Food additives are an important part of the modern food industry. The use of food additives in accordance with regulations is harmless to the human body, and can improve the quality of food, and play the role of antiseptic and fresh-keeping. It is precisely because of the development of food additives that a large number of convenience foods have brought great convenience to people's lives. Without food additives, most foods are either unsightly, unpalatable or difficult to keep fresh, or are expensive.

Question: If any of the followings is true, which of the followings best supports the above conclusion?

Choices:
- Food additives are as old as human civilization, such as the brine used to order tofu
- If no additives are used, food can cause food poisoning due to the action of microorganisms
- Claiming that there are no food additives is often a gimmick created by businesses to cater to consumers' psychology
- Melamine is also an additive, which can be used as a superplasticizer in cement

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / have-part-91
              :ARG1 (z2 / industry
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / modern-02)
                        :mod (z4 / food))
              :ARG2 (z5 / thing
                        :ARG0-of (z6 / add-02
                                     :ARG1 z4))
              :ARG1-of (z7 / important-01))
    :snt2 (z8 / and
              :op1 (z9 / harmful-02
                       :polarity -
                       :ARG0 (z10 / use-01
                                  :ARG1 (z11 / thing
                                             :ARG0-of (z12 / add-02
                                                           :ARG1 (z13 / food)))
                                  :ARG1-of (z14 / accord-02
                                                :ARG2 (z15 / regulate-01)))
                       :ARG1 (z16 / body
                                  :mod (z17 / human)))
              :op2 (z18 / possible-01
                        :ARG1 (z19 / improve-01
                                   :ARG0 z11
                                   :ARG1 (z20 / quality
                                              :mod (z21 / food))))
              :op3 (z22 / play-02
                        :ARG0 z11
                        :ARG1 (z23 / role
                                   :mod (z24 / and
                                             :op1 (z25 / antiseptic)
                                             :op2 (z26 / keep-01
                                                       :ARG1 (z27 / fresh-04)))))
              :op4 (z28 / possible-01
                        :ARG1 (z29 / improve-01
                                   :ARG0 z11
                                   :ARG1 (z30 / quality
                                              :mod (z31 / food))))
              :op5 (z32 / cause-01
                        :ARG0 (z33 / develop-02
                                   :ARG1 z11)
                        :ARG1 (z34 / bring-01
                                   :ARG0 (z35 / food
                                              :quant (z36 / number
                                                          :mod (z37 / large))
                                              :mod (z38 / convenience))
                                   :ARG1 (z39 / convenience
                                              :degree (z40 / great))
                                   :ARG2 (z41 / live-01
                                              :ARG0 (z42 / person))
                                   :manner (z43 / precise)))
              :op6 (z44 / or
                        :op1 (z45 / or
                                  :op1 (z46 / look-02
                                            :polarity -
                                            :ARG0 (z47 / food
                                                       :mod (z48 / most))
                                            :ARG1 (z49 / or
                                                       :op1 (z50 / unsightly)
                                                       :op2 (z51 / palatable
                                                                 :polarity -)
                                                       :op3 (z52 / difficult
                                                                 :domain (z53 / keep-02
                                                                              :ARG1 (z54 / fresh-04
                                                                                :ARG1 z47)))))
                                  :op2 (z55 / expensive
                                            :domain z47)
                                  :condition (z56 / thing
                                                  :polarity -
                                                  :ARG0-of (z57 / add-02
                                                                :ARG1 (z58 / food))))
                        :op7 (z59 / or
                                  :op1 (z60 / age-01
                                            :ARG1 (z61 / food
                                                       :mod (z62 / most))
                                            :ARG2 (z63 / eye
                                                       :polarity -))
                                  :op2 (z64 / easy-05
                                            :polarity -
                                            :ARG1 (z65 / keep-01
                                                       :ARG1 z44
                                                       :ARG1-of (z66 / fresh-04)))
                                  :condition (z67 / thing
                                                  :polarity -
                                                  :ARG0-of (z68 / add-02
                                                                :ARG1 (z69 / food))))
                        :op8 (z70 / age-01
                                  :ARG1 (z71 / food
                                             :mod (z72 / most))
                                  :ARG2 (z73 / time
                                             :ARG1-of (z74 / pass-03))
                                  :ARG3 (z75 / expensive))
                        :op9 (z76 / have-03
                                  :polarity -
                                  :ARG0 (z77 / food)
                                  :ARG1 (z78 / or
                                             :op1 (z79 / eye
                                                       :polarity -)
                                             :op2 (z80 / palatable
                                                       :polarity -)
                                             :op3 (z81 / difficult
                                                       :domain (z82 / keep-01
                                                                    :ARG1 z44
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z83 / fresh-04)))))
                        :op10 (z84 / cause-01
                                   :ARG0 (z85 / develop-02
                                              :ARG1 z11)
                                   :ARG1 (z86 / bring-01
                                              :ARG0 (z87 / food
                                                         :ARG1-of (z88 / develop-01
                                                                       :ARG2 (z89 / life
                                                                                :poss (z90 / person))))
                                              :ARG1 (z91 / convenience
                                                         :degree (z92 / great))
                                              :ARG2 (z93 / life
                                                         :poss (z94 / person)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ have-part-91(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ industry(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2) ∧ modern-02(z3) ∧ :mod(z2, z4) ∧ food(z4) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z5) ∧ thing(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z5) ∧ add-02(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z4) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z1) ∧ important-01(z7) ∧ :snt2(z0, z8) ∧ and(z8) ∧ ¬(:op1(z8, z9) ∧ harmful-02(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z10) ∧ use-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ thing(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z11) ∧ add-02(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ food(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z10) ∧ accord-02(z14) ∧ :ARG2(z14, z15) ∧ regulate-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z16) ∧ body(z16) ∧ :mod(z16, z17) ∧ human(z17)) ∧ :op2(z8, z18) ∧ possible-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ improve-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z11) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ quality(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ food(z21) ∧ :op3(z8, z22) ∧ play-02(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z11) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ role(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ and(z24) ∧ :op1(z24, z25) ∧ antiseptic(z25) ∧ :op2(z24, z26) ∧ keep-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ fresh-04(z27) ∧ :op4(z8, z28) ∧ possible-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ improve-01(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z29, z11) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ quality(z30) ∧ :mod(z30, z31) ∧ food(z31) ∧ :op5(z8, z32) ∧ cause-01(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ develop-02(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z11) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z34) ∧ bring-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z35) ∧ food(z35) ∧ :quant(z35, z36) ∧ number(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ large(z37) ∧ :mod(z35, z38) ∧ convenience(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z39) ∧ convenience(z39) ∧ :degree(z39, z40) ∧ great(z40) ∧ :ARG2(z34, z41) ∧ live-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z42) ∧ person(z42) ∧ :manner(z34, z43) ∧ precise(z43) ∧ :op6(z8, z44) ∧ or(z44) ∧ :op1(z44, z45) ∧ ¬(:condition(z45, z56) ∧ thing(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z57, z56) ∧ add-02(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ food(z58)) ∧ or(z45) ∧ ¬(:op1(z45, z46) ∧ look-02(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z47) ∧ food(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ most(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z49) ∧ or(z49) ∧ :op1(z49, z50) ∧ unsightly(z50) ∧ ¬(:op2(z49, z51) ∧ palatable(z51)) ∧ :op3(z49, z52) ∧ difficult(z52) ∧ :domain(z52, z53) ∧ keep-02(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ fresh-04(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z47)) ∧ :op2(z45, z55) ∧ expensive(z55) ∧ :domain(z55, z47) ∧ :op7(z44, z59) ∧ ¬(:condition(z59, z67) ∧ thing(z67) ∧ :ARG0(z68, z67) ∧ add-02(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ food(z69)) ∧ or(z59) ∧ :op1(z59, z60) ∧ age-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ food(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ most(z62) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z60, z63) ∧ eye(z63)) ∧ ¬(:op2(z59, z64) ∧ easy-05(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ keep-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z44) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z65) ∧ fresh-04(z66)) ∧ :op8(z44, z70) ∧ age-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ food(z71) ∧ :mod(z71, z72) ∧ most(z72) ∧ :ARG2(z70, z73) ∧ time(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z73) ∧ pass-03(z74) ∧ :ARG3(z70, z75) ∧ expensive(z75) ∧ ¬(:op9(z44, z76) ∧ have-03(z76) ∧ :ARG0(z76, z77) ∧ food(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z78) ∧ or(z78) ∧ ¬(:op1(z78, z79) ∧ eye(z79)) ∧ ¬(:op2(z78, z80) ∧ palatable(z80)) ∧ :op3(z78, z81) ∧ difficult(z81) ∧ :domain(z81, z82) ∧ keep-01(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z44) ∧ :ARG1(z83, z82) ∧ fresh-04(z83)) ∧ :op10(z44, z84) ∧ cause-01(z84) ∧ :ARG0(z84, z85) ∧ develop-02(z85) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z11) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z86) ∧ bring-01(z86) ∧ :ARG0(z86, z87) ∧ food(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z87) ∧ develop-01(z88) ∧ :ARG2(z88, z89) ∧ life(z89) ∧ :poss(z89, z90) ∧ person(z90) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z91) ∧ convenience(z91) ∧ :degree(z91, z92) ∧ great(z92) ∧ :ARG2(z86, z93) ∧ life(z93) ∧ :poss(z93, z94) ∧ person(z94)


One of the characteristics of spotted geese in flight is that they often fly in a certain formation, and the birds behind usually fly behind the side of the previous bird, so they have a common human formation. Some researchers believe that this formation can reduce air resistance and flight energy consumption, but opponents believe that if it is to reduce resistance, birds should choose a straight line formation, because one flight after another can minimize the air resistance that followers need to overcome.

Question: If which of the following is true, which of the following options most questions the opponent's conclusion?

