Input: [Title] Paying Attention to Dietary Cation-Anion Balance Can Mean More Milk and Fewer Metabolic Problems [1] PDF (410 KB) [Date] May 1, 2009 [ID] 404-131 [Author(s)] Charles C. Stallings [Summary]

Output: Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are the two nutrients that cause the most concern with respect to environmental pollution from animal manure. Generally, higher concentrations of N and P in the ration result in their greater excretion in urine (N) and feces (N and P). Overfeeding these nutrients can be a significant problem, particularly if nutrient levels accumulate in the soil and contaminate water sources through leaching or surface runoff. Nitrogen can also volatilize as ammonia and pose a potential environmental problem with air emission standards, which are currently under review.

Charles C. Stallings | Publications and Educational Resources | Virginia Tech


Input: [Title] Strategies to Reduce Amounts of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Dairy Rations [1] PDF (373 KB) [Date] May 1, 2009 [ID] 404-130 [Author(s)] Charles C. Stallings Katharine F. Knowlton [Summary]

Output: Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are the two nutrients that cause the most concern with respect to environmental pollution from animal manure. Generally, higher concentrations of N and P in the ration result in their greater excretion in urine (N) and feces (N and P). Overfeeding these nutrients can be a significant problem, particularly if nutrient levels accumulate in the soil and contaminate water sources through leaching or surface runoff. Nitrogen can also volatilize as ammonia and pose a potential environmental problem with air emission standards, which are currently under review.

Charles C. Stallings | Publications and Educational Resources | Virginia Tech


Input: [Title] Tests Available for Measuring Forage Quality [1] PDF (373 KB) [Date] May 1, 2009 [ID] 404-124 [Author(s)] Charles C. Stallings [Summary]

Output: Forage quality has typically been determined by measuring the dry matter, crude protein, fiber, and estimated energy content. Forage testing labs are now able to estimate the actual digestibility of feeds by using newly available tests.

Charles C. Stallings | Publications and Educational Resources | Virginia Tech


Input: [Title] The Basics of Forage Testing [1] PDF (365 KB) [Date] May 1, 2009 [ID] 404-300 [Author(s)] Charles C. Stallings [Summary]

Output: In order to have an accurate forage test for ration formulation, it is important to have a representative sample. The method of sampling varies with forage type. Silages (corn or hay crop) can be sampled either at harvest or at feed out. There is a slight reduction in dry matter and increase in fi ber during storage, but it is possible to use the analysis of the fresh material to indicate the quality after ensiling. If sampling fresh material at harvest, it is best to take three to four handfuls from every third load or more and place them in a container with all samples from the same field. Keep it covered to prevent drying. After mixing the composite, a sub-sample can be taken for analysis (only a pint or 100 grams is needed).

Charles C. Stallings | Publications and Educational Resources | Virginia Tech


Input: [...and something about it] Whenever a sledge is pulled over the ground or a sliding bearing in machinery is applied, two material surfaces rub on each other. As surfaces are not perfectly smooth, the work needed to overcome the friction is transformed into heat, which can be very high, e.g. when metal tools are ground on a stone. This type of friction can be reduced, but not eliminated by applