) ∧ :op1(z46, z47) ∧ claim-01(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z48) ∧ report-01(z48) ∧ :mod(z48, z49) ∧ both(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z50) ∧ suffer-01(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z51) ∧ region(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z52) ∧ erode-01(z52) ∧ :degree(z52, z53) ∧ little(z53) ∧ :ARG2(z54, z53) ∧ relative-05(z54) ∧ :op2(z46, z55) ∧ claim-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z56) ∧ report-01(z56) ∧ :mod(z56, z57) ∧ other(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z58) ∧ and(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, z59) ∧ heavy(z59) ∧ :domain(z59, z60) ∧ erode-01(z60) ∧ :location(z60, z61) ∧ region(z61) ∧ :op2(z58, z62) ∧ cause-01(z62) ∧ :ARG0(z62, z60) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ concern-01(z63)


Right to equality refers to the right of citizens to enjoy their rights equally without any unreasonable differential treatment and require equal protection from the state.

Question: According to the above rights, which of the followings is the violation of right to equality?

Choices:
- In a divorce case, a woman asked for an equal division of the joint property of the husband and wife
- Women demand equal pay with men for equal work
- A primary school refused to accept students with physical disabilities
- A married daughter asked to inherit her father's inheritance with her brother

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / right-05
              :ARG1 (z2 / citizen)
              :ARG2 (z3 / and
                        :op1 (z4 / enjoy-01
                                 :ARG0 z2
                                 :ARG1 (z5 / thing
                                           :ARG2-of (z6 / right-05
                                                        :ARG1 z2))
                                 :ARG1-of (z7 / equal-01)
                                 :manner (z8 / treat-01
                                             :polarity -
                                             :ARG1 z2
                                             :ARG1-of (z9 / reasonable-02
                                                          :polarity -)
                                             :ARG1-of (z10 / differ-02)
                                             :mod (z11 / any)))
                        :op2 (z12 / require-01
                                  :ARG0 z2
                                  :ARG1 (z13 / protect-01
                                             :ARG0 (z14 / state)
                                             :ARG1 z2
                                             :ARG1-of z7)
                                  :ARG2 z14)))
    :ARG2 (z15 / right-05
               :ARG2 (z16 / equal-01))
    :ARG3 (z17 / treaty
               :wiki "Right_to_equality"
               :name (z18 / name
                          :op1 "Right"
                          :op2 "to"
                          :op3 "equality"))
    :ARG1-of (z19 / mean-01
                  :ARG2 (z20 / and
                             :op1 (z21 / outsource-01
                                       :ARG1 (z22 / enjoy-01
                                                  :ARG0 z2
                                                  :ARG1 z5
                                                  :ARG1-of (z23 / equal-01)
                                                  :manner (z24 / treat-01
                                                               :polarity -
                                                               :ARG1-of (z25 / reasonable-02
                                                                             :polarity -)
                                                               :mod (z26 / differential)))
                                       :ARG2 (z27 / state))
                             :op2 (z28 / require-01
                                       :ARG0 z2
                                       :ARG1 (z29 / protect-01
                                                  :ARG0 z27
                                                  :ARG1 z2
                                                  :ARG1-of z23)
                                       :ARG2 z27))))


The airport' s runways are too close to each other to allow simultaneous use of adjacent runways when visibility is poor, so the airport allows only 30 planes an hour to land in poor weather; in good weather 60 planes an hour are allowed to land. Because airline schedules assume good weather, bad weather creates serious delays.

Question: Which one of the following is most strongly supported by the information above?

