Xiao Ming forgot what day it was today, so he asked O, P, and Q. O replied I also forgot what day it is today, but you can ask P and Q both. P replied Yesterday It's the day when I lied. Q's answer is the same as P. It is known that 1.O never lied; 2.P lied on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, and told the truth the rest of the time; 3.Q on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday Lie for three days and tell the truth the rest of the time.

Question: Based on the above conditions, what day is today?

Choices:
- Monday
- Tuseday
- Thursday
- Sunday

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / cause-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / forget-01
                        :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                  :wiki -
                                  :name (z4 / name
                                            :op1 "Xiao"
                                            :op2 "Ming"))
                        :ARG1 (z5 / be-temporally-at-91
                                  :ARG1 (z6 / it)
                                  :ARG2 (z7 / today)))
              :ARG1 (z8 / ask-01
                        :ARG0 z3
                        :ARG2 (z9 / and
                                  :op1 (z10 / person
                                            :wiki -
                                            :name (z11 / name
                                                       :op1 "O"))
                                  :op2 (z12 / person
                                            :wiki -
                                            :name (z13 / name
                                                       :op1 "P"))
                                  :op3 (z14 / person
                                            :wiki -
                                            :name (z15 / name
                                                       :op1 "Q")))))
    :snt2 (z16 / contrast-01
               :ARG1 (z17 / reply-01
                          :ARG0 z10
                          :ARG1 (z18 / forget-01
                                     :ARG0 z10
                                     :ARG1 (z19 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                :ARG1 (z20 / today)
                                                :ARG2 (z21 / date-entity))
                                     :mod (z22 / also)))
               :ARG2 (z23 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z24 / ask-01
                                     :ARG0 (z25 / you)
                                     :ARG1 (z26 / and
                                                :op1 z10
                                                :op2 z14)
                                     :mod (z27 / both))))
    :snt3 (z28 / reply-01
               :ARG0 (z29 / person
                          :wiki -
                          :name (z30 / name
                                     :op1 "P"))
               :ARG2 (z31 / lie-08
                          :ARG0 z29
                          :time (z32 / yesterday)))
    :snt4 (z33 / same-01
               :ARG1 (z34 / answer-01
                          :ARG0 (z35 / person
                                     :wiki -
                                     :name (z36 / name
                                                :op1 "Q")))
               :ARG2 (z37 / answer-01
                          :ARG0 (z38 / person
                                     :wiki -
                                     :name (z39 / name
                                                :op1 "P"))))
    :snt5 (z40 / know-01
               :ARG1 (z41 / and
                          :op1 (z42 / lie-08
                                    :polarity -
                                    :li 1
                                    :ARG0 (z43 / person
                                               :wiki -
                                               :name (z44 / name
                                                          :op1 "O"))
                                    :time (z45 / ever))
                          :op2 (z46 / lie-08
                                    :li 2
                                    :ARG0 (z47 / person
                                               :wiki -
                                               :name (z48 / name
                                                          :op1 "P"))
                                    :time (z49 / and
                                               :op1 (z50 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z51 / monday))
                                               :op2 (z52 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z53 / tuesday))
                                               :op3 (z54 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z55 / wednesday))
                                               :op4 (z56 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z57 / thursday))
                                               :op5 (z58 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z59 / friday))
                                               :op6 (z60 / date-entity
                                                         :weekday (z61 / saturday))
                                               :op7 (z62 / lie-08
                                                         :li 3
                                                         :ARG0 (z63 / person
                                                                    :wiki -
                                                                    :name (z64 / name
                                                                               :op1 "Q"))
                                                         :duration (z65 / and
                                                                        :op1 (z66 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 3
                                                                                :unit (z67 / day))
                                                                        :op2 (z68 / tell-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z69 / truth)
                                                                                :duration (z70 / rest
                                                                                :part-of (z71 / time)))))
                                               :op8 (z72 / lie-08
                                                         :li 3
                                                         :ARG0 z35
                                                         :duration (z73 / temporal-quantity
                                                                        :quant 3
                                                                        :unit (z74 / day)))
                                               :op9 (z75 / and
                                                         :op1 (z76 / lie-08
                                                                   :ARG0 z35
                                                                   :duration (z77 / temporal-quantity
                                                                                :quant 3
                                                                                :unit (z78 / day)))
                                                         :op2 (z79 / tell-01
                                                                   :ARG0 z35
                                                                   :ARG1 (z80 / truth)
                                                                   :duration (z81 / rest
                                                                                :part-of (z82 / time))))))
                          :snt6 (z83 / have-concession-91
                                     :ARG1 (z84 / possible-01
                                                :ARG1 (z85 / ask-01
                                                           :ARG0 (z86 / you)
                                                           :ARG1 (z87 / both
                                                                      :op1 (z88 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z89 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z90 / name
                                                                                :op1 "P"))
                                                                                :op2 (z91 / person
                                                                                :wiki -
                                                                                :name (z92 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Q"))))))
                                     :ARG2 (z93 / and
                                                :op1 (z1000 / forget-01
                                                            :ARG0 (z1001 / person
                                                                         :wiki -
                                                                         :name (z1002 / name
                                                                                :op1 "O"))
                                                            :ARG1 (z1003 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                         :ARG1 (z1004 / it)
                                                                         :ARG2 (z1005 / today)))
                                                :op2 (z1006 / reply-01
                                                            :ARG0 (z1007 / person
                                                                         :wiki -
                                                                         :name (z1008 / name
                                                                                :op1 "Q"))
                                                            :ARG1 (z1009 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                         :ARG1 (z1010 / it)
                                                                         :ARG2 (z1011 / today)))))
                          :snt7 (z1012 / and
                                       :op1 (z1013 / forget-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z1014 / person
                                                                :wiki -
                                                                :name (z1015 / name
                                                                             :op1 "O"))
                                                   :ARG1 (z1016 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                :ARG1 (z1017 / day)
                                                                :ARG2 (z1018 / today)))
                                       :op2 (z1019 / reply-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z1020 / person
                                                                :wiki -
                                                                :name (z1021 / name
                                                                             :op1 "Q"))
                                                   :ARG1 (z1022 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                :ARG1 z1017
                                                                :ARG2 (z1023 / date-entity
                                                                             :weekday (z1024 / day)))))
                          :snt8 (z1025 / and
                                       :op1 (z1026 / forget-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z1027 / person
                                                                :wiki -
                                                                :name (z1028 / name
                                                                             :op1 "O"))
                                                   :ARG1 (z1029 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                :ARG1 z1017
                                                                :ARG2 (z1030 / today)))
                                       :op2 (z1031 / reply-01
                                                   :ARG0 (z1032 / person
                                                                :wiki -
                                                                :name (z1033 / name
                                                                             :op1 "Q"))
                                                   :ARG1 (z1034 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                                :ARG1 z1017
                                                                :ARG2 (z1035 / today)))
                                       :prep-as (z1036 / answer-01
                                                       :ARG0 (z94 / person
                                                                  :wiki -
                                                                  :name (z95 / name
                                                                             :op1 "RUB")))
                                       :ARG1-of (z96 / same-01
                                                     :ARG2 (z97 / answer-01
                                                                :ARG0 (z98 / person
                                                                           :wiki -
                                                                           :name (z99 / name
                                                                                :op1 "P"))))))
               :snt9 (z100 / and
                           :op1 (z101 / forget-01
                                      :ARG0 (z102 / person
                                                  :wiki -
                                                  :name (z103 / name
                                                              :op1 "RUB"
                                                              :op2 "RUB"))
                                      :ARG1 (z104 / be-temporally-at-91
                                                  :ARG1 z1017
                                                  :ARG2 (z1037 / today)))
                           :op2 (z1038 / lie-08
                                       :ARG0 z96))
               :prep-as (z107 / person
                              :wiki -
                              :name (z1039 / name
                                           :op1 "RUB"
                                           :op2 "RUB"))
               :prep-as (z1040 / person
                               :wiki -
                               :name (z1041 / person
                                            :wiki -
                                            :name (z1042 / name
                                                         :op1 "RUB")))
               :prep-as (z1043 / person
                               :wiki -
                               :name (z1044 / name
                                            :op1 "RUB"))
               :prep-to (z105 / person
                              :wiki -
                              :name (z106 / name
                                          :op1 "RUB"))))


Deep tillage is even more deleterious to the world' s topsoil supply than previously believed. For example, farmers who till deeply are ten times more likely to lose topsoil to erosion than are farmers who use no-till methods. Results like these make it clear that farmers who now till deeply should strive, by using other topsoil aeration techniques, to incorporate no-till methods instead.

Question: The argument depends on assuming which one of the following?