Choices:
- During the flight, the leading geese will change positions with their rear companions from time to time, otherwise they will easily be exhausted.
- When flying, the spotted geese deviate from their companions in front of them, which can not minimize the air resistance, but can greatly reduce the physical energy consumption required for ascent.
- Spotted geese will have the need to determine the direction when flying, so they will not always fly in the shape of human.
- In speed skating competitions, athletes often advance in the shape of people. One athlete is in the front, followed by three others, and the last three players benefit from reduced resistance.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / contrast-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / believe-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                  :ARG0-of (z4 / research-01)
                                  :quant (z5 / some))
                        :ARG1 (z6 / possible-01
                                  :ARG1 (z7 / reduce-01
                                            :ARG0 (z8 / form-01
                                                      :mod (z9 / this))
                                            :ARG1 (z10 / and
                                                       :op1 (z11 / resist-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z12 / air))
                                                       :op2 (z13 / consume-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z14 / energy
                                                                            :mod (z15 / fly-01)))))))
              :ARG2 (z16 / believe-01
                         :ARG0 (z17 / person
                                    :ARG0-of (z18 / oppose-01))
                         :ARG1 (z19 / have-condition-91
                                    :ARG1 (z20 / choose-01
                                               :ARG0 (z21 / bird)
                                               :ARG1 (z22 / formation
                                                          :mod (z23 / line
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z24 / straight-04))))
                                    :ARG2 (z25 / reduce-01
                                               :ARG0 z8
                                               :ARG1 (z26 / resist-01))
                                    :ARG1-of (z27 / cause-01
                                                  :ARG0 (z28 / possible-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z29 / minimize-01
                                                                        :ARG0 (z30 / fly-01
                                                                                :time (z31 / after
                                                                                :op1 (z32 / another))
                                                                                :mod (z33 / one))
                                                                        :ARG1 (z34 / resist-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z12
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z35 / overcome-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z36 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z37 / follow-02))
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z38 / need-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z36))))))))
              :snt2 (z39 / include-91
                         :ARG1 (z40 / and
                                    :op1 (z41 / include-91
                                              :ARG1 (z42 / fly-01
                                                         :ARG0 (z43 / goose
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z44 / spot-01)
                                                                    :ARG0-of (z45 / fly-01))
                                                         :ARG2 (z46 / include-91
                                                                    :ARG1 z42
                                                                    :ARG3 (z47 / one)))
                                              :ARG2 (z48 / characteristic-02
                                                         :ARG1 z43
                                                         :ARG2 (z49 / formation
                                                                    :mod (z50 / certain))))
                                    :op2 (z51 / fly-01
                                              :ARG0 (z52 / bird
                                                         :location (z53 / behind))
                                              :manner (z54 / behind
                                                           :op1 (z55 / side
                                                                     :part-of (z56 / bird
                                                                                :mod (z57 / previous))))
                                              :mod (z58 / usual))
                                    :ARG0-of (z59 / cause-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z60 / have-03
                                                             :ARG0 z43
                                                             :ARG1 (z61 / form-01
                                                                        :ARG0 (z62 / human)
                                                                        :ARG1-of (z63 / share-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z43))))))
              :snt3 (z64 / have-concession-91
                         :ARG1 (z65 / believe-01
                                    :ARG0 (z66 / person
                                               :ARG0-of (z67 / oppose-01))
                                    :ARG1 (z68 / recommend-01
                                               :ARG1 (z69 / choose-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z70 / bird)
                                                          :ARG1 (z71 / formation
                                                                     :mod (z72 / line
                                                                               :ARG1-of (z73 / straight-04))))))
                         :ARG2 (z74 / possible-01
                                    :ARG1 (z75 / minimize-01
                                               :ARG0 (z76 / fly-01
                                                          :mod (z77 / one)
                                                          :mod (z78 / after
                                                                    :op1 (z79 / another)))
                                               :ARG1 (z80 / resist-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z81 / air)
                                                          :ARG1-of (z82 / overcome-01
                                                                        :ARG0 (z83 / person
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z84 / follow-02))
                                                                        :ARG1-of (z85 / need-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z80))))))
              :snt4 (z86 / have-concession-91
                         :ARG1 (z87 / believe-01
                                    :ARG0 (z88 / person
                                               :ARG0-of (z89 / research-01))
                                    :ARG1 (z90 / possible-01
                                               :ARG1 (z91 / reduce-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z92 / form-01
                                                                     :mod (z1000 / this))
                                                          :ARG1 (z1001 / resist-01))))
                         :ARG2 (z93 / believe-01
                                    :ARG0 (z96 / geese
                                               :ARG1-of (z97 / spot-01)
                                               :ARG0-of (z98 / fly-01))
                                    :ARG1 (z94 / have-03
                                               :ARG0 (z95 / flock
                                                          :ARG1 z96)
                                               :ARG1 (z99 / form-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z100 / human)
                                                          :ARG1-of (z101 / share-01)))))
              :ARG1 (z1002 / fly-01
                           :ARG0 (z1003 / geese
                                        :ARG1-of (z1004 / spot-01))
                           :frequency (z1005 / often)
                           :prep-in (z1006 / formation
                                           :mod (z1007 / certain)))
              :ARG2 (z1008 / include-91
                           :ARG1 (z1009 / and
                                        :op1 (z1010 / fly-01
                                                    :ARG0 z77)
                                        :op2 (z1011 / fly-01
                                                    :ARG0 z77
                                                    :frequency (z1012 / often)
                                                    :prep-in (z1013 / formation
                                                                    :mod (z1014 / certain))))
                           :ARG3 (z1015 / include-91
                                        :ARG1 z66
                                        :ARG2 (z1016 / and
                                                     :op1 (z1017 / fly-01
                                                                 :ARG0 z77
                                                                 :prep-in (z1018 / form
                                                                                :mod (z1019 / certain)))
                                                     :op2 (z1020 / fly-01
                                                                 :ARG0 z77
                                                                 :prep-behind (z1021 / side
                                                                                :part-of (z1022 / bird
                                                                                :mod (z103 / previous))))))))
    :ARG0 z77
    :ARG1 (z105 / form
                :mod (z106 / human)
                :ARG1-of (z1023 / share-01
                                :ARG0 z77)))


The use of space-based satellites to study environmental conditions on Earth is an important development in the conservation movement' s history. Environmental problems may now be observed long before they otherwise would be noticed, allowing for intervention before they reach the crisis stage. It is no wonder that environmentalists fail to consider both that spacecraft may damage the ozone layer and that this damage could be serious enough to warrant discontinuing spaceflight.

Question: The reasoning above most closely conforms to which one of the following principles?