Choices:
- In good weather, there are few if any seriously delayed flights at the airport.
- If any two of the airport's runways are used simultaneously, serious delays result.
- In poor weather, only half as many planes are allowed to land each hour on any one runway at the airport as are allowed to land on it in good weather.
- Airlines using the airport base their schedules on the assumption that more than 30 planes an hour will be allowed to land at the airport.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / cause-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / close-10
                        :ARG1 (z3 / runway
                                  :part-of (z4 / airport))
                        :ARG2 (z5 / runway
                                  :part-of z4)
                        :ARG2-of (z6 / have-degree-91
                                     :ARG1 z3
                                     :ARG3 (z7 / too)
                                     :ARG6 (z8 / allow-01
                                               :ARG0 z3
                                               :ARG1 (z9 / use-01
                                                         :ARG1 (z10 / runway
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z11 / border-01
                                                                                :ARG2 z3))
                                                         :mod (z12 / simultaneous)
                                                         :time (z13 / poor
                                                                    :domain (z14 / visibility))))))
              :ARG1 (z15 / and
                         :op1 (z16 / allow-01
                                   :ARG0 z4
                                   :ARG1 (z17 / land-01
                                              :ARG1 (z18 / rate-entity-91
                                                         :ARG1 (z19 / plane
                                                                    :quant 30
                                                                    :mod (z20 / only))
                                                         :ARG2 (z21 / temporal-quantity
                                                                    :quant 1
                                                                    :unit (z22 / hour)))
                                              :condition (z23 / weather
                                                              :mod (z24 / poor))))
                         :op2 (z25 / allow-01
                                   :ARG1 (z26 / land-01
                                              :ARG1 (z27 / rate-entity-91
                                                         :ARG1 (z28 / plane
                                                                    :quant 60)
                                                         :ARG2 (z29 / temporal-quantity
                                                                    :quant 1
                                                                    :unit (z30 / hour)))
                                              :condition z23))))
    :snt2 (z31 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z32 / assume-02
                          :ARG0 (z33 / schedule-01
                                     :ARG1 (z34 / airline))
                          :ARG1 (z35 / weather
                                     :ARG1-of (z36 / good-02)))
               :ARG1 (z37 / create-01
                          :ARG0 (z38 / weather
                                     :ARG1-of (z39 / bad-07))
                          :ARG1 (z40 / delay-01
                                     :ARG1-of (z41 / serious-02))))
    :snt3 (z42 / allow-01
               :ARG1 (z43 / land-01
                          :ARG1 (z44 / rate-entity-91
                                     :ARG1 (z45 / plane
                                                :quant 60)
                                     :ARG2 (z46 / temporal-quantity
                                                :quant 1
                                                :unit (z47 / hour)))
                          :condition (z48 / weather
                                          :ARG1-of z36)))
    :snt4 (z49 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z50 / close-10
                          :ARG1 (z51 / runway
                                     :part-of (z52 / airport))
                          :ARG2 (z53 / other
                                     :mod (z54 / each))
                          :ARG2-of (z55 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z51
                                        :ARG3 (z56 / too)
                                        :ARG6 (z57 / allow-01
                                                   :ARG0 z51
                                                   :ARG1 (z58 / use-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z59 / runway
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z60 / border-01
                                                                                :ARG2 z30))
                                                              :mod (z61 / simultaneous)
                                                              :time (z62 / poor
                                                                         :domain (z63 / visibility)))))
                          :ARG1 (z64 / allow-01
                                     :ARG0 (z65 / airport)
                                     :ARG1 (z66 / land-01
                                                :ARG1 (z67 / plane
                                                           :quant 30
                                                           :mod (z68 / rate-entity-91
                                                                     :ARG1 (z69 / plane
                                                                                :quant 1)
                                                                     :ARG2 (z70 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z71 / hour))))
                                                :condition (z72 / weather
                                                                :mod (z73 / poor)))))
               :snt5 (z74 / cause-01
                          :ARG0 (z75 / assume-02
                                     :ARG0 (z76 / schedule
                                                :mod (z77 / airline))
                                     :ARG1 (z78 / weather
                                                :ARG1-of z36))
                          :ARG1 (z79 / create-01
                                     :ARG0 z78
                                     :ARG1 (z80 / delay-01
                                                :ARG1-of (z81 / serious-02))))