Choices:
- In deep-tillage farming, the deeper one tills, the greater the susceptibility to topsoil erosion.
- Topsoil erosion does not make farmers want to till more deeply.
- The most expensive farming methods employ topsoil aeration techniques other than deep tillage.
- Tilling by any method other than deep tillage is not a viable option.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / have-degree-91
              :ARG1 (z2 / tillage
                        :ARG1-of (z3 / deep-02))
              :ARG2 (z4 / deleterious
                        :beneficiary (z5 / supply-01
                                         :ARG1 (z6 / topsoil)
                                         :ARG2 (z7 / world)))
              :ARG3 (z8 / more
                        :mod (z9 / even))
              :ARG4 (z10 / believe-01
                         :time (z11 / previous)))
    :snt2 (z12 / exemplify-01
               :ARG0 (z13 / likely-01
                          :ARG1 (z14 / lose-02
                                     :ARG0 (z15 / person
                                                :ARG0-of (z16 / farm-01)
                                                :ARG0-of (z17 / till-01
                                                              :ARG1-of (z18 / deep-02)))
                                     :ARG1 (z19 / topsoil)
                                     :ARG2 (z20 / erode-01))
                          :ARG2-of (z21 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z14
                                        :ARG3 (z22 / times
                                                   :quant 10)
                                        :ARG4 (z23 / person
                                                   :ARG0-of (z24 / farm-01)
                                                   :ARG0-of (z25 / use-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z26 / method
                                                                            :mod (z27 / till-01
                                                                                :polarity -)))))))
    :snt3 (z28 / make-02
               :ARG0 (z29 / result
                          :ARG1-of (z30 / resemble-01
                                        :ARG2 (z31 / this)))
               :ARG1 (z32 / clear-06
                          :ARG0 z29
                          :ARG1 (z33 / recommend-01
                                     :ARG1 (z34 / strive-01
                                                :ARG0 (z35 / person
                                                           :ARG0-of (z36 / farm-01)
                                                           :ARG0-of (z37 / till-01
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z38 / deep-02)
                                                                         :time (z39 / now)))
                                                :ARG1 (z40 / incorporate-02
                                                           :ARG0 z35
                                                           :ARG1 (z41 / method
                                                                      :mod z27)
                                                           :ARG1-of (z42 / instead-of-91
                                                                         :ARG2 (z43 / use-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z35
                                                                                :ARG1 (z44 / technique
                                                                                :mod (z45 / aerate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z46 / topsoil))
                                                                                :mod (z47 / other)))))
                                                :manner (z48 / use-01
                                                             :ARG0 z35
                                                             :ARG1 z41)))))
    :snt4 (z49 / go-01
               :ARG1 (z50 / straw)
               :direction (z51 / out)
               :manner (z52 / feeble))
    :snt5 (z53 / exemplify-01
               :ARG0 (z54 / likely-01
                          :ARG1 (z55 / lose-02
                                     :ARG0 (z56 / person
                                                :ARG0-of (z57 / farm-01)
                                                :ARG0-of (z58 / till-01
                                                              :ARG1-of (z59 / deep-02)))
                                     :ARG1 (z60 / topsoil)
                                     :ARG2 (z61 / erode-01))
                          :ARG2-of (z62 / have-degree-91
                                        :ARG1 z55
                                        :ARG3 (z63 / times
                                                   :quant 10)
                                        :ARG4 (z64 / person
                                                   :ARG0-of (z65 / use-01
                                                                 :ARG1 (z66 / method
                                                                            :mod (z67 / till-01
                                                                                :polarity -)))
                                                   :ARG0-of (z68 / farm-01)))))
    :snt6 (z69 / have-degree-91
               :ARG1 (z70 / till-01
                          :ARG1-of (z71 / deep-02))
               :ARG2 (z72 / deleterious
                          :beneficiary (z73 / supply-01
                                            :ARG1 (z74 / topsoil)
                                            :ARG2 (z75 / world)))
               :ARG3 (z76 / more)
               :ARG4 (z77 / believe-01
                          :time (z78 / previous)))
    :snt7 (z79 / have-degree-91
               :ARG1 (z80 / till-01
                          :ARG1-of (z81 / deep-02))
               :ARG2 (z82 / deep-02)
               :ARG3 (z83 / more)
               :ARG4 (z84 / believe-01
                          :time (z85 / previous)))
    :snt8 (z86 / have-degree-91
               :ARG1 (z87 / till-01
                          :ARG1-of (z88 / deep-02))
               :ARG2 (z89 / deleterious
                          :beneficiary (z90 / supply-01
                                            :ARG1 (z91 / topsoil)
                                            :ARG2 (z92 / world)))
               :ARG3 (z93 / more)
               :ARG4 (z94 / believe-01
                          :time (z95 / previous)))
    :snt9 (z96 / till-01
               :ARG1-of (z97 / deep-02))
    :snt10 (z98 / have-degree-91
                :ARG1 (z99 / till-01
                           :ARG1-of (z100 / deep-02))
                :ARG2 (z101 / likely-01
                            :ARG1 (z102 / lose-02
                                        :ARG0 (z103 / person
                                                    :ARG0-of (z1000 / farm-01))
                                        :ARG1 (z1001 / topsoil)
                                        :ARG2 (z1002 / erode-01)))
                :ARG3 (z1003 / times
                             :quant (z1004 / more
                                           :quant (z1005 / multiple
                                                         :op1 10)
                                           :ARG4 (z1006 / person
                                                        :ARG0-of (z1007 / use-01
                                                                        :ARG1 (z1008 / method
                                                                                :mod (z1009 / till
                                                                                :polarity -))))))))


Major emergencies are serious crisis events that occur in a state of emergency. It includes sudden natural disasters, major sudden industrial accidents and catastrophic accidents, major sudden social disruption accidents and major sudden political crises.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the followings is not classified as major sudden social disruption accidents?

Choices:
- Infectious diseases and malignant poisoning.
- Terrorism, ethnic conflict, sudden disturbance in public.
- Social unrest, election crisis, coup.
- Stadium violence, train station personnel stranded during the Spring Festival transport, and crowded accidents in tourist attractions during holidays.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / event
              :mod (z2 / crisis
                       :ARG1-of (z3 / serious-02))
              :domain (z4 / emergency
                          :ARG1-of (z5 / major-02))
              :ARG1-of (z6 / be-temporally-at-91
                           :ARG2 (z7 / state
                                     :mod (z8 / emergency))))
    :snt2 (z9 / include-01
              :ARG1 (z10 / and
                         :op1 (z11 / natural-disaster
                                   :mod (z12 / sudden))
                         :op2 (z13 / accident
                                   :mod (z14 / industry)
                                   :mod z12)
                         :op3 (z15 / accident
                                   :mod (z16 / catastrophic))
                         :op4 (z17 / accident
                                   :ARG0-of (z18 / disrupt-01
                                                 :ARG1 (z19 / society))
                                   :mod z12
                                   :ARG1-of (z20 / major-02))
                         :op5 (z21 / crisis
                                   :mod (z22 / political)
                                   :mod z12
                                   :ARG1-of z20
                                   :ARG1-of z20))
              :ARG2 (z23 / and
                         :op1 (z24 / natural-disaster
                                   :mod (z25 / sudden))
                         :op2 (z26 / accident
                                   :mod z14
                                   :mod z12
                                   :ARG1-of z20)
                         :op3 (z27 / accident
                                   :mod z14
                                   :mod z12
                                   :ARG1-of z20)
                         :op4 (z28 / crisis
                                   :mod z22
                                   :ARG1-of z20
                                   :ARG1-of z20)))
    :snt3 (z29 / go-01
               :ARG4 (z30 / sign-01)
               :manner (z31 / emergency)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ event(z1) ∧ :mod(z1, z2) ∧ crisis(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z2) ∧ serious-02(z3) ∧ :domain(z1, z4) ∧ emergency(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z4) ∧ major-02(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z1) ∧ be-temporally-at-91(z6) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z7) ∧ state(z7) ∧ :mod(z7, z8) ∧ emergency(z8) ∧ :snt2(z0, z9) ∧ include-01(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z10) ∧ and(z10) ∧ :op1(z10, z11) ∧ natural-disaster(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ sudden(z12) ∧ :op2(z10, z13) ∧ accident(z13) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ industry(z14) ∧ :mod(z13, z12) ∧ :op3(z10, z15) ∧ accident(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ catastrophic(z16) ∧ :op4(z10, z17) ∧ accident(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z17) ∧ disrupt-01(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ society(z19) ∧ :mod(z17, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z17) ∧ major-02(z20) ∧ :op5(z10, z21) ∧ crisis(z21) ∧ :mod(z21, z22) ∧ political(z22) ∧ :mod(z21, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z21) ∧ :ARG2(z9, z23) ∧ and(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, z24) ∧ natural-disaster(z24) ∧ :mod(z24, z25) ∧ sudden(z25) ∧ :op2(z23, z26) ∧ accident(z26) ∧ :mod(z26, z14) ∧ :mod(z26, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z26) ∧ :op3(z23, z27) ∧ accident(z27) ∧ :mod(z27, z14) ∧ :mod(z27, z12) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z27) ∧ :op4(z23, z28) ∧ crisis(z28) ∧ :mod(z28, z22) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z28) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z28) ∧ :snt3(z0, z29) ∧ go-01(z29) ∧ :ARG4(z29, z30) ∧ sign-01(z30) ∧ :manner(z29, z31) ∧ emergency(z31)


Public opinion: it refers to the opinions expressed by a considerable number of individuals, groups or organizations on public affairs

Question: Which of the followings belongs to public opinion:

Choices:
- All the leading members of a company attended the meeting to introduce the development prospect of the company to the new employees
- After the collective return of pilots in an airline, many passengers thought that these pilots were not responsible for the safety of passengers and expressed their unwillingness to take the airline's plane
- Li Yong's relatives and friends unanimously praised the new house purchased by his family
- Gao Shan expressed different opinions on a decision of the company