Choices:
- People tend to ignore possible objectionable consequences of actions that support their activities.
- Attempts to employ technology often have unforeseen consequences that may be negative.
- Technology usually has at least some negative impact on the environment, even if it is largely beneficial.
- A negative consequence of an activity may be outweighed by its great positive consequences.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / develop-02
              :ARG1 (z2 / use-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / satellite
                                  :ARG1-of (z4 / base-01
                                               :location (z5 / space)))
                        :ARG2 (z6 / study-01
                                  :ARG1 (z7 / condition
                                            :mod (z8 / environment)
                                            :location (z9 / planet
                                                          :wiki "Earth"
                                                          :name (z10 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Earth")))))
              :ARG1-of (z11 / important-01)
              :part-of (z12 / history
                            :poss (z13 / movement-07
                                       :ARG1 (z14 / conserve-01)))
              :ARG1-of (z15 / important-01))
    :snt2 (z16 / possible-01
               :ARG1 (z17 / observe-01
                          :ARG1 (z18 / problem
                                     :mod (z19 / environment))
                          :time (z20 / before
                                     :op1 (z21 / notice-01
                                               :ARG1 z18
                                               :ARG1-of (z22 / except-01
                                                             :ARG2 z17))
                                     :ARG1-of (z23 / long-03))
                          :time (z24 / now))
               :ARG0-of (z25 / allow-01
                             :ARG1 (z26 / intervene-01
                                        :time (z27 / before
                                                   :op1 (z28 / reach-01
                                                             :ARG0 z18
                                                             :ARG1 (z29 / stage
                                                                        :mod (z30 / crisis)))))))
    :snt3 (z31 / wonder-02
               :polarity -
               :ARG1 (z32 / fail-01
                          :ARG1 (z33 / environmentalist)
                          :ARG2 (z34 / consider-02
                                     :ARG0 z33
                                     :ARG1 (z35 / and
                                                :op1 (z36 / possible-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z37 / damage-01
                                                                     :ARG0 (z38 / spacecraft)
                                                                     :ARG1 (z39 / layer
                                                                                :consist-of (z40 / ozone))))
                                                :op2 (z41 / possible-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z42 / damage-01
                                                                     :ARG0 z38
                                                                     :ARG1 (z43 / layer
                                                                                :consist-of (z44 / ozone))
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z45 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z46 / serious-02)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z47 / enough)
                                                                                :ARG6 (z48 / warrant-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z38
                                                                                :ARG1 (z49 / discontinue-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z50 / fly-01
                                                                                :destination (z51 / space)))))))))))
    :snt4 (z52 / wonder
               :polarity -
               :domain (z53 / fail-01
                            :ARG1 (z54 / environmentalist)
                            :ARG2 (z55 / consider-02
                                       :ARG0 z54
                                       :ARG1 (z56 / and
                                                  :op1 (z57 / possible-01
                                                            :ARG1 (z58 / damage-01
                                                                       :ARG0 (z59 / spacecraft)
                                                                       :ARG1 (z60 / layer
                                                                                :consist-of (z61 / ozone))))
                                                  :op2 (z62 / possible-01
                                                            :ARG1 (z63 / have-degree-91
                                                                       :ARG1 z58
                                                                       :ARG2 (z64 / serious-02
                                                                                :ARG1 z58)
                                                                       :ARG3 (z65 / enough)
                                                                       :ARG6 (z66 / warrant-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z58
                                                                                :ARG1 (z67 / discontinue-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z68 / fly-01
                                                                                :destination (z69 / space))))))))))
    :snt5 (z70 / and
               :op1 (z71 / go-01
                         :ARG1 (z72 / time)
                         :direction (z73 / out)
                         :time (z74 / before
                                    :op1 (z75 / notice-01
                                              :ARG1 (z76 / problem
                                                         :mod (z77 / environment)))
                                    :quant (z78 / long)))
               :op2 (z79 / allow-01
                         :ARG1 (z80 / intervene-01
                                    :time (z81 / before
                                               :op1 (z82 / reach-01
                                                         :ARG0 z76
                                                         :ARG1 (z83 / stage
                                                                    :mod (z84 / crisis)))))))
    :snt6 (z85 / develop-02
               :ARG1 (z86 / develop-02
                          :ARG1 (z87 / use-01
                                     :ARG1 (z88 / satellite
                                                :ARG1-of (z89 / base-02
                                                              :ARG2 (z90 / space)))
                                     :ARG2 (z91 / study-01
                                                :ARG1 (z92 / condition
                                                           :mod (z93 / environment)
                                                           :location (z94 / planet
                                                                          :wiki "Earth"
                                                                          :name (z95 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Earth"))))))
               :ARG1-of (z96 / important-01)
               :time (z97 / history
                          :poss (z98 / movement-07
                                     :ARG1 (z99 / conserve-01)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ develop-02(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ use-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ satellite(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ base-01(z4) ∧ :location(z4, z5) ∧ space(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z6) ∧ study-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ condition(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ environment(z8) ∧ :location(z7, z9) ∧ planet(z9) ∧ :wiki(z9, "Earth") ∧ :name(z9, z10) ∧ name(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, "Earth") ∧ :ARG1(z11, z1) ∧ important-01(z11) ∧ :part(z12, z1) ∧ history(z12) ∧ :poss(z12, z13) ∧ movement-07(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ conserve-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z1) ∧ important-01(z15) ∧ :snt2(z0, z16) ∧ possible-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ observe-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ problem(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ environment(z19) ∧ :time(z17, z20) ∧ before(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, z21) ∧ notice-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z18) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z21) ∧ except-01(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z17) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z20) ∧ long-03(z23) ∧ :time(z17, z24) ∧ now(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z16) ∧ allow-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ intervene-01(z26) ∧ :time(z26, z27) ∧ before(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, z28) ∧ reach-01(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z18) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ stage(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ crisis(z30) ∧ ¬(:snt3(z0, z31) ∧ wonder-02(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ fail-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ environmentalist(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z32, z34) ∧ consider-02(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ and(z35) ∧ :op1(z35, z36) ∧ possible-01(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ damage-01(z37) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z38) ∧ spacecraft(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z39) ∧ layer(z39) ∧ :consist(z40, z39) ∧ ozone(z40) ∧ :op2(z35, z41) ∧ possible-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ damage-01(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z38) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z43) ∧ layer(z43) ∧ :consist(z44, z43) ∧ ozone(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z42) ∧ have-degree-91(z45) ∧ :ARG2(z45, z46) ∧ serious-02(z46) ∧ :ARG3(z45, z47) ∧ enough(z47) ∧ :ARG6(z45, z48) ∧ warrant-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z38) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z49) ∧ discontinue-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ fly-01(z50) ∧ :destination(z50, z51) ∧ space(z51)) ∧ ¬(:snt4(z0, z52) ∧ wonder(z52) ∧ :domain(z52, z53) ∧ fail-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ environmentalist(z54) ∧ :ARG2(z53, z55) ∧ consider-02(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ and(z56) ∧ :op1(z56, z57) ∧ possible-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ damage-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z59) ∧ spacecraft(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z60) ∧ layer(z60) ∧ :consist(z61, z60) ∧ ozone(z61) ∧ :op2(z56, z62) ∧ possible-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ have-degree-91(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z58) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z64) ∧ serious-02(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z58) ∧ :ARG3(z63, z65) ∧ enough(z65) ∧ :ARG6(z63, z66) ∧ warrant-01(z66) ∧ :ARG0(z66, z58) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ discontinue-01(z67) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ fly-01(z68) ∧ :destination(z68, z69) ∧ space(z69)) ∧ :snt5(z0, z70) ∧ and(z70) ∧ :op1(z70, z71) ∧ go-01(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ time(z72) ∧ :direction(z71, z73) ∧ out(z73) ∧ :time(z71, z74) ∧ before(z74) ∧ :op1(z74, z75) ∧ notice-01(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ problem(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ environment(z77) ∧ :quant(z74, z78) ∧ long(z78) ∧ :op2(z70, z79) ∧ allow-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z80) ∧ intervene-01(z80) ∧ :time(z80, z81) ∧ before(z81) ∧ :op1(z81, z82) ∧ reach-01(z82) ∧ :ARG0(z82, z76) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ stage(z83) ∧ :mod(z83, z84) ∧ crisis(z84) ∧ :snt6(z0, z85) ∧ develop-02(z85) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z86) ∧ develop-02(z86) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z87) ∧ use-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ satellite(z88) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z88) ∧ base-02(z89) ∧ :ARG2(z89, z90) ∧ space(z90) ∧ :ARG2(z87, z91) ∧ study-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ condition(z92) ∧ :mod(z92, z93) ∧ environment(z93) ∧ :location(z92, z94) ∧ planet(z94) ∧ :wiki(z94, "Earth") ∧ :name(z94, z95) ∧ name(z95) ∧ :op1(z95, "Earth") ∧ :ARG1(z96, z85) ∧ important-01(z96) ∧ :time(z85, z97) ∧ history(z97) ∧ :poss(z97, z98) ∧ movement-07(z98) ∧ :ARG1(z98, z99) ∧ conserve-01(z99)


Both A and B walk from the library to the classroom at the same time. A walks half the distance and runs half the distance; B walks half the time and runs half the time. If the two walks, they run at a same speed.

Question: So?

Choices:
- A arrives at the classroom first
- B arrives at the classroom first
- A and B arrive at the classroom at the same time
- Can't judge

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / walk-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / and
                        :op1 (z3 / person
                                 :mod (z4 / variable
                                          :wiki -
                                          :name (z5 / name
                                                    :op1 "A")))
                        :op2 (z6 / person
                                 :mod (z7 / variable
                                          :wiki -
                                          :name (z8 / name
                                                    :op1 "B"))))
              :source (z9 / library)
              :destination (z10 / classroom)
              :time (z11 / time
                         :ARG1-of (z12 / same-01)))
    :snt2 (z13 / and
               :op1 (z14 / walk-01
                         :ARG0 (z15 / person
                                    :mod (z16 / variable
                                              :wiki -
                                              :name (z17 / name
                                                         :op1 "A")))
                         :ARG2 (z18 / distance
                                    :mod (z19 / half)))
               :op2 (z20 / run-02
                         :ARG0 z15
                         :ARG1 z18))
    :snt3 (z21 / and
               :op1 (z22 / walk-01
                         :ARG0 (z23 / person
                                    :mod (z24 / variable
                                              :wiki -
                                              :name (z25 / name
                                                         :op1 "B")))
                         :ARG2 (z26 / distance
                                    :mod (z27 / half)))
               :op2 (z28 / run-02
                         :ARG0 z23
                         :time (z29 / half)))
    :snt4 (z30 / walk-01
               :ARG0 (z31 / person
                          :mod (z32 / variable
                                    :wiki -
                                    :name (z33 / name
                                               :op1 "B")))
               :ARG2 (z34 / distance
                          :mod (z35 / half)))
    :snt5 (z36 / run-02
               :ARG0 z31
               :time (z37 / half))
    :snt6 (z38 / run-02
               :ARG0 (z39 / and
                          :op1 (z40 / person
                                    :quant 2)
                          :op2 (z41 / person
                                    :mod (z42 / variable
                                              :wiki -
                                              :name (z43 / name
                                                         :op1 "B"))))
               :manner (z44 / speed
                            :ARG1-of (z45 / same-01))
               :condition (z46 / walk-01
                               :ARG0 z39)
               :snt7 (z47 / run-02
                          :ARG0 z39
                          :manner (z48 / speed
                                       :ARG1-of (z49 / same-01))))
    :ARG1 (z51 / and
               :op1 (z52 / person
                         :mod (z53 / variable
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z54 / name
                                              :op1 "A")))
               :op2 (z55 / person
                         :mod (z56 / variable
                                   :wiki -
                                   :name (z57 / name
                                              :op1 "B"))))
    :prep-at (z58 / time
                  :ARG1-of (z59 / same-01)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ walk-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ and(z2) ∧ :op1(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ variable(z4) ∧ :wiki(z4, -) ∧ :name(z4, z5) ∧ name(z5) ∧ :op1(z5, "A") ∧ :op2(z2, z6) ∧ person(z6) ∧ :mod(z6, z7) ∧ variable(z7) ∧ :wiki(z7, -) ∧ :name(z7, z8) ∧ name(z8) ∧ :op1(z8, "B") ∧ :source(z1, z9) ∧ library(z9) ∧ :destination(z1, z10) ∧ classroom(z10) ∧ :time(z1, z11) ∧ time(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z11) ∧ same-01(z12) ∧ :snt2(z0, z13) ∧ and(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, z14) ∧ walk-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z15) ∧ person(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ variable(z16) ∧ :wiki(z16, -) ∧ :name(z16, z17) ∧ name(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, "A") ∧ :ARG2(z14, z18) ∧ distance(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ half(z19) ∧ :op2(z13, z20) ∧ run-02(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z15) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z18) ∧ :snt3(z0, z21) ∧ and(z21) ∧ :op1(z21, z22) ∧ walk-01(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z23) ∧ person(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ variable(z24) ∧ :wiki(z24, -) ∧ :name(z24, z25) ∧ name(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, "B") ∧ :ARG2(z22, z26) ∧ distance(z26) ∧ :mod(z26, z27) ∧ half(z27) ∧ :op2(z21, z28) ∧ run-02(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z23) ∧ :time(z28, z29) ∧ half(z29) ∧ :snt4(z0, z30) ∧ walk-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ person(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z32) ∧ variable(z32) ∧ :wiki(z32, -) ∧ :name(z32, z33) ∧ name(z33) ∧ :op1(z33, "B") ∧ :ARG2(z30, z34) ∧ distance(z34) ∧ :mod(z34, z35) ∧ half(z35) ∧ :snt5(z0, z36) ∧ run-02(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z31) ∧ :time(z36, z37) ∧ half(z37) ∧ :snt6(z0, z38) ∧ :condition(z38, z46) ∧ walk-01(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z39) ∧ run-02(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z39) ∧ and(z39) ∧ :op1(z39, z40) ∧ person(z40) ∧ :quant(z40, 2) ∧ :op2(z39, z41) ∧ person(z41) ∧ :mod(z41, z42) ∧ variable(z42) ∧ :wiki(z42, -) ∧ :name(z42, z43) ∧ name(z43) ∧ :op1(z43, "B") ∧ :manner(z38, z44) ∧ speed(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z44) ∧ same-01(z45) ∧ :snt7(z38, z47) ∧ run-02(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z39) ∧ :manner(z47, z48) ∧ speed(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z48) ∧ same-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z51) ∧ and(z51) ∧ :op1(z51, z52) ∧ person(z52) ∧ :mod(z52, z53) ∧ variable(z53) ∧ :wiki(z53, -) ∧ :name(z53, z54) ∧ name(z54) ∧ :op1(z54, "A") ∧ :op2(z51, z55) ∧ person(z55) ∧ :mod(z55, z56) ∧ variable(z56) ∧ :wiki(z56, -) ∧ :name(z56, z57) ∧ name(z57) ∧ :op1(z57, "B") ∧ :prep-at(z0, z58) ∧ time(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z58) ∧ same-01(z59)


