The wave of the world's high-tech revolution has pushed economic competition from material resource competition to human human resource competition. The development, utilization and management of human resources will become key factors in the development of human society and economy. In this process, a large amount of human resource information is needed. , Inevitably cannot do without human resource accounting. In our country with a large population and relatively poor population quality, it is more necessary to establish and implement a human resource accounting system.

Question: Which of the following options can be inferred from this text?

Choices:
- The necessity of developing Human Resource Accounting in China.
- The wave of high-tech revolution in the world has a great influence.
- The population of our country is large and the quality of the population is relatively poor.
- The competition of human resources has become the key factor of social development.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / push-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / wave-04
                        :ARG1 (z3 / revolution-03
                                  :ARG0 (z4 / world)
                                  :mod (z5 / tech
                                           :ARG1-of (z6 / high-02))))
              :ARG1 (z7 / compete-01
                        :ARG0 (z8 / economy))
              :ARG2 (z9 / compete-01
                        :ARG0 z8
                        :ARG3 (z10 / resource
                                   :mod (z11 / human)))
              :source (z12 / compete-01
                           :ARG0 z8
                           :ARG3 (z13 / resource
                                      :mod (z14 / material)))
              :ARG1-of (z15 / instead-of-91
                            :ARG2 (z16 / compete-01
                                       :ARG0 z8
                                       :ARG3 z10)))
    :snt2 (z17 / become-01
               :ARG1 (z18 / and
                          :op1 (z19 / develop-02
                                    :ARG1 (z20 / resource
                                               :mod (z21 / human)))
                          :op2 (z22 / utilize-01
                                    :ARG1 z20)
                          :op3 (z23 / manage-01
                                    :ARG1 z20))
               :ARG2 (z24 / factor
                          :ARG1-of (z25 / key-02)
                          :ARG0-of (z26 / cause-01
                                        :ARG1 (z27 / develop-02
                                                   :ARG1 (z28 / and
                                                              :op1 (z29 / society
                                                                        :mod (z30 / human))
                                                              :op2 (z31 / economy
                                                                        :mod z30))))))
    :snt3 (z32 / need-01
               :ARG1 (z33 / information
                          :topic (z34 / resource
                                      :mod (z35 / human))
                          :quant (z36 / amount
                                      :mod (z37 / large)))
               :prep-in (z38 / process-02
                             :mod (z39 / this)))
    :snt4 (z40 / possible-01
               :polarity -
               :ARG1 (z41 / do-02
                          :polarity -
                          :manner (z42 / account-01
                                       :polarity -
                                       :ARG1 (z43 / resource
                                                  :mod (z44 / human))))
               :ARG1-of (z45 / avoid-01
                             :polarity -
                             :ARG1-of (z46 / possible-01
                                           :polarity -)))
    :snt5 (z47 / need-01
               :ARG1 (z48 / and
                          :op1 (z49 / establish-01
                                    :ARG1 (z50 / system
                                               :ARG0-of (z51 / account-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z52 / resource
                                                                        :mod (z53 / human)))))
                          :op2 (z54 / implement-01
                                    :ARG1 z50))
               :location (z55 / country
                              :poss (z56 / we)
                              :prep-with (z57 / and
                                              :op1 (z58 / population
                                                        :mod (z59 / large))
                                              :op2 (z60 / quality
                                                        :mod (z61 / population)
                                                        :mod (z62 / poor
                                                                  :ARG2-of (z63 / relative-05)))))
               :ARG2-of (z64 / have-degree-91
                             :ARG1 z48
                             :ARG3 (z65 / more)))
    :snt6 (z66 / need-01
               :ARG1 (z67 / and
                          :op1 (z68 / establish-01
                                    :ARG1 (z69 / system
                                               :ARG0-of (z70 / account-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z71 / resource
                                                                        :mod (z72 / human))))
                                    :op2 (z73 / implement-01
                                              :ARG1 z69))
                          :location (z74 / country
                                         :poss (z75 / we)
                                         :prep-with (z76 / population
                                                         :mod (z77 / large))))
               :snt7 (z78 / need-01
                          :ARG1 (z79 / and
                                     :op1 (z80 / establish-01
                                               :ARG1 z69)
                                     :op2 (z81 / implement-01
                                               :ARG1 z69)))
               :snt8 (z82 / need-01
                          :ARG1 (z83 / and
                                     :op1 (z84 / establish-01
                                               :ARG1 (z85 / system
                                                          :ARG0-of (z86 / account-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z87 / resource
                                                                                :mod (z88 / human)))))
                                     :op2 (z89 / implement-01
                                               :ARG1 z85))
                          :prep-in (z90 / more))
               :snt9 (z91 / become-01
                          :ARG1 (z92 / develop-02
                                     :ARG1 (z93 / develop-02
                                                :ARG1 (z94 / and
                                                           :op1 (z95 / society
                                                                     :mod (z1000 / human))
                                                           :op2 (z1001 / economy))))
                          :ARG2 (z1002 / factor
                                       :ARG1-of (z1003 / key-02)
                                       :ARG0-of (z1004 / cause-01
                                                       :ARG1 (z1005 / develop-02
                                                                    :ARG1 z86))))
               :snt10 (z1006 / become-01
                             :ARG1 (z1007 / and
                                          :op1 (z1008 / develop-02
                                                      :ARG1 (z1009 / and
                                                                   :op1 (z1010 / resource
                                                                               :mod (z1011 / human))
                                                                   :op2 (z1012 / utilize-01
                                                                               :ARG1 z1009)
                                                                   :op3 (z1013 / manage-01
                                                                               :ARG1 z1009)))
                                          :ARG2 (z1014 / factor
                                                       :ARG1-of (z1015 / key-02)))
                             :prep-in (z1016 / process-02
                                             :ARG1 (z1017 / process
                                                          :mod (z1018 / this)))))
    :snt11 (z96 / push-01
                :ARG0 (z97 / wave
