In general, Parkinson's disease is mostly caused by the death of dopamine - producing cells in the human brain. Researchers at the University of Washington experimented with genetically modified Diptera fruit flies, which gradually die off their dopamine cells as they age. Scientists were surprised to find that when  they juiced tobacco and coffee and fed it to the fruit flies,the flies' dopamine cells increased and the flies became more active. As a result, the researchers point out that smokers and coffee drinkers are less likely to develop Parkinson's disease.

Question: Which of the following, if true, can not be challenged?

Choices:
- The mechanism of dopamine production in human and flies brains is different.
- Of the four groups in the experiment, one got the opposite result.
- Excessive production of dopamine cells in the human brain is associated with violent crime.
- Most diptera insects produce dopamine cell proliferation after acquiring new food species.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / cause-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / die-01
                        :ARG1 (z3 / cell
                                  :ARG0-of (z4 / produce-01
                                               :ARG1 (z5 / dopamine))
                                  :location (z6 / brain
                                                :part-of (z7 / human))))
              :ARG1 (z8 / disease
                        :wiki "Parkinson's_disease"
                        :name (z9 / name
                                  :op1 "Parkinson's"
                                  :op2 "disease"))
              :ARG1-of (z10 / general-02)
              :mod (z11 / most))
    :snt2 (z12 / experiment-01
               :ARG0 (z13 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z14 / have-org-role-91
                                        :ARG1 (z15 / university
                                                   :wiki "University_of_Washington"
                                                   :name (z16 / name
                                                              :op1 "University"
                                                              :op2 "of"
                                                              :op3 "Washington"))
                                        :ARG2 (z17 / person
                                                   :ARG0-of (z18 / research-01))))
               :ARG1 (z19 / fly
                          :mod (z20 / fruit)
                          :mod (z21 / genus
                                    :wiki "Diptera"
                                    :name (z22 / name
                                               :op1 "Diptera"))
                          :mod (z23 / fruit)
                          :ARG1-of (z24 / modify-01
                                        :ARG2 (z25 / gene))
                          :ARG0-of (z26 / die-off-04
                                        :ARG1 (z27 / cell
                                                   :mod z5
                                                   :poss z19)
                                        :manner (z28 / gradual)
                                        :time (z29 / age-01
                                                   :ARG1 z19))))
    :snt3 (z30 / surprise-01
               :ARG0 (z31 / find-01
                          :ARG0 (z32 / scientist)
                          :ARG1 (z33 / and
                                     :op1 (z34 / increase-01
                                               :ARG1 (z35 / cell
                                                          :mod (z36 / dopamine)
                                                          :poss (z37 / fly)))
                                     :op2 (z38 / become-01
                                               :ARG1 z37
                                               :ARG2 (z39 / activity-06
                                                          :ARG0 z37
                                                          :ARG2-of (z40 / have-degree-91
                                                                        :ARG1 z37
                                                                        :ARG3 (z41 / more))))
                                     :time (z42 / and
                                                :op1 (z43 / juice-01
                                                          :ARG0 (z44 / they)
                                                          :ARG1 (z45 / and
                                                                     :op1 (z46 / tobacco)
                                                                     :op2 (z47 / coffee)))
                                                :op2 (z48 / feed-01
                                                          :ARG0 z44
                                                          :ARG1 z27
                                                          :ARG2 (z49 / fruit)))))
               :ARG1 z32)
    :snt4 (z50 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z51 / die-01
                          :ARG1 (z52 / cell
                                     :ARG0-of (z53 / produce-01
                                                   :ARG1 (z54 / dopamine))
                                     :location (z55 / brain
                                                    :part-of (z56 / human))))
               :ARG1 (z57 / disease
                          :wiki "Parkinson's_disease"
                          :name (z58 / name
                                     :op1 "Parkinson's"
                                     :op2 "disease"))
               :ARG1-of (z59 / general-02))
    :snt5 (z60 / point-out-02
               :ARG0 (z61 / person
                          :ARG0-of (z62 / research-01))
               :ARG1 (z63 / likely-01
                          :ARG1 (z64 / develop-02
                                     :ARG0 (z65 / and
                                                :op1 (z66 / person
                                                          :ARG0-of (z67 / smoke-02))
                                                :op2 (z68 / person
                                                          :ARG0-of (z69 / drink-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z70 / coffee))))
                                     :ARG1 (z71 / disease
                                                :wiki "Parkinson's_disease"
                                                :name (z72 / name
                                                           :op1 "Parkinson's"
                                                           :op2 "disease")))
                          :ARG2-of (z73 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z58
                                        :ARG3 (z74 / less)))
               :ARG1-of (z75 / cause-01))
    :snt6 (z76 / result-01
               :ARG2 (z77 / point-out-02
                          :ARG0 (z78 / person
                                     :ARG0-of (z79 / research-01))
                          :ARG1 (z80 / have-degree-91
                                     :ARG1 (z81 / and
                                                :op1 (z82 / person
                                                          :ARG0-of (z83 / smoke-02))
                                                :op2 (z84 / person
                                                          :ARG0-of (z85 / drink-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z86 / coffee))))
                                     :ARG2 (z87 / likely-01
                                                :ARG1 (z88 / develop-02
                                                           :ARG1 z81))
                                     :ARG3 (z89 / less)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ cause-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ die-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ cell(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z3) ∧ produce-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ dopamine(z5) ∧ :location(z3, z6) ∧ brain(z6) ∧ :part(z7, z6) ∧ human(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z8) ∧ disease(z8) ∧ :wiki(z8, "Parkinson's_disease") ∧ :name(z8, z9) ∧ name(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, "Parkinson's") ∧ :op2(z9, "disease") ∧ :ARG1(z10, z1) ∧ general-02(z10) ∧ :mod(z1, z11) ∧ most(z11) ∧ :snt2(z0, z12) ∧ experiment-01(z12) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z13) ∧ person(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z13) ∧ have-org-role-91(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ university(z15) ∧ :wiki(z15, "University_of_Washington") ∧ :name(z15, z16) ∧ name(z16) ∧ :op1(z16, "University") ∧ :op2(z16, "of") ∧ :op3(z16, "Washington") ∧ :ARG2(z14, z17) ∧ person(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z17) ∧ research-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z19) ∧ fly(z19) ∧ :mod(z19, z20) ∧ fruit(z20) ∧ :mod(z19, z21) ∧ genus(z21) ∧ :wiki(z21, "Diptera") ∧ :name(z21, z22) ∧ name(z22) ∧ :op1(z22, "Diptera") ∧ :mod(z19, z23) ∧ fruit(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z19) ∧ modify-01(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z24, z25) ∧ gene(z25) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z19) ∧ die-off-04(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ cell(z27) ∧ :mod(z27, z5) ∧ :poss(z27, z19) ∧ :manner(z26, z28) ∧ gradual(z28) ∧ :time(z26, z29) ∧ age-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z19) ∧ :snt3(z0, z30) ∧ surprise-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ find-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z32) ∧ scientist(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z33) ∧ and(z33) ∧ :op1(z33, z34) ∧ increase-01(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z35) ∧ cell(z35) ∧ :mod(z35, z36) ∧ dopamine(z36) ∧ :poss(z35, z37) ∧ fly(z37) ∧ :op2(z33, z38) ∧ become-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z37) ∧ :ARG2(z38, z39) ∧ activity-06(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z37) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z39) ∧ have-degree-91(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z37) ∧ :ARG3(z40, z41) ∧ more(z41) ∧ :time(z33, z42) ∧ and(z42) ∧ :op1(z42, z43) ∧ juice-01(z43) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z44) ∧ they(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z45) ∧ and(z45) ∧ :op1(z45, z46) ∧ tobacco(z46) ∧ :op2(z45, z47) ∧ coffee(z47) ∧ :op2(z42, z48) ∧ feed-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z44) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z27) ∧ :ARG2(z48, z49) ∧ fruit(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z32) ∧ :snt4(z0, z50) ∧ cause-01(z50) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z51) ∧ die-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ cell(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z52) ∧ produce-01(z53) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z54) ∧ dopamine(z54) ∧ :location(z52, z55) ∧ brain(z55) ∧ :part(z56, z55) ∧ human(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z57) ∧ disease(z57) ∧ :wiki(z57, "Parkinson's_disease") ∧ :name(z57, z58) ∧ name(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, "Parkinson's") ∧ :op2(z58, "disease") ∧ :ARG1(z59, z50) ∧ general-02(z59) ∧ :snt5(z0, z60) ∧ point-out-02(z60) ∧ :ARG0(z60, z61) ∧ person(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z62, z61) ∧ research-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z63) ∧ likely-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ develop-02(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z65) ∧ and(z65) ∧ :op1(z65, z66) ∧ person(z66) ∧ :ARG0(z67, z66) ∧ smoke-02(z67) ∧ :op2(z65, z68) ∧ person(z68) ∧ :ARG0(z69, z68) ∧ drink-01(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z70) ∧ coffee(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z71) ∧ disease(z71) ∧ :wiki(z71, "Parkinson's_disease") ∧ :name(z71, z72) ∧ name(z72) ∧ :op1(z72, "Parkinson's") ∧ :op2(z72, "disease") ∧ :ARG2(z73, z63) ∧ have-degree-91(z73) ∧ :ARG1(z73, z58) ∧ :ARG3(z73, z74) ∧ less(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z60) ∧ cause-01(z75) ∧ :snt6(z0, z76) ∧ result-01(z76) ∧ :ARG2(z76, z77) ∧ point-out-02(z77) ∧ :ARG0(z77, z78) ∧ person(z78) ∧ :ARG0(z79, z78) ∧ research-01(z79) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z80) ∧ have-degree-91(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z81) ∧ and(z81) ∧ :op1(z81, z82) ∧ person(z82) ∧ :ARG0(z83, z82) ∧ smoke-02(z83) ∧ :op2(z81, z84) ∧ person(z84) ∧ :ARG0(z85, z84) ∧ drink-01(z85) ∧ :ARG1(z85, z86) ∧ coffee(z86) ∧ :ARG2(z80, z87) ∧ likely-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ develop-02(z88) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z81) ∧ :ARG3(z80, z89) ∧ less(z89)