(z0 / mean-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / thing
              :ARG1-of (z2 / opine-01)
              :ARG1-of (z3 / public-02))
    :ARG2 (z4 / refer-01
              :ARG1 z1
              :ARG2 (z5 / thing
                        :ARG1-of (z6 / opine-01
                                     :ARG0 (z7 / or
                                               :op1 (z8 / individual)
                                               :op2 (z9 / group)
                                               :op3 (z10 / organization)
                                               :quant (z11 / number
                                                           :mod (z12 / considerable)))
                                     :topic (z13 / affair-02
                                                 :ARG2 (z14 / public))
                                     :ARG1-of (z15 / express-01
                                                   :ARG0 z7)))
              :ARG3 (z16 / thing
                         :ARG1-of (z17 / opine-01
                                       :ARG0 z7)
                         :topic z13
                         :ARG1-of (z18 / express-01
                                       :ARG0 z7)))
    :ARG1-of (z19 / mean-01
                  :ARG2 (z20 / thing
                             :ARG1-of (z21 / opine-01)
                             :topic z13
                             :ARG1-of (z22 / sign-01)
                             :quant (z23 / number
                                         :mod (z24 / considerable))))
    :ARG1-of (z25 / mean-01
                  :ARG2 (z26 / thing
                             :ARG1-of (z27 / opine-01)
                             :topic (z28 / affair-02
                                         :ARG2 z14)
                             :ARG1-of (z29 / sign-01))))

mean-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ thing(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z1) ∧ opine-01(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z1) ∧ public-02(z3) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z4) ∧ refer-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z1) ∧ :ARG2(z4, z5) ∧ thing(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z5) ∧ opine-01(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z6, z7) ∧ or(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, z8) ∧ individual(z8) ∧ :op2(z7, z9) ∧ group(z9) ∧ :op3(z7, z10) ∧ organization(z10) ∧ :quant(z7, z11) ∧ number(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ considerable(z12) ∧ :topic(z6, z13) ∧ affair-02(z13) ∧ :ARG2(z13, z14) ∧ public(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z6) ∧ express-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z7) ∧ :ARG3(z4, z16) ∧ thing(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z16) ∧ opine-01(z17) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z7) ∧ :topic(z16, z13) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z16) ∧ express-01(z18) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z7) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z0) ∧ mean-01(z19) ∧ :ARG2(z19, z20) ∧ thing(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z20) ∧ opine-01(z21) ∧ :topic(z20, z13) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z20) ∧ sign-01(z22) ∧ :quant(z20, z23) ∧ number(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ considerable(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z0) ∧ mean-01(z25) ∧ :ARG2(z25, z26) ∧ thing(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z27, z26) ∧ opine-01(z27) ∧ :topic(z26, z28) ∧ affair-02(z28) ∧ :ARG2(z28, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z26) ∧ sign-01(z29)


An examinee is filling in the application form, and there are 6 majors including law, management, economics, finance, auditing and accounting. However, considering all factors, there are the following considerations: If you fill in the application form of law, you should not fill in the application form of management, but you should fill in the application form of accounting; Only fill in the major of finance or economics if the major of audit is not included; If you do not fill in the major of economics, then do not fill in the major of accounting; Legal major is the major that oneself want to read all the time, must fill.

Question: Which of the following options can be derived an examinee?

Choices:
- I majored in finance and economics
- Management and economics were not filled in
- I filled in the major of law, and I also filled in the major of finance
- I filled in the accounting major, but I didn't fill in the auditing major

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / fill-06
                       :ARG0 (z3 / person
                                 :ARG0-of (z4 / examine-01))
                       :ARG1 (z5 / form
                                 :mod (z6 / apply-01)))
              :op2 (z7 / include-91
                       :ARG1 (z8 / major
                                 :quant 6
                                 :ARG2-of (z9 / include-01
                                              :ARG1 (z10 / and
                                                         :op1 (z11 / law)
                                                         :op2 (z12 / manage-01)
                                                         :op3 (z13 / economics)
                                                         :op4 (z14 / finance)
                                                         :op5 (z15 / audit-01)
                                                         :op6 (z16 / account-01))))
                       :ARG2 (z17 / major)))
    :snt2 (z18 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z19 / consider-02
                          :ARG1 (z20 / factor
                                     :mod (z21 / all))
                          :ARG2 (z22 / and
                                     :op1 (z23 / recommend-01
                                               :ARG1 (z24 / contrast-01
                                                          :ARG1 (z25 / fill-06
                                                                     :polarity -
                                                                     :ARG0 (z26 / you)
                                                                     :ARG1 (z27 / form
                                                                                :mod (z28 / manage-01)
                                                                                :mod (z29 / apply-01)))
                                                          :ARG2 (z30 / fill-06
                                                                     :ARG0 z26
                                                                     :ARG1 (z31 / form
                                                                                :mod (z32 / account-01)
                                                                                :mod z29))))
                                     :op2 (z33 / fill-06
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z34 / or
                                                          :op1 (z35 / major
                                                                    :mod (z36 / finance))
                                                          :op2 (z37 / major
                                                                    :mod (z38 / economics)))
                                               :condition (z39 / include-01
                                                               :polarity -
                                                               :ARG1 (z40 / major
                                                                          :mod (z41 / audit-01)))
                                               :mod (z42 / only))
                                     :op3 (z43 / fill-06
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z44 / major
                                                          :mod (z45 / account-01))
                                               :mod (z46 / only)
                                               :condition (z47 / fill-06
                                                               :polarity -
                                                               :ARG0 z26
                                                               :ARG1 (z48 / major
                                                                          :mod (z49 / economics))))
                                     :op4 (z50 / fill-06
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z51 / major
                                                          :mod (z52 / account-01))
                                               :condition (z53 / fill-06
                                                               :polarity -
                                                               :ARG0 z26
                                                               :ARG1 (z54 / major
                                                                          :mod (z55 / economics))))
                                     :op5 (z56 / fill-06
                                               :polarity -
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z57 / major
                                                          :mod (z58 / account-01))
                                               :condition (z59 / fill-06
                                                               :polarity -
                                                               :ARG0 z26
                                                               :ARG1 (z60 / major
                                                                          :mod (z61 / economics))))
                                     :op6 (z62 / have-condition-91
                                               :ARG1 (z63 / fill-06
                                                          :polarity -
                                                          :ARG0 z26
                                                          :ARG1 (z64 / major
                                                                     :mod (z65 / account-01)))
                                               :ARG2 (z66 / include-01
                                                          :polarity -
                                                          :ARG1 (z67 / major
                                                                     :mod (z68 / audit-01))
                                                          :ARG2 (z69 / include-01
                                                                     :ARG1 z67
                                                                     :ARG2 (z70 / major))))
                                     :op7 (z71 / consider-02
                                               :ARG1 (z72 / factor
                                                          :mod (z73 / all))
                                               :ARG2 (z74 / thing
                                                          :ARG1-of (z75 / follow-01)))
                                     :op8 (z76 / recommend-01
                                               :ARG1 (z77 / fill-06
                                                          :polarity -
                                                          :ARG0 z26
                                                          :ARG1 (z78 / form
                                                                     :mod (z79 / apply-01)
                                                                     :mod (z80 / manage-01))))
                                     :op9 (z81 / fill-06
                                               :ARG0 z26
                                               :ARG1 (z82 / form
                                                          :mod (z83 / apply-01)
                                                          :mod (z84 / manage-01)))
                                     :op10 (z85 / fill-06
                                                :ARG0 z26
                                                :ARG1 (z86 / form
                                                           :mod (z87 / apply-01)
                                                           :mod (z88 / account-01)))
                                     :op11 (z89 / obligate-01
                                                :ARG1 (z90 / fill-06
                                                           :ARG0 z26
                                                           :ARG1 (z91 / major
                                                                      :ARG1-of (z92 / read-01
                                                                                :ARG0 (z93 / oneself)
                                                                                :time (z94 / time
                                                                                :mod (z95 / all)))
                                                                      :ARG1-of (z96 / want-01
                                                                                :ARG0 z73))))
                                     :op12 (z97 / obligate-01
                                                :ARG1 (z98 / fill-06
                                                           :ARG0 (z99 / i)
                                                           :ARG1 (z100 / major
                                                                       :ARG1-of (z101 / mean-01
                                                                                :ARG2 (z102 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z1000 / law)
                                                                                :op2 (z1001 / manage-01)
                                                                                :op3 (z1002 / economics)
                                                                                :op4 (z1003 / finance)
                                                                                :op5 (z1004 / auditing)
                                                                                :op15 (z1005 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z1006 / account-01))))))))
                          :op1 (z1008 / fill-06
                                      :ARG0 (z1009 / person
                                                   :ARG0-of (z1010 / examine-01))
                                      :ARG1 (z1011 / form
                                                   :mod (z1012 / apply-01)))
                          :op2 (z1013 / fill-06
                                      :ARG0 z1009
                                      :ARG1 (z1014 / form
                                                   :mod (z1015 / marry-01)))))
    :ARG1 (z1017 / form
                 :mod (z1018 / apply-01)))


Some psychologists claim that, in theory, the best way to understand another person would be through deep empathy, whereby one would gain a direct and complete grasp of that person' s motivations. But suppose they are right; then there would be no way at all to achieve understanding, since it is psychologically impossible to gain a direct and complete grasp of another person' s motivations. But obviously one can understand other people; thus these psychologists are wrong.