                           :consist-of (z98 / revolution-03
                                            :ARG0 (z99 / revolution
                                                       :mod (z100 / high-technology)
                                                       :poss (z101 / world))))
                :ARG1 (z1019 / compete-01
                             :ARG0 (z1020 / economy)
                             :ARG3 (z1021 / resource
                                          :mod (z1022 / human)))
                :prep-from (z1023 / compete-01
                                  :ARG0 (z1024 / resource
                                               :mod (z1025 / material))))
    :prep-from (z1026 / compete-01
                      :ARG0 (z1027 / resource
                                   :mod (z1028 / human)))
    :prep-to (z1029 / compete-01
                    :ARG0 (z1030 / resource
                                 :mod (z1031 / material)))
    :prep-in (z1032 / country
                    :poss (z1033 / we))
    :prep-with (z1034 / quality
                      :mod (z1035 / poor
                                  :ARG2-of (z105 / relative-05)))
    :prep-in (z1036 / and
                    :op1 (z1037 / population
                                :quant (z102 / large))
                    :prep-in (z103 / country
                                   :poss z1033))
    :prep-with (z104 / quality
                     :mod (z1038 / population))
    :prep-in (z106 / quality
                   :mod (z107 / poor)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ push-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ wave-04(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ revolution-03(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z4) ∧ world(z4) ∧ :mod(z3, z5) ∧ tech(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ high-02(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z7) ∧ compete-01(z7) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z8) ∧ economy(z8) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z9) ∧ compete-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z9, z10) ∧ resource(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ human(z11) ∧ :source(z1, z12) ∧ compete-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z13) ∧ resource(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ material(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z1) ∧ instead-of-91(z15) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z16) ∧ compete-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z16, z10) ∧ :snt2(z0, z17) ∧ become-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ and(z18) ∧ :op1(z18, z19) ∧ develop-02(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ resource(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ human(z21) ∧ :op2(z18, z22) ∧ utilize-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z20) ∧ :op3(z18, z23) ∧ manage-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z20) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z24) ∧ factor(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z24) ∧ key-02(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z24) ∧ cause-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ develop-02(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ and(z28) ∧ :op1(z28, z29) ∧ society(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ human(z30) ∧ :op2(z28, z31) ∧ economy(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z30) ∧ :snt3(z0, z32) ∧ need-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ information(z33) ∧ :topic(z33, z34) ∧ resource(z34) ∧ :mod(z34, z35) ∧ human(z35) ∧ :quant(z33, z36) ∧ amount(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ large(z37) ∧ :prep-in(z32, z38) ∧ process-02(z38) ∧ :mod(z38, z39) ∧ this(z39) ∧ ¬(:snt4(z0, z40) ∧ possible-01(z40) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ do-02(z41) ∧ ¬(:manner(z41, z42) ∧ account-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ resource(z43) ∧ :mod(z43, z44) ∧ human(z44))) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z45, z40) ∧ avoid-01(z45) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z46, z45) ∧ possible-01(z46)))) ∧ :snt5(z0, z47) ∧ need-01(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ and(z48) ∧ :op1(z48, z49) ∧ establish-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ system(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z50) ∧ account-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ resource(z52) ∧ :mod(z52, z53) ∧ human(z53) ∧ :op2(z48, z54) ∧ implement-01(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z50) ∧ :location(z47, z55) ∧ country(z55) ∧ :poss(z55, z56) ∧ we(z56) ∧ :prep-with(z55, z57) ∧ and(z57) ∧ :op1(z57, z58) ∧ population(z58) ∧ :mod(z58, z59) ∧ large(z59) ∧ :op2(z57, z60) ∧ quality(z60) ∧ :mod(z60, z61) ∧ population(z61) ∧ :mod(z60, z62) ∧ poor(z62) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z62) ∧ relative-05(z63) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z47) ∧ have-degree-91(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z48) ∧ :ARG3(z64, z65) ∧ more(z65) ∧ :snt6(z0, z66) ∧ need-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ and(z67) ∧ :op1(z67, z68) ∧ establish-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ system(z69) ∧ :ARG0(z70, z69) ∧ account-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ resource(z71) ∧ :mod(z71, z72) ∧ human(z72) ∧ :op2(z68, z73) ∧ implement-01(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z69) ∧ :location(z67, z74) ∧ country(z74) ∧ :poss(z74, z75) ∧ we(z75) ∧ :prep-with(z74, z76) ∧ population(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ large(z77) ∧ :snt7(z66, z78) ∧ need-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ and(z79) ∧ :op1(z79, z80) ∧ establish-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z69) ∧ :op2(z79, z81) ∧ implement-01(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z69) ∧ :snt8(z66, z82) ∧ need-01(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ and(z83) ∧ :op1(z83, z84) ∧ establish-01(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z85) ∧ system(z85) ∧ :ARG0(z86, z85) ∧ account-01(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z87) ∧ resource(z87) ∧ :mod(z87, z88) ∧ human(z88) ∧ :op2(z83, z89) ∧ implement-01(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z85) ∧ :prep-in(z82, z90) ∧ more(z90) ∧ :snt9(z66, z91) ∧ become-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ develop-02(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z93) ∧ develop-02(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z94) ∧ and(z94) ∧ :op1(z94, z95) ∧ society(z95) ∧ :mod(z95, z1000) ∧ human(z1000) ∧ :op2(z94, z1001) ∧ economy(z1001) ∧ :ARG2(z91, z1002) ∧ factor(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1003, z1002) ∧ key-02(z1003) ∧ :ARG0(z1004, z1002) ∧ cause-01(z1004) ∧ :ARG1(z1004, z1005) ∧ develop-02(z1005) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z86) ∧ :snt10(z66, z1006) ∧ become-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ and(z1007) ∧ :op1(z1007, z1008) ∧ develop-02(z1008) ∧ :ARG1(z1008, z1009) ∧ and(z1009) ∧ :op1(z1009, z1010) ∧ resource(z1010) ∧ :mod(z1010, z1011) ∧ human(z1011) ∧ :op2(z1009, z1012) ∧ utilize-01(z1012) ∧ :ARG1(z1012, z1009) ∧ :op3(z1009, z1013) ∧ manage-01(z1013) ∧ :ARG1(z1013, z1009) ∧ :ARG2(z1007, z1014) ∧ factor(z1014) ∧ :ARG1(z1015, z1014) ∧ key-02(z1015) ∧ :prep-in(z1006, z1016) ∧ process-02(z1016) ∧ :ARG1(z1016, z1017) ∧ process(z1017) ∧ :mod(z1017, z1018) ∧ this(z1018) ∧ :snt11(z0, z96) ∧ push-01(z96) ∧ :ARG0(z96, z97) ∧ wave(z97) ∧ :consist(z98, z97) ∧ revolution-03(z98) ∧ :ARG0(z98, z99) ∧ revolution(z99) ∧ :mod(z99, z100) ∧ high-technology(z100) ∧ :poss(z99, z101) ∧ world(z101) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z1019) ∧ compete-01(z1019) ∧ :ARG0(z1019, z1020) ∧ economy(z1020) ∧ :ARG3(z1019, z1021) ∧ resource(z1021) ∧ :mod(z1021, z1022) ∧ human(z1022) ∧ :prep-from(z96, z1023) ∧ compete-01(z1023) ∧ :ARG0(z1023, z1024) ∧ resource(z1024) ∧ :mod(z1024, z1025) ∧ material(z1025) ∧ :prep-from(z0, z1026) ∧ compete-01(z1026) ∧ :ARG0(z1026, z1027) ∧ resource(z1027) ∧ :mod(z1027, z1028) ∧ human(z1028) ∧ :prep-to(z0, z1029) ∧ compete-01(z1029) ∧ :ARG0(z1029, z1030) ∧ resource(z1030) ∧ :mod(z1030, z1031) ∧ material(z1031) ∧ :prep-in(z0, z1032) ∧ country(z1032) ∧ :poss(z1032, z1033) ∧ we(z1033) ∧ :prep-with(z0, z1034) ∧ quality(z1034) ∧ :mod(z1034, z1035) ∧ poor(z1035) ∧ :ARG2(z105, z1035) ∧ relative-05(z105) ∧ :prep-in(z0, z1036) ∧ and(z1036) ∧ :op1(z1036, z1037) ∧ population(z1037) ∧ :quant(z1037, z102) ∧ large(z102) ∧ :prep-in(z1036, z103) ∧ country(z103) ∧ :poss(z103, z1033) ∧ :prep-with(z0, z104) ∧ quality(z104) ∧ :mod(z104, z1038) ∧ population(z1038) ∧ :prep-in(z0, z106) ∧ quality(z106) ∧ :mod(z106, z107) ∧ poor(z107)