Time is the most unbiased, giving anyone 24 hours a day; time is also the most biased, giving no one 24 hours a day.

Question: Which of the following options is the main point supported by this passage?

Choices:
- Hurry up so that you can not waste your time
- For those who do not cherish time, 24 hours is only 24 hours
- People who cherish their time can make good use of their time
- In a sense, everyone's time is different

(z0 / and
    :op1 (z1 / have-degree-91
             :ARG1 (z2 / time)
             :ARG2 (z3 / bias-01
                       :polarity -
                       :ARG1 z2)
             :ARG3 (z4 / most)
             :ARG1-of (z5 / cause-01
                          :ARG0 (z6 / give-01
                                    :ARG0 z2
                                    :ARG1 (z7 / temporal-quantity
                                              :quant 24
                                              :unit (z8 / hour)
                                              :ARG1-of (z9 / rate-entity-91
                                                           :ARG2 (z10 / temporal-quantity
                                                                      :quant 1
                                                                      :unit (z11 / day))))
                                    :ARG2 (z12 / anyone))))
    :op2 (z13 / have-degree-91
              :ARG1 (z14 / time)
              :ARG2 (z15 / bias-01
                         :ARG0 z14
                         :ARG1 z14)
              :ARG3 (z16 / most)
              :ARG1-of (z17 / cause-01
                            :ARG0 (z18 / give-01
                                       :ARG0 z14
                                       :ARG1 (z19 / temporal-quantity
                                                  :quant 24
                                                  :unit (z20 / hour)
                                                  :ARG1-of (z21 / rate-entity-91
                                                                :ARG2 (z22 / temporal-quantity
                                                                           :quant 1
                                                                           :unit (z23 / day))))
                                       :ARG2 (z24 / no-one)))
              :mod (z25 / also))
    :op3 (z26 / have-degree-91
              :ARG1 z14
              :ARG2 (z27 / bias-01
                         :ARG0 z14
                         :ARG1 z14)
              :ARG3 (z28 / most)
              :ARG1-of (z29 / cause-01
                            :ARG0 (z30 / give-01
                                       :ARG0 z14
                                       :ARG1 (z31 / temporal-quantity
                                                  :quant 24
                                                  :unit (z32 / hour)
                                                  :ARG1-of (z33 / rate-entity-91
                                                                :ARG2 (z34 / temporal-quantity
                                                                           :quant 1
                                                                           :unit (z35 / day))))
                                       :ARG2 (z36 / anyone)))))

and(z0) ∧ :op1(z0, z1) ∧ have-degree-91(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ time(z2) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z1, z3) ∧ bias-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2)) ∧ :ARG3(z1, z4) ∧ most(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z1) ∧ cause-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z6) ∧ give-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ temporal-quantity(z7) ∧ :quant(z7, 24) ∧ :unit(z7, z8) ∧ hour(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z7) ∧ rate-entity-91(z9) ∧ :ARG2(z9, z10) ∧ temporal-quantity(z10) ∧ :quant(z10, 1) ∧ :unit(z10, z11) ∧ day(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z12) ∧ anyone(z12) ∧ :op2(z0, z13) ∧ have-degree-91(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ time(z14) ∧ :ARG2(z13, z15) ∧ bias-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z14) ∧ :ARG3(z13, z16) ∧ most(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z13) ∧ cause-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z18) ∧ give-01(z18) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ temporal-quantity(z19) ∧ :quant(z19, 24) ∧ :unit(z19, z20) ∧ hour(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z19) ∧ rate-entity-91(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z21, z22) ∧ temporal-quantity(z22) ∧ :quant(z22, 1) ∧ :unit(z22, z23) ∧ day(z23) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z24) ∧ no-one(z24) ∧ :mod(z13, z25) ∧ also(z25) ∧ :op3(z0, z26) ∧ have-degree-91(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z14) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z27) ∧ bias-01(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z27, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z14) ∧ :ARG3(z26, z28) ∧ most(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z26) ∧ cause-01(z29) ∧ :ARG0(z29, z30) ∧ give-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ temporal-quantity(z31) ∧ :quant(z31, 24) ∧ :unit(z31, z32) ∧ hour(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z31) ∧ rate-entity-91(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z34) ∧ temporal-quantity(z34) ∧ :quant(z34, 1) ∧ :unit(z34, z35) ∧ day(z35) ∧ :ARG2(z30, z36) ∧ anyone(z36)


David is a senior CEO who has made up his mind to go to the company with the best treatment. Huizhong and Cantor are interested in hiring him, and the two companies are treated the same in other respects, except for a slight difference in salary. The terms offered by Huizhong Company are: a half-year salary of US $500000 and an increase of US $50, 000 per half-year. Kantuo's condition is an annual salary of US $1 million and an annual salary increase of US $200000.

Question: Which of the followings correctly describes David's choice?