Question: The argument is most vulnerable to the criticism that it

Choices:
- fails to adequately define the key phrase deep empathy
- assumes something that it later denies, resulting in a contradiction
- accepts a claim on mere authority, without requiring sufficient justification
- confuses a theoretically best way of accomplishing something with the only way of accomplishing it

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / claim-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / psychologist
                        :mod (z3 / some))
              :ARG1 (z4 / way
                        :ARG1-of (z5 / have-degree-91
                                     :ARG2 (z6 / good-02)
                                     :ARG3 (z7 / most))
                        :manner-of (z8 / understand-01
                                       :ARG1 (z9 / person
                                                 :mod (z10 / another)))
                        :domain (z11 / empathize-01
                                     :ARG1-of (z12 / deep-02)
                                     :manner-of (z13 / gain-02
                                                     :ARG0 (z14 / one)
                                                     :ARG1 (z15 / grasp-01
                                                                :ARG0 z14
                                                                :ARG1 (z16 / thing
                                                                           :ARG0-of (z17 / motivate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z9))
                                                                :ARG1-of (z18 / direct-02)
                                                                :ARG1-of (z19 / complete-02))))
                        :ARG1-of (z20 / have-degree-91
                                      :ARG2 (z21 / good-02
                                                 :ARG1 z11)
                                      :ARG3 (z22 / most))
                        :mod (z23 / theory)))
    :snt2 (z24 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z25 / suppose-01
                          :ARG1 (z26 / right-06
                                     :ARG1 (z27 / they))))
    :snt3 (z28 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z29 / possible-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG1 (z30 / gain-02
                                     :ARG1 (z31 / grasp-01
                                                :ARG1 (z32 / thing
                                                           :ARG0-of (z33 / motivate-01
                                                                         :ARG1 (z34 / person
                                                                                :mod (z35 / another))))
                                                :ARG1-of (z36 / direct-02)
                                                :ARG1-of (z37 / complete-02))
                                     :manner (z38 / psychological)))
               :ARG1 (z39 / way
                          :polarity -
                          :mod (z40 / at-all)
                          :manner-of (z41 / achieve-01
                                          :ARG1 (z42 / understand-01))
                          :ARG1-of (z43 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z44 / possible-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG1 (z45 / gain-02
                                                              :ARG1 (z46 / grasp-01
                                                                         :ARG1 (z47 / thing
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z48 / motivate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 z34))
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z49 / direct-02)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z50 / complete-02)))))))
    :snt4 (z51 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z52 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z53 / understand-01
                                     :ARG0 (z54 / one)
                                     :ARG1 (z55 / person
                                                :mod (z56 / other)))
                          :ARG1-of (z57 / obvious-01)))
    :snt5 (z58 / wrong-04
               :ARG1 (z59 / psychologist
                          :mod (z60 / this))
               :ARG1-of (z61 / cause-01
                             :ARG0 (z62 / wrong-04
                                        :ARG1 z59)))
    :snt6 (z63 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z64 / spring-01
                          :ARG1 (z65 / think-01)
                          :ARG2 (z66 / out-02
                                     :ARG1 (z67 / straw))
                          :time (z68 / then)
                          :ARG1-of (z69 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z70 / possible-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG1 (z71 / gain-02
                                                              :ARG1 (z72 / grasp-01
                                                                         :ARG1 (z73 / thing
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z74 / motivate-01
                                                                                :ARG1 (z75 / person
                                                                                :mod (z76 / another))))
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z77 / direct-02)
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z78 / complete-02))))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ claim-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ psychologist(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ some(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z4) ∧ way(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z4) ∧ have-degree-91(z5) ∧ :ARG2(z5, z6) ∧ good-02(z6) ∧ :ARG3(z5, z7) ∧ most(z7) ∧ :manner(z8, z4) ∧ understand-01(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z8, z9) ∧ person(z9) ∧ :mod(z9, z10) ∧ another(z10) ∧ :domain(z4, z11) ∧ empathize-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z11) ∧ deep-02(z12) ∧ :manner(z13, z11) ∧ gain-02(z13) ∧ :ARG0(z13, z14) ∧ one(z14) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z15) ∧ grasp-01(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z15, z14) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ thing(z16) ∧ :ARG0(z17, z16) ∧ motivate-01(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z9) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z15) ∧ direct-02(z18) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z15) ∧ complete-02(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z4) ∧ have-degree-91(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z21) ∧ good-02(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z11) ∧ :ARG3(z20, z22) ∧ most(z22) ∧ :mod(z4, z23) ∧ theory(z23) ∧ :snt2(z0, z24) ∧ contrast-01(z24) ∧ :ARG2(z24, z25) ∧ suppose-01(z25) ∧ :ARG1(z25, z26) ∧ right-06(z26) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z27) ∧ they(z27) ∧ :snt3(z0, z28) ∧ cause-01(z28) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ possible-01(z29) ∧ :ARG1(z29, z30) ∧ gain-02(z30) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ grasp-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ thing(z32) ∧ :ARG0(z33, z32) ∧ motivate-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ person(z34) ∧ :mod(z34, z35) ∧ another(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z31) ∧ direct-02(z36) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z31) ∧ complete-02(z37) ∧ :manner(z30, z38) ∧ psychological(z38)) ∧ ¬(:ARG1(z28, z39) ∧ way(z39) ∧ :mod(z39, z40) ∧ at-all(z40) ∧ :manner(z41, z39) ∧ achieve-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ understand-01(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z39) ∧ cause-01(z43) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z43, z44) ∧ possible-01(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ gain-02(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z46) ∧ grasp-01(z46) ∧ :ARG1(z46, z47) ∧ thing(z47) ∧ :ARG0(z48, z47) ∧ motivate-01(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z34) ∧ :ARG1(z49, z46) ∧ direct-02(z49) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z46) ∧ complete-02(z50))) ∧ :snt4(z0, z51) ∧ contrast-01(z51) ∧ :ARG2(z51, z52) ∧ possible-01(z52) ∧ :ARG1(z52, z53) ∧ understand-01(z53) ∧ :ARG0(z53, z54) ∧ one(z54) ∧ :ARG1(z53, z55) ∧ person(z55) ∧ :mod(z55, z56) ∧ other(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z57, z52) ∧ obvious-01(z57) ∧ :snt5(z0, z58) ∧ wrong-04(z58) ∧ :ARG1(z58, z59) ∧ psychologist(z59) ∧ :mod(z59, z60) ∧ this(z60) ∧ :ARG1(z61, z58) ∧ cause-01(z61) ∧ :ARG0(z61, z62) ∧ wrong-04(z62) ∧ :ARG1(z62, z59) ∧ :snt6(z0, z63) ∧ contrast-01(z63) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z64) ∧ spring-01(z64) ∧ :ARG1(z64, z65) ∧ think-01(z65) ∧ :ARG2(z64, z66) ∧ out-02(z66) ∧ :ARG1(z66, z67) ∧ straw(z67) ∧ :time(z64, z68) ∧ then(z68) ∧ :ARG1(z69, z64) ∧ cause-01(z69) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z69, z70) ∧ possible-01(z70) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z71) ∧ gain-02(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ grasp-01(z72) ∧ :ARG1(z72, z73) ∧ thing(z73) ∧ :ARG0(z74, z73) ∧ motivate-01(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z75) ∧ person(z75) ∧ :mod(z75, z76) ∧ another(z76) ∧ :ARG1(z77, z72) ∧ direct-02(z77) ∧ :ARG1(z78, z72) ∧ complete-02(z78))


According to the ancient Chinese literature, the word rice has appeared in the oracle bone inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty, and millet and rice have been mentioned in the Book of songs. Before the Spring and Autumn period, because of the small amount of rice planted in the north of China, rice was classified as five Grains: he, Yu, Gu, wheat, rice. However, in the Song Dynasty, it was upgraded because of the large amount of planting, and the saying that SuZhou and HuZhou ripe and the world is sufficient spread among the people. In the Ming Dynasty, rice became the main food in China.

Question: It can be seen that which of the following is correct?

Choices:
- Rice has been planted since the Shang Dynasty
- During the Spring and Autumn period, rice was not produced in the north
- Rice was the main food in the Song Dynasty
- Rice has long been one of the five grains in ancient China