Interviewer: A certain company released a model of computer whose microprocessor design was flawed, making that computer liable to process information incorrectly. How did this happen? Industry spokesperson: Given the huge number of circuits in the microprocessor of any modern computer, not every circuit can be manually checked before a computer model that contains the microprocessor is released. Interviewer: Then what guarantee do we have that new microprocessors will not be similarly flawed? Industry spokesperson: There is no chance of further microprocessor design flaws, since all microprocessors are now entirely computer-designed.

Question: The industry spokesperson's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it

Choices:
- ignores the possibility that a microprocessor can have a flaw other than a design flaw
- overlooks the possibility that a new computer model is liable to malfunction for reasons other than a microprocessor flaw
- takes for granted, despite evidence to the contrary, that some computers are not liable to error
- presumes, without providing justification, that the microprocessor quality-control procedures of the company mentioned are not representative of those followed throughout the industry

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / interview-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / release-01
                        :ARG0 (z5 / company
                                  :mod (z6 / certain))
                        :ARG1 (z7 / model-01
                                  :ARG1 (z8 / computer
                                            :poss-of (z9 / design-01
                                                         :ARG1 (z10 / microprocessor)
                                                         :ARG1-of (z11 / flaw-01
                                                                       :ARG0-of (z12 / make-02
                                                                                :ARG1 (z13 / liable-02
                                                                                :ARG1 z8
                                                                                :ARG2 (z14 / process-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z8
                                                                                :ARG1 (z15 / information)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z16 / correct-02
                                                                                :polarity -))))))))))
    :snt2 (z17 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z18 / number
                          :mod (z19 / huge)
                          :quant-of (z20 / circuit
                                         :part-of (z21 / microprocessor
                                                       :poss (z22 / computer
                                                                  :mod (z23 / any)
                                                                  :ARG1-of (z24 / modern-02)))))
               :ARG1 (z25 / possible-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z26 / check-01
                                     :ARG1 (z27 / circuit
                                                :mod (z28 / every))
                                     :manner (z29 / manual)
                                     :time (z30 / before
                                                :op1 (z31 / release-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z32 / model
                                                                     :mod (z33 / computer)
                                                                     :ARG0-of (z34 / contain-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z10)))))))
    :snt3 (z35 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z36 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z37 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG1 (z38 / industry)
                                        :ARG2 (z39 / spokesperson)))
               :ARG1 (z40 / chance-02
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z41 / flaw-01
                                     :ARG1 (z42 / design-01
                                                :ARG1 (z43 / microprocessor))
                                     :mod (z44 / further))
                          :ARG1-of (z45 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z46 / design-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z47 / microprocessor
                                                              :mod (z48 / all))
                                                   :manner (z49 / computer)
                                                   :degree (z50 / entire)
                                                   :time (z51 / now)))))
    :snt4 (z52 / ask-01
               :ARG0 (z53 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z54 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG1 (z55 / industry)
                                        :ARG2 (z56 / spokesperson)))
               :ARG1 (z57 / guarantee-01
                          :ARG0 (z58 / we)
                          :ARG1 (z59 / flaw-01
                                     :polarity -
                                     :ARG1 (z60 / microprocessor
                                                :ARG1-of (z61 / new-01))
                                     :ARG1-of (z62 / resemble-01))
                          :ARG2 (z63 / amr-unknown)))
    :snt5 (z64 / this
               :manner (z65 / amr-unknown))
    :snt6 (z66 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z67 / amr-unknown)
               :ARG1 (z68 / this))
    :snt7 (z69 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z70 / give-01
                          :ARG1 (z71 / number
                                     :quant-of (z72 / circuit
                                                    :part-of (z73 / microprocessor
                                                                  :part-of (z74 / computer
                                                                                :mod (z75 / any)
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z76 / modern-02))))
                                     :quant (z77 / huge)))
               :ARG1 (z78 / possible-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z79 / check-01
                                     :ARG1 (z80 / circuit
                                                :mod (z81 / every))
                                     :manner (z82 / manual)
                                     :time (z83 / before
                                                :op1 (z84 / release-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z85 / model
                                                                     :mod (z86 / computer)
                                                                     :ARG0-of (z87 / contain-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z88 / microprocessor))))))))
    :snt8 (z89 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z90 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z91 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG1 (z92 / industry)
                                        :ARG2 (z1000 / spokesperson)))
               :ARG1 (z1001 / cause-01
                            :ARG0 (z1002 / amr-unknown)
                            :ARG1 (z93 / have-03
                                       :ARG0 (z94 / we)
                                       :ARG1 (z95 / guarantee-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z96 / flaw-01
                                                             :polarity -
                                                             :ARG1 (z97 / microprocessor
                                                                        :ARG1-of (z98 / new-01))
                                                             :ARG1-of (z99 / resemble-01)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ interview-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ release-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ company(z5) ∧ :mod(z5, z6) ∧ certain(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z7) ∧ model-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ computer(z8) ∧ :poss(z9, z8) ∧ design-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ microprocessor(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z9) ∧ flaw-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z11) ∧ make-02(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ liable-02(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z8) ∧ :ARG2(z13, z14) ∧ process-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z8) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ information(z15) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z16, z14) ∧ correct-02(z16)) ∧ :snt2(z0, z17) ∧ cause-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z18) ∧ number(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ huge(z19) ∧ :quant(z20, z18) ∧ circuit(z20) ∧ :part(z21, z20) ∧ microprocessor(z21) ∧ :poss(z21, z22) ∧ computer(z22) ∧ :mod(z22, z23) ∧ any(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z22) ∧ modern-02(z24) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z17, z25) ∧ possible-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ check-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ circuit(z27) ∧ :mod(z27, z28) ∧ every(z28) ∧ :manner(z26, z29) ∧ manual(z29) ∧ :time(z26, z30) ∧ before(z30) ∧ :op1(z30, z31) ∧ release-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ model(z32) ∧ :mod(z32, z33) ∧ computer(z33) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z32) ∧ contain-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z10)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z35) ∧ say-01(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z36) ∧ person(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z36) ∧ have-org-role-91(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ industry(z38) ∧ :ARG2(z37, z39) ∧ spokesperson(z39) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z35, z40) ∧ chance-02(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ flaw-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ design-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ microprocessor(z43) ∧ :mod(z41, z44) ∧ further(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z40) ∧ cause-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z46) ∧ design-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ microprocessor(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ all(z48) ∧ :manner(z46, z49) ∧ computer(z49) ∧ :degree(z46, z50) ∧ entire(z50) ∧ :time(z46, z51) ∧ now(z51)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z52) ∧ ask-01(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z53) ∧ person(z53) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z53) ∧ have-org-role-91(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z55) ∧ industry(z55) ∧ :ARG2(z54, z56) ∧ spokesperson(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z57) ∧ guarantee-01(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z58) ∧ we(z58) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z57, z59) ∧ flaw-01(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ microprocessor(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z60) ∧ new-01(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z59) ∧ resemble-01(z62)) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z63) ∧ amr-unknown(z63) ∧ :snt5(z0, z64) ∧ this(z64) ∧ :manner(z64, z65) ∧ amr-unknown(z65) ∧ :snt6(z0, z66) ∧ cause-01(z66) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z67) ∧ amr-unknown(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z68) ∧ this(z68) ∧ :snt7(z0, z69) ∧ cause-01(z69) ∧ :ARG0(z69, z70) ∧ give-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ number(z71) ∧ :quant(z72, z71) ∧ circuit(z72) ∧ :part(z73, z72) ∧ microprocessor(z73) ∧ :part(z74, z73) ∧ computer(z74) ∧ :mod(z74, z75) ∧ any(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z74) ∧ modern-02(z76) ∧ :quant(z71, z77) ∧ huge(z77) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z69, z78) ∧ possible-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ check-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ circuit(z80) ∧ :mod(z80, z81) ∧ every(z81) ∧ :manner(z79, z82) ∧ manual(z82) ∧ :time(z79, z83) ∧ before(z83) ∧ :op1(z83, z84) ∧ release-01(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z85) ∧ model(z85) ∧ :mod(z85, z86) ∧ computer(z86) ∧ :ARG0(z87, z85) ∧ contain-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ microprocessor(z88)) ∧ :snt8(z0, z89) ∧ say-01(z89) ∧ :ARG0(z89, z90) ∧ person(z90) ∧ :ARG0(z91, z90) ∧ have-org-role-91(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ industry(z92) ∧ :ARG2(z91, z1000) ∧ spokesperson(z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z1001) ∧ cause-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG0(z1001, z1002) ∧ amr-unknown(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1001, z93) ∧ have-03(z93) ∧ :ARG0(z93, z94) ∧ we(z94) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z95) ∧ guarantee-01(z95) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z95, z96) ∧ flaw-01(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z97) ∧ microprocessor(z97) ∧ :ARG1(z98, z97) ∧ new-01(z98) ∧ :ARG1(z99, z96) ∧ resemble-01(z99))


Researchers have found that children in large families -- particularly the younger siblings -- generally have fewer allergies than children in small families do. They hypothesize that exposure to germs during infancy makes people less likely to develop allergies.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most supports the researchers' hypothesis?

Choices:
- Children whose parents have allergies have an above-average likelihood of developing allergies themselves.
- Children from small families who entered day care before age one were less likely to develop allergies than children from small families who entered day care later.
- Children in small families generally eat more kinds of very allergenic foods than children in large families do.
- Some allergies are life threatening, while many diseases caused by germs produce only temporary discomfort.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / find-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / research-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / have-03
                        :ARG0 (z5 / child
                                  :ARG0-of (z6 / have-rel-role-91
                                               :ARG1 (z7 / family
                                                         :mod (z8 / large))
                                               :ARG2 (z9 / sibling))
                                  :ARG2-of (z10 / include-91
                                                :ARG1 (z11 / sibling
                                                           :ARG1-of (z12 / have-degree-91
                                                                         :ARG2 (z13 / young)
                                                                         :ARG3 (z14 / more)
                                                                         :ARG4 z5)
                                                           :mod (z15 / particular))))
                        :ARG1 (z16 / allergy
                                   :ARG1-of (z17 / have-quant-91
                                                 :ARG3 (z18 / less)
                                                 :ARG4 (z19 / allergy
                                                            :ARG1-of (z20 / have-03
                                                                          :ARG0 (z21 / child
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z22 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                                :ARG1 (z23 / family
                                                                                :mod (z24 / small))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z25 / sibling)))))))
                        :ARG1-of (z26 / general-02)
                        :ARG1-of (z27 / contrast-01
                                      :ARG2 (z28 / have-03
                                                 :ARG0 (z29 / child
                                                            :ARG0-of (z30 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                          :ARG1 (z31 / family
                                                                                :mod (z32 / small))
                                                                          :ARG2 (z33 / sibling)))
                                                 :ARG1 (z34 / allergy
                                                            :ARG1-of (z35 / have-quant-91
                                                                          :ARG3 (z36 / less)
                                                                          :ARG4 (z37 / allergy
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z38 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG0 (z39 / child
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z40 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                                :ARG1 (z41 / family
                                                                                :mod (z42 / small))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z43 / sibling))))))))))
              :snt2 (z44 / hypothesize-01
                         :ARG0 (z45 / they)
                         :ARG1 (z46 / make-02
                                    :ARG0 (z47 / expose-01
                                               :ARG1 (z48 / person)
                                               :ARG2 (z49 / germ)
                                               :time (z50 / infancy))
                                    :ARG1 (z51 / likely-01
                                               :ARG1 (z52 / develop-02
                                                          :ARG0 z48
                                                          :ARG1 (z53 / allergy))
                                               :ARG2-of (z54 / have-degree-91
                                                             :ARG1 z52
                                                             :ARG3 (z55 / less))))))
    :ARG0 z45
    :ARG1 (z57 / have-degree-91
               :ARG1 (z58 / expose-01
                          :ARG1 (z59 / person)
                          :ARG2 (z60 / germ)
                          :time (z61 / infancy))
               :ARG2 (z62 / likely-01
                          :ARG1 z58)
               :ARG3 (z63 / less)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ find-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ research-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ have-03(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ child(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z5) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ family(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ large(z8) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z9) ∧ sibling(z9) ∧ :ARG2(z10, z5) ∧ include-91(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ sibling(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z11) ∧ have-degree-91(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z13) ∧ young(z13) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z14) ∧ more(z14) ∧ :ARG4(z12, z5) ∧ :mod(z11, z15) ∧ particular(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z16) ∧ allergy(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z16) ∧ have-quant-91(z17) ∧ :ARG3(z17, z18) ∧ less(z18) ∧ :ARG4(z17, z19) ∧ allergy(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z19) ∧ have-03(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z21) ∧ child(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z21) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ family(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ small(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z25) ∧ sibling(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z4) ∧ general-02(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z4) ∧ contrast-01(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z28) ∧ have-03(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ child(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z29) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ family(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z32) ∧ small(z32) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z33) ∧ sibling(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z34) ∧ allergy(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z34) ∧ have-quant-91(z35) ∧ :ARG3(z35, z36) ∧ less(z36) ∧ :ARG4(z35, z37) ∧ allergy(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z37) ∧ have-03(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ child(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z40, z39) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ family(z41) ∧ :mod(z41, z42) ∧ small(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z43) ∧ sibling(z43) ∧ :snt2(z1, z44) ∧ hypothesize-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ they(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z46) ∧ make-02(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z47) ∧ expose-01(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ person(z48) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z49) ∧ germ(z49) ∧ :time(z47, z50) ∧ infancy(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z51) ∧ likely-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ develop-02(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z48) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ allergy(z53) ∧ :ARG2(z54, z51) ∧ have-degree-91(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z52) ∧ :ARG3(z54, z55) ∧ less(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z0, z45) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z57) ∧ have-degree-91(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ expose-01(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ person(z59) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z60) ∧ germ(z60) ∧ :time(z58, z61) ∧ infancy(z61) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z62) ∧ likely-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z58) ∧ :ARG3(z57, z63) ∧ less(z63)


People who consume a lot of honey tend to have fewer cavities than others have. Yet, honey is high in sugar, and sugar is one of the leading causes of tooth decay.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox described above?