Choices:
- David will go to Cantor because he will get an extra $150000 in two years.
- David will go to Huizhong because he will get an extra $50, 000 a year.
- David will go to Cantor because he will have an extra $50,000 a year.
- David will go to Huizhong because he will have an extra $70,000 a year.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / person
              :ARG0-of (z2 / have-org-role-91
                           :ARG2 (z3 / officer
                                     :mod (z4 / chief)
                                     :mod (z5 / executive)
                                     :mod (z6 / senior)))
              :ARG0-of (z7 / make-up-mind-12
                           :ARG2 (z8 / go-02
                                     :ARG0 z1
                                     :ARG4 (z9 / company
                                               :ARG0-of (z10 / treat-01
                                                             :ARG1 z1
                                                             :ARG1-of (z11 / have-degree-91
                                                                           :ARG2 (z12 / good-02
                                                                                :ARG1 z9)
                                                                           :ARG3 (z13 / most))))))
              :domain (z14 / person
                           :wiki -
                           :name (z15 / name
                                      :op1 "David")))
    :snt2 (z16 / and
               :op1 (z17 / interest-01
                         :ARG1 (z18 / and
                                    :op1 (z19 / company
                                              :wiki "Taizhou_Huizhong"
                                              :name (z20 / name
                                                         :op1 "Huizhong"
                                                         :op2 "Company"))
                                    :op2 (z21 / company
                                              :wiki "Cantor_Fitzgerald"
                                              :name (z22 / name
                                                         :op1 "Cantor")))
                         :ARG2 (z23 / hire-01
                                    :ARG0 z18
                                    :ARG1 (z24 / he)))
               :op2 (z25 / treat-01
                         :ARG1 (z26 / and
                                    :op1 z19
                                    :op2 z21)
                         :ARG2 (z27 / same-01
                                    :ARG1 z26
                                    :ARG2 z21
                                    :ARG2-of (z28 / except-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z29 / differ-02
                                                             :ARG1 (z30 / salary)
                                                             :ARG3 (z31 / slight))))
                         :mod (z32 / respect
                                   :mod (z33 / other))))
    :snt3 (z34 / offer-01
               :ARG0 (z35 / company
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z36 / name
                                     :op1 "Huizhong"
                                     :op2 "Company"))
               :ARG1 (z37 / term
                          :consist-of (z38 / and
                                           :op1 (z39 / salary
                                                     :quant 500000
                                                     :unit (z40 / dollar
                                                                :mod (z41 / country
                                                                          :wiki "United_States"
                                                                          :name (z42 / name
                                                                                :op1 "US")))
                                                     :duration (z43 / temporal-quantity
                                                                    :quant 1
                                                                    :unit (z44 / year)))
                                           :op2 (z45 / increase-01
                                                     :ARG1 z30
                                                     :ARG2 (z46 / rate-entity-91
                                                                :ARG1 (z47 / monetary-quantity
                                                                           :quant 50000
                                                                           :unit (z48 / dollar
                                                                                :mod z41))
                                                                :ARG2 (z49 / temporal-quantity
                                                                           :quant 1
                                                                           :unit (z50 / year)))))))
    :snt4 (z51 / have-condition-91
               :ARG1 (z52 / and
                          :op1 (z53 / salary
                                    :quant 1000000
                                    :unit (z54 / dollar
                                               :mod (z55 / country
                                                         :wiki "United_States"
                                                         :name (z56 / name
                                                                    :op1 "US")))
                                    :frequency (z57 / rate-entity-91
                                                    :ARG1 (z58 / monetary-quantity
                                                               :quant 50000
                                                               :unit (z59 / dollar
                                                                          :mod z55))
                                                    :ARG2 (z60 / temporal-quantity
                                                               :quant 1
                                                               :unit (z61 / year))))
                          :op2 (z62 / increase-01
                                    :ARG1 z30
                                    :ARG2 (z63 / rate-entity-91
                                               :ARG1 (z64 / monetary-quantity
                                                          :quant 50000
                                                          :unit (z65 / dollar
                                                                     :mod z55))
                                               :ARG2 (z66 / temporal-quantity
                                                          :quant 1
                                                          :unit (z67 / year)))))
               :ARG2 (z68 / person
                          :wiki "Kantuo_Takagi"
                          :name (z69 / name
                                     :op1 "Kantuo")))
    :snt5 (z70 / and
               :op1 (z71 / salary
                         :quant 1000000
                         :unit (z72 / dollar
                                    :mod (z73 / country
                                              :wiki "United_States"
                                              :name (z74 / name
                                                         :op1 "US")))
                         :frequency (z75 / rate-entity-91
                                         :ARG1 (z76 / monetary-quantity
                                                    :quant 2000000
                                                    :unit (z77 / dollar)))
                         :ARG2 (z78 / temporal-quantity
                                    :quant 1
                                    :unit (z79 / year)))
               :op2 (z80 / increase-01
                         :ARG1 (z81 / salary)
                         :ARG2 (z82 / rate-entity-91
                                    :ARG1 (z83 / monetary-quantity
                                               :quant 2000000
                                               :unit (z84 / dollar))
                                    :ARG2 (z85 / temporal-quantity
                                               :quant 1
                                               :unit (z86 / year)))))
    :snt6 (z87 / condition
               :poss (z88 / person
                          :wiki "Kantuo_Takagi"
                          :name (z89 / name
                                     :op1 "Kantuo")))
    :snt7 (z90 / and
               :op1 (z91 / interest-01
                         :ARG1 (z92 / company
                                    :wiki "Huizhong"
                                    :name (z93 / name
                                               :op1 "Huizhong"
                                               :op2 "Company"))
                         :ARG2 (z94 / hire-01
                                    :ARG0 z92
                                    :ARG1 (z95 / he)))
               :op2 (z96 / treat-01
                         :ARG1 (z99 / and
                                    :op1 (z100 / company
                                               :wiki "Taizhong"
                                               :name (z101 / name
                                                           :op1 "Huizhong"
                                                           :op2 "Company"))
                                    :op2 (z1000 / company
                                                :wiki "Cantor"
                                                :name (z1001 / name
                                                             :op1 "Cantor")))
                         :ARG2 (z1002 / same-01
                                      :ARG1 z99
                                      :ARG3 (z1003 / respect
                                                   :mod (z1004 / other)))))
    :snt8 (z1005 / and
                 :op1 (z1006 / interest-01
                             :ARG1 (z1007 / company
                                          :wiki "Taizhong"
                                          :name (z1008 / name
                                                       :op1 "Huizhong"
                                                       :op2 "Company"))
                             :ARG2 (z1009 / hire-01
                                          :ARG0 z1009
                                          :ARG1 (z1010 / he)))
                 :op2 (z1011 / treat-01
                             :ARG1 z81
                             :ARG2 (z1012 / treat-01
                                          :ARG1 z81
                                          :ARG3 (z1013 / same-01
                                                       :ARG1 z81)))
                 :snt9 (z97 / and
                            :op1 (z98 / interest-01
                                      :ARG1 (z1014 / company
                                                   :wiki "Taizhong"
                                                   :name (z1015 / name
                                                                :op1 "Huizhong"
                                                                :op2 "Company"))
                                      :ARG2 (z1016 / hire-01
                                                   :ARG0 z81
                                                   :ARG1 z73))
                            :op2 (z102 / treat-03
                                       :ARG1 z81
                                       :ARG3 (z103 / have-degree-91
                                                   :ARG1 z81
                                                   :ARG2 (z104 / good-02
                                                               :ARG1 z81)
                                                   :ARG3 (z105 / most)
                                                   :ARG5 (z106 / temporal-quantity
                                                               :quant 1
                                                               :unit (z1017 / year)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ person(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z1) ∧ have-org-role-91(z2) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z3) ∧ officer(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ chief(z4) ∧ :mod(z3, z5) ∧ executive(z5) ∧ :mod(z3, z6) ∧ senior(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z1) ∧ make-up-mind-12(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z7, z8) ∧ go-02(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z1) ∧ :ARG4(z8, z9) ∧ company(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z9) ∧ treat-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z1) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z10) ∧ have-degree-91(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z12) ∧ good-02(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z9) ∧ :ARG3(z11, z13) ∧ most(z13) ∧ :domain(z1, z14) ∧ person(z14) ∧ :wiki(z14, -) ∧ :name(z14, z15) ∧ name(z15) ∧ :op1(z15, "David") ∧ :snt2(z0, z16) ∧ and(z16) ∧ :op1(z16, z17) ∧ interest-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ and(z18) ∧ :op1(z18, z19) ∧ company(z19) ∧ :wiki(z19, "Taizhou_Huizhong") ∧ :name(z19, z20) ∧ name(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z20, "Company") ∧ :op2(z18, z21) ∧ company(z21) ∧ :wiki(z21, "Cantor_Fitzgerald") ∧ :name(z21, z22) ∧ name(z22) ∧ :op1(z22, "Cantor") ∧ :ARG2(z17, z23) ∧ hire-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z18) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ he(z24) ∧ :op2(z16, z25) ∧ treat-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ and(z26) ∧ :op1(z26, z19) ∧ :op2(z26, z21) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z27) ∧ same-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z26) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z21) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z27) ∧ except-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ differ-02(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ salary(z30) ∧ :ARG3(z29, z31) ∧ slight(z31) ∧ :mod(z25, z32) ∧ respect(z32) ∧ :mod(z32, z33) ∧ other(z33) ∧ :snt3(z0, z34) ∧ offer-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z35) ∧ company(z35) ∧ :wiki(z35, -) ∧ :name(z35, z36) ∧ name(z36) ∧ :op1(z36, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z36, "Company") ∧ :ARG1(z34, z37) ∧ term(z37) ∧ :consist(z38, z37) ∧ and(z38) ∧ :op1(z38, z39) ∧ salary(z39) ∧ :quant(z39, 500000) ∧ :unit(z39, z40) ∧ dollar(z40) ∧ :mod(z40, z41) ∧ country(z41) ∧ :wiki(z41, "United_States") ∧ :name(z41, z42) ∧ name(z42) ∧ :op1(z42, "US") ∧ :duration(z39, z43) ∧ temporal-quantity(z43) ∧ :quant(z43, 1) ∧ :unit(z43, z44) ∧ year(z44) ∧ :op2(z38, z45) ∧ increase-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z45, z46) ∧ rate-entity-91(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ monetary-quantity(z47) ∧ :quant(z47, 50000) ∧ :unit(z47, z48) ∧ dollar(z48) ∧ :mod(z48, z41) ∧ :ARG2(z46, z49) ∧ temporal-quantity(z49) ∧ :quant(z49, 1) ∧ :unit(z49, z50) ∧ year(z50) ∧ :snt4(z0, z51) ∧ have-condition-91(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ and(z52) ∧ :op1(z52, z53) ∧ salary(z53) ∧ :quant(z53, 1000000) ∧ :unit(z53, z54) ∧ dollar(z54) ∧ :mod(z54, z55) ∧ country(z55) ∧ :wiki(z55, "United_States") ∧ :name(z55, z56) ∧ name(z56) ∧ :op1(z56, "US") ∧ :frequency(z53, z57) ∧ rate-entity-91(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ monetary-quantity(z58) ∧ :quant(z58, 50000) ∧ :unit(z58, z59) ∧ dollar(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z55) ∧ :ARG2(z57, z60) ∧ temporal-quantity(z60) ∧ :quant(z60, 1) ∧ :unit(z60, z61) ∧ year(z61) ∧ :op2(z52, z62) ∧ increase-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z30) ∧ :ARG2(z62, z63) ∧ rate-entity-91(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ monetary-quantity(z64) ∧ :quant(z64, 50000) ∧ :unit(z64, z65) ∧ dollar(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z55) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z66) ∧ temporal-quantity(z66) ∧ :quant(z66, 1) ∧ :unit(z66, z67) ∧ year(z67) ∧ :ARG2(z51, z68) ∧ person(z68) ∧ :wiki(z68, "Kantuo_Takagi") ∧ :name(z68, z69) ∧ name(z69) ∧ :op1(z69, "Kantuo") ∧ :snt5(z0, z70) ∧ and(z70) ∧ :op1(z70, z71) ∧ salary(z71) ∧ :quant(z71, 1000000) ∧ :unit(z71, z72) ∧ dollar(z72) ∧ :mod(z72, z73) ∧ country(z73) ∧ :wiki(z73, "United_States") ∧ :name(z73, z74) ∧ name(z74) ∧ :op1(z74, "US") ∧ :frequency(z71, z75) ∧ rate-entity-91(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ monetary-quantity(z76) ∧ :quant(z76, 2000000) ∧ :unit(z76, z77) ∧ dollar(z77) ∧ :ARG2(z71, z78) ∧ temporal-quantity(z78) ∧ :quant(z78, 1) ∧ :unit(z78, z79) ∧ year(z79) ∧ :op2(z70, z80) ∧ increase-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z81) ∧ salary(z81) ∧ :ARG2(z80, z82) ∧ rate-entity-91(z82) ∧ :ARG1(z82, z83) ∧ monetary-quantity(z83) ∧ :quant(z83, 2000000) ∧ :unit(z83, z84) ∧ dollar(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z82, z85) ∧ temporal-quantity(z85) ∧ :quant(z85, 1) ∧ :unit(z85, z86) ∧ year(z86) ∧ :snt6(z0, z87) ∧ condition(z87) ∧ :poss(z87, z88) ∧ person(z88) ∧ :wiki(z88, "Kantuo_Takagi") ∧ :name(z88, z89) ∧ name(z89) ∧ :op1(z89, "Kantuo") ∧ :snt7(z0, z90) ∧ and(z90) ∧ :op1(z90, z91) ∧ interest-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z92) ∧ company(z92) ∧ :wiki(z92, "Huizhong") ∧ :name(z92, z93) ∧ name(z93) ∧ :op1(z93, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z93, "Company") ∧ :ARG2(z91, z94) ∧ hire-01(z94) ∧ :ARG0(z94, z92) ∧ :ARG1(z94, z95) ∧ he(z95) ∧ :op2(z90, z96) ∧ treat-01(z96) ∧ :ARG1(z96, z99) ∧ and(z99) ∧ :op1(z99, z100) ∧ company(z100) ∧ :wiki(z100, "Taizhong") ∧ :name(z100, z101) ∧ name(z101) ∧ :op1(z101, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z101, "Company") ∧ :op2(z99, z1000) ∧ company(z1000) ∧ :wiki(z1000, "Cantor") ∧ :name(z1000, z1001) ∧ name(z1001) ∧ :op1(z1001, "Cantor") ∧ :ARG2(z96, z1002) ∧ same-01(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z99) ∧ :ARG3(z1002, z1003) ∧ respect(z1003) ∧ :mod(z1003, z1004) ∧ other(z1004) ∧ :snt8(z0, z1005) ∧ and(z1005) ∧ :op1(z1005, z1006) ∧ interest-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ company(z1007) ∧ :wiki(z1007, "Taizhong") ∧ :name(z1007, z1008) ∧ name(z1008) ∧ :op1(z1008, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z1008, "Company") ∧ :ARG2(z1006, z1009) ∧ hire-01(z1009) ∧ :ARG0(z1009, z1009) ∧ :ARG1(z1009, z1010) ∧ he(z1010) ∧ :op2(z1005, z1011) ∧ treat-01(z1011) ∧ :ARG1(z1011, z81) ∧ :ARG2(z1011, z1012) ∧ treat-01(z1012) ∧ :ARG1(z1012, z81) ∧ :ARG3(z1012, z1013) ∧ same-01(z1013) ∧ :ARG1(z1013, z81) ∧ :snt9(z1005, z97) ∧ and(z97) ∧ :op1(z97, z98) ∧ interest-01(z98) ∧ :ARG1(z98, z1014) ∧ company(z1014) ∧ :wiki(z1014, "Taizhong") ∧ :name(z1014, z1015) ∧ name(z1015) ∧ :op1(z1015, "Huizhong") ∧ :op2(z1015, "Company") ∧ :ARG2(z98, z1016) ∧ hire-01(z1016) ∧ :ARG0(z1016, z81) ∧ :ARG1(z1016, z73) ∧ :op2(z97, z102) ∧ treat-03(z102) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z81) ∧ :ARG3(z102, z103) ∧ have-degree-91(z103) ∧ :ARG1(z103, z81) ∧ :ARG2(z103, z104) ∧ good-02(z104) ∧ :ARG1(z104, z81) ∧ :ARG3(z103, z105) ∧ most(z105) ∧ :ARG5(z103, z106) ∧ temporal-quantity(z106) ∧ :quant(z106, 1) ∧ :unit(z106, z1017) ∧ year(z1017)