In recent years, monosodium glutamate, a family essential product, has been questioned by people. It has been proposed that adding monosodium glutamate in the cooking process has a great harmful effect on the human body. Eating too much monosodium glutamate will lead to hair loss, vision loss, zinc deficiency, and even cancer or other visceral diseases. However, according to research, monosodium glutamate can enhance people's appetite, Improve the human body's ability to absorb other things and have a certain tonic effect on the human body.

Question: Which of the following options is correct according to the above materials?

Choices:
- Adding monosodium glutamate during cooking may have a great harmful effect on human body
- MSG may cause cancer or other visceral diseases
- Monosodium glutamate can improve people's food and martial arts, and has a certain tonic effect on the human body
- Monosodium glutamate is safe and safe to eat

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / question-03
              :ARG0 (z2 / person)
              :ARG1 (z3 / glutamate
                        :mod (z4 / monosodium)
                        :mod (z5 / product
                                 :mod (z6 / essential)
                                 :mod (z7 / family)))
              :time (z8 / year
                        :mod (z9 / recent)))
    :snt2 (z10 / propose-01
               :ARG1 (z11 / affect-01
                          :ARG0 (z12 / add-02
                                     :ARG1 (z13 / glutamate
                                                :mod (z14 / monosodium))
                                     :ARG2 (z15 / process-02
                                                :ARG1 (z16 / cook-01)))
                          :ARG1 (z17 / body
                                     :mod (z18 / human))
                          :ARG2 (z19 / harmful-02
                                     :ARG0 z12
                                     :ARG1 z17
                                     :mod (z20 / great))))
    :snt3 (z21 / lead-03
               :ARG0 (z22 / eat-01
                          :ARG1 (z23 / glutamate
                                     :mod (z24 / monosodium)
                                     :ARG1-of (z25 / have-quant-91
                                                   :ARG2 (z26 / much)
                                                   :ARG3 (z27 / too))))
               :ARG2 (z28 / and
                          :op1 (z29 / lose-02
                                    :ARG1 (z30 / hair))
                          :op2 (z31 / lose-02
                                    :ARG1 (z32 / see-01))
                          :op3 (z33 / lack-01
                                    :ARG1 (z34 / zinc))
                          :op4 (z35 / and
                                    :op1 (z36 / cancer
                                              :mod (z37 / even))
                                    :op2 (z38 / disease
                                              :mod (z39 / visceral)
                                              :mod (z40 / other))))
               :snt4 (z41 / contrast-01
                          :ARG2 (z42 / say-01
                                     :ARG0 (z43 / research-01)
                                     :ARG1 (z44 / possible-01
                                                :ARG1 (z45 / and
                                                           :op1 (z46 / enhance-01
                                                                     :ARG0 (z47 / glutamate
                                                                                :mod (z48 / monosodium))
                                                                     :ARG1 (z49 / appetite
                                                                                :poss (z50 / person)))
                                                           :op2 (z51 / improve-01
                                                                     :ARG0 z47
                                                                     :ARG1 (z52 / capable-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z53 / body
                                                                                :mod (z54 / human))
                                                                                :ARG2 (z55 / absorb-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z53
                                                                                :ARG1 (z56 / thing
                                                                                :mod (z57 / other)))))
                                                           :op3 (z58 / affect-01
                                                                     :ARG0 z47
                                                                     :ARG1 z53
                                                                     :ARG2 (z59 / tonic
                                                                                :mod (z60 / certain))
                                                                     :ARG3 (z61 / body
                                                                                :mod (z62 / tonic))))))))
    :snt5 (z63 / propose-01
               :ARG1 (z64 / affect-01
                          :ARG0 (z65 / add-02
                                     :ARG1 (z66 / glutamate
                                                :mod (z67 / monosodium))
                                     :ARG2 (z68 / process-01
                                                :ARG1 (z69 / cook-01)))
                          :ARG1 (z70 / body
                                     :mod (z71 / human))
                          :ARG2 (z72 / harmful-02
                                     :ARG0 z65
                                     :ARG1 z70)))
    :snt6 (z73 / and
               :op1 (z74 / go-01
                         :ARG1 (z75 / fork-03
                                    :ARG1 (z76 / noodle))
                         :direction (z77 / out))
               :op2 (z78 / stop-01
                         :ARG1 (z79 / fountain))
               :snt7 (z80 / lead-03
                          :ARG0 (z81 / eat-01
                                     :ARG1 (z82 / glutamate
                                                :mod (z83 / monosodium)
                                                :ARG1-of (z84 / have-quant-91
                                                              :ARG2 (z85 / much)
                                                              :ARG3 (z86 / too)))
                                     :ARG2 (z87 / and
                                                :op1 (z88 / lose-02
                                                          :ARG1 (z89 / hair))
                                                :op2 (z90 / see-01)
                                                :op3 (z91 / deficiency
                                                          :mod (z92 / zinc))
                                                :op4 (z93 / disease
                                                          :mod (z94 / other)
                                                          :mod (z95 / visceral))
                                                :op8 (z96 / disease
                                                          :mod (z97 / even))
                                                :op9 (z98 / disease
                                                          :mod (z99 / visceral)))))
               :ARG2 (z100 / possible-01
                           :ARG1 (z101 / and
                                       :op1 (z102 / enhance-01
                                                  :ARG0 (z1000 / glutamate
                                                               :mod (z1001 / monosodium)
                                                               :ARG1-of (z1002 / produce-01)
                                                               :mod (z1003 / essential))
                                                  :ARG1 (z1004 / appetite
                                                               :poss (z1005 / person)))
                                       :op2 (z1006 / improve-01
                                                   :ARG0 z74
                                                   :ARG1 (z1007 / capable-01
                                                                :ARG1 (z1008 / body
                                                                             :mod (z1009 / human))
                                                                :ARG2 (z1010 / absorb-01
                                                                             :ARG0 z1008
                                                                             :ARG1 (z1011 / thing
                                                                                :mod (z1012 / other)))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ question-03(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z3) ∧ glutamate(z3) ∧ :mod(z3, z4) ∧ monosodium(z4) ∧ :mod(z3, z5) ∧ product(z5) ∧ :mod(z5, z6) ∧ essential(z6) ∧ :mod(z5, z7) ∧ family(z7) ∧ :time(z1, z8) ∧ year(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ recent(z9) ∧ :snt2(z0, z10) ∧ propose-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ affect-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z12) ∧ add-02(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ glutamate(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ monosodium(z14) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z15) ∧ process-02(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ cook-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z17) ∧ body(z17) ∧ :mod(z17, z18) ∧ human(z18) ∧ :ARG2(z11, z19) ∧ harmful-02(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z17) ∧ :mod(z19, z20) ∧ great(z20) ∧ :snt3(z0, z21) ∧ lead-03(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z22) ∧ eat-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ glutamate(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ monosodium(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z23) ∧ have-quant-91(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z26) ∧ much(z26) ∧ :ARG3(z25, z27) ∧ too(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z21, z28) ∧ and(z28) ∧ :op1(z28, z29) ∧ lose-02(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ hair(z30) ∧ :op2(z28, z31) ∧ lose-02(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ see-01(z32) ∧ :op3(z28, z33) ∧ lack-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ zinc(z34) ∧ :op4(z28, z35) ∧ and(z35) ∧ :op1(z35, z36) ∧ cancer(z36) ∧ :mod(z36, z37) ∧ even(z37) ∧ :op2(z35, z38) ∧ disease(z38) ∧ :mod(z38, z39) ∧ visceral(z39) ∧ :mod(z38, z40) ∧ other(z40) ∧ :snt4(z21, z41) ∧ contrast-01(z41) ∧ :ARG2(z41, z42) ∧ say-01(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z43) ∧ research-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z44) ∧ possible-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ and(z45) ∧ :op1(z45, z46) ∧ enhance-01(z46) ∧ :ARG0(z46, z47) ∧ glutamate(z47) ∧ :mod(z47, z48) ∧ monosodium(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z49) ∧ appetite(z49) ∧ :poss(z49, z50) ∧ person(z50) ∧ :op2(z45, z51) ∧ improve-01(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z47) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ capable-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ body(z53) ∧ :mod(z53, z54) ∧ human(z54) ∧ :ARG2(z52, z55) ∧ absorb-01(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z55, z53) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z56) ∧ thing(z56) ∧ :mod(z56, z57) ∧ other(z57) ∧ :op3(z45, z58) ∧ affect-01(z58) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z47) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z53) ∧ :ARG2(z58, z59) ∧ tonic(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ certain(z60) ∧ :ARG3(z58, z61) ∧ body(z61) ∧ :mod(z61, z62) ∧ tonic(z62) ∧ :snt5(z0, z63) ∧ propose-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ affect-01(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z64, z65) ∧ add-02(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z65, z66) ∧ glutamate(z66) ∧ :mod(z66, z67) ∧ monosodium(z67) ∧ :ARG2(z65, z68) ∧ process-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ cook-01(z69) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z70) ∧ body(z70) ∧ :mod(z70, z71) ∧ human(z71) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z72) ∧ harmful-02(z72) ∧ :ARG0(z72, z65) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z70) ∧ :snt6(z0, z73) ∧ and(z73) ∧ :op1(z73, z74) ∧ go-01(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z75) ∧ fork-03(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ noodle(z76) ∧ :direction(z74, z77) ∧ out(z77) ∧ :op2(z73, z78) ∧ stop-01(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z79) ∧ fountain(z79) ∧ :snt7(z73, z80) ∧ lead-03(z80) ∧ :ARG0(z80, z81) ∧ eat-01(z81) ∧ :ARG1(z81, z82) ∧ glutamate(z82) ∧ :mod(z82, z83) ∧ monosodium(z83) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z82) ∧ have-quant-91(z84) ∧ :ARG2(z84, z85) ∧ much(z85) ∧ :ARG3(z84, z86) ∧ too(z86) ∧ :ARG2(z81, z87) ∧ and(z87) ∧ :op1(z87, z88) ∧ lose-02(z88) ∧ :ARG1(z88, z89) ∧ hair(z89) ∧ :op2(z87, z90) ∧ see-01(z90) ∧ :op3(z87, z91) ∧ deficiency(z91) ∧ :mod(z91, z92) ∧ zinc(z92) ∧ :op4(z87, z93) ∧ disease(z93) ∧ :mod(z93, z94) ∧ other(z94) ∧ :mod(z93, z95) ∧ visceral(z95) ∧ :op8(z87, z96) ∧ disease(z96) ∧ :mod(z96, z97) ∧ even(z97) ∧ :op9(z87, z98) ∧ disease(z98) ∧ :mod(z98, z99) ∧ visceral(z99) ∧ :ARG2(z73, z100) ∧ possible-01(z100) ∧ :ARG1(z100, z101) ∧ and(z101) ∧ :op1(z101, z102) ∧ enhance-01(z102) ∧ :ARG0(z102, z1000) ∧ glutamate(z1000) ∧ :mod(z1000, z1001) ∧ monosodium(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1000) ∧ produce-01(z1002) ∧ :mod(z1000, z1003) ∧ essential(z1003) ∧ :ARG1(z102, z1004) ∧ appetite(z1004) ∧ :poss(z1004, z1005) ∧ person(z1005) ∧ :op2(z101, z1006) ∧ improve-01(z1006) ∧ :ARG0(z1006, z74) ∧ :ARG1(z1006, z1007) ∧ capable-01(z1007) ∧ :ARG1(z1007, z1008) ∧ body(z1008) ∧ :mod(z1008, z1009) ∧ human(z1009) ∧ :ARG2(z1007, z1010) ∧ absorb-01(z1010) ∧ :ARG0(z1010, z1008) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1011) ∧ thing(z1011) ∧ :mod(z1011, z1012) ∧ other(z1012)