Choices:
- People who eat a lot of honey tend to consume very little sugar from other sources.
- Refined sugars have been linked to more health problems than have unrefined sugars.
- Honey contains bacteria that inhibit the growth of the bacteria that cause tooth decay.
- Many people who consume a lot of honey consume much of it dissolved in drinks.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / tend-02
              :ARG1 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / consume-01
                                     :ARG1 (z4 / honey
                                               :quant (z5 / lot))))
              :ARG2 (z6 / have-03
                        :ARG0 z2
                        :ARG1 (z7 / cavity
                                  :ARG1-of (z8 / have-quant-91
                                               :ARG3 (z9 / less)
                                               :ARG4 (z10 / cavity
                                                          :ARG1-of (z11 / have-03
                                                                        :ARG0 (z12 / other)))))))
    :snt2 (z13 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z14 / and
                          :op1 (z15 / high-02
                                    :ARG1 (z16 / honey)
                                    :ARG2 (z17 / sugar))
                          :op2 (z18 / include-91
                                    :ARG1 (z19 / sugar)
                                    :ARG2 (z20 / sugar
                                               :ARG0-of (z21 / cause-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z22 / decay-01
                                                                        :ARG0 (z23 / tooth))
                                                             :ARG0-of (z24 / lead-01)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ tend-02(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ consume-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z4) ∧ honey(z4) ∧ :quant(z4, z5) ∧ lot(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z6) ∧ have-03(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ cavity(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z7) ∧ have-quant-91(z8) ∧ :ARG3(z8, z9) ∧ less(z9) ∧ :ARG4(z8, z10) ∧ cavity(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ have-03(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z12) ∧ other(z12) ∧ :snt2(z0, z13) ∧ have-concession-91(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ and(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z15) ∧ high-02(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ honey(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z17) ∧ sugar(z17) ∧ :op2(z14, z18) ∧ include-91(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ sugar(z19) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z20) ∧ sugar(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z20) ∧ cause-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ decay-01(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z23) ∧ tooth(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z21) ∧ lead-01(z24)


Professional sense refers to the subjective construction of an individual's occupation and the cognition and feelings associated with professional characteristics, often including the sense of meaning and value of professional roles, Whether the profession is fun and attractive. Professional identity is divided into process professional identity and state professional identity. Process professional identity refers to the process of identifying one's professional role gradually developed from one's own experience; Status professional identity refers to an individual's current recognition of his occupation.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the followings belongs to process professional sense:

Choices:
- As a policeman, Lao Zhang has always kept in mind the principle of maintaining public safety for decades
- Miss Li is proud to win the best teacher award for her flexible teaching method
- After listening to the exemplary deeds of the old Party member, Xiao Zhao immediately felt the heavy responsibility shouldered as a party member and cadre
- Dr. Chen has been practicing medicine for many years. The word saving the dying and healing the wounded has changed from its literal meaning to the pursuit of life

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / refer-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / sense-01
                        :mod (z3 / professional))
              :ARG2 (z4 / and
                        :op1 (z5 / construct-01
                                 :ARG1 (z6 / occupation
                                           :poss (z7 / individual))
                                 :ARG1-of (z8 / subjective-03))
                        :op2 (z9 / and
                                 :op1 (z10 / cognition)
                                 :op2 (z11 / feel-01)
                                 :ARG1-of (z12 / associate-01
                                               :ARG2 (z13 / thing
                                                          :ARG1-of (z14 / characteristic-02
                                                                        :ARG2 z3)))
                                 :ARG2-of (z15 / include-01
                                               :ARG1 (z16 / sense-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z17 / and
                                                                     :op1 (z18 / mean-01
                                                                               :ARG1 (z19 / role
                                                                                :mod z3))
                                                                     :op2 (z20 / value-01
                                                                               :ARG1 z19)))
                                               :frequency (z21 / often)))
                        :op3 (z22 / truth-value
                                  :polarity-of (z23 / and
                                                    :op1 (z24 / fun-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z25 / profession))
                                                    :op2 (z26 / attract-01
                                                              :ARG0 z25)))))
    :snt2 (z27 / divide-02
               :ARG1 (z28 / identity
                          :mod (z29 / professional))
               :ARG2 (z30 / and
                          :op1 (z31 / identity
                                    :mod (z32 / professional)
                                    :mod (z33 / process-02))
                          :op2 (z34 / identity
                                    :mod (z35 / state)
                                    :mod (z36 / professional))))
    :snt3 (z37 / refer-01
               :ARG1 (z38 / process-02
                          :ARG1 (z39 / identify-01
                                     :ARG1 (z40 / role
                                                :mod (z41 / profession)
                                                :poss (z42 / one)))
                          :ARG1-of (z43 / develop-02
                                        :ARG2 (z44 / experience-01
                                                   :ARG0 z42)
                                        :manner (z45 / gradual))))
    :snt4 (z46 / refer-01
               :ARG1 (z47 / identity
                          :mod (z48 / status)
                          :mod (z49 / professional))
               :ARG2 (z50 / recognize-02
                          :ARG0 (z51 / individual)
                          :ARG1 (z52 / occupation
                                     :poss z51)
                          :time (z53 / current)))
    :snt5 (z54 / divide-01
               :ARG1 (z55 / age-01
                          :ARG2 (z56 / snap-04))
               :ARG2 (z57 / age-01
                          :ARG2 (z58 / ruce)))
    :snt6 (z59 / mean-01
               :ARG1 (z60 / identity
                          :mod (z61 / professional)
                          :mod (z62 / state))
               :ARG2 (z63 / process-02
                          :ARG1 (z64 / identify-01
                                     :ARG1 (z65 / role
                                                :mod (z66 / professional)
                                                :poss (z67 / one))
                                     :ARG1-of (z68 / develop-02
                                                   :source (z69 / experience-01
                                                                :ARG0 z67)))))
    :snt7 (z70 / refer-01
               :ARG1 (z71 / identity
                          :mod (z72 / status)
                          :mod (z73 / professional))
               :ARG2 (z74 / recognize-02
                          :ARG0 (z75 / individual)
                          :ARG1 (z76 / occupation
                                     :poss z75)
                          :time (z77 / current))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ refer-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ sense-01(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ professional(z3) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z4) ∧ and(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, z5) ∧ construct-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ occupation(z6) ∧ :poss(z6, z7) ∧ individual(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z5) ∧ subjective-03(z8) ∧ :op2(z4, z9) ∧ and(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, z10) ∧ cognition(z10) ∧ :op2(z9, z11) ∧ feel-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z9) ∧ associate-01(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z13) ∧ thing(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z13) ∧ characteristic-02(z14) ∧ :ARG2(z14, z3) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z9) ∧ include-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ sense-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ and(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, z18) ∧ mean-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ role(z19) ∧ :mod(z19, z3) ∧ :op2(z17, z20) ∧ value-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z19) ∧ :frequency(z15, z21) ∧ often(z21) ∧ :op3(z4, z22) ∧ truth-value(z22) ∧ :polarity(z23, z22) ∧ and(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, z24) ∧ fun-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ profession(z25) ∧ :op2(z23, z26) ∧ attract-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z25) ∧ :snt2(z0, z27) ∧ divide-02(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ identity(z28) ∧ :mod(z28, z29) ∧ professional(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z30) ∧ and(z30) ∧ :op1(z30, z31) ∧ identity(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z32) ∧ professional(z32) ∧ :mod(z31, z33) ∧ process-02(z33) ∧ :op2(z30, z34) ∧ identity(z34) ∧ :mod(z34, z35) ∧ state(z35) ∧ :mod(z34, z36) ∧ professional(z36) ∧ :snt3(z0, z37) ∧ refer-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ process-02(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ identify-01(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ role(z40) ∧ :mod(z40, z41) ∧ profession(z41) ∧ :poss(z40, z42) ∧ one(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z38) ∧ develop-02(z43) ∧ :ARG2(z43, z44) ∧ experience-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z42) ∧ :manner(z43, z45) ∧ gradual(z45) ∧ :snt4(z0, z46) ∧ refer-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ identity(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ status(z48) ∧ :mod(z47, z49) ∧ professional(z49) ∧ :ARG2(z46, z50) ∧ recognize-02(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z51) ∧ individual(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z52) ∧ occupation(z52) ∧ :poss(z52, z51) ∧ :time(z50, z53) ∧ current(z53) ∧ :snt5(z0, z54) ∧ divide-01(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z55) ∧ age-01(z55) ∧ :ARG2(z55, z56) ∧ snap-04(z56) ∧ :ARG2(z54, z57) ∧ age-01(z57) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z58) ∧ ruce(z58) ∧ :snt6(z0, z59) ∧ mean-01(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ identity(z60) ∧ :mod(z60, z61) ∧ professional(z61) ∧ :mod(z60, z62) ∧ state(z62) ∧ :ARG2(z59, z63) ∧ process-02(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ identify-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ role(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ professional(z66) ∧ :poss(z65, z67) ∧ one(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z64) ∧ develop-02(z68) ∧ :source(z68, z69) ∧ experience-01(z69) ∧ :ARG0(z69, z67) ∧ :snt7(z0, z70) ∧ refer-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ identity(z71) ∧ :mod(z71, z72) ∧ status(z72) ∧ :mod(z71, z73) ∧ professional(z73) ∧ :ARG2(z70, z74) ∧ recognize-02(z74) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z75) ∧ individual(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z76) ∧ occupation(z76) ∧ :poss(z76, z75) ∧ :time(z74, z77) ∧ current(z77)