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / literature
                        :mod (z3 / country
                                 :wiki "China"
                                 :name (z4 / name
                                           :op1 "China"))
                        :mod (z5 / ancient))
              :ARG1 (z6 / and
                        :op1 (z7 / appear-01
                                 :ARG1 (z8 / word
                                           :mod (z9 / rice))
                                 :location (z10 / inscriptions
                                                :mod (z11 / bone
                                                          :mod (z12 / oracle))
                                                :time (z13 / dynasty
                                                           :wiki "Shang_dynasty"
                                                           :name (z14 / name
                                                                      :op1 "Shang"
                                                                      :op2 "Dynasty"))))
                        :op2 (z15 / mention-01
                                  :ARG1 (z16 / and
                                             :op1 (z17 / millet)
                                             :op2 z9)
                                  :location (z18 / book
                                                 :wiki "Book_of_Song"
                                                 :name (z19 / name
                                                            :op1 "Book"
                                                            :op2 "of"
                                                            :op3 "Song")))
                        :op3 (z20 / classify-01
                                  :ARG1 z9
                                  :ARG2 (z21 / grain
                                             :quant 5
                                             :ARG1-of (z22 / mean-01
                                                           :ARG2 (z23 / and
                                                                      :op1 (z24 / he)
                                                                      :op2 (z25 / Yu)
                                                                      :op3 (z26 / Gu)
                                                                      :op4 (z27 / wheat)
                                                                      :op5 z9)))
                                  :time (z28 / before
                                             :op1 (z29 / and
                                                       :op1 (z30 / date-entity
                                                                 :season (z31 / spring))
                                                       :op2 (z32 / date-entity
                                                                 :season (z33 / autumn))))
                                  :ARG1-of (z34 / cause-01
                                                :ARG0 (z35 / amount
                                                           :mod (z36 / small)
                                                           :quant-of (z37 / rice
                                                                          :ARG1-of (z38 / plant-01
                                                                                :location (z39 / north
                                                                                :part-of z3))))))))
    :snt2 (z40 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z41 / upgrade-01
                          :ARG1 (z42 / it)
                          :ARG1-of (z43 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z44 / and
                                                   :op1 (z45 / amount
                                                             :quant-of (z46 / plant-01)
                                                             :mod (z47 / large))
                                                   :op2 (z48 / say-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z49 / and
                                                                        :op1 (z50 / ripe-02
                                                                                :ARG1 (z51 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z52 / city
                                                                                :wiki "Suzhou"
                                                                                :name (z53 / name
                                                                                :op1 "SuZhou"))
                                                                                :op2 (z54 / city
                                                                                :wiki "HuZhou"
                                                                                :name (z55 / name
                                                                                :op1 "HuZhou"))))
                                                                        :op2 (z56 / spread-02
                                                                                :ARG1 (z57 / world)
                                                                                :ARG2 (z58 / among
                                                                                :op1 (z59 / person))
                                                                                :ARG0-of (z60 / suffice-01)))))
                                        :time (z61 / dynasty
                                                   :wiki "Song_dynasty"
                                                   :name (z62 / name
                                                              :op1 "Song"
                                                              :op2 "Dynasty")))))
    :snt3 (z63 / become-01
               :ARG1 (z64 / rice)
               :ARG2 (z65 / food
                          :mod (z66 / main)
                          :location (z67 / country
                                         :wiki "China"
                                         :name (z68 / name
                                                    :op1 "China")))
               :time (z69 / date-entity
                          :era "Dynasty"))
    :snt4 (z70 / cause-01
               :ARG0 (z71 / plant-01
                          :ARG1 (z72 / rice)
                          :location (z73 / north
                                         :part-of z67))
               :ARG1 (z74 / classify-01
                          :ARG1 (z75 / rice)
                          :ARG2 (z76 / grain
                                     :quant 5)
                          :time (z77 / before
                                     :op1 (z78 / and
                                               :op1 (z79 / date-entity
                                                         :season (z80 / spring))
                                               :op2 (z81 / date-entity
                                                         :season (z82 / autumn)))))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ say-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ literature(z2) ∧ :mod(z2, z3) ∧ country(z3) ∧ :wiki(z3, "China") ∧ :name(z3, z4) ∧ name(z4) ∧ :op1(z4, "China") ∧ :mod(z2, z5) ∧ ancient(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z6) ∧ and(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, z7) ∧ appear-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ word(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ rice(z9) ∧ :location(z7, z10) ∧ inscriptions(z10) ∧ :mod(z10, z11) ∧ bone(z11) ∧ :mod(z11, z12) ∧ oracle(z12) ∧ :time(z10, z13) ∧ dynasty(z13) ∧ :wiki(z13, "Shang_dynasty") ∧ :name(z13, z14) ∧ name(z14) ∧ :op1(z14, "Shang") ∧ :op2(z14, "Dynasty") ∧ :op2(z6, z15) ∧ mention-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z16) ∧ and(z16) ∧ :op1(z16, z17) ∧ millet(z17) ∧ :op2(z16, z9) ∧ :location(z15, z18) ∧ book(z18) ∧ :wiki(z18, "Book_of_Song") ∧ :name(z18, z19) ∧ name(z19) ∧ :op1(z19, "Book") ∧ :op2(z19, "of") ∧ :op3(z19, "Song") ∧ :op3(z6, z20) ∧ classify-01(z20) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z9) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z21) ∧ grain(z21) ∧ :quant(z21, 5) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z21) ∧ mean-01(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z23) ∧ and(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, z24) ∧ he(z24) ∧ :op2(z23, z25) ∧ Yu(z25) ∧ :op3(z23, z26) ∧ Gu(z26) ∧ :op4(z23, z27) ∧ wheat(z27) ∧ :op5(z23, z9) ∧ :time(z20, z28) ∧ before(z28) ∧ :op1(z28, z29) ∧ and(z29) ∧ :op1(z29, z30) ∧ date-entity(z30) ∧ :season(z30, z31) ∧ spring(z31) ∧ :op2(z29, z32) ∧ date-entity(z32) ∧ :season(z32, z33) ∧ autumn(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z20) ∧ cause-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z35) ∧ amount(z35) ∧ :mod(z35, z36) ∧ small(z36) ∧ :quant(z37, z35) ∧ rice(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z38, z37) ∧ plant-01(z38) ∧ :location(z38, z39) ∧ north(z39) ∧ :part(z3, z39) ∧ :snt2(z0, z40) ∧ contrast-01(z40) ∧ :ARG2(z40, z41) ∧ upgrade-01(z41) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z42) ∧ it(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z41) ∧ cause-01(z43) ∧ :ARG0(z43, z44) ∧ and(z44) ∧ :op1(z44, z45) ∧ amount(z45) ∧ :quant(z46, z45) ∧ plant-01(z46) ∧ :mod(z45, z47) ∧ large(z47) ∧ :op2(z44, z48) ∧ say-01(z48) ∧ :ARG1(z48, z49) ∧ and(z49) ∧ :op1(z49, z50) ∧ ripe-02(z50) ∧ :ARG1(z50, z51) ∧ and(z51) ∧ :op1(z51, z52) ∧ city(z52) ∧ :wiki(z52, "Suzhou") ∧ :name(z52, z53) ∧ name(z53) ∧ :op1(z53, "SuZhou") ∧ :op2(z51, z54) ∧ city(z54) ∧ :wiki(z54, "HuZhou") ∧ :name(z54, z55) ∧ name(z55) ∧ :op1(z55, "HuZhou") ∧ :op2(z49, z56) ∧ spread-02(z56) ∧ :ARG1(z56, z57) ∧ world(z57) ∧ :ARG2(z56, z58) ∧ among(z58) ∧ :op1(z58, z59) ∧ person(z59) ∧ :ARG0(z60, z56) ∧ suffice-01(z60) ∧ :time(z43, z61) ∧ dynasty(z61) ∧ :wiki(z61, "Song_dynasty") ∧ :name(z61, z62) ∧ name(z62) ∧ :op1(z62, "Song") ∧ :op2(z62, "Dynasty") ∧ :snt3(z0, z63) ∧ become-01(z63) ∧ :ARG1(z63, z64) ∧ rice(z64) ∧ :ARG2(z63, z65) ∧ food(z65) ∧ :mod(z65, z66) ∧ main(z66) ∧ :location(z65, z67) ∧ country(z67) ∧ :wiki(z67, "China") ∧ :name(z67, z68) ∧ name(z68) ∧ :op1(z68, "China") ∧ :time(z63, z69) ∧ date-entity(z69) ∧ :era(z69, "Dynasty") ∧ :snt4(z0, z70) ∧ cause-01(z70) ∧ :ARG0(z70, z71) ∧ plant-01(z71) ∧ :ARG1(z71, z72) ∧ rice(z72) ∧ :location(z71, z73) ∧ north(z73) ∧ :part(z67, z73) ∧ :ARG1(z70, z74) ∧ classify-01(z74) ∧ :ARG1(z74, z75) ∧ rice(z75) ∧ :ARG2(z74, z76) ∧ grain(z76) ∧ :quant(z76, 5) ∧ :time(z74, z77) ∧ before(z77) ∧ :op1(z77, z78) ∧ and(z78) ∧ :op1(z78, z79) ∧ date-entity(z79) ∧ :season(z79, z80) ∧ spring(z80) ∧ :op2(z78, z81) ∧ date-entity(z81) ∧ :season(z81, z82) ∧ autumn(z82)


Analogical argument is based on the sameness or similarity of two objects in some attributes, and infers that the two objects are also the same or similar in other attributes. Its logical form is that object A has the attributes of a, b, c and d. Object B has properties of a, b, c. So object B has the property of d.

Question: According to the above definition, which of the followings belongs to analogical argument?

Choices:
- Tao Yuanming does not bow for five buckets of rice, Li Bai does not destroy eyebrows and bend over power. This shows that ambitious people are not proud of high officials and generous salaries
- Both light and sound have the phenomena of linear propagation, refraction and reflection, so light, like sound, also has fluctuation
- Compared with some people who are irresponsible in their work and afraid of heavy work, Comrade Bethune is extremely responsible for his work and extremely enthusiastic towards his comrades and the people, which shows that Comrade Bethune has a great spirit of being unselfish and dedicated to others
- Silver and copper are both metals with electrical conductivity, but the resistivity of silver is lower, so silver is more suitable to be a conductive material than copper