Autism affects social interaction, language communication, hobbies and other aspects of behavior. Researchers have discovered that if the neuronectin protein in the experimental mice is synthesized too much, it can lead to autism. Therefore, they believe that autism has an important relationship with the amount of neuroconnect protein synthesis.

Question: Which of the following, if true, best supports the above view?

Choices:
- Laboratory rats living in groups are less likely to suffer from autism than those living alone
- The proportion of male laboratory rats suffering from autism is 5 times that of female laboratory rats
- Inhibition of neuronectin protein synthesis can relieve autism symptoms in experimental mice
- If the key genes that control protein synthesis in experimental mice are removed, the neuronectin in their bodies will increase

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / affect-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / autism)
              :ARG1 (z3 / and
                        :op1 (z4 / interact-01
                                 :mod (z5 / social))
                        :op2 (z6 / communicate-01
                                 :ARG1 (z7 / language))
                        :op3 (z8 / hobby)
                        :op4 (z9 / aspect
                                 :mod (z10 / other)
                                 :part-of (z11 / behave-01))))
    :snt2 (z12 / discover-01
               :ARG0 (z13 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z14 / research-01))
               :ARG1 (z15 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z16 / lead-03
                                     :ARG0 (z17 / synthesize-01
                                                :ARG1 (z18 / protein
                                                           :mod (z19 / neuronectin)
                                                           :location (z20 / mouse
                                                                          :mod (z21 / experiment-01)))
                                                :ARG1-of (z22 / have-quant-91
                                                              :ARG2 (z23 / much)
                                                              :ARG3 (z24 / too)))
                                     :ARG2 (z25 / autism))
                          :condition (z26 / synthesize-01
                                          :ARG1 z18
                                          :ARG2-of (z27 / have-degree-91
                                                        :ARG1 z18
                                                        :ARG3 (z28 / too)))))
    :snt3 (z29 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z30 / believe-01
                          :ARG0 (z31 / they)
                          :ARG1 (z32 / relation-03
                                     :ARG0 (z33 / autism)
                                     :ARG1 (z34 / amount
                                                :quant-of (z35 / synthesize-01
                                                               :ARG1 (z36 / protein
                                                                          :ARG1-of (z37 / connect-01))))
                                     :ARG1-of (z38 / important-01)
                                     :ARG1-of (z39 / relate-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z40 / amount
                                                              :quant-of (z41 / synthesize-01
                                                                             :ARG1 (z42 / protein
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z43 / connect-01))))))))
    :snt4 (z44 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z45 / discover-01
                          :ARG0 (z46 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z47 / research-01))
                          :ARG1 (z48 / possible-01
                                     :ARG1 (z49 / lead-03
                                                :ARG0 (z50 / synthesize-01
                                                           :ARG1 (z51 / protein
                                                                      :mod (z52 / neuronectin)
                                                                      :location (z53 / mouse
                                                                                :mod (z54 / experiment)))
                                                           :ARG1-of (z55 / have-quant-91
                                                                         :ARG2 (z56 / much)
                                                                         :ARG3 (z57 / too)))
                                                :ARG2 (z58 / autism)))))
    :snt5 (z59 / break-down-27
               :ARG1 (z60 / and
                          :op1 (z61 / interact-01
                                    :manner (z62 / social))
                          :op2 (z63 / communicate-01
                                    :ARG1 (z64 / language))
                          :op3 (z65 / aspect
                                    :mod (z66 / other)
                                    :part-of (z67 / behave-01)))
               :time (z68 / after
                          :op1 (z69 / go-01
                                    :ARG1 (z70 / session))))
    :snt6 (z71 / cause-01
               :ARG1 (z72 / believe-01
                          :ARG0 (z73 / they)
                          :ARG1 (z74 / relation-03
                                     :ARG0 (z75 / autism)
                                     :ARG1 (z76 / relation-03
                                                :ARG0 z75
                                                :ARG1 (z77 / amount
                                                           :quant-of (z78 / synthesize-01
                                                                          :ARG1 (z79 / protein
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z80 / connect-01))))
                                                :ARG1-of (z81 / important-01))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ affect-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ autism(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z3) ∧ and(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, z4) ∧ interact-01(z4) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ social(z5) ∧ :op2(z3, z6) ∧ communicate-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ language(z7) ∧ :op3(z3, z8) ∧ hobby(z8) ∧ :op4(z3, z9) ∧ aspect(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ other(z10) ∧ :part(z11, z9) ∧ behave-01(z11) ∧ :snt2(z0, z12) ∧ discover-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ person(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z13) ∧ research-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z15) ∧ :condition(z15, z26) ∧ synthesize-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z18) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z26) ∧ have-degree-91(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z18) ∧ :ARG3(z27, z28) ∧ too(z28) ∧ possible-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ lead-03(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z17) ∧ synthesize-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ protein(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ neuronectin(z19) ∧ :location(z18, z20) ∧ mouse(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ experiment-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z17) ∧ have-quant-91(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z23) ∧ much(z23) ∧ :ARG3(z22, z24) ∧ too(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z25) ∧ autism(z25) ∧ :snt3(z0, z29) ∧ cause-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ believe-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ they(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z32) ∧ relation-03(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ autism(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z34) ∧ amount(z34) ∧ :quant(z35, z34) ∧ synthesize-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ protein(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z36) ∧ connect-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z32) ∧ important-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z32) ∧ relate-01(z39) ∧ :ARG2(z39, z40) ∧ amount(z40) ∧ :quant(z41, z40) ∧ synthesize-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ protein(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z42) ∧ connect-01(z43) ∧ :snt4(z0, z44) ∧ cause-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ discover-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z46) ∧ person(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z47, z46) ∧ research-01(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z48) ∧ possible-01(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z49) ∧ lead-03(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ synthesize-01(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ protein(z51) ∧ :mod(z51, z52) ∧ neuronectin(z52) ∧ :location(z51, z53) ∧ mouse(z53) ∧ :mod(z53, z54) ∧ experiment(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z50) ∧ have-quant-91(z55) ∧ :ARG2(z55, z56) ∧ much(z56) ∧ :ARG3(z55, z57) ∧ too(z57) ∧ :ARG2(z49, z58) ∧ autism(z58) ∧ :snt5(z0, z59) ∧ break-down-27(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z59, z60) ∧ and(z60) ∧ :op1(z60, z61) ∧ interact-01(z61) ∧ :manner(z61, z62) ∧ social(z62) ∧ :op2(z60, z63) ∧ communicate-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ language(z64) ∧ :op3(z60, z65) ∧ aspect(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ other(z66) ∧ :part(z67, z65) ∧ behave-01(z67) ∧ :time(z59, z68) ∧ after(z68) ∧ :op1(z68, z69) ∧ go-01(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z70) ∧ session(z70) ∧ :snt6(z0, z71) ∧ cause-01(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ believe-01(z72) ∧ :ARG0(z72, z73) ∧ they(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z74) ∧ relation-03(z74) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z75) ∧ autism(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z76) ∧ relation-03(z76) ∧ :ARG0(z76, z75) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ amount(z77) ∧ :quant(z78, z77) ∧ synthesize-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ protein(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z79) ∧ connect-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z76) ∧ important-01(z81)


Backyard gardeners who want to increase the yields of their potato plants should try growing stinging nettles alongside the plants, since stinging nettles attract insects that kill a wide array of insect pests that damage potato plants. It is true that stinging nettles also attract aphids, and that many species of aphids are harmful to potato plants, but that fact in no way contradicts this recommendation, because __.