The attitude towards intellectuals marks the degree of civilization of a nation, while the attitude towards workers and peasants tests the conscience and conscience of the nation. So _

Question: Which of the followings can best complete the above argument?

Choices:
- Intellectuals, workers and peasants should be treated equally.
- How to treat workers and peasants is even more important than how to treat intellectuals.
- Intellectuals can be treated twice as much as workers and peasants.
- We should be kind to intellectuals, as well as workers and peasants.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / contrast-01
              :ARG1 (z2 / mark-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / attitude
                                  :prep-toward (z4 / intellectual))
                        :ARG1 (z5 / degree
                                  :degree-of (z6 / civilize-01
                                                 :ARG1 (z7 / nation))))
              :ARG2 (z8 / test-01
                        :ARG0 (z9 / attitude
                                  :prep-toward (z10 / and
                                                    :op1 (z11 / person
                                                              :ARG0-of (z12 / work-01))
                                                    :op2 (z13 / peasant)))
                        :ARG1 (z14 / and
                                   :op1 (z15 / conscience
                                             :poss z7
                                             :op2-of z14))))
    :snt2 (z16 / infer-01
               :ARG1 (z17 / go-01
                          :direction (z18 / out)
                          :ARG1-of (z19 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z20 / stop-01)))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ contrast-01(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ mark-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ attitude(z3) ∧ :prep-toward(z3, z4) ∧ intellectual(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ degree(z5) ∧ :degree(z6, z5) ∧ civilize-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ nation(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z8) ∧ test-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z9) ∧ attitude(z9) ∧ :prep-toward(z9, z10) ∧ and(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, z11) ∧ person(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z12, z11) ∧ work-01(z12) ∧ :op2(z10, z13) ∧ peasant(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z14) ∧ and(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, z15) ∧ conscience(z15) ∧ :poss(z15, z7) ∧ :op2(z14, z15) ∧ :snt2(z0, z16) ∧ infer-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z17) ∧ go-01(z17) ∧ :direction(z17, z18) ∧ out(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z17) ∧ cause-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ stop-01(z20)


Tax incentives refer to the government's use of a variety of methods in the tax system design and tax collection and management process to induce the behavior choices of microeconomic entities through the adjustment of tax burdens, and encourage taxpayers to occur or not, participate or not to participate in certain economic behaviors, in order to achieve the government's strategic goal of coordinated social and economic development.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the followings is not a tax incentive?

Choices:
- In the development stage of products, the equipment cost is very high, and at this time, tax preferences for accelerated depreciation are given.
- Give tax preferences to those taxpayers who have suffered severe natural disasters such as wind, fire, water, earthquakes, etc.
- In the intermediate stage of products, there is strong dependence on the demand for funds, and tax  preferences are provided for investment tax credit at this time.
- In the trial stage of products, the enterprise still faces high risk, and at this time, tax preferences are provided for carry-over of losses.

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / thing
              :ARG0-of (z2 / incentivize-01
                           :ARG2 (z3 / tax-01)))
    :ARG2 (z4 / use-01
              :ARG0 (z5 / government-organization
                        :ARG0-of (z6 / govern-01))
              :ARG1 (z7 / method
                        :mod (z8 / variety))
              :ARG2 (z9 / and
                        :op1 (z10 / design-01
                                  :ARG1 (z11 / system
                                             :mod (z12 / tax-01)))
                        :op2 (z13 / process-02
                                  :ARG1 (z14 / collect-01
                                             :ARG1 z12))
                        :op3 (z15 / process-02
                                  :ARG1 (z16 / manage-01
                                             :ARG1 z12)))
              :purpose (z17 / and
                            :op1 (z18 / induce-01
                                      :ARG0 z5
                                      :ARG1 (z19 / choose-01
                                                 :ARG0 (z20 / entity
                                                            :mod (z21 / economy
                                                                      :mod (z22 / micro)))
                                                 :ARG1 (z23 / behave-01
                                                            :ARG0 z20))
                                      :ARG2 (z24 / adjust-01
                                                 :ARG0 z5
                                                 :ARG1 (z25 / burden-01
                                                            :ARG2 z12)))
                            :op2 (z26 / encourage-01
                                      :ARG0 z5
                                      :ARG1 (z27 / person
                                                 :ARG0-of (z28 / pay-01
                                                               :ARG1 (z29 / tax-01)))
                                      :ARG2 (z30 / or
                                                 :op1 (z31 / participate-01
                                                           :ARG0 z27
                                                           :ARG1 (z32 / behave-01
                                                                      :mod (z33 / economy)
                                                                      :mod (z34 / certain)))
                                                 :op2 (z35 / participate-01
                                                           :polarity -
                                                           :ARG0 z27
                                                           :ARG1 z32)))
                            :purpose (z36 / achieve-01
                                          :ARG0 z5
                                          :ARG1 (z37 / goal
                                                     :mod (z38 / strategic)
                                                     :poss z5
                                                     :topic (z39 / develop-02
                                                                 :ARG1 (z40 / and
                                                                            :op1 (z41 / society)
                                                                            :op2 (z42 / economy))
                                                                 :ARG1-of (z43 / coordinate-01)))))))