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / and
              :op1 (z2 / base-02
                       :ARG1 (z3 / argue-01
                                 :ARG1-of (z4 / resemble-01))
                       :ARG2 (z5 / or
                                 :op1 (z6 / same-01
                                          :ARG1 (z7 / object
                                                    :quant 2)
                                          :ARG2 (z8 / attribute
                                                    :mod (z9 / some)))
                                 :op2 (z10 / resemble-01
                                           :ARG1 z7
                                           :ARG2 z8)))
              :op2 (z11 / inference-01
                        :ARG1 (z12 / or
                                   :op1 (z13 / same-01
                                             :ARG1 z7
                                             :ARG2 z8
                                             :ARG3 z8
                                             :mod (z14 / also))
                                   :op2 (z15 / resemble-01
                                             :ARG1 z7
                                             :ARG2 z8
                                             :ARG3 (z16 / attribute
                                                        :mod (z17 / other))))))
    :snt2 (z18 / form
               :mod (z19 / logical)
               :poss (z20 / it)
               :domain (z21 / and
                            :op1 (z22 / have-03
                                      :ARG0 (z23 / object
                                                 :mod (z24 / string-entity
                                                           :value "a"))
                                      :ARG1 (z25 / and
                                                 :op1 (z26 / string-entity
                                                           :value "a")
                                                 :op2 (z27 / string-entity
                                                           :value "b")
                                                 :op3 (z28 / string-entity
                                                           :value "c")
                                                 :op4 (z29 / string-entity
                                                           :value "d")))
                            :op2 (z30 / have-03
                                      :ARG0 (z31 / object
                                                 :mod (z32 / string-entity
                                                           :value "b"))
                                      :ARG1 (z33 / and
                                                 :op1 z26
                                                 :op2 z27
                                                 :op3 z28
                                                 :op4 (z34 / string-entity
                                                           :value "c")))))
    :snt3 (z35 / infer-01
               :ARG1 (z36 / have-03
                          :ARG0 (z37 / object
                                     :mod (z38 / string-entity
                                               :value "b"))
                          :ARG1 (z39 / and
                                     :op1 (z40 / string-entity
                                               :value "a")
                                     :op2 (z41 / string-entity
                                               :value "b")
                                     :op3 (z42 / string-entity
                                               :value "c")
                                     :op4 (z43 / string-entity
                                               :value "d")))
               :ARG2 (z44 / have-03
                          :ARG0 (z45 / object
                                     :mod (z46 / string-entity
                                               :value "b"))
                          :ARG1 (z47 / and
                                     :op1 (z48 / string-entity
                                               :value "a")
                                     :op2 (z49 / string-entity
                                               :value "b")
                                     :op3 (z50 / string-entity
                                               :value "c")
                                     :op4 (z51 / string-entity
                                               :value "d")))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ and(z1) ∧ :op1(z1, z2) ∧ base-02(z2) ∧ :ARG1(z2, z3) ∧ argue-01(z3) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z3) ∧ resemble-01(z4) ∧ :ARG2(z2, z5) ∧ or(z5) ∧ :op1(z5, z6) ∧ same-01(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z6, z7) ∧ object(z7) ∧ :quant(z7, 2) ∧ :ARG2(z6, z8) ∧ attribute(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ some(z9) ∧ :op2(z5, z10) ∧ resemble-01(z10) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z7) ∧ :ARG2(z10, z8) ∧ :op2(z1, z11) ∧ inference-01(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z12) ∧ or(z12) ∧ :op1(z12, z13) ∧ same-01(z13) ∧ :ARG1(z13, z7) ∧ :ARG2(z13, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z13, z8) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ also(z14) ∧ :op2(z12, z15) ∧ resemble-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z7) ∧ :ARG2(z15, z8) ∧ :ARG3(z15, z16) ∧ attribute(z16) ∧ :mod(z16, z17) ∧ other(z17) ∧ :snt2(z0, z18) ∧ form(z18) ∧ :mod(z18, z19) ∧ logical(z19) ∧ :poss(z18, z20) ∧ it(z20) ∧ :domain(z18, z21) ∧ and(z21) ∧ :op1(z21, z22) ∧ have-03(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z22, z23) ∧ object(z23) ∧ :mod(z23, z24) ∧ string-entity(z24) ∧ :value(z24, "a") ∧ :ARG1(z22, z25) ∧ and(z25) ∧ :op1(z25, z26) ∧ string-entity(z26) ∧ :value(z26, "a") ∧ :op2(z25, z27) ∧ string-entity(z27) ∧ :value(z27, "b") ∧ :op3(z25, z28) ∧ string-entity(z28) ∧ :value(z28, "c") ∧ :op4(z25, z29) ∧ string-entity(z29) ∧ :value(z29, "d") ∧ :op2(z21, z30) ∧ have-03(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z31) ∧ object(z31) ∧ :mod(z31, z32) ∧ string-entity(z32) ∧ :value(z32, "b") ∧ :ARG1(z30, z33) ∧ and(z33) ∧ :op1(z33, z26) ∧ :op2(z33, z27) ∧ :op3(z33, z28) ∧ :op4(z33, z34) ∧ string-entity(z34) ∧ :value(z34, "c") ∧ :snt3(z0, z35) ∧ infer-01(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z35, z36) ∧ have-03(z36) ∧ :ARG0(z36, z37) ∧ object(z37) ∧ :mod(z37, z38) ∧ string-entity(z38) ∧ :value(z38, "b") ∧ :ARG1(z36, z39) ∧ and(z39) ∧ :op1(z39, z40) ∧ string-entity(z40) ∧ :value(z40, "a") ∧ :op2(z39, z41) ∧ string-entity(z41) ∧ :value(z41, "b") ∧ :op3(z39, z42) ∧ string-entity(z42) ∧ :value(z42, "c") ∧ :op4(z39, z43) ∧ string-entity(z43) ∧ :value(z43, "d") ∧ :ARG2(z35, z44) ∧ have-03(z44) ∧ :ARG0(z44, z45) ∧ object(z45) ∧ :mod(z45, z46) ∧ string-entity(z46) ∧ :value(z46, "b") ∧ :ARG1(z44, z47) ∧ and(z47) ∧ :op1(z47, z48) ∧ string-entity(z48) ∧ :value(z48, "a") ∧ :op2(z47, z49) ∧ string-entity(z49) ∧ :value(z49, "b") ∧ :op3(z47, z50) ∧ string-entity(z50) ∧ :value(z50, "c") ∧ :op4(z47, z51) ∧ string-entity(z51) ∧ :value(z51, "d")


Faraday, a famous French scientist in modern times, discovered the law of electromagnetic induction. However, because he could not express it in the most scientific and rigorous language, he has not been recognized by the scientific community until Maxwell completely expressed this law.

Question: Which of the following can be inferred?

Choices:
- Maxwell is smarter than Faraday.
- Language ability is very important.
- Scientific language is the most rigorous and scientific.
- As long as a person has strong expression ability, he can win people's recognition.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / discover-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / person
                        :wiki "Michael_Faraday"
                        :name (z3 / name
                                  :op1 "Faraday")
                        :ARG1-of (z4 / fame-01
                                     :ARG2 (z5 / scientist
                                               :mod (z6 / country
                                                        :wiki "France"
                                                        :name (z7 / name
                                                                  :op1 "France")))
                                     :time (z8 / modern-02))
                        :mod (z9 / famous))
              :ARG1 (z10 / law
                         :topic (z11 / induct-02
                                     :instrument (z12 / electricity))))
    :snt2 (z13 / contrast-01
               :ARG2 (z14 / recognize-01
                          :polarity -
                          :ARG0 (z15 / community
                                     :mod (z16 / science))
                          :ARG1 (z17 / he)
                          :ARG1-of (z18 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z19 / possible-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG1 (z20 / express-01
                                                              :ARG0 z17
                                                              :ARG1 z10
                                                              :medium (z21 / language
                                                                           :ARG1-of (z22 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z23 / and
                                                                                :op1 (z24 / science)
                                                                                :op2 (z25 / rigorous))
                                                                                :ARG3 (z26 / most))))))
                          :time (z27 / until
                                     :op1 (z28 / express-01
                                               :ARG0 (z29 / person
                                                          :wiki "James_Arthur_Maxwell"
                                                          :name (z30 / name
                                                                     :op1 "Maxwell"))
                                               :ARG1 z10
                                               :ARG1-of (z31 / complete-02)))
                          :ARG1-of (z32 / cause-01
                                        :ARG0 (z33 / possible-01
                                                   :polarity -
                                                   :ARG1 (z34 / express-01
                                                              :ARG0 z29
                                                              :ARG1 z10
                                                              :medium (z35 / language
                                                                           :ARG1-of (z36 / have-degree-91
                                                                                :ARG2 (z37 / science)
                                                                                :ARG3 (z38 / most))))))))
    :snt3 (z39 / discover-01
               :ARG0 (z40 / person
                          :wiki "Michael_Faraday"
                          :name (z41 / name
                                     :op1 "Faraday")
                          :ARG1-of (z42 / fame-01
                                        :ARG2 (z43 / scientist)
                                        :time (z44 / time
                                                   :ARG1-of (z45 / modern-02))))
               :ARG1 (z46 / law
                          :topic (z47 / induct-02
                                      :instrument (z48 / electricity))))
    :snt4 (z49 / birthday
               :time-of (z50 / lapse-01)))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ discover-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ person(z2) ∧ :wiki(z2, "Michael_Faraday") ∧ :name(z2, z3) ∧ name(z3) ∧ :op1(z3, "Faraday") ∧ :ARG1(z4, z2) ∧ fame-01(z4) ∧ :ARG2(z4, z5) ∧ scientist(z5) ∧ :mod(z5, z6) ∧ country(z6) ∧ :wiki(z6, "France") ∧ :name(z6, z7) ∧ name(z7) ∧ :op1(z7, "France") ∧ :time(z4, z8) ∧ modern-02(z8) ∧ :mod(z2, z9) ∧ famous(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z10) ∧ law(z10) ∧ :topic(z10, z11) ∧ induct-02(z11) ∧ :instrument(z11, z12) ∧ electricity(z12) ∧ :snt2(z0, z13) ∧ contrast-01(z13) ∧ ¬(:ARG2(z13, z14) ∧ recognize-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z15) ∧ community(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z16) ∧ science(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z17) ∧ he(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z14) ∧ cause-01(z18) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z18, z19) ∧ possible-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z19, z20) ∧ express-01(z20) ∧ :ARG0(z20, z17) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z10) ∧ :medium(z20, z21) ∧ language(z21) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z21) ∧ have-degree-91(z22) ∧ :ARG2(z22, z23) ∧ and(z23) ∧ :op1(z23, z24) ∧ science(z24) ∧ :op2(z23, z25) ∧ rigorous(z25) ∧ :ARG3(z22, z26) ∧ most(z26)) ∧ :time(z14, z27) ∧ until(z27) ∧ :op1(z27, z28) ∧ express-01(z28) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z29) ∧ person(z29) ∧ :wiki(z29, "James_Arthur_Maxwell") ∧ :name(z29, z30) ∧ name(z30) ∧ :op1(z30, "Maxwell") ∧ :ARG1(z28, z10) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z28) ∧ complete-02(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z14) ∧ cause-01(z32) ∧ ¬(:ARG0(z32, z33) ∧ possible-01(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z33, z34) ∧ express-01(z34) ∧ :ARG0(z34, z29) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z10) ∧ :medium(z34, z35) ∧ language(z35) ∧ :ARG1(z36, z35) ∧ have-degree-91(z36) ∧ :ARG2(z36, z37) ∧ science(z37) ∧ :ARG3(z36, z38) ∧ most(z38))) ∧ :snt3(z0, z39) ∧ discover-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z40) ∧ person(z40) ∧ :wiki(z40, "Michael_Faraday") ∧ :name(z40, z41) ∧ name(z41) ∧ :op1(z41, "Faraday") ∧ :ARG1(z42, z40) ∧ fame-01(z42) ∧ :ARG2(z42, z43) ∧ scientist(z43) ∧ :time(z42, z44) ∧ time(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z45, z44) ∧ modern-02(z45) ∧ :ARG1(z39, z46) ∧ law(z46) ∧ :topic(z46, z47) ∧ induct-02(z47) ∧ :instrument(z47, z48) ∧ electricity(z48) ∧ :snt4(z0, z49) ∧ birthday(z49) ∧ :time(z50, z49) ∧ lapse-01(z50)


Insurance agent: Cars are no safer than motorcycles; that is, when driven at high speeds, cars are not involved in more fatal crashes than are motorcycles. We conducted a survey about car Y and found that highspeed crashes involving car Y resulted in 40% of the fatalities in 2005 while motorcycles were involved in only 35% of the fatalities in 2005.