In the process of urbanization in some areas, due to the excessive development of labor-intensive enterprises and private enterprises, urban economic construction is strongly dependent on the floating population. Although the floating population has brought vigor and vitality to the city and increased fiscal and tax income, because their cultural level is generally low and their comprehensive quality is not high, they have created an amazing number of small merchants and hawkers and a large team of migrant workers. With the continuous upgrading of industries in these areas, the demand for simple labor is bound to be less and less, and the floating population will face the danger of unemployment, which is bound to cause more serious problems, thus hindering the process of urbanization in these areas.

Question: Which of the following is the main point of the above?

Choices:
- The increase of floating population has a negative effect on the urbanization development of some areas
- The excessive development of labor-intensive enterprises and private enterprises has led to the increase of a large number of migrants
- The existence of a large number of low-quality floating population is not conducive to the development of urbanization
- The unemployment problem of a large number of migrants is a potential crisis in urbanized areas

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / depend-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / construct-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / economy
                                  :mod (z4 / urban)))
              :ARG1 (z5 / population
                        :ARG1-of (z6 / float-01))
              :ARG1-of (z7 / strong-02)
              :time (z8 / process-02
                        :ARG1 (z9 / urbanize-01
                                  :ARG1 (z10 / area
                                             :mod (z11 / some))))
              :ARG1-of (z12 / cause-01
                            :ARG0 (z13 / develop-02
                                       :ARG1 (z14 / and
                                                  :op1 (z15 / enterprise
                                                            :ARG1-of (z16 / intensive
                                                                          :ARG2 (z17 / labor-01)))
                                                  :op2 (z18 / enterprise
                                                            :ARG1-of (z19 / private-03)))
                                       :ARG1-of (z20 / excessive-02))))
    :snt2 (z21 / create-01
               :ARG0 (z22 / population
                          :ARG1-of (z23 / float-01))
               :ARG1 (z24 / and
                          :op1 (z25 / number
                                    :quant-of (z26 / and
                                                   :op1 (z27 / person
                                                             :ARG0-of (z28 / merchandise-01))
                                                   :op2 (z29 / person
                                                             :ARG0-of (z30 / hawker-01))
                                                   :mod (z31 / small))
                                    :ARG0-of (z32 / amaze-01))
                          :op2 (z33 / team
                                    :mod (z34 / large)
                                    :consist-of (z35 / person
                                                     :ARG0-of (z36 / work-01)
                                                     :ARG0-of (z37 / migrate-01))))
               :concession (z38 / and
                                :op1 (z39 / bring-01
                                          :ARG0 z22
                                          :ARG1 (z40 / and
                                                     :op1 (z41 / vigor)
                                                     :op2 (z42 / vitality))
                                          :ARG2 (z43 / city))
                                :op2 (z44 / increase-01
                                          :ARG0 z22
                                          :ARG1 (z45 / income
                                                     :mod (z46 / finance)
                                                     :mod (z47 / tax))))
               :ARG1-of (z48 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z49 / and
                                        :op1 (z50 / low-04
                                                  :ARG1 (z51 / level
                                                             :mod (z52 / culture)
                                                             :poss z22
                                                             :ARG1-of (z53 / general-02)))
                                        :op2 (z54 / high-02
                                                  :polarity -
                                                  :ARG1 (z55 / quality
                                                             :mod (z56 / comprehensive)
                                                             :poss z22)))))
    :snt3 (z57 / and
               :op1 (z58 / bind-02
                         :ARG1 (z59 / demand-01
                                    :ARG1 (z60 / labor-01
                                               :ARG1-of (z61 / simple-02)))
                         :ARG2 (z62 / decrease-01))
               :op2 (z63 / face-01
                         :ARG0 (z64 / population
                                    :ARG1-of (z65 / float-01))
                         :ARG1 (z66 / danger
                                    :mod (z67 / employ-01
                                              :polarity -)
                                    :ARG0-of (z68 / cause-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z69 / problem
                                                             :ARG1-of (z70 / serious-02
                                                                           :ARG2-of (z71 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG1 z69
                                                                                :ARG3 (z72 / more))))
                                                  :ARG1-of (z73 / bind-02))
                                    :ARG0-of (z74 / hinder-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z75 / process-02
                                                             :ARG1 (z76 / urbanize-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z77 / area
                                                                                :mod (z78 / this)))))))
               :ARG1-of (z79 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z80 / upgrade-02
                                        :ARG1 (z81 / industry)
                                        :ARG1-of (z82 / continue-01)
                                        :location z35)))
    :snt4 (z83 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z84 / upgrade-02
                          :ARG1 (z85 / industry)
                          :location (z86 / area
                                         :mod (z87 / this)))
               :ARG1 (z88 / and
                          :op1 (z89 / decrease-01
                                    :ARG1 (z90 / demand-01
                                               :ARG1 (z91 / labor-01
                                                          :ARG1-of (z92 / simple-02))))
                          :op2 (z93 / decrease-01
                                    :ARG1 (z1000 / demand-01
                                                 :ARG1 (z1001 / labor-01
                                                              :ARG1-of (z1002 / simple-02))))))
    :snt5 (z1003 / cause-01
                 :ARG0 (z1004 / and
                              :op1 (z1005 / low-04
                                          :ARG1 (z1006 / level
                                                       :mod (z1007 / culture)
                                                       :poss (z1008 / population
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z1009 / float-01))))
                              :ARG1-of (z1010 / general-02))
                 :op2 (z1011 / high-02
                             :polarity -
                             :ARG1 (z1012 / quality
                                          :mod (z1013 / comprehensive)
                                          :poss z1006))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ depend-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ construct-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ economy(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ urban(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z5) ∧ population(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ float-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z1) ∧ strong-02(z7) ∧ :time(z1, z8) ∧ process-02(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ urbanize-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ area(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ some(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z1) ∧ cause-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ develop-02(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ and(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z15) ∧ enterprise(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z15) ∧ intensive(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ labor-01(z17) ∧ :op2(z14, z18) ∧ enterprise(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z18) ∧ private-03(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z13) ∧ excessive-02(z20) ∧ :snt2(z0, z21) ∧ create-01(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z22) ∧ population(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z22) ∧ float-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z24) ∧ and(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ number(z25) ∧ :quant(z26, z25) ∧ and(z26) ∧ :op1(z26, z27) ∧ person(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z27) ∧ merchandise-01(z28) ∧ :op2(z26, z29) ∧ person(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z29) ∧ hawker-01(z30) ∧ :mod(z26, z31) ∧ small(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z25) ∧ amaze-01(z32) ∧ :op2(z24, z33) ∧ team(z33) ∧ :mod(z33, z34) ∧ large(z34) ∧ :consist(z35, z33) ∧ person(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z35) ∧ work-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z35) ∧ migrate-01(z37) ∧ :concession(z21, z38) ∧ and(z38) ∧ :op1(z38, z39) ∧ bring-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ and(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, z41) ∧ vigor(z41) ∧ :op2(z40, z42) ∧ vitality(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z43) ∧ city(z43) ∧ :op2(z38, z44) ∧ increase-01(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ income(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ finance(z46) ∧ :mod(z45, z47) ∧ tax(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z21) ∧ cause-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z49) ∧ and(z49) ∧ :op1(z49, z50) ∧ low-04(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ level(z51) ∧ :mod(z51, z52) ∧ culture(z52) ∧ :poss(z51, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z51) ∧ general-02(z53) ∧ ¬(:op2(z49, z54) ∧ high-02(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z55) ∧ quality(z55) ∧ :mod(z55, z56) ∧ comprehensive(z56) ∧ :poss(z55, z22)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z57) ∧ and(z57) ∧ :op1(z57, z58) ∧ bind-02(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ demand-01(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ labor-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z60) ∧ simple-02(z61) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z62) ∧ decrease-01(z62) ∧ :op2(z57, z63) ∧ face-01(z63) ∧ :ARG0(z63, z64) ∧ population(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z64) ∧ float-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z66) ∧ danger(z66) ∧ ¬(:mod(z66, z67) ∧ employ-01(z67)) ∧ :ARG0(z68, z66) ∧ cause-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ problem(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z69) ∧ serious-02(z70) ∧ :ARG2(z71, z70) ∧ have-degree-91(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z69) ∧ :ARG3(z71, z72) ∧ more(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z68) ∧ bind-02(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z66) ∧ hinder-01(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z75) ∧ process-02(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ urbanize-01(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ area(z77) ∧ :mod(z77, z78) ∧ this(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z57) ∧ cause-01(z79) ∧ :ARG0(z79, z80) ∧ upgrade-02(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z81) ∧ industry(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z80) ∧ continue-01(z82) ∧ :location(z80, z35) ∧ :snt4(z0, z83) ∧ cause-01(z83) ∧ :ARG0(z83, z84) ∧ upgrade-02(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z85) ∧ industry(z85) ∧ :location(z84, z86) ∧ area(z86) ∧ :mod(z86, z87) ∧ this(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z88) ∧ and(z88) ∧ :op1(z88, z89) ∧ decrease-01(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z90) ∧ demand-01(z90) ∧ :ARG1(z90, z91) ∧ labor-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z91) ∧ simple-02(z92) ∧ :op2(z88, z93) ∧ decrease-01(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z1000) ∧ demand-01(z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z1000, z1001) ∧ labor-01(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1001) ∧ simple-02(z1002) ∧ :snt5(z0, z1003) ∧ cause-01(z1003) ∧ :ARG0(z1003, z1004) ∧ and(z1004) ∧ :op1(z1004, z1005) ∧ low-04(z1005) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z1006) ∧ level(z1006) ∧ :mod(z1006, z1007) ∧ culture(z1007) ∧ :poss(z1006, z1008) ∧ population(z1008) ∧ :ARG1(z1009, z1008) ∧ float-01(z1009) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1004) ∧ general-02(z1010) ∧ ¬(:op2(z1003, z1011) ∧ high-02(z1011) ∧ :ARG1(z1011, z1012) ∧ quality(z1012) ∧ :mod(z1012, z1013) ∧ comprehensive(z1013) ∧ :poss(z1012, z1006))