refer-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ thing(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z1) ∧ incentivize-01(z2) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z3) ∧ tax-01(z3) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z4) ∧ use-01(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z5) ∧ government-organization(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z5) ∧ govern-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z7) ∧ method(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ variety(z8) ∧ :ARG2(z4, z9) ∧ and(z9) ∧ :op1(z9, z10) ∧ design-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ system(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ tax-01(z12) ∧ :op2(z9, z13) ∧ process-02(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ collect-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z12) ∧ :op3(z9, z15) ∧ process-02(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ manage-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z16, z12) ∧ :purpose(z4, z17) ∧ and(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, z18) ∧ induce-01(z18) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z5) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ choose-01(z19) ∧ :ARG0(z19, z20) ∧ entity(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z21) ∧ economy(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ micro(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z23) ∧ behave-01(z23) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z20) ∧ :ARG2(z18, z24) ∧ adjust-01(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z5) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ burden-01(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z12) ∧ :op2(z17, z26) ∧ encourage-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z5) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ person(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z27) ∧ pay-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ tax-01(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z30) ∧ or(z30) ∧ :op1(z30, z31) ∧ participate-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z27) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ behave-01(z32) ∧ :mod(z32, z33) ∧ economy(z33) ∧ :mod(z32, z34) ∧ certain(z34) ∧ ¬(:op2(z30, z35) ∧ participate-01(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z27) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z32)) ∧ :purpose(z17, z36) ∧ achieve-01(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z5) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z37) ∧ goal(z37) ∧ :mod(z37, z38) ∧ strategic(z38) ∧ :poss(z37, z5) ∧ :topic(z37, z39) ∧ develop-02(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ and(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, z41) ∧ society(z41) ∧ :op2(z40, z42) ∧ economy(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z39) ∧ coordinate-01(z43)


Manager Xing of Fengshou Company needs to conduct market demand research in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian provinces next month. His itinerary needs to meet the following conditions: (1) the first or last survey of Jiangxi Province; (2) the time of the survey of Anhui Province is earlier than that of Zhejiang Province, and only the other two provinces except Fujian Province are surveyed between the two provinces. (3) the timing of the survey of Fujian Province is before or just after the survey of Zhejiang Province; (4) the third survey of Jiangsu Province.

Question: If Anhui Province is the second province for Manager Xing to investigate, with regard to his itinerary, which of the following can be determined?

Choices:
- The first survey of Jiangxi Province
- The fourth survey of Hubei Province
- The fifth survey of Zhejiang Province
- The fifth survey of Hunan Province