Question: Each of the following describes a potential flaw in the insurance agent's reasoning EXCEPT:

Choices:
- A conclusion is drawn about cars in general on the basis of a study focusing on car Y.
- The survey being used to support the conclusion failed to take into account the significance of the total number of motorcycles that are driven compared to the numbers of car Y that are driven.
- The safety of a vehicle might depend on other factors besides how often that vehicle is involved in high-speed crashes resulting in fatalities.
- The insurance agent based his conclusion on the total number of car crashes, not just on those resulting in fatalities.

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / say-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / agent
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / insure-02))
              :ARG1 (z4 / have-degree-91
                        :polarity -
                        :ARG1 (z5 / car)
                        :ARG2 (z6 / safe-01
                                  :ARG0 z5)
                        :ARG3 (z7 / more)
                        :ARG4 (z8 / motorcycle)
                        :ARG1-of (z9 / mean-01
                                     :ARG2 (z10 / involve-01
                                                :polarity -
                                                :ARG1 z5
                                                :ARG2 (z11 / crash-01
                                                           :mod (z12 / fatal)
                                                           :ARG1-of (z13 / have-quant-91
                                                                         :ARG3 (z14 / more)
                                                                         :ARG4 (z15 / motorcycle)))
                                                :time (z16 / drive-01
                                                           :ARG1 z5
                                                           :ARG1-of (z17 / speed-01
                                                                         :ARG1-of (z18 / high-02)))))))
    :snt2 (z19 / and
               :op1 (z20 / conduct-01
                         :ARG0 (z21 / we)
                         :ARG1 (z22 / survey-01
                                    :ARG0 z21
                                    :ARG1 (z23 / car
                                               :mod (z24 / model
                                                         :wiki -
                                                         :name (z25 / name
                                                                    :op1 "Y")))))
               :op2 (z26 / find-01
                         :ARG0 z21
                         :ARG1 (z27 / contrast-01
                                    :ARG1 (z28 / result-01
                                               :ARG1 (z29 / crash-01
                                                          :mod (z30 / speed
                                                                    :ARG1-of (z31 / high-02))
                                                          :ARG2-of (z32 / involve-01
                                                                        :ARG1 z23)
                                                          :mod (z33 / fatal))
                                               :ARG2 (z34 / include-91
                                                          :ARG1 (z35 / fatality)
                                                          :ARG2 (z36 / fatality)
                                                          :ARG3 (z37 / percentage-entity
                                                                     :value 40))
                                               :time (z38 / date-entity
                                                          :year 2005))
                                    :ARG2 (z39 / involve-01
                                               :ARG1 (z40 / motorcycle)
                                               :ARG2 (z41 / fatality
                                                          :ARG1-of (z42 / include-91
                                                                        :ARG2 (z43 / fatality)
                                                                        :ARG3 (z44 / percentage-entity
                                                                                :value 35
                                                                                :mod (z45 / only))))
                                               :time z38))))
    :snt3 (z46 / say-01
               :ARG0 (z47 / i)
               :ARG1 (z48 / and
                          :op1 (z49 / go-01
                                    :ARG1 (z50 / time)
                                    :direction (z51 / out))
                          :op2 (z52 / go-01
                                    :ARG1 (z53 / time)
                                    :direction (z54 / back))
                          :time (z55 / date-entity
                                     :year 2005)))
    :snt4 (z56 / involve-01
               :ARG1 (z57 / motorcycle)
               :ARG2 (z58 / fatality
                          :ARG1-of (z59 / include-91
                                        :ARG2 (z60 / fatality)
                                        :ARG3 (z61 / percentage-entity
                                                   :value 35
                                                   :mod (z62 / only))))
               :time (z63 / date-entity
                          :year 2005)))


Collective bargaining refers to the face-to-face negotiation between lender representatives and employee representatives on wages, working hours, and working conditions.

Question: Which of the following are collective bargaining?

Choices:
- In 2008, French subway drivers went on strike, demanding increased wages and rest time
- The leader of a textile factory listened to the suggestions of the chairman of the labor union and decided to provide regular medical examination services to employees
- A tannery selects a worker representative to have an interview with the factory owner on issues such as improving working conditions
- Residents in the community jointly write a letter asking the property company to reduce the property management fee

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / bargain-01
              :mod (z2 / collective))
    :ARG2 (z3 / negotiate-01
              :ARG0 (z4 / person
                        :ARG0-of (z5 / represent-01
                                     :ARG1 (z6 / company
                                               :ARG0-of (z7 / lend-01))))
              :ARG1 (z8 / person
                        :ARG1-of (z9 / employ-01)
                        :ARG0-of (z10 / represent-01))
              :ARG2 (z11 / and
                         :op1 (z12 / wage)
                         :op2 (z13 / hour
                                   :time-of (z14 / work-01))
                         :op3 (z15 / condition
                                   :mod z14))
              :manner (z16 / face-to-face))
    :ARG3 (z17 / and
               :op1 (z18 / wage)
               :op2 (z19 / hour
                         :time-of z14)
               :op3 (z20 / condition
                         :mod z14)))

refer-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ bargain-01(z1) ∧ :mod(z1, z2) ∧ collective(z2) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z3) ∧ negotiate-01(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z4) ∧ person(z4) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z4) ∧ represent-01(z5) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ company(z6) ∧ :ARG0(z7, z6) ∧ lend-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z3, z8) ∧ person(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z8) ∧ employ-01(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z10, z8) ∧ represent-01(z10) ∧ :ARG2(z3, z11) ∧ and(z11) ∧ :op1(z11, z12) ∧ wage(z12) ∧ :op2(z11, z13) ∧ hour(z13) ∧ :time(z14, z13) ∧ work-01(z14) ∧ :op3(z11, z15) ∧ condition(z15) ∧ :mod(z15, z14) ∧ :manner(z3, z16) ∧ face-to-face(z16) ∧ :ARG3(z0, z17) ∧ and(z17) ∧ :op1(z17, z18) ∧ wage(z18) ∧ :op2(z17, z19) ∧ hour(z19) ∧ :time(z14, z19) ∧ :op3(z17, z20) ∧ condition(z20) ∧ :mod(z20, z14)


one-door government service refers to the service behavior of centralizing the tasks that need to be done by multiple government departments into one service center or simplifying it to one window for the convenience of the masses.

Question: Which of the following options belongs to the one-door government service?

Choices:
- A city has established a social comprehensive governance cloud platform to push the social problems found through various channels to the corresponding functional departments according to the standardized process. This defines the responsible person and solves it within a limited time, avoiding the buck-passing and bickering between departments.
- A service station for the disabled has been set up recently in a certain city. In the past, when the disabled applied for living allowance, they had to bring the application form to the disabled Persons' Federation at all levels for examination and approval, but now they only need to apply at the service station. The examination and approval departments at all levels will immediately see it and deal.
- In order to solve the problem that it is difficult for patients to get medical treatment, the municipal hospital set up a convenience clinic in the hall on the first floor and selected a group of skilled doctors. Patients can complete the whole process of registration, admission, payment and drug collection in one stop.
- Non-local school-age children in a certain city used to need guardians to submit household registration, housing, work certificates and other materials on the spot, but now all materials can be submitted with one click through the online registration system set up by the education department.