               :snt6 (z82 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z83 / go-01
                                     :ARG1 (z84 / runway
                                                :part-of (z85 / airport)))
                          :ARG2 (z86 / close-10
                                     :ARG1 z58
                                     :ARG2 z74
                                     :ARG3 (z87 / too)
                                     :ARG6 (z88 / allow-01
                                                :ARG0 z74
                                                :ARG1 (z89 / land-01
                                                           :ARG1 z58)))))
    :ARG1 (z91 / runway
               :part-of (z92 / airport))
    :ARG2 (z93 / relative-position
               :op1 z74)
    :ARG3 (z94 / too)
    :ARG6 (z95 / allow-01
               :ARG0 z74
               :ARG1 (z96 / use-01
                          :ARG1 (z97 / runway)
                          :mod (z98 / simultaneous))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ cause-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ close-10(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ runway(z3) ∧ :part(z4, z3) ∧ airport(z4) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z5) ∧ runway(z5) ∧ :part(z4, z5) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z2) ∧ have-degree-91(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z3) ∧ :ARG3(z6, z7) ∧ too(z7) ∧ :ARG6(z6, z8) ∧ allow-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ use-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ runway(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ border-01(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z3) ∧ :mod(z9, z12) ∧ simultaneous(z12) ∧ :time(z9, z13) ∧ poor(z13) ∧ :domain(z13, z14) ∧ visibility(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z15) ∧ and(z15) ∧ :op1(z15, z16) ∧ allow-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z4) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ :condition(z17, z23) ∧ weather(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ poor(z24) ∧ land-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ rate-entity-91(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ plane(z19) ∧ :quant(z19, 30) ∧ :mod(z19, z20) ∧ only(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z21) ∧ temporal-quantity(z21) ∧ :quant(z21, 1) ∧ :unit(z21, z22) ∧ hour(z22) ∧ :op2(z15, z25) ∧ allow-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ :condition(z26, z23) ∧ land-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ rate-entity-91(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ plane(z28) ∧ :quant(z28, 60) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z29) ∧ temporal-quantity(z29) ∧ :quant(z29, 1) ∧ :unit(z29, z30) ∧ hour(z30) ∧ :snt2(z0, z31) ∧ cause-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z32) ∧ assume-02(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ schedule-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ airline(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z35) ∧ weather(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z35) ∧ good-02(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z37) ∧ create-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ weather(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z38) ∧ bad-07(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z40) ∧ delay-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z40) ∧ serious-02(z41) ∧ :snt3(z0, z42) ∧ allow-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ :condition(z43, z48) ∧ weather(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z48) ∧ land-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ rate-entity-91(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ plane(z45) ∧ :quant(z45, 60) ∧ :ARG2(z44, z46) ∧ temporal-quantity(z46) ∧ :quant(z46, 1) ∧ :unit(z46, z47) ∧ hour(z47) ∧ :snt4(z0, z49) ∧ cause-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ close-10(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ runway(z51) ∧ :part(z52, z51) ∧ airport(z52) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z53) ∧ other(z53) ∧ :mod(z53, z54) ∧ each(z54) ∧ :ARG2(z55, z50) ∧ have-degree-91(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z51) ∧ :ARG3(z55, z56) ∧ too(z56) ∧ :ARG6(z55, z57) ∧ allow-01(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z51) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ use-01(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ runway(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z59) ∧ border-01(z60) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z30) ∧ :mod(z58, z61) ∧ simultaneous(z61) ∧ :time(z58, z62) ∧ poor(z62) ∧ :domain(z62, z63) ∧ visibility(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z64) ∧ allow-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z65) ∧ airport(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z66) ∧ :condition(z66, z72) ∧ weather(z72) ∧ :mod(z72, z73) ∧ poor(z73) ∧ land-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ plane(z67) ∧ :quant(z67, 30) ∧ :mod(z67, z68) ∧ rate-entity-91(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ plane(z69) ∧ :quant(z69, 1) ∧ :ARG2(z68, z70) ∧ temporal-quantity(z70) ∧ :quant(z70, 1) ∧ :unit(z70, z71) ∧ hour(z71) ∧ :snt5(z49, z74) ∧ cause-01(z74) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z75) ∧ assume-02(z75) ∧ :ARG0(z75, z76) ∧ schedule(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ airline(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z78) ∧ weather(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z78) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z79) ∧ create-01(z79) ∧ :ARG0(z79, z78) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ delay-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z80) ∧ serious-02(z81) ∧ :snt6(z49, z82) ∧ go-01(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ go-01(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z84) ∧ runway(z84) ∧ :part(z85, z84) ∧ airport(z85) ∧ :ARG2(z82, z86) ∧ close-10(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z58) ∧ :ARG2(z86, z74) ∧ :ARG3(z86, z87) ∧ too(z87) ∧ :ARG6(z86, z88) ∧ allow-01(z88) ∧ :ARG0(z88, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z89) ∧ land-01(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z58) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z91) ∧ runway(z91) ∧ :part(z92, z91) ∧ airport(z92) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z93) ∧ relative-position(z93) ∧ :op1(z93, z74) ∧ :ARG3(z0, z94) ∧ too(z94) ∧ :ARG6(z0, z95) ∧ allow-01(z95) ∧ :ARG0(z95, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z95, z96) ∧ use-01(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z97) ∧ runway(z97) ∧ :mod(z96, z98) ∧ simultaneous(z98)