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / need-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :wiki -
                        :name (z3 / name
                                  :op1 "Xing")
                        :ARG0-of (z4 / manage-01
                                     :ARG1 (z5 / company
                                               :wiki -
                                               :name (z6 / name
                                                         :op1 "Fengshou"
                                                         :op2 "Company"))))
              :ARG1 (z7 / conduct-01
                        :ARG0 z2
                        :ARG1 (z8 / research-01
                                  :ARG0 z2
                                  :ARG1 (z9 / demand-01
                                            :mod (z10 / market))
                                  :location (z11 / and
                                                 :op1 (z12 / province
                                                           :wiki "Hubei"
                                                           :name (z13 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Hubei"))
                                                 :op2 (z14 / province
                                                           :wiki "Hunan"
                                                           :name (z15 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Hunan"))
                                                 :op3 (z16 / province
                                                           :wiki "Anhui"
                                                           :name (z17 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Anhui"))
                                                 :op4 (z18 / province
                                                           :wiki "Jiangxi"
                                                           :name (z19 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Jiangxi"))
                                                 :op5 (z20 / province
                                                           :wiki "Jiangsu"
                                                           :name (z21 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Jiangsu"))
                                                 :op6 (z22 / province
                                                           :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                           :name (z23 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Zhejiang"))
                                                 :op7 (z24 / province
                                                           :wiki "Fujian"
                                                           :name (z25 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Fujian"))
                                                 :op8 (z26 / province
                                                           :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                           :name (z27 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Fujian")))
                                  :time (z28 / month
                                             :mod (z29 / next)))
                        :location (z30 / and
                                       :op1 (z31 / province
                                                 :wiki "Hubei"
                                                 :name (z32 / name
                                                            :op1 "Hubei"))
                                       :op2 (z33 / province
                                                 :wiki "Hunan"
                                                 :name (z34 / name
                                                            :op1 "Hunan"))
                                       :op3 (z35 / province
                                                 :wiki "Anhui"
                                                 :name (z36 / name
                                                            :op1 "Anhui"))
                                       :op4 (z37 / province
                                                 :wiki "Jiangxi"
                                                 :name (z38 / name
                                                            :op1 "Jiangxi"))
                                       :op5 (z39 / province
                                                 :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                 :name (z40 / name
                                                            :op1 "Zhejiang"))
                                       :op6 (z41 / province
                                                 :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                 :name (z42 / name
                                                            :op1 "Zhejiang"))
                                       :op7 (z43 / province
                                                 :wiki "Fujian"
                                                 :name (z44 / name
                                                            :op1 "Fujian"))))
              :snt2 (z45 / need-01
                         :ARG0 (z46 / itinerary
                                    :poss (z47 / he))
                         :ARG1 (z48 / meet-01
                                    :ARG0 z46
                                    :ARG1 (z49 / condition
                                               :ARG1-of (z50 / follow-01
                                                             :ARG2 (z51 / and
                                                                        :op1 (z52 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z53 / or
                                                                                :op1 (z54 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 1
                                                                                :ARG1 (z55 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Jiangxi"
                                                                                :name (z56 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Jiangxi"))
                                                                                :ord (z57 / ordinal-entity
                                                                                :value 1))
                                                                                :op2 (z58 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 2
                                                                                :ARG1 z55
                                                                                :ord (z59 / ordinal-entity
                                                                                :value -1)))
                                                                                :op2 (z60 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 2
                                                                                :ARG1 (z61 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Anhui"
                                                                                :name (z62 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Anhui"))
                                                                                :time (z63 / before
                                                                                :op1 (z64 / survey-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z65 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Anhui"
                                                                                :name (z66 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Anhui")))))
                                                                                :op3 (z67 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 3
                                                                                :ARG1 (z68 / province
                                                                                :quant 2
                                                                                :mod (z69 / other)
                                                                                :ARG2-of (z70 / except-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z71 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Fujian"
                                                                                :name (z72 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Fujian")))
                                                                                :mod (z73 / only))
                                                                                :location (z74 / between
                                                                                :op1 z31))
                                                                                :op4 (z75 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 4
                                                                                :ARG1 (z76 / province
                                                                                :quant 2
                                                                                :mod (z77 / between
                                                                                :op1 z31))
                                                                                :time (z78 / or
                                                                                :op1 (z79 / before
                                                                                :op1 (z80 / survey-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z81 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :name (z82 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang"))))
                                                                                :op2 (z83 / after
                                                                                :op1 (z84 / survey-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z81)
                                                                                :mod (z85 / just))))
                                                                                :op5 (z86 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                                :li 5
                                                                                :ARG1 (z87 / survey-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z88 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Jiangsu"
                                                                                :name (z89 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Jiangsu"))
                                                                                :time (z90 / after
                                                                                :op1 (z91 / survey-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z81)))))))))
                         :snt2 (z92 / need-01
                                    :ARG1 (z93 / meet-01
                                               :ARG0 (z1000 / itinerary
                                                            :poss (z1001 / he))
                                               :ARG1 (z1002 / condition-01
                                                            :ARG1 (z1003 / and
                                                                         :op1 (z1004 / or
                                                                                :op1 (z1005 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 1
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1006 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Jiangxi"
                                                                                :name (z1007 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Jiangxi"))
                                                                                :op2 (z1008 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 1
                                                                                :unit (z1009 / year)))
                                                                                :op2 (z1010 / survey-01
                                                                                :li 2
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1011 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Anhui"
                                                                                :name (z1012 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Anhui")))
                                                                                :op3 (z1013 / age-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z1014 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :name (z1015 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang"))
                                                                                :op4 (z1016 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :name (z1017 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :op2 "Province"))
                                                                                :op5 (z1018 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :name (z1019 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang"))
                                                                                :op6 (z94 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Jiangsu"
                                                                                :name (z95 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang"
                                                                                :op2 "Province"))
                                                                                :op7 (z96 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Zhejiang")
                                                                                :op8 (z97 / province
                                                                                :wiki "Jiangsu"
                                                                                :name (z98 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Jiangsu"
                                                                                :op2 "Province"))
                                                                                :op9 (z99 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Jiangsu"))
                                                                                :time (z100 / month
                                                                                :mod (z101 / next))))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ need-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :wiki(z2, -) ∧ :name(z2, z3) ∧ name(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, "Xing") ∧ :ARG0(z4, z2) ∧ manage-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ company(z5) ∧ :wiki(z5, -) ∧ :name(z5, z6) ∧ name(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, "Fengshou") ∧ :op2(z6, "Company") ∧ :ARG1(z1, z7) ∧ conduct-01(z7) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ research-01(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z8, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ demand-01(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ market(z10) ∧ :location(z8, z11) ∧ and(z11) ∧ :op1(z11, z12) ∧ province(z12) ∧ :wiki(z12, "Hubei") ∧ :name(z12, z13) ∧ name(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, "Hubei") ∧ :op2(z11, z14) ∧ province(z14) ∧ :wiki(z14, "Hunan") ∧ :name(z14, z15) ∧ name(z15) ∧ :op1(z15, "Hunan") ∧ :op3(z11, z16) ∧ province(z16) ∧ :wiki(z16, "Anhui") ∧ :name(z16, z17) ∧ name(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, "Anhui") ∧ :op4(z11, z18) ∧ province(z18) ∧ :wiki(z18, "Jiangxi") ∧ :name(z18, z19) ∧ name(z19) ∧ :op1(z19, "Jiangxi") ∧ :op5(z11, z20) ∧ province(z20) ∧ :wiki(z20, "Jiangsu") ∧ :name(z20, z21) ∧ name(z21) ∧ :op1(z21, "Jiangsu") ∧ :op6(z11, z22) ∧ province(z22) ∧ :wiki(z22, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z22, z23) ∧ name(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op7(z11, z24) ∧ province(z24) ∧ :wiki(z24, "Fujian") ∧ :name(z24, z25) ∧ name(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, "Fujian") ∧ :op8(z11, z26) ∧ province(z26) ∧ :wiki(z26, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z26, z27) ∧ name(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, "Fujian") ∧ :time(z8, z28) ∧ month(z28) ∧ :mod(z28, z29) ∧ next(z29) ∧ :location(z7, z30) ∧ and(z30) ∧ :op1(z30, z31) ∧ province(z31) ∧ :wiki(z31, "Hubei") ∧ :name(z31, z32) ∧ name(z32) ∧ :op1(z32, "Hubei") ∧ :op2(z30, z33) ∧ province(z33) ∧ :wiki(z33, "Hunan") ∧ :name(z33, z34) ∧ name(z34) ∧ :op1(z34, "Hunan") ∧ :op3(z30, z35) ∧ province(z35) ∧ :wiki(z35, "Anhui") ∧ :name(z35, z36) ∧ name(z36) ∧ :op1(z36, "Anhui") ∧ :op4(z30, z37) ∧ province(z37) ∧ :wiki(z37, "Jiangxi") ∧ :name(z37, z38) ∧ name(z38) ∧ :op1(z38, "Jiangxi") ∧ :op5(z30, z39) ∧ province(z39) ∧ :wiki(z39, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z39, z40) ∧ name(z40) ∧ :op1(z40, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op6(z30, z41) ∧ province(z41) ∧ :wiki(z41, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z41, z42) ∧ name(z42) ∧ :op1(z42, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op7(z30, z43) ∧ province(z43) ∧ :wiki(z43, "Fujian") ∧ :name(z43, z44) ∧ name(z44) ∧ :op1(z44, "Fujian") ∧ :snt2(z1, z45) ∧ need-01(z45) ∧ :ARG0(z45, z46) ∧ itinerary(z46) ∧ :poss(z46, z47) ∧ he(z47) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z48) ∧ meet-01(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z46) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z49) ∧ condition(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z49) ∧ follow-01(z50) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z51) ∧ and(z51) ∧ :op1(z51, z52) ∧ and(z52) ∧ :op1(z52, z53) ∧ or(z53) ∧ :op1(z53, z54) ∧ survey-01(z54) ∧ :li(z54, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z55) ∧ province(z55) ∧ :wiki(z55, "Jiangxi") ∧ :name(z55, z56) ∧ name(z56) ∧ :op1(z56, "Jiangxi") ∧ :ord(z54, z57) ∧ ordinal-entity(z57) ∧ :value(z57, 1) ∧ :op2(z53, z58) ∧ survey-01(z58) ∧ :li(z58, 2) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z55) ∧ :ord(z58, z59) ∧ ordinal-entity(z59) ∧ :value(z59, -1) ∧ :op2(z52, z60) ∧ survey-01(z60) ∧ :li(z60, 2) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ province(z61) ∧ :wiki(z61, "Anhui") ∧ :name(z61, z62) ∧ name(z62) ∧ :op1(z62, "Anhui") ∧ :time(z60, z63) ∧ before(z63) ∧ :op1(z63, z64) ∧ survey-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ province(z65) ∧ :wiki(z65, "Anhui") ∧ :name(z65, z66) ∧ name(z66) ∧ :op1(z66, "Anhui") ∧ :op3(z52, z67) ∧ survey-01(z67) ∧ :li(z67, 3) ∧ :ARG1(z67, z68) ∧ province(z68) ∧ :quant(z68, 2) ∧ :mod(z68, z69) ∧ other(z69) ∧ :ARG2(z70, z68) ∧ except-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ province(z71) ∧ :wiki(z71, "Fujian") ∧ :name(z71, z72) ∧ name(z72) ∧ :op1(z72, "Fujian") ∧ :mod(z68, z73) ∧ only(z73) ∧ :location(z67, z74) ∧ between(z74) ∧ :op1(z74, z31) ∧ :op4(z52, z75) ∧ survey-01(z75) ∧ :li(z75, 4) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ province(z76) ∧ :quant(z76, 2) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ between(z77) ∧ :op1(z77, z31) ∧ :time(z75, z78) ∧ or(z78) ∧ :op1(z78, z79) ∧ before(z79) ∧ :op1(z79, z80) ∧ survey-01(z80) ∧ :ARG1(z80, z81) ∧ province(z81) ∧ :wiki(z81, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z81, z82) ∧ name(z82) ∧ :op1(z82, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op2(z78, z83) ∧ after(z83) ∧ :op1(z83, z84) ∧ survey-01(z84) ∧ :ARG1(z84, z81) ∧ :mod(z83, z85) ∧ just(z85) ∧ :op5(z52, z86) ∧ be-temporally-at-91(z86) ∧ :li(z86, 5) ∧ :ARG1(z86, z87) ∧ survey-01(z87) ∧ :ARG1(z87, z88) ∧ province(z88) ∧ :wiki(z88, "Jiangsu") ∧ :name(z88, z89) ∧ name(z89) ∧ :op1(z89, "Jiangsu") ∧ :time(z87, z90) ∧ after(z90) ∧ :op1(z90, z91) ∧ survey-01(z91) ∧ :ARG1(z91, z81) ∧ :snt2(z45, z92) ∧ need-01(z92) ∧ :ARG1(z92, z93) ∧ meet-01(z93) ∧ :ARG0(z93, z1000) ∧ itinerary(z1000) ∧ :poss(z1000, z1001) ∧ he(z1001) ∧ :ARG1(z93, z1002) ∧ condition-01(z1002) ∧ :ARG1(z1002, z1003) ∧ and(z1003) ∧ :op1(z1003, z1004) ∧ or(z1004) ∧ :op1(z1004, z1005) ∧ survey-01(z1005) ∧ :li(z1005, 1) ∧ :ARG1(z1005, z1006) ∧ province(z1006) ∧ :wiki(z1006, "Jiangxi") ∧ :name(z1006, z1007) ∧ name(z1007) ∧ :op1(z1007, "Jiangxi") ∧ :op2(z1005, z1008) ∧ temporal-quantity(z1008) ∧ :quant(z1008, 1) ∧ :unit(z1008, z1009) ∧ year(z1009) ∧ :op2(z1004, z1010) ∧ survey-01(z1010) ∧ :li(z1010, 2) ∧ :ARG1(z1010, z1011) ∧ province(z1011) ∧ :wiki(z1011, "Anhui") ∧ :name(z1011, z1012) ∧ name(z1012) ∧ :op1(z1012, "Anhui") ∧ :op3(z1004, z1013) ∧ age-01(z1013) ∧ :ARG1(z1013, z1014) ∧ province(z1014) ∧ :wiki(z1014, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z1014, z1015) ∧ name(z1015) ∧ :op1(z1015, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op4(z1013, z1016) ∧ province(z1016) ∧ :wiki(z1016, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z1016, z1017) ∧ name(z1017) ∧ :op1(z1017, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op2(z1017, "Province") ∧ :op5(z1013, z1018) ∧ province(z1018) ∧ :wiki(z1018, "Zhejiang") ∧ :name(z1018, z1019) ∧ name(z1019) ∧ :op1(z1019, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op6(z1013, z94) ∧ province(z94) ∧ :wiki(z94, "Jiangsu") ∧ :name(z94, z95) ∧ name(z95) ∧ :op1(z95, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op2(z95, "Province") ∧ :op7(z1013, z96) ∧ name(z96) ∧ :op1(z96, "Zhejiang") ∧ :op8(z1013, z97) ∧ province(z97) ∧ :wiki(z97, "Jiangsu") ∧ :name(z97, z98) ∧ name(z98) ∧ :op1(z98, "Jiangsu") ∧ :op2(z98, "Province") ∧ :op9(z1013, z99) ∧ name(z99) ∧ :op1(z99, "Jiangsu") ∧ :time(z1004, z100) ∧ month(z100) ∧ :mod(z100, z101) ∧ next(z101)


The administration at a certain university has explained this year' s tuition increase by citing increased spending on faculty salaries and on needbased aid to students. However, this year' s budget indicated that faculty salaries constitute a small part of the university' s expenditure, and the only significant increases in scholarship aid have gone to academic scholarships awarded regardless of need. The administration' s explanation is not believable.

Question: Which one of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument that the administration's explanation is not believable?