Question: Which one of the following most logically completes the argument?

Choices:
- the types of aphids that stinging nettles attract do not damage potato plants
- most aphid species that are harmful to potato plants cause greater harm to other edible food plants
- insect pests typically cause less damage to potato plants than other harmful organisms do
- stinging nettles require little care and thus are easy to cultivate

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / recommend-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / try-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                  :ARG0-of (z4 / garden-01
                                               :location (z5 / backyard))
                                  :ARG0-of (z6 / want-01
                                               :ARG1 (z7 / increase-01
                                                         :ARG0 z3
                                                         :ARG1 (z8 / yield-01
                                                                   :ARG0 (z9 / plant
                                                                             :mod (z10 / potato)
                                                                             :poss z3)))))
                        :ARG1 (z11 / grow-03
                                   :ARG0 z3
                                   :ARG1 (z12 / nettle
                                              :ARG0-of (z13 / sting-01))
                                   :location (z14 / alongside
                                                  :op1 z9)))
              :ARG2 z3
              :ARG1-of (z15 / cause-01
                            :ARG0 (z16 / attract-01
                                       :ARG0 z12
                                       :ARG1 (z17 / insect
                                                  :ARG0-of (z18 / kill-01
                                                                :ARG1 (z19 / array
                                                                           :ARG1-of (z20 / wide-02)
                                                                           :consist-of (z21 / pest
                                                                                :mod (z22 / insect)
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z23 / damage-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z9))))))))
    :snt2 (z24 / true-01
               :ARG1 (z25 / and
                          :op1 (z26 / attract-01
                                    :ARG0 (z27 / nettle
                                               :ARG0-of (z28 / sting-01))
                                    :ARG1 (z29 / insect)
                                    :mod (z30 / also))
                          :op2 (z31 / harmful-02
                                    :ARG0 (z32 / species
                                               :quant (z33 / many)
                                               :mod (z34 / aphid))
                                    :ARG1 (z35 / plant
                                               :mod (z36 / potato))))
               :ARG1-of (z37 / contrast-01
                             :ARG2 (z38 / contradict-01
                                        :polarity -
                                        :ARG0 z25
                                        :ARG1 (z39 / thing
                                                   :ARG1-of (z40 / recommend-01)
                                                   :mod (z41 / this))
                                        :ARG1-of (z42 / cause-01))))
    :snt3 (z43 / seem-01
               :ARG1 (z44 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z45 / springsteen)
                          :direction (z46 / out)))
    :snt4 (z47 / true-01
               :ARG1 (z48 / and
                          :op1 (z49 / attract-01
                                    :ARG0 (z50 / nettle
                                               :ARG0-of (z51 / sting-01))
                                    :ARG1 (z52 / insect)
                                    :mod (z53 / also))
                          :op2 (z54 / kill-01
                                    :ARG0 (z55 / insect
                                               :mod (z56 / array
                                                         :ARG1-of (z57 / wide-02)
                                                         :consist-of (z58 / pest
                                                                          :mod (z59 / insect)
                                                                          :ARG0-of (z60 / damage-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z61 / plant
                                                                                :mod (z62 / potato))))))
                                    :ARG1 z52))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ recommend-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ try-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z3) ∧ garden-01(z4) ∧ :location(z4, z5) ∧ backyard(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z3) ∧ want-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ increase-01(z7) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ yield-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z9) ∧ plant(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ potato(z10) ∧ :poss(z9, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z11) ∧ grow-03(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ nettle(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z12) ∧ sting-01(z13) ∧ :location(z11, z14) ∧ alongside(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z9) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z1) ∧ cause-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z16) ∧ attract-01(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ insect(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z17) ∧ kill-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ array(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z19) ∧ wide-02(z20) ∧ :consist(z21, z19) ∧ pest(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ insect(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z21) ∧ damage-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z9) ∧ :snt2(z0, z24) ∧ true-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ and(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, z26) ∧ attract-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z27) ∧ nettle(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z27) ∧ sting-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z29) ∧ insect(z29) ∧ :mod(z26, z30) ∧ also(z30) ∧ :op2(z25, z31) ∧ harmful-02(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z32) ∧ species(z32) ∧ :quant(z32, z33) ∧ many(z33) ∧ :mod(z32, z34) ∧ aphid(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z35) ∧ plant(z35) ∧ :mod(z35, z36) ∧ potato(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z24) ∧ contrast-01(z37) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z37, z38) ∧ contradict-01(z38) ∧ :ARG0(z38, z25) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ thing(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z39) ∧ recommend-01(z40) ∧ :mod(z39, z41) ∧ this(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z38) ∧ cause-01(z42)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z43) ∧ seem-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ go-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ springsteen(z45) ∧ :direction(z44, z46) ∧ out(z46) ∧ :snt4(z0, z47) ∧ true-01(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z48) ∧ and(z48) ∧ :op1(z48, z49) ∧ attract-01(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z50) ∧ nettle(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z50) ∧ sting-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z52) ∧ insect(z52) ∧ :mod(z49, z53) ∧ also(z53) ∧ :op2(z48, z54) ∧ kill-01(z54) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z55) ∧ insect(z55) ∧ :mod(z55, z56) ∧ array(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z56) ∧ wide-02(z57) ∧ :consist(z58, z56) ∧ pest(z58) ∧ :mod(z58, z59) ∧ insect(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z60, z58) ∧ damage-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ plant(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ potato(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z52)


By examining fossilized beetles, a research team has produced the most detailed description yet of temperatures in Britain over the past 22, 000 years. Fossils of species that still exist were selected and dated. When individuals of several species found in the same place were found to date to the same period, the known temperature tolerances of the existing beetle species were used to determine the maximum summer temperature that could have existed at that place and period.

Question: The procedure of the researchers assumes which one of the following?