(z0 / refer-01
    :ARG1 (z1 / serve-01
              :ARG0 (z2 / government-organization
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / govern-01))
              :mod (z4 / door
                       :quant 1))
    :ARG2 (z5 / behave-01
              :ARG0 z1
              :ARG1 (z6 / or
                        :op1 (z7 / centralize-01
                                 :ARG1 (z8 / task-01
                                           :ARG1-of (z9 / do-02
                                                        :ARG0 (z10 / department
                                                                   :part-of z2
                                                                   :quant (z11 / multiple))
                                                        :ARG1-of (z12 / need-01)))
                                 :ARG2 (z13 / center
                                            :quant 1
                                            :mod (z14 / service)))
                        :op2 (z15 / simplify-01
                                  :ARG1 z8
                                  :ARG4 (z16 / window
                                             :quant 1)
                                  :purpose (z17 / convenience
                                                :poss (z18 / mass))))
              :mod (z19 / serve-01))
    :ARG1-of (z20 / mean-01
                  :ARG2 (z21 / or
                             :op1 (z22 / go-01
                                       :ARG1 z1
                                       :ARG4 (z23 / window
                                                  :quant 1))
                             :op2 (z24 / simplify-01
                                       :ARG1 z1
                                       :purpose (z25 / convenience
                                                     :poss z18)))))

refer-01(z0) ∧ :ARG1(z0, z1) ∧ serve-01(z1) ∧ :ARG0(z1, z2) ∧ government-organization(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ govern-01(z3) ∧ :mod(z1, z4) ∧ door(z4) ∧ :quant(z4, 1) ∧ :ARG2(z0, z5) ∧ behave-01(z5) ∧ :ARG0(z5, z1) ∧ :ARG1(z5, z6) ∧ or(z6) ∧ :op1(z6, z7) ∧ centralize-01(z7) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z8) ∧ task-01(z8) ∧ :ARG1(z9, z8) ∧ do-02(z9) ∧ :ARG0(z9, z10) ∧ department(z10) ∧ :part(z2, z10) ∧ :quant(z10, z11) ∧ multiple(z11) ∧ :ARG1(z12, z9) ∧ need-01(z12) ∧ :ARG2(z7, z13) ∧ center(z13) ∧ :quant(z13, 1) ∧ :mod(z13, z14) ∧ service(z14) ∧ :op2(z6, z15) ∧ simplify-01(z15) ∧ :ARG1(z15, z8) ∧ :ARG4(z15, z16) ∧ window(z16) ∧ :quant(z16, 1) ∧ :purpose(z15, z17) ∧ convenience(z17) ∧ :poss(z17, z18) ∧ mass(z18) ∧ :mod(z5, z19) ∧ serve-01(z19) ∧ :ARG1(z20, z0) ∧ mean-01(z20) ∧ :ARG2(z20, z21) ∧ or(z21) ∧ :op1(z21, z22) ∧ go-01(z22) ∧ :ARG1(z22, z1) ∧ :ARG4(z22, z23) ∧ window(z23) ∧ :quant(z23, 1) ∧ :op2(z21, z24) ∧ simplify-01(z24) ∧ :ARG1(z24, z1) ∧ :purpose(z24, z25) ∧ convenience(z25) ∧ :poss(z25, z18)


A deadly virus that has claimed the lives of local villagers has been traced to the spotted fruit bat, in which the virus resides between periodic outbreaks. Biologists speculate that the bat might also be one of the reservoirs for a number of other viruses that have led to village fatalities. The local government has proposed to eliminate the spotted fruit bat by cutting off passageways that allow the bat to emerge from its caves. Once the bat is unable to emerge from the caves, the government will have achieved its objective of reducing the number of village deaths attributable to viruses.

Question: Which of the following, if true, would best indicate that the government's plan will not lead to its objective?

Choices:
- Though there are several other species of fruit bats in the area, the spotted fruit bat is the only one that serves as a reservoir for deadly viruses, which result in a majority of the village's fatalities.
- Another species of bat has been observed feeding on small animals, and has also been reported to have bitten human beings, who report feeling severely weakened after awakening from the attack.
- The spotted fruit bat dwells deep inside the caves where government workers, despite using sophisticated technology, have been unable to penetrate completely.
- Many villagers who would have otherwise succumbed to a viral disease have been cured after ingesting a serum derived from a local flower whose only means of germinating is via the fur of the spotted fruit bat

(z0 / multi-sentence
    :snt1 (z1 / trace-02
              :ARG1 (z2 / virus
                        :ARG0-of (z3 / kill-01)
                        :ARG0-of (z4 / claim-01
                                     :ARG1 (z5 / life
                                               :poss (z6 / villager
                                                         :ARG1-of (z7 / local-02)))))
              :ARG2 (z8 / bat
                        :mod (z9 / fruit)
                        :ARG1-of (z10 / spot-01)
                        :location-of (z11 / reside-01
                                          :ARG0 z2
                                          :ARG1 z2
                                          :time (z12 / break-out
                                                     :frequency (z13 / periodic)))))
    :snt2 (z14 / propose-01
               :ARG0 (z15 / government-organization
                          :ARG0-of (z16 / govern-01)
                          :ARG1-of (z17 / local-02))
               :ARG1 (z18 / eliminate-01
                          :ARG0 z15
                          :ARG1 (z19 / bat
                                     :mod (z20 / fruit))
                          :manner (z21 / cut-off-04
                                       :ARG0 z15
                                       :ARG1 (z22 / passageway
                                                  :ARG0-of (z23 / allow-01
                                                                :ARG1 (z24 / emerge-01
                                                                           :ARG0 z19
                                                                           :source (z25 / cave
                                                                                :poss z19)))))))
    :snt3 (z26 / achieve-01
               :ARG0 (z27 / government-organization
                          :ARG0-of (z28 / govern-01))
               :ARG1 (z29 / objective
                          :poss z27
                          :domain (z30 / reduce-01
                                       :ARG0 z27
                                       :ARG1 (z31 / number-01
                                                  :ARG1 (z32 / die-01
                                                             :ARG1 (z33 / village)
                                                             :ARG1-of (z34 / attribute-01
                                                                           :ARG2 (z35 / virus))))))
               :time (z36 / once
                          :op1 (z37 / capable-01
                                    :polarity -
                                    :ARG1 (z38 / bat)
                                    :ARG2 (z39 / emerge-01
                                               :ARG0 z38
                                               :source (z40 / cave
                                                            :poss z38)))))
    :snt4 (z41 / speculate-01
               :ARG0 (z42 / biologist)
               :ARG1 (z43 / possible-01
                          :ARG1 (z44 / include-91
                                     :ARG1 (z45 / bat)
                                     :ARG2 (z46 / reservoir
                                                :poss (z47 / virus
                                                           :quant (z48 / number)
                                                           :mod (z49 / other)
                                                           :ARG0-of (z50 / lead-03
                                                                         :ARG2 (z51 / fatality
                                                                                :mod (z52 / village)))))
                                     :ARG3 1)
                          :mod (z53 / also))))

multi-sentence(z0) ∧ :snt1(z0, z1) ∧ trace-02(z1) ∧ :ARG1(z1, z2) ∧ virus(z2) ∧ :ARG0(z3, z2) ∧ kill-01(z3) ∧ :ARG0(z4, z2) ∧ claim-01(z4) ∧ :ARG1(z4, z5) ∧ life(z5) ∧ :poss(z5, z6) ∧ villager(z6) ∧ :ARG1(z7, z6) ∧ local-02(z7) ∧ :ARG2(z1, z8) ∧ bat(z8) ∧ :mod(z8, z9) ∧ fruit(z9) ∧ :ARG1(z10, z8) ∧ spot-01(z10) ∧ :location(z11, z8) ∧ reside-01(z11) ∧ :ARG0(z11, z2) ∧ :ARG1(z11, z2) ∧ :time(z11, z12) ∧ break-out(z12) ∧ :frequency(z12, z13) ∧ periodic(z13) ∧ :snt2(z0, z14) ∧ propose-01(z14) ∧ :ARG0(z14, z15) ∧ government-organization(z15) ∧ :ARG0(z16, z15) ∧ govern-01(z16) ∧ :ARG1(z17, z15) ∧ local-02(z17) ∧ :ARG1(z14, z18) ∧ eliminate-01(z18) ∧ :ARG0(z18, z15) ∧ :ARG1(z18, z19) ∧ bat(z19) ∧ :mod(z19, z20) ∧ fruit(z20) ∧ :manner(z18, z21) ∧ cut-off-04(z21) ∧ :ARG0(z21, z15) ∧ :ARG1(z21, z22) ∧ passageway(z22) ∧ :ARG0(z23, z22) ∧ allow-01(z23) ∧ :ARG1(z23, z24) ∧ emerge-01(z24) ∧ :ARG0(z24, z19) ∧ :source(z24, z25) ∧ cave(z25) ∧ :poss(z25, z19) ∧ :snt3(z0, z26) ∧ achieve-01(z26) ∧ :ARG0(z26, z27) ∧ government-organization(z27) ∧ :ARG0(z28, z27) ∧ govern-01(z28) ∧ :ARG1(z26, z29) ∧ objective(z29) ∧ :poss(z29, z27) ∧ :domain(z29, z30) ∧ reduce-01(z30) ∧ :ARG0(z30, z27) ∧ :ARG1(z30, z31) ∧ number-01(z31) ∧ :ARG1(z31, z32) ∧ die-01(z32) ∧ :ARG1(z32, z33) ∧ village(z33) ∧ :ARG1(z34, z32) ∧ attribute-01(z34) ∧ :ARG2(z34, z35) ∧ virus(z35) ∧ :time(z26, z36) ∧ once(z36) ∧ ¬(:op1(z36, z37) ∧ capable-01(z37) ∧ :ARG1(z37, z38) ∧ bat(z38) ∧ :ARG2(z37, z39) ∧ emerge-01(z39) ∧ :ARG0(z39, z38) ∧ :source(z39, z40) ∧ cave(z40) ∧ :poss(z40, z38)) ∧ :snt4(z0, z41) ∧ speculate-01(z41) ∧ :ARG0(z41, z42) ∧ biologist(z42) ∧ :ARG1(z41, z43) ∧ possible-01(z43) ∧ :ARG1(z43, z44) ∧ include-91(z44) ∧ :ARG1(z44, z45) ∧ bat(z45) ∧ :ARG2(z44, z46) ∧ reservoir(z46) ∧ :poss(z46, z47) ∧ virus(z47) ∧ :quant(z47, z48) ∧ number(z48) ∧ :mod(z47, z49) ∧ other(z49) ∧ :ARG0(z50, z47) ∧ lead-03(z50) ∧ :ARG2(z50, z51) ∧ fatality(z51) ∧ :mod(z51, z52) ∧ village(z52) ∧ :ARG3(z44, 1) ∧ :mod(z43, z53) ∧ also(z53)