Choices:
- Faculty salaries at the university have increased in line with the national average, and substantial cuts in government student-loan programs have caused financial difficulties for many students at the university.
- Of the substantial items in the budget, the greatest increase was in administrative costs, facilities maintenance costs, and costs associated with the provision of athletic facilities.
- With this year's budget, the university has increased its total spending on scholarship aid by 5 percent.
- With this year's budget, the university increased the allotment for faculty salaries by 5 percent while tuition was increased by 6 percent.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / explain-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / have-org-role-91
                                     :ARG1 (z4 / university
                                               :mod (z5 / certain))
                                     :ARG2 (z6 / administrate-01)))
              :ARG1 (z7 / increase-01
                        :ARG1 (z8 / tuition)
                        :time (z9 / year
                                  :mod (z10 / this)))
              :manner (z11 / cite-01
                           :ARG0 z2
                           :ARG1 (z12 / spend-01
                                      :ARG1 (z13 / and
                                                 :op1 (z14 / salary
                                                           :mod (z15 / faculty))
                                                 :op2 (z16 / aid-01
                                                           :ARG2 (z17 / person
                                                                      :ARG0-of (z18 / study-01))
                                                           :ARG1-of (z19 / base-02
                                                                         :ARG2 (z20 / need-01))))
                                      :ARG1-of (z21 / increase-01))))
    :snt2 (z22 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z23 / and
                          :op1 (z24 / indicate-01
                                    :ARG0 (z25 / budget-01
                                               :time (z26 / year
                                                          :mod (z27 / this)))
                                    :ARG1 (z28 / constitute-01
                                               :ARG0 (z29 / salary
                                                          :mod (z30 / faculty))
                                               :ARG1 (z31 / include-91
                                                          :ARG1 (z32 / part
                                                                     :mod (z33 / small))
                                                          :ARG2 (z34 / thing
                                                                     :ARG1-of (z35 / expend-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z36 / university))))))
                          :op2 (z37 / go-10
                                    :ARG1 (z38 / increase-01
                                               :ARG1 (z39 / aid-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z40 / scholarship))
                                               :ARG1-of (z41 / significant-02)
                                               :mod (z42 / only))
                                    :ARG2 (z43 / scholarship
                                               :ARG1-of (z44 / award-01
                                                             :ARG3 (z45 / scholarship
                                                                        :mod (z46 / academia))
                                                             :ARG1-of (z47 / regardless-91
                                                                           :ARG2 (z48 / need-01)))))))
    :snt3 (z49 / possible-01
               :polarity -
               :ARG1 (z50 / believe-01
                          :ARG1 (z51 / explain-01
                                     :ARG0 (z52 / government-organization
                                                :ARG0-of (z53 / administrate-01)))))
    :snt4 (z54 / explain-01
               :ARG0 (z55 / government-organization
                          :ARG0-of (z56 / administrate-01))
               :ARG1 (z57 / increase-01
                          :ARG1 (z58 / tuition)
                          :time (z59 / year
                                     :mod (z60 / this)))
               :manner (z61 / cite-01
                            :ARG0 z55
                            :ARG1 (z62 / spend-01
                                       :ARG1 (z63 / aid-01
                                                  :ARG2 (z64 / person
                                                             :ARG0-of (z65 / study-01))
                                                  :ARG1-of (z66 / increase-01)))))
    :snt5 (z67 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z68 / indicate-01
                          :ARG0 (z69 / budget-01
                                     :time (z70 / year
                                                :mod (z71 / this)))
                          :ARG1 (z72 / constitute-01
                                     :ARG0 (z73 / salary
                                                :mod (z74 / faculty))
                                     :ARG1 (z75 / include-91
                                                :ARG1 (z76 / part
                                                           :mod (z77 / small))
                                                :ARG2 (z78 / thing
                                                           :ARG1-of (z79 / expend-01
                                                                         :ARG0 (z80 / university))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ explain-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ have-org-role-91(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z4) ∧ university(z4) ∧ :mod(z4, z5) ∧ certain(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z3, z6) ∧ administrate-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z7) ∧ increase-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ tuition(z8) ∧ :time(z7, z9) ∧ year(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ this(z10) ∧ :manner(z1, z11) ∧ cite-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ spend-01(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z13) ∧ and(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, z14) ∧ salary(z14) ∧ :mod(z14, z15) ∧ faculty(z15) ∧ :op2(z13, z16) ∧ aid-01(z16) ∧ :ARG2(z16, z17) ∧ person(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z17) ∧ study-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z16) ∧ base-02(z19) ∧ :ARG2(z19, z20) ∧ need-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z12) ∧ increase-01(z21) ∧ :snt2(z0, z22) ∧ contrast-01(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z23) ∧ and(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, z24) ∧ indicate-01(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z25) ∧ budget-01(z25) ∧ :time(z25, z26) ∧ year(z26) ∧ :mod(z26, z27) ∧ this(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z28) ∧ constitute-01(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ salary(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ faculty(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z31) ∧ include-91(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ part(z32) ∧ :mod(z32, z33) ∧ small(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z31, z34) ∧ thing(z34) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z34) ∧ expend-01(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z36) ∧ university(z36) ∧ :op2(z23, z37) ∧ go-10(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ increase-01(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z39) ∧ aid-01(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z40) ∧ scholarship(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z38) ∧ significant-02(z41) ∧ :mod(z38, z42) ∧ only(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z37, z43) ∧ scholarship(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z43) ∧ award-01(z44) ∧ :ARG3(z44, z45) ∧ scholarship(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ academia(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z47, z44) ∧ regardless-91(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z47, z48) ∧ need-01(z48) ∧ ¬(:snt3(z0, z49) ∧ possible-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ believe-01(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ explain-01(z51) ∧ :ARG0(z51, z52) ∧ government-organization(z52) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z52) ∧ administrate-01(z53)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z54) ∧ explain-01(z54) ∧ :ARG0(z54, z55) ∧ government-organization(z55) ∧ :ARG0(z56, z55) ∧ administrate-01(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z54, z57) ∧ increase-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z58) ∧ tuition(z58) ∧ :time(z57, z59) ∧ year(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ this(z60) ∧ :manner(z54, z61) ∧ cite-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z55) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z62) ∧ spend-01(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ aid-01(z63) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z64) ∧ person(z64) ∧ :ARG0(z65, z64) ∧ study-01(z65) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z63) ∧ increase-01(z66) ∧ :snt5(z0, z67) ∧ contrast-01(z67) ∧ :ARG2(z67, z68) ∧ indicate-01(z68) ∧ :ARG0(z68, z69) ∧ budget-01(z69) ∧ :time(z69, z70) ∧ year(z70) ∧ :mod(z70, z71) ∧ this(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z72) ∧ constitute-01(z72) ∧ :ARG0(z72, z73) ∧ salary(z73) ∧ :mod(z73, z74) ∧ faculty(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z75) ∧ include-91(z75) ∧ :ARG1(z75, z76) ∧ part(z76) ∧ :mod(z76, z77) ∧ small(z77) ∧ :ARG2(z75, z78) ∧ thing(z78) ∧ :ARG1(z79, z78) ∧ expend-01(z79) ∧ :ARG0(z79, z80) ∧ university(z80)


According to the role of learning in the formation and development of mobility, human motivation can be divided into primitive motivation and acquisition motivation. Primitive motives are innate motives, which are based on people's instinctive needs; Acquisition motivation refers to all kinds of acquired motivation, that is, all kinds of motivation generated and developed through learning.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following options is most likely to belong to the original motivation?

Choices:
- Respect the elderly and parents
- Beautiful and gentle girls are loved by boys
- Nothing venture,nothing gain
- Respect teachers and education, respect literature and martial arts