Choices:
- The temperature tolerances of the beetle species did not change significantly during the 22, 000-year period.
- Beetles can tolerate warm weather better than cold weather.
- The process of dating is more accurate for beetles than for other organisms.
- Fossils of different species found in the same place belonged to different period.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / produce-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / team
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / research-01))
              :ARG1 (z4 / describe-01
                        :ARG0 z2
                        :ARG1 (z5 / temperature
                                  :location (z6 / country
                                                :wiki "United_Kingdom"
                                                :name (z7 / name
                                                          :op1 "Britain"))
                                  :time (z8 / before
                                            :op1 (z9 / now)
                                            :duration (z10 / temporal-quantity
                                                           :quant 22000
                                                           :unit (z11 / year))))
                        :ARG1-of (z12 / have-degree-91
                                      :ARG2 (z13 / detail-01
                                                 :ARG0 z4)
                                      :ARG3 (z14 / most)
                                      :ARG5 (z15 / describe-01
                                                 :ARG0 z2
                                                 :ARG1 z5
                                                 :time (z16 / yet))))
              :manner (z17 / examine-01
                           :ARG0 z2
                           :ARG1 (z18 / beetle
                                      :ARG1-of (z19 / fossilize-01))))
    :snt2 (z20 / and
               :op1 (z21 / select-01
                         :ARG1 (z22 / fossilize-01
                                    :ARG1 (z23 / species
                                               :ARG1-of (z24 / exist-01
                                                             :mod (z25 / still)))))
               :op2 (z26 / date-01
                         :ARG1 z22))
    :snt3 (z27 / use-01
               :ARG1 (z28 / tolerance
                          :ARG1-of (z29 / know-01)
                          :topic (z30 / temperature)
                          :poss (z31 / species
                                     :ARG1-of (z32 / exist-01)
                                     :mod (z33 / beetle)))
               :ARG2 (z34 / determine-01
                          :ARG0 z28
                          :ARG1 (z35 / temperature
                                     :mod (z36 / maximum)
                                     :time (z37 / date-entity
                                                :season (z38 / summer))
                                     :ARG1-of (z39 / exist-01
                                                   :location (z40 / and
                                                                  :op1 (z41 / place
                                                                            :mod (z42 / that))
                                                                  :op2 (z43 / period
                                                                            :mod z42))
                                                   :ARG1-of (z44 / possible-01))))
               :snt4 (z45 / find-01
                          :ARG1 (z46 / individual
                                     :poss (z47 / species
                                                :quant (z48 / several)
                                                :ARG1-of (z49 / find-01
                                                              :location (z50 / place
                                                                             :ARG1-of (z51 / same-01))))
                                     :ARG0-of (z52 / date-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z53 / period
                                                              :ARG1-of (z54 / same-01))))
                          :time (z55 / find-01
                                     :ARG1 (z56 / date-01
                                                :ARG1 (z57 / individual
                                                           :part-of (z58 / species
                                                                         :quant (z59 / several)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z60 / find-01
                                                                                :location z50)))
                                                :ARG2 z53)))
               :snt5 (z61 / and
                          :op1 (z62 / select-01
                                    :ARG1 (z63 / fossilize-01
                                               :ARG1 (z64 / species)))
                          :op2 (z65 / date-01
                                    :ARG1 (z66 / fossil)))
               :snt6 (z67 / and
                          :op1 (z68 / select-01
                                    :ARG1 (z69 / fossil))
                          :op2 (z70 / select-01
                                    :ARG1 (z71 / fossil)))
               :snt7 (z72 / provide-01
                          :ARG1 (z73 / describe-01
                                     :ARG0 (z74 / team
                                                :ARG0-of (z75 / research-01))
                                     :ARG1 (z76 / describe-01
                                                :ARG0 z74
                                                :ARG1 (z77 / temperature
                                                           :location (z78 / country
                                                                          :wiki "United_Kingdom"
                                                                          :name (z79 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Britain"))
                                                           :time (z80 / before
                                                                      :op1 (z81 / now)
                                                                      :duration (z82 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 22000
                                                                                :unit (z83 / year))))
                                                :ARG1-of (z84 / have-degree-91
                                                              :ARG2 (z85 / detail-01
                                                                         :ARG0 z76)
                                                              :ARG3 (z86 / most)
                                                              :ARG5 (z87 / describe-01
                                                                         :ARG0 z74
                                                                         :ARG1 z76
                                                                         :time (z88 / yet)))))
                          :snt8 (z89 / spring-01
                                     :ARG1 (z90 / age-01
                                                :ARG2 (z91 / date-entity
                                                           :season (z92 / summer))
                                                :ARG1-of (z1000 / exist-01))
                                     :ARG1-of (z1001 / have-degree-91
                                                     :ARG2 (z1002 / detail-01
                                                                  :ARG0 z76)
                                                     :ARG3 (z1003 / most)))
                          :snt9 (z1004 / determine-01
                                       :ARG1 (z93 / temperature
                                                  :ARG1-of (z94 / exist-01
                                                                :ARG2-of (z95 / exist-01
                                                                              :ARG1 (z96 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z97 / place
                                                                                :mod (z98 / that))
                                                                                :op2 (z99 / period
                                                                                :mod (z100 / that))))
                                                                :mod (z101 / maximum)
                                                                :time (z102 / date-entity
                                                                            :season (z103 / summer))
                                                                :ARG1-of (z104 / exist-01
                                                                               :ARG2-of (z105 / possible-01)))
                                                  :snt10 (z106 / last-01
                                                               :ARG1 (z107 / and
                                                                           :op1 (z1005 / place
                                                                                :mod (z1006 / that))
                                                                           :op2 (z1007 / period
                                                                                :mod (z1008 / that)))))
                                       :snt11 (z1009 / and
                                                     :op1 (z1010 / select-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z1011 / fossilize-01
                                                                              :ARG1 (z1012 / beetle
                                                                                :ARG1-of (z1013 / exist-01))))
                                                     :op2 (z1014 / date-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z1015 / beetle
                                                                              :ARG1-of (z1016 / fossilize-01)))))
                          :snt14 (z1017 / and
                                        :op1 (z1018 / select-01
                                                    :ARG2 (z1019 / examine-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z1020 / beetle
                                                                              :ARG1-of (z1021 / fossilize-01))))
                                        :prep-in (z1022 / mode
                                                        :mod (z1023 / beetle
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z1024 / fossilize-01)))
                                        :prep-in (z1025 / mode
                                                        :mod (z1026 / place
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z1027 / same-01))))
                          :prep-to (z1028 / now))
               :prep-to (z1029 / date-to
                               :ARG1-of (z108 / same-01))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ produce-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ team(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ research-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ describe-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ temperature(z5) ∧ :location(z5, z6) ∧ country(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, "United_Kingdom") ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "Britain") ∧ :time(z5, z8) ∧ before(z8) ∧ :op1(z8, z9) ∧ now(z9) ∧ :duration(z8, z10) ∧ temporal-quantity(z10) ∧ :quant(z10, 22000) ∧ :unit(z10, z11) ∧ year(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z4) ∧ have-degree-91(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z13) ∧ detail-01(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z4) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z14) ∧ most(z14) ∧ :ARG5(z12, z15) ∧ describe-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z5) ∧ :time(z15, z16) ∧ yet(z16) ∧ :manner(z1, z17) ∧ examine-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ beetle(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z18) ∧ fossilize-01(z19) ∧ :snt2(z0, z20) ∧ and(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, z21) ∧ select-01(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ fossilize-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ species(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z23) ∧ exist-01(z24) ∧ :mod(z24, z25) ∧ still(z25) ∧ :op2(z20, z26) ∧ date-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z22) ∧ :snt3(z0, z27) ∧ use-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ tolerance(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z28) ∧ know-01(z29) ∧ :topic(z28, z30) ∧ temperature(z30) ∧ :poss(z28, z31) ∧ species(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z31) ∧ exist-01(z32) ∧ :mod(z31, z33) ∧ beetle(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z34) ∧ determine-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z28) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ temperature(z35) ∧ :mod(z35, z36) ∧ maximum(z36) ∧ :time(z35, z37) ∧ date-entity(z37) ∧ :season(z37, z38) ∧ summer(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z35) ∧ exist-01(z39) ∧ :location(z39, z40) ∧ and(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, z41) ∧ place(z41) ∧ :mod(z41, z42) ∧ that(z42) ∧ :op2(z40, z43) ∧ period(z43) ∧ :mod(z43, z42) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z39) ∧ possible-01(z44) ∧ :snt4(z27, z45) ∧ find-01(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ individual(z46) ∧ :poss(z46, z47) ∧ species(z47) ∧ :quant(z47, z48) ∧ several(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z47) ∧ find-01(z49) ∧ :location(z49, z50) ∧ place(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z50) ∧ same-01(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z52, z46) ∧ date-01(z52) ∧ :ARG2(z52, z53) ∧ period(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z53) ∧ same-01(z54) ∧ :time(z45, z55) ∧ find-01(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ date-01(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z57) ∧ individual(z57) ∧ :part(z58, z57) ∧ species(z58) ∧ :quant(z58, z59) ∧ several(z59) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z58) ∧ find-01(z60) ∧ :location(z60, z50) ∧ :ARG2(z56, z53) ∧ :snt5(z27, z61) ∧ and(z61) ∧ :op1(z61, z62) ∧ select-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ fossilize-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ species(z64) ∧ :op2(z61, z65) ∧ date-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ fossil(z66) ∧ :snt6(z27, z67) ∧ and(z67) ∧ :op1(z67, z68) ∧ select-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ fossil(z69) ∧ :op2(z67, z70) ∧ select-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ fossil(z71) ∧ :snt7(z27, z72) ∧ provide-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ describe-01(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z73, z74) ∧ team(z74) ∧ :ARG0(z75, z74) ∧ research-01(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z76) ∧ describe-01(z76) ∧ :ARG0(z76, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z76, z77) ∧ temperature(z77) ∧ :location(z77, z78) ∧ country(z78) ∧ :wiki(z78, "United_Kingdom") ∧ :name(z78, z79) ∧ name(z79) ∧ :op1(z79, "Britain") ∧ :time(z77, z80) ∧ before(z80) ∧ :op1(z80, z81) ∧ now(z81) ∧ :duration(z80, z82) ∧ temporal-quantity(z82) ∧ :quant(z82, 22000) ∧ :unit(z82, z83) ∧ year(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z76) ∧ have-degree-91(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z84, z85) ∧ detail-01(z85) ∧ :ARG0(z85, z76) ∧ :ARG3(z84, z86) ∧ most(z86) ∧ :ARG5(z84, z87) ∧ describe-01(z87) ∧ :ARG0(z87, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z76) ∧ :time(z87, z88) ∧ yet(z88) ∧ :snt8(z72, z89) ∧ spring-01(z89) ∧ :ARG1(z89, z90) ∧ age-01(z90) ∧ :ARG2(z90, z91) ∧ date-entity(z91) ∧ :season(z91, z92) ∧ summer(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z1000, z90) ∧ exist-01(z1000) ∧ :ARG1(z1001, z89) ∧ have-degree-91(z1001) ∧ :ARG2(z1001, z1002) ∧ detail-01(z1002) ∧ :ARG0(z1002, z76) ∧ :ARG3(z1001, z1003) ∧ most(z1003) ∧ :snt9(z72, z1004) ∧ determine-01(z1004) ∧ :ARG1(z1004, z93) ∧ temperature(z93) ∧ :ARG1(z94, z93) ∧ exist-01(z94) ∧ :ARG2(z95, z94) ∧ exist-01(z95) ∧ :ARG1(z95, z96) ∧ and(z96) ∧ :op1(z96, z97) ∧ place(z97) ∧ :mod(z97, z98) ∧ that(z98) ∧ :op2(z96, z99) ∧ period(z99) ∧ :mod(z99, z100) ∧ that(z100) ∧ :mod(z94, z101) ∧ maximum(z101) ∧ :time(z94, z102) ∧ date-entity(z102) ∧ :season(z102, z103) ∧ summer(z103) ∧ :ARG1(z104, z94) ∧ exist-01(z104) ∧ :ARG2(z105, z104) ∧ possible-01(z105) ∧ :snt10(z93, z106) ∧ last-01(z106) ∧ :ARG1(z106, z107) ∧ and(z107) ∧ :op1(z107, z1005) ∧ place(z1005) ∧ :mod(z1005, z1006) ∧ that(z1006) ∧ :op2(z107, z1007) ∧ period(z1007) ∧ :mod(z1007, z1008) ∧ that(z1008) ∧ :snt11(z1004, z1009) ∧ and(z1009) ∧ :op1(z1009, z1010) ∧ select-01(z1010) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1011) ∧ fossilize-01(z1011) ∧ :ARG1(z1011, z1012) ∧ beetle(z1012) ∧ :ARG1(z1013, z1012) ∧ exist-01(z1013) ∧ :op2(z1009, z1014) ∧ date-01(z1014) ∧ :ARG1(z1014, z1015) ∧ beetle(z1015) ∧ :ARG1(z1016, z1015) ∧ fossilize-01(z1016) ∧ :snt14(z72, z1017) ∧ and(z1017) ∧ :op1(z1017, z1018) ∧ select-01(z1018) ∧ :ARG2(z1018, z1019) ∧ examine-01(z1019) ∧ :ARG1(z1019, z1020) ∧ beetle(z1020) ∧ :ARG1(z1021, z1020) ∧ fossilize-01(z1021) ∧ :prep-in(z1017, z1022) ∧ mode(z1022) ∧ :mod(z1022, z1023) ∧ beetle(z1023) ∧ :ARG1(z1024, z1023) ∧ fossilize-01(z1024) ∧ :prep-in(z1017, z1025) ∧ mode(z1025) ∧ :mod(z1025, z1026) ∧ place(z1026) ∧ :ARG1(z1027, z1026) ∧ same-01(z1027) ∧ :prep-to(z72, z1028) ∧ now(z1028) ∧ :prep-to(z27, z1029) ∧ date-to(z1029) ∧ :ARG1(z108, z1029) ∧ same-01(z108)