The prehistoric fish Tiktaalik is the earliest known animal with fingers. Since variations were so great among prehistoric fish species, Tiktaalik would not have stood out as unusual at the time. However, Tiktaalik' s fingers were an important development in animal evolution because it is likely that Tiktaalik is an ancestor to the many land animals with fingers.

Question: The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of the following?

Choices:
- Tiktaalik is not the ancestor of any currently surviving fish species.
- Tiktaalik's fingers were its only feature to play a significant role in the development of modern land animals.
- The evolutionary significance of Tiktaalik could not be determined just through comparison to fish species of its time.
- No fish without fingers would ever be able to move on land.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / have-degree-91
              :ARG1 (z2 / animal
                        :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                        :name (z3 / name
                                  :op1 "Tiktaalik")
                        :mod (z4 / fish
                                 :time (z5 / date-entity))
                        :ARG0-of (z6 / have-03
                                     :ARG1 (z7 / finger))
                        :ARG1-of (z8 / know-02))
              :ARG2 (z9 / early)
              :ARG3 (z10 / most)
              :ARG5 (z11 / animal
                         :ARG1-of (z12 / know-02)
                         :ARG0-of (z13 / have-03
                                       :ARG1 (z14 / finger))))
    :snt2 (z15 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z16 / develop-01
                          :ARG1 (z17 / finger
                                     :part-of (z18 / person
                                                   :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                                                   :name (z19 / name
                                                              :op1 "Tiktaalik")))
                          :ARG2 (z20 / evolve-01
                                     :ARG1 (z21 / animal))
                          :ARG1-of (z22 / important-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z23 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z24 / likely-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z25 / have-rel-role-91
                                                              :ARG0 z18
                                                              :ARG1 (z26 / ancestor
                                                                         :poss (z27 / animal
                                                                                :mod (z28 / land)
                                                                                :quant (z29 / many)
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z30 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG1 (z31 / finger)))
                                                                         :ARG2 z18)))
                                        :ARG1-of (z32 / cause-01
                                                      :ARG0 (z33 / likely-01
                                                                 :ARG1 z25)))))
    :snt3 (z34 / stand-out-06
               :polarity -
               :ARG1 (z35 / species
                          :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                          :name (z36 / name
                                     :op1 "Tiktaalik"))
               :prep-as (z37 / usual
                             :polarity -)
               :time (z38 / time)
               :ARG1-of (z39 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z40 / great
                                        :domain (z41 / vary-01
                                                     :ARG1 z35)
                                        :prep-among (z42 / species
                                                         :mod (z43 / fish
                                                                   :time (z44 / prehistoric)))
                                        :degree (z45 / so))))
    :snt4 (z46 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z47 / develop-01
                          :ARG1 (z48 / finger
                                     :part-of (z49 / person
                                                   :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                                                   :name (z50 / name
                                                              :op1 "Tiktaalik")))
                          :ARG2 (z51 / evolve-01
                                     :ARG1 (z52 / animal))
                          :ARG1-of (z53 / important-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z54 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z55 / likely-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z56 / likely-01
                                                              :ARG1 (z57 / have-rel-role-91
                                                                         :ARG0 (z58 / person
                                                                                :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                                                                                :name (z59 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Tiktaalik"))
                                                                         :ARG1 (z60 / animal
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z61 / have-03
                                                                                :ARG1 (z62 / finger))
                                                                                :mod (z63 / land)
                                                                                :quant (z64 / many))
                                                                         :ARG2 (z65 / ancestor)))))))
    :snt5 (z66 / go-01
               :ARG1 (z67 / age-01
                          :ARG1 (z68 / person
                                     :wiki "Homo_sapiens_sapiens"
                                     :name (z69 / name
                                                :op1 "Tiktaalik"))
                          :ARG2 (z70 / temporal-quantity
                                     :quant 1
                                     :unit (z71 / year)))
               :ARG2 (z72 / early
                          :ARG2-of (z73 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z67
                                        :ARG3 (z74 / most))))
    :snt6 (z75 / know-02
               :ARG1 (z76 / animal
                          :wiki "Tiktōlik"
                          :name (z77 / name
                                     :op1 "Tiktaalik")
                          :ARG0-of (z78 / have-03
                                        :ARG1 (z79 / finger))))
    :snt7 (z80 / age-01
               :ARG1 (z81 / person
                          :wiki "Homo_sapiens_sapiens"
                          :name (z82 / name
                                     :op1 "Tiktaalik")
                          :ARG0-of (z83 / have-03
                                        :ARG1 (z84 / finger)))
               :ARG2 (z85 / late
                          :ARG2-of (z86 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z81
                                        :ARG3 (z87 / most))))
    :snt8 (z88 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z89 / stand-out-06
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z90 / Tiktaalik)
                          :prep-as (z91 / unusual)
                          :time (z92 / time))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ have-degree-91(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ animal(z2) ∧ :wiki(z2, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z2, z3) ∧ name(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :mod(z2, z4) ∧ fish(z4) ∧ :time(z4, z5) ∧ date-entity(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z2) ∧ have-03(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ finger(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z2) ∧ know-02(z8) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z9) ∧ early(z9) ∧ :ARG3(z1, z10) ∧ most(z10) ∧ :ARG5(z1, z11) ∧ animal(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z11) ∧ know-02(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z11) ∧ have-03(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ finger(z14) ∧ :snt2(z0, z15) ∧ contrast-01(z15) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z16) ∧ develop-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ finger(z17) ∧ :part(z18, z17) ∧ person(z18) ∧ :wiki(z18, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z18, z19) ∧ name(z19) ∧ :op1(z19, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG2(z16, z20) ∧ evolve-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ animal(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z16) ∧ important-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z16) ∧ cause-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z24) ∧ likely-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z18) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ ancestor(z26) ∧ :poss(z26, z27) ∧ animal(z27) ∧ :mod(z27, z28) ∧ land(z28) ∧ :quant(z27, z29) ∧ many(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z27) ∧ have-03(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ finger(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z18) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z23) ∧ cause-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ likely-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z25) ∧ ¬(:snt3(z0, z34) ∧ stand-out-06(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ species(z35) ∧ :wiki(z35, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z35, z36) ∧ name(z36) ∧ :op1(z36, "Tiktaalik") ∧ ¬(:prep-as(z34, z37) ∧ usual(z37)) ∧ :time(z34, z38) ∧ time(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z34) ∧ cause-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z40) ∧ great(z40) ∧ :domain(z40, z41) ∧ vary-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z35) ∧ :prep-among(z40, z42) ∧ species(z42) ∧ :mod(z42, z43) ∧ fish(z43) ∧ :time(z43, z44) ∧ prehistoric(z44) ∧ :degree(z40, z45) ∧ so(z45)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z46) ∧ have-concession-91(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ develop-01(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ finger(z48) ∧ :part(z49, z48) ∧ person(z49) ∧ :wiki(z49, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z49, z50) ∧ name(z50) ∧ :op1(z50, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG2(z47, z51) ∧ evolve-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ animal(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z47) ∧ important-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z47) ∧ cause-01(z54) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z55) ∧ likely-01(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ likely-01(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z57) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z58) ∧ person(z58) ∧ :wiki(z58, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z58, z59) ∧ name(z59) ∧ :op1(z59, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG1(z57, z60) ∧ animal(z60) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z60) ∧ have-03(z61) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z62) ∧ finger(z62) ∧ :mod(z60, z63) ∧ land(z63) ∧ :quant(z60, z64) ∧ many(z64) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z65) ∧ ancestor(z65) ∧ :snt5(z0, z66) ∧ go-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ age-01(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ person(z68) ∧ :wiki(z68, "Homo_sapiens_sapiens") ∧ :name(z68, z69) ∧ name(z69) ∧ :op1(z69, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG2(z67, z70) ∧ temporal-quantity(z70) ∧ :quant(z70, 1) ∧ :unit(z70, z71) ∧ year(z71) ∧ :ARG2(z66, z72) ∧ early(z72) ∧ :ARG2(z73, z72) ∧ have-degree-91(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z67) ∧ :ARG3(z73, z74) ∧ most(z74) ∧ :snt6(z0, z75) ∧ know-02(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ animal(z76) ∧ :wiki(z76, "Tiktōlik") ∧ :name(z76, z77) ∧ name(z77) ∧ :op1(z77, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG0(z78, z76) ∧ have-03(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ finger(z79) ∧ :snt7(z0, z80) ∧ age-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z81) ∧ person(z81) ∧ :wiki(z81, "Homo_sapiens_sapiens") ∧ :name(z81, z82) ∧ name(z82) ∧ :op1(z82, "Tiktaalik") ∧ :ARG0(z83, z81) ∧ have-03(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z84) ∧ finger(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z80, z85) ∧ late(z85) ∧ :ARG2(z86, z85) ∧ have-degree-91(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z81) ∧ :ARG3(z86, z87) ∧ most(z87) ∧ :snt8(z0, z88) ∧ have-concession-91(z88) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z88, z89) ∧ stand-out-06(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z90) ∧ Tiktaalik(z90) ∧ :prep-as(z89, z91) ∧ unusual(z91) ∧ :time(z89, z92) ∧ time(z92))