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / role
                        :poss (z3 / learn-01)
                        :topic (z4 / and
                                   :op1 (z5 / form-01
                                            :ARG0 z3
                                            :ARG1 (z6 / mobility))
                                   :op2 (z7 / develop-02
                                            :ARG0 z3
                                            :ARG1 z6)))
              :ARG1 (z8 / possible-01
                        :ARG1 (z9 / divide-02
                                  :ARG1 (z10 / motivate-01
                                             :ARG1 (z11 / human))
                                  :ARG2 (z12 / and
                                             :op1 (z13 / motivate-01
                                                       :mod (z14 / primitive))
                                             :op2 (z15 / motivate-01
                                                       :ARG2 (z16 / acquire-01))))))
    :snt2 (z17 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z18 / motive
                          :mod (z19 / primitive)
                          :domain (z20 / motive
                                       :ARG1-of (z21 / base-02
                                                     :ARG2 (z22 / need-01
                                                                :ARG0 (z23 / person)
                                                                :mod (z24 / instinct))))
                          :mod (z25 / innate))
               :ARG2 (z26 / refer-01
                          :ARG0 (z27 / motivate-01
                                     :ARG2 (z28 / acquire-01))
                          :ARG1 (z29 / kind
                                     :mod (z30 / all)
                                     :mod (z31 / motivate-01
                                               :ARG1-of (z32 / acquire-01))
                                     :ARG1-of (z33 / mean-01
                                                   :ARG2 (z34 / kind
                                                              :mod (z35 / motivate-01
                                                                        :ARG1-of (z36 / generate-01
                                                                                :manner (z37 / learn-01)))
                                                              :mod (z38 / kind
                                                                        :mod (z39 / all))
                                                              :ARG1-of (z40 / develop-02
                                                                            :manner (z41 / learn-01))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ role(z2) ∧ :poss(z2, z3) ∧ learn-01(z3) ∧ :topic(z2, z4) ∧ and(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, z5) ∧ form-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ mobility(z6) ∧ :op2(z4, z7) ∧ develop-02(z7) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z3) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z6) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z8) ∧ possible-01(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ divide-02(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ motivate-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z11) ∧ human(z11) ∧ :ARG2(z9, z12) ∧ and(z12) ∧ :op1(z12, z13) ∧ motivate-01(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ primitive(z14) ∧ :op2(z12, z15) ∧ motivate-01(z15) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z16) ∧ acquire-01(z16) ∧ :snt2(z0, z17) ∧ contrast-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ motive(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ primitive(z19) ∧ :domain(z18, z20) ∧ motive(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z20) ∧ base-02(z21) ∧ :ARG2(z21, z22) ∧ need-01(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z23) ∧ person(z23) ∧ :mod(z22, z24) ∧ instinct(z24) ∧ :mod(z18, z25) ∧ innate(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z26) ∧ refer-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z27) ∧ motivate-01(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z27, z28) ∧ acquire-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z29) ∧ kind(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ all(z30) ∧ :mod(z29, z31) ∧ motivate-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z31) ∧ acquire-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z29) ∧ mean-01(z33) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z34) ∧ kind(z34) ∧ :mod(z34, z35) ∧ motivate-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z35) ∧ generate-01(z36) ∧ :manner(z36, z37) ∧ learn-01(z37) ∧ :mod(z34, z38) ∧ kind(z38) ∧ :mod(z38, z39) ∧ all(z39) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z34) ∧ develop-02(z40) ∧ :manner(z40, z41) ∧ learn-01(z41)


A computer with signature recognition software installed-this software is restricted to those whose signature is in the document accessing the computer-not only by analyzing the shape of the signature, but also by analyzing characteristics such as pen tip pressure and signature speed to identify someone's sign. Even the most clever counterfeiter cannot replicate all the features analyzed by the program.

Question: Which of the following conclusions can be logically drawn from the above paragraph?

Choices:
- The time it takes to record and analyze a signature makes the daily use of this software unrealistic
- The computers on which this software is installed will soon be equipped by most banks
- No one can get into the computer where the software is installed just by forging signatures
- Signature recognition software has taken many years to develop and improve

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / computer
              :ARG0-of (z2 / have-03
                           :ARG1 (z3 / software
                                     :ARG0-of (z4 / recognize-02
                                                  :ARG1 (z5 / signature))
                                     :ARG1-of (z6 / install-01))))
    :snt2 (z7 / restrict-01
              :ARG1 (z8 / person
                        :poss-of (z9 / signature
                                     :location (z10 / document
                                                    :ARG0-of (z11 / access-01
                                                                  :ARG1 (z12 / computer)))))
              :ARG2 (z13 / and
                         :op1 (z14 / analyze-01
                                   :ARG1 (z15 / shape-01
                                              :ARG1 (z16 / signature)))
                         :op2 (z17 / analyze-01
                                   :ARG1 (z18 / thing
                                              :ARG2-of (z19 / characteristic-02)
                                              :example (z20 / and
                                                            :op1 (z21 / pressure
                                                                      :mod (z22 / tip
                                                                                :part-of (z23 / pen)))
                                                            :op2 (z24 / speed-01
                                                                      :ARG1 (z25 / signature))))
                                   :mod (z26 / also))
                         :purpose (z27 / identify-01
                                       :ARG1 (z28 / sign
                                                  :poss (z29 / someone))))
              :snt3 (z30 / possible-01
                         :polarity -
                         :ARG1 (z31 / replicate-01
                                    :ARG0 (z32 / person
                                               :ARG0-of (z33 / counterfeit-01)
                                               :ARG1-of (z34 / have-degree-91
                                                             :ARG2 (z35 / clever-01
                                                                        :ARG1 z32)
                                                             :ARG3 (z36 / most))
                                               :mod (z37 / even))
                                    :ARG1 (z38 / feature
                                               :ARG1-of (z39 / analyze-01
                                                             :ARG0 (z40 / program))
                                               :mod (z41 / all)))
                         :ARG1-of (z42 / cause-01
                                       :ARG0 (z43 / analyze-01
                                                  :ARG0 z40
                                                  :ARG1 (z44 / and
                                                             :op1 (z45 / shape
                                                                       :mod (z46 / signature))
                                                             :op2 (z47 / thing
                                                                       :ARG2-of (z48 / characteristic-02))))))
              :snt4 (z49 / go-01
                         :ARG1 (z50 / program)
                         :direction (z51 / out))
              :snt5 (z52 / age-01
                         :ARG2 (z53 / temporal-quantity
                                    :quant 1
                                    :unit (z54 / year)))
              :snt6 (z55 / Cullen
                         :ARG1-of (z56 / cause-01
                                       :ARG0 (z57 / software
                                                  :ARG0-of (z58 / recognize-02
                                                                :ARG1 (z59 / signature)))))
              :snt7 (z60 / restrict-01
                         :ARG1 (z61 / software
                                    :ARG0-of (z62 / recognize-02
                                                  :ARG1 (z63 / signature)))
                         :ARG2 (z64 / person
                                    :poss-of (z65 / signature
                                                  :location (z66 / document)))))
    :ARG1 (z68 / shape-01
               :ARG1 (z69 / signature))
    :mod (z70 / only
              :polarity -))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ computer(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z1) ∧ have-03(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ software(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z3) ∧ recognize-02(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ signature(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z3) ∧ install-01(z6) ∧ :snt2(z0, z7) ∧ restrict-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ person(z8) ∧ :poss(z9, z8) ∧ signature(z9) ∧ :location(z9, z10) ∧ document(z10) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z10) ∧ access-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ computer(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z7, z13) ∧ and(z13) ∧ :op1(z13, z14) ∧ analyze-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ shape-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ signature(z16) ∧ :op2(z13, z17) ∧ analyze-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ thing(z18) ∧ :ARG2(z19, z18) ∧ characteristic-02(z19) ∧ :example(z18, z20) ∧ and(z20) ∧ :op1(z20, z21) ∧ pressure(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ tip(z22) ∧ :part(z23, z22) ∧ pen(z23) ∧ :op2(z20, z24) ∧ speed-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z25) ∧ signature(z25) ∧ :mod(z17, z26) ∧ also(z26) ∧ :purpose(z13, z27) ∧ identify-01(z27) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z28) ∧ sign(z28) ∧ :poss(z28, z29) ∧ someone(z29) ∧ ¬(:snt3(z7, z30) ∧ possible-01(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ replicate-01(z31) ∧ :ARG0(z31, z32) ∧ person(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z32) ∧ counterfeit-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z32) ∧ have-degree-91(z34) ∧ :ARG2(z34, z35) ∧ clever-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z32) ∧ :ARG3(z34, z36) ∧ most(z36) ∧ :mod(z32, z37) ∧ even(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z38) ∧ feature(z38) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z38) ∧ analyze-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z40) ∧ program(z40) ∧ :mod(z38, z41) ∧ all(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z30) ∧ cause-01(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z43) ∧ analyze-01(z43) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z40) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ and(z44) ∧ :op1(z44, z45) ∧ shape(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ signature(z46) ∧ :op2(z44, z47) ∧ thing(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z48, z47) ∧ characteristic-02(z48)) ∧ :snt4(z7, z49) ∧ go-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z50) ∧ program(z50) ∧ :direction(z49, z51) ∧ out(z51) ∧ :snt5(z7, z52) ∧ age-01(z52) ∧ :ARG2(z52, z53) ∧ temporal-quantity(z53) ∧ :quant(z53, 1) ∧ :unit(z53, z54) ∧ year(z54) ∧ :snt6(z7, z55) ∧ Cullen(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z55) ∧ cause-01(z56) ∧ :ARG0(z56, z57) ∧ software(z57) ∧ :ARG0(z58, z57) ∧ recognize-02(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ signature(z59) ∧ :snt7(z7, z60) ∧ restrict-01(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z60, z61) ∧ software(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z62, z61) ∧ recognize-02(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z63) ∧ signature(z63) ∧ :ARG2(z60, z64) ∧ person(z64) ∧ :poss(z65, z64) ∧ signature(z65) ∧ :location(z65, z66) ∧ document(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z68) ∧ shape-01(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z68, z69) ∧ signature(z69) ∧ ¬(:mod(z0, z70) ∧ only(z70))


Division is a logical method of dividing the objects reflected by a concept into several small categories to confirm the extension of the concept, or it can be said to be a logical method of dividing an extended generic concept into several juxtaposed species concepts. Decomposition is to divide an object into several parts in thinking, and there is not a species relationship between the concept that reflects the part and the concept that reflects the whole.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the following options is correctly divided?