Professor: if both parents have type O blood, their children's blood type can only be type O. this is the law of heredity. Student: that's not true. My father has type B blood, and I have type O blood.

Question: Which of the following options is most likely to be the student's understanding of the professor's statement?

Choices:
- Only those with type O blood have children with type O blood.
- People with type O blood can't have children with type B blood.
- People with type B blood will always have children with type O blood.
- If both parents have type B blood, their children will also have type B blood.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / professor)
              :ARG1 (z3 / have-condition-91
                        :ARG1 (z4 / possible-01
                                  :ARG1 (z5 / type-03
                                            :ARG1 (z6 / blood
                                                      :poss (z7 / person
                                                                :ARG0-of (z8 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                             :ARG1 z2
                                                                             :ARG2 (z9 / child))))
                                            :ARG2 (z14 / blood
                                                       :mod (z15 / type
                                                                 :mod (z16 / describe-01
                                                                           :ARG0 (z18 / law
                                                                                :mod (z19 / genetics)
                                                                                :mod (z20 / this)))))
                                            :mod (z10 / only)))
                        :ARG2 (z11 / have-03
                                   :ARG0 (z12 / parent
                                              :mod (z13 / both))
                                   :ARG1 z14
                                   :snt2 (z21 / say-01
                                              :ARG0 (z22 / person
                                                         :ARG0-of (z23 / study-01))
                                              :ARG1 (z24 / true-01
                                                         :polarity -
                                                         :ARG1 (z25 / that)))
                                   :snt3 (z26 / and
                                              :op1 (z27 / have-03
                                                        :ARG0 (z28 / person
                                                                   :ARG0-of (z29 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                                :ARG1 (z30 / i)
                                                                                :ARG2 (z31 / father))
                                                                   :mod (z32 / type
                                                                             :mod (z33 / blood
                                                                                :mod (z35 / type
                                                                                :mod (z36 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG0 z30
                                                                                :ARG1 (z38 / blood
                                                                                :mod (z39 / type
                                                                                :mod (z40 / defer-02))))
                                                                                :snt4 (z42 / say-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z43 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z44 / study-01))
                                                                                :ARG1 (z45 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z46 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG0 (z47 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z48 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                                :ARG1 z43
                                                                                :ARG2 (z49 / father))
                                                                                :mod (z50 / type
                                                                                :mod (z51 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG0 z43
                                                                                :ARG1 (z53 / blood
                                                                                :mod (z54 / type
                                                                                :mod (z55 / defer-02)))))
                                                                                :snt5 (z57 / law
                                                                                :mod (z58 / genetics)
                                                                                :domain (z59 / possible-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z60 / type-03
                                                                                :ARG1 (z61 / blood
                                                                                :poss (z62 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z63 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z64 / parent))
                                                                                :mod (z65 / both)))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z66 / type
                                                                                :mod (z67 / say-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z69 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z70 / study-01))
                                                                                :ARG1 (z71 / true-01
                                                                                :polarity -
                                                                                :ARG1 (z72 / that))))
                                                                                :ARG0 (z74 / i)
                                                                                :ARG1 (z75 / type
                                                                                :mod (z76 / blood)
                                                                                :ARG2-of (z77 / defer-02)))))))))))))))))))