In Europe, many large animal species, such as mammoths, became extinct soon after humans first migrated to the animals' areas of habitation. The spread of such extinctions closely followed the pattern of human migration. However, since humans tended to migrate to areas as the climate in those areas began to warm, the extinctions might have been precipitated by the climatic warming rather than by human migration.

Question: Which of the following, if true, provides the best evidence that it was human migration and not climatic change that precipitated the extinctions?

Choices:
- Many animal species, such as deer and bison, continued to thrive in Europe even after humans migrated there.
- Many animal species that became extinct in Europe survived longer in areas that were isolated from human populations but that experienced intense climatic warming.
- Several periods of marked climatic warming have occurred in Europe, during which many large animal species that lived there became extinct.
- Some large animals had become extinct in Europe even before humans migrated there.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / become-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / species
                        :mod (z3 / animal)
                        :mod (z4 / large)
                        :quant (z5 / many)
                        :example (z6 / mammoth))
              :ARG2 (z7 / extinct)
              :location (z8 / continent
                            :wiki "Europe"
                            :name (z9 / name
                                      :op1 "Europe"))
              :time (z10 / after
                         :op1 (z11 / migrate-01
                                   :ARG0 (z12 / human)
                                   :ARG2 (z13 / area
                                              :mod (z14 / habitation)
                                              :poss (z15 / animal))
                                   :ord (z16 / ordinal-entity
                                             :value 1))
                         :quant (z17 / soon)))
    :snt2 (z18 / follow-01
               :ARG1 (z19 / spread-02
                          :ARG1 (z20 / extinction
                                     :mod (z21 / such)))
               :ARG2 (z22 / pattern-01
                          :ARG1 (z23 / migrate-01
                                     :ARG0 (z24 / human)))
               :ARG1-of (z25 / close-10))
    :snt3 (z26 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z27 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z28 / precipitate-01
                                     :ARG0 (z29 / warm-01
                                                :ARG1 (z30 / climate)
                                                :ARG1-of (z31 / instead-of-91
                                                              :ARG2 (z32 / migrate-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z33 / human))))
                                     :ARG1 (z34 / extinction)
                                     :ARG1-of (z35 / instead-of-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z36 / migrate-01
                                                              :ARG0 (z37 / human))))
                          :ARG1-of (z38 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z39 / tend-02
                                                   :ARG1 (z40 / human)
                                                   :ARG2 (z41 / migrate-01
                                                              :ARG0 z40
                                                              :ARG2 (z42 / area)
                                                              :time (z43 / begin-01
                                                                         :ARG1 (z44 / warm-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z45 / climate
                                                                                :location z42))))))))
    :snt4 (z46 / have-concession-91
               :ARG1 (z47 / tend-02
                          :ARG1 (z48 / human)
                          :ARG2 (z49 / migrate-01
                                     :ARG0 z48
                                     :ARG2 (z50 / area)
                                     :time (z51 / after
                                                :op1 (z52 / begin-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z53 / warm-01
                                                                     :ARG1 (z54 / climate
                                                                                :location z50))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ become-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ species(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ animal(z3) ∧ :mod(z2, z4) ∧ large(z4) ∧ :quant(z2, z5) ∧ many(z5) ∧ :example(z2, z6) ∧ mammoth(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z7) ∧ extinct(z7) ∧ :location(z1, z8) ∧ continent(z8) ∧ :wiki(z8, "Europe") ∧ :name(z8, z9) ∧ name(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, "Europe") ∧ :time(z1, z10) ∧ after(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, z11) ∧ migrate-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z12) ∧ human(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z13) ∧ area(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ habitation(z14) ∧ :poss(z13, z15) ∧ animal(z15) ∧ :ord(z11, z16) ∧ ordinal-entity(z16) ∧ :value(z16, 1) ∧ :quant(z10, z17) ∧ soon(z17) ∧ :snt2(z0, z18) ∧ follow-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ spread-02(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ extinction(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ such(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z22) ∧ pattern-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ migrate-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z24) ∧ human(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z18) ∧ close-10(z25) ∧ :snt3(z0, z26) ∧ contrast-01(z26) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z27) ∧ possible-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ precipitate-01(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ warm-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ climate(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z29) ∧ instead-of-91(z31) ∧ :ARG2(z31, z32) ∧ migrate-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ human(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z34) ∧ extinction(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z28) ∧ instead-of-91(z35) ∧ :ARG2(z35, z36) ∧ migrate-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z37) ∧ human(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z27) ∧ cause-01(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ tend-02(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ human(z40) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z41) ∧ migrate-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z40) ∧ :ARG2(z41, z42) ∧ area(z42) ∧ :time(z41, z43) ∧ begin-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ warm-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ climate(z45) ∧ :location(z45, z42) ∧ :snt4(z0, z46) ∧ have-concession-91(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ tend-02(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ human(z48) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z49) ∧ migrate-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z48) ∧ :ARG2(z49, z50) ∧ area(z50) ∧ :time(z49, z51) ∧ after(z51) ∧ :op1(z51, z52) ∧ begin-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ warm-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ climate(z54) ∧ :location(z54, z50)


When the market competition is very fierce, if an enterprise does not advance bravely and create competitive products, and also retreats in time, voluntarily abandons the favorite, and abandons the market that has no prospects, then the enterprise will eventually fall into crisis. .

Question: If the above statement is true, which of the followings can be inferred from this?