Choices:
- The definition is divided into defined items, defined items and defined joint items.
- Hohhot is divided into Xincheng District, Huimin District, Saihan District and Yuquan District.
- Celestial bodies in the universe can be divided into natural and man-made celestial bodies.
- The penalty is divided into principal punishment, deprivation of political rights, confiscation of property, etc.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / or
              :op1 (z2 / method
                       :mod (z3 / logical)
                       :domain (z4 / divide-02
                                   :ARG1 (z5 / object
                                             :ARG1-of (z6 / reflect-01
                                                          :ARG2 (z7 / concept)))
                                   :ARG2 (z8 / category
                                             :mod (z9 / small)
                                             :quant (z10 / several))
                                   :purpose (z11 / confirm-01
                                                 :ARG1 (z12 / extend-01
                                                            :ARG1 z7))))
              :op2 (z13 / possible-01
                        :ARG1 (z14 / say-01
                                   :ARG1 (z15 / method
                                              :mod (z16 / logical)
                                              :domain z4
                                              :purpose (z17 / divide-02
                                                            :ARG1 (z18 / concept
                                                                       :ARG1-of (z19 / extend-01)
                                                                       :mod (z20 / generic))
                                                            :ARG2 (z21 / concept
                                                                       :mod (z22 / species)
                                                                       :ARG1-of (z23 / juxtapose-01)
                                                                       :quant (z24 / several)))))))
    :snt2 (z25 / and
               :op1 (z26 / mean-01
                         :ARG1 (z27 / deconstruction)
                         :ARG2 (z28 / divide-02
                                    :ARG1 (z29 / object)
                                    :ARG2 (z30 / part
                                               :quant (z31 / several)
                                               :subevent-of (z32 / think-01))))
               :op2 (z33 / relation-03
                         :polarity -
                         :ARG0 (z34 / concept
                                    :ARG0-of (z35 / reflect-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z36 / part)
                                                  :ARG2 (z37 / part)))
                         :ARG1 (z38 / species)
                         :ARG2 (z39 / concept
                                    :ARG0-of (z40 / reflect-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z41 / whole)
                                                  :ARG2 z34))))
    :snt3 (z42 / relation-03
               :ARG0 (z43 / concept
                          :ARG0-of (z44 / reflect-01
                                        :ARG1 (z45 / part)
                                        :ARG2 (z46 / part)))
               :ARG1 (z47 / species)
               :ARG2 (z48 / concept
                          :ARG0-of (z49 / reflect-01
                                        :ARG1 z45
                                        :ARG2 (z50 / whole))))
    :snt4 (z51 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z52 / go-01
                          :ARG1 (z53 / snap-08)
                          :direction (z54 / out))
               :ARG2 (z55 / go-01
                          :ARG1 z53
                          :direction (z56 / out)
                          :purpose (z57 / refresh-01
                                        :ARG1 z53))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ or(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ method(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ logical(z3) ∧ :domain(z2, z4) ∧ divide-02(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ object(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ reflect-01(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z7) ∧ concept(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z4, z8) ∧ category(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ small(z9) ∧ :quant(z8, z10) ∧ several(z10) ∧ :purpose(z4, z11) ∧ confirm-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ extend-01(z12) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z7) ∧ :op2(z1, z13) ∧ possible-01(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z14) ∧ say-01(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z15) ∧ method(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ logical(z16) ∧ :domain(z15, z4) ∧ :purpose(z15, z17) ∧ divide-02(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ concept(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z18) ∧ extend-01(z19) ∧ :mod(z18, z20) ∧ generic(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z17, z21) ∧ concept(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ species(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z21) ∧ juxtapose-01(z23) ∧ :quant(z21, z24) ∧ several(z24) ∧ :snt2(z0, z25) ∧ and(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, z26) ∧ mean-01(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ deconstruction(z27) ∧ :ARG2(z26, z28) ∧ divide-02(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z29) ∧ object(z29) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z30) ∧ part(z30) ∧ :quant(z30, z31) ∧ several(z31) ∧ :subevent(z32, z30) ∧ think-01(z32) ∧ ¬(:op2(z25, z33) ∧ relation-03(z33) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z34) ∧ concept(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z34) ∧ reflect-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ part(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z35, z37) ∧ part(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z38) ∧ species(z38) ∧ :ARG2(z33, z39) ∧ concept(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z40, z39) ∧ reflect-01(z40) ∧ :ARG1(z40, z41) ∧ whole(z41) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z34)) ∧ :snt3(z0, z42) ∧ relation-03(z42) ∧ :ARG0(z42, z43) ∧ concept(z43) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z43) ∧ reflect-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ part(z45) ∧ :ARG2(z44, z46) ∧ part(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z42, z47) ∧ species(z47) ∧ :ARG2(z42, z48) ∧ concept(z48) ∧ :ARG0(z49, z48) ∧ reflect-01(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z45) ∧ :ARG2(z49, z50) ∧ whole(z50) ∧ :snt4(z0, z51) ∧ contrast-01(z51) ∧ :ARG1(z51, z52) ∧ go-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ snap-08(z53) ∧ :direction(z52, z54) ∧ out(z54) ∧ :ARG2(z51, z55) ∧ go-01(z55) ∧ :ARG1(z55, z53) ∧ :direction(z55, z56) ∧ out(z56) ∧ :purpose(z55, z57) ∧ refresh-01(z57) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z53)


Since Professor Smythe has been head of the department, the most distinguished member of the faculty has resigned, fewer new courses have been developed, student enrollment has dropped, and the reputation of the department has gone down. These facts provide conclusive evidence that Professor Smythe was appointed to undermine the department.

Question: The reasoning in the argument is flawed because the argument

Choices:
- bases a general claim on a few exceptional instances
- overlooks the fact that something can have the reputation for being of poor quality without being of poor quality
- fails to distinguish between a decline in quantity and a decline in quality
- assumes that because an action was followed by a change, the action was undertaken to bring about that change

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / cause-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / head-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                  :wiki -
                                  :name (z4 / name
                                            :op1 "Professor"
                                            :op2 "Smythe"))
                        :ARG1 (z5 / department))
              :ARG1 (z6 / and
                        :op1 (z7 / resign-01
                                 :ARG0 (z8 / person
                                           :ARG0-of (z9 / have-org-role-91
                                                        :ARG1 (z10 / faculty)
                                                        :ARG2 (z11 / member
                                                                   :ARG1-of (z12 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z13 / distinguish-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z11)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z14 / most))))
                                           :ARG0-of (z15 / have-org-role-91
                                                         :ARG1 z10
                                                         :ARG2 (z16 / member))))
                        :op2 (z17 / develop-02
                                  :ARG1 (z18 / course
                                             :ARG1-of (z19 / new-01)
                                             :ARG1-of (z20 / have-quant-91
                                                           :ARG3 (z21 / less))))
                        :op3 (z22 / drop-01
                                  :ARG1 (z23 / enroll-01
                                             :ARG1 (z24 / person
                                                        :ARG0-of (z25 / study-01))))
                        :op4 (z26 / down-03
                                  :ARG1 (z27 / reputation
                                             :poss z5))))
    :snt2 (z28 / provide-01
               :ARG0 (z29 / fact
                          :mod (z30 / this))
               :ARG1 (z31 / evidence-01
                          :ARG1 (z32 / appoint-01
                                     :ARG1 (z33 / person
                                                :wiki -
                                                :name (z34 / name
                                                           :op1 "Professor"
                                                           :op2 "Smythe"))
                                     :ARG2 (z35 / undermine-01
                                                :ARG0 z33
                                                :ARG1 (z36 / department)))
                          :ARG0-of (z37 / conclude-01))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ cause-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ head-01(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z2, z3) ∧ person(z3) ∧ :wiki(z3, -) ∧ :name(z3, z4) ∧ name(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, "Professor") ∧ :op2(z4, "Smythe") ∧ :ARG1(z2, z5) ∧ department(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z6) ∧ and(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, z7) ∧ resign-01(z7) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z8) ∧ person(z8) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z8) ∧ have-org-role-91(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ faculty(z10) ∧ :ARG2(z9, z11) ∧ member(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z11) ∧ have-degree-91(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z12, z13) ∧ distinguish-01(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z11) ∧ :ARG3(z12, z14) ∧ most(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z8) ∧ have-org-role-91(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z10) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z16) ∧ member(z16) ∧ :op2(z6, z17) ∧ develop-02(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z18) ∧ course(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z18) ∧ new-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z18) ∧ have-quant-91(z20) ∧ :ARG3(z20, z21) ∧ less(z21) ∧ :op3(z6, z22) ∧ drop-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z23) ∧ enroll-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ person(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z25, z24) ∧ study-01(z25) ∧ :op4(z6, z26) ∧ down-03(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ reputation(z27) ∧ :poss(z27, z5) ∧ :snt2(z0, z28) ∧ provide-01(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ fact(z29) ∧ :mod(z29, z30) ∧ this(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z28, z31) ∧ evidence-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ appoint-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ person(z33) ∧ :wiki(z33, -) ∧ :name(z33, z34) ∧ name(z34) ∧ :op1(z34, "Professor") ∧ :op2(z34, "Smythe") ∧ :ARG2(z32, z35) ∧ undermine-01(z35) ∧ :ARG0(z35, z33) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ department(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z37, z31) ∧ conclude-01(z37)