Choices:
- In the context of fierce competition, a company fails to create a competitive product and will eventually be eliminated.
- In the context of fierce competition, a company can avoid the crisis by retreating in a critical moment and turning to other markets.
- In the context of fierce competition, a company may not be eliminated if it abandons a declining industry and turns to the development of new products.
- In the context of fierce competition, a company has developed a competitive product, and it will not fall into crisis in the end.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / fall-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / enterprise)
              :ARG4 (z3 / crisis)
              :time (z4 / eventual)
              :condition (z5 / and
                             :op1 (z6 / advance-01
                                      :polarity -
                                      :ARG1 z2
                                      :manner (z7 / brave))
                             :op2 (z8 / create-01
                                      :polarity -
                                      :ARG0 z2
                                      :ARG1 (z9 / product
                                                :ARG0-of (z10 / compete-02)))
                             :op3 (z11 / retreat-01
                                       :ARG0 z2
                                       :time (z12 / in-time)
                                       :mod (z13 / also))
                             :op4 (z14 / abandon-01
                                       :ARG0 z2
                                       :ARG1 (z15 / favorite)
                                       :ARG1-of (z16 / volunteer-01
                                                     :ARG0 z2))
                             :op5 (z17 / abandon-01
                                       :ARG0 z2
                                       :ARG1 (z18 / market
                                                  :ARG0-of (z19 / prospect-02
                                                                :polarity -)))
                             :time (z20 / fierce
                                        :degree (z21 / very)
                                        :domain (z22 / compete-02
                                                     :ARG0 (z23 / market))))
              :snt2 (z24 / go-01
                         :ARG1 (z25 / enterprise)
                         :ARG4 (z26 / crisis)
                         :time (z27 / eventual)
                         :condition (z28 / and
                                         :op1 (z29 / advance-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG1 z25
                                                   :manner (z30 / brave))
                                         :op2 (z31 / create-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG0 z25
                                                   :ARG1 (z32 / product
                                                              :ARG0-of (z33 / compete-02)))
                                         :op3 (z34 / abandon-01
                                                   :ARG0 z25
                                                   :ARG1 (z35 / favorite)
                                                   :ARG1-of (z36 / volunteer-01
                                                                 :ARG0 z25)))))
    :ARG1 (z38 / compete-02
               :ARG0 (z39 / market))
    :ARG4 (z40 / frenzy))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ :condition(z1, z5) ∧ and(z5) ∧ ¬(:op1(z5, z6) ∧ advance-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z2) ∧ :manner(z6, z7) ∧ brave(z7)) ∧ ¬(:op2(z5, z8) ∧ create-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ product(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z9) ∧ compete-02(z10)) ∧ :op3(z5, z11) ∧ retreat-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z2) ∧ :time(z11, z12) ∧ in-time(z12) ∧ :mod(z11, z13) ∧ also(z13) ∧ :op4(z5, z14) ∧ abandon-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ favorite(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z14) ∧ volunteer-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z2) ∧ :op5(z5, z17) ∧ abandon-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ market(z18) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z19, z18) ∧ prospect-02(z19)) ∧ :time(z5, z20) ∧ fierce(z20) ∧ :degree(z20, z21) ∧ very(z21) ∧ :domain(z20, z22) ∧ compete-02(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z23) ∧ market(z23) ∧ fall-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ enterprise(z2) ∧ :ARG4(z1, z3) ∧ crisis(z3) ∧ :time(z1, z4) ∧ eventual(z4) ∧ :snt2(z1, z24) ∧ :condition(z24, z28) ∧ and(z28) ∧ ¬(:op1(z28, z29) ∧ advance-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z25) ∧ :manner(z29, z30) ∧ brave(z30)) ∧ ¬(:op2(z28, z31) ∧ create-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z25) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ product(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z32) ∧ compete-02(z33)) ∧ :op3(z28, z34) ∧ abandon-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z25) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ favorite(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z34) ∧ volunteer-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z25) ∧ go-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ enterprise(z25) ∧ :ARG4(z24, z26) ∧ crisis(z26) ∧ :time(z24, z27) ∧ eventual(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z38) ∧ compete-02(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ market(z39) ∧ :ARG4(z0, z40) ∧ frenzy(z40)


Medical researcher: As expected, records covering the last four years of ten major hospitals indicate that babies born prematurely were more likely to have low birth weights and to suffer from health problems than were babies not born prematurely. These records also indicate that mothers who had received adequate prenatal care were less likely to have low birth weight babies than were mothers who had received inadequate prenatal care. Adequate prenatal care, ttherefore, significantly decreases the risk of low birth weight babies.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most weakens the medical researcher's argument?

Choices:
- The hospital records indicate that low birth weight babies were routinely classified as having been born prematurely.
- Mothers giving birth prematurely are routinely classified by hospitals as having received inadequate prenatal care when the record of that care is not available.
- The hospital records indicate that many babies that are born with normal birth weights are born to mothers who had inadequate prenatal care.
- Women who receive adequate prenatal care, are less likely to give birth prematurely than are women who do not receive adequate prenatal care.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / research-01
                                     :ARG1 (z4 / medicine)))
              :ARG1 (z5 / indicate-01
                        :ARG0 (z6 / record-01
                                  :ARG0-of (z7 / cover-01
                                               :ARG1 (z8 / hospital
                                                         :quant 10
                                                         :ARG1-of (z9 / major-02)))
                                  :time (z10 / before
                                             :op1 (z11 / now)
                                             :duration (z12 / temporal-quantity
                                                            :quant 4
                                                            :unit (z13 / year))))
                        :ARG1 (z14 / likely-01
                                   :ARG1 (z15 / and
                                              :op1 (z16 / have-03
                                                        :ARG0 (z17 / baby
                                                                   :ARG1-of (z18 / bear-02
                                                                                :manner (z19 / premature)))
                                                        :ARG1 (z20 / weight
                                                                   :ARG1-of (z21 / low-04)
                                                                   :mod (z22 / bear-02)))
                                              :op2 (z23 / suffer-01
                                                        :ARG0 z17
                                                        :ARG1 (z24 / problem
                                                                   :mod (z25 / health))))
                                   :ARG2-of (z26 / have-degree-91
                                                 :ARG1 z17
                                                 :ARG3 (z27 / more)
                                                 :ARG4 (z28 / baby
                                                            :ARG1-of (z29 / bear-02
                                                                          :polarity -
                                                                          :manner z19))))
                        :ARG1-of (z30 / expect-01)))
    :snt2 (z31 / indicate-01
               :ARG0 (z32 / record
                          :mod (z33 / this))
               :ARG1 (z34 / have-degree-91
                          :ARG1 (z35 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z36 / have-rel-role-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z37 / mother))
                                     :ARG0-of (z38 / receive-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z39 / care-03
                                                              :mod (z40 / prenatal)
                                                              :mod (z41 / adequate))))
                          :ARG2 (z42 / likely-01
                                     :ARG1 (z43 / have-03
                                                :ARG0 z35
                                                :ARG1 (z44 / baby
                                                           :mod (z45 / weight
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z46 / low-04)
                                                                     :mod (z47 / bear-02)))))
                          :ARG3 (z48 / less)
                          :ARG4 (z49 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z50 / have-rel-role-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z51 / mother))
                                     :ARG0-of (z52 / receive-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z53 / care-03
                                                              :mod z40
                                                              :mod (z54 / adequate
                                                                        :polarity -)))))
               :mod (z55 / also))
    :snt3 (z56 / decrease-01
               :ARG0 (z57 / care-03
                          :mod (z58 / prenatal)
                          :ARG1-of (z59 / adequate-02))
               :ARG1 (z60 / risk-01
                          :ARG2 (z61 / baby
                                     :mod (z62 / weight
                                               :ARG1-of (z63 / low-04)
                                               :mod (z64 / bear-02))))
               :ARG2 (z65 / significant-02)
               :ARG0-of (z66 / cause-01
                             :ARG1 (z67 / decrease-01
                                        :ARG1 (z68 / risk-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z69 / baby
                                                              :mod z62
                                                              :ARG1-of (z70 / bear-02)))))
               :ARG1-of (z71 / significant-02)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ research-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z4) ∧ medicine(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z5) ∧ indicate-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z6) ∧ record-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z6) ∧ cover-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ hospital(z8) ∧ :quant(z8, 10) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z8) ∧ major-02(z9) ∧ :time(z6, z10) ∧ before(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, z11) ∧ now(z11) ∧ :duration(z10, z12) ∧ temporal-quantity(z12) ∧ :quant(z12, 4) ∧ :unit(z12, z13) ∧ year(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z14) ∧ likely-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ and(z15) ∧ :op1(z15, z16) ∧ have-03(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z17) ∧ baby(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z17) ∧ bear-02(z18) ∧ :manner(z18, z19) ∧ premature(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z20) ∧ weight(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z20) ∧ low-04(z21) ∧ :mod(z20, z22) ∧ bear-02(z22) ∧ :op2(z15, z23) ∧ suffer-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z17) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ problem(z24) ∧ :mod(z24, z25) ∧ health(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z14) ∧ have-degree-91(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z17) ∧ :ARG3(z26, z27) ∧ more(z27) ∧ :ARG4(z26, z28) ∧ baby(z28) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ bear-02(z29) ∧ :manner(z29, z19)) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z5) ∧ expect-01(z30) ∧ :snt2(z0, z31) ∧ indicate-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z32) ∧ record(z32) ∧ :mod(z32, z33) ∧ this(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z34) ∧ have-degree-91(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ person(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z35) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z36, z37) ∧ mother(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z35) ∧ receive-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ care-03(z39) ∧ :mod(z39, z40) ∧ prenatal(z40) ∧ :mod(z39, z41) ∧ adequate(z41) ∧ :ARG2(z34, z42) ∧ likely-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ have-03(z43) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z35) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ baby(z44) ∧ :mod(z44, z45) ∧ weight(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z45) ∧ low-04(z46) ∧ :mod(z45, z47) ∧ bear-02(z47) ∧ :ARG3(z34, z48) ∧ less(z48) ∧ :ARG4(z34, z49) ∧ person(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z49) ∧ have-rel-role-91(z50) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z51) ∧ mother(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z49) ∧ receive-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ care-03(z53) ∧ :mod(z53, z40) ∧ ¬(:mod(z53, z54) ∧ adequate(z54)) ∧ :mod(z31, z55) ∧ also(z55) ∧ :snt3(z0, z56) ∧ decrease-01(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z56, z57) ∧ care-03(z57) ∧ :mod(z57, z58) ∧ prenatal(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z57) ∧ adequate-02(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z60) ∧ risk-01(z60) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z61) ∧ baby(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ weight(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z62) ∧ low-04(z63) ∧ :mod(z62, z64) ∧ bear-02(z64) ∧ :ARG2(z56, z65) ∧ significant-02(z65) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z56) ∧ cause-01(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ decrease-01(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ risk-01(z68) ∧ :ARG2(z68, z69) ∧ baby(z69) ∧ :mod(z69, z62) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z69) ∧ bear-02(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z56) ∧ significant-02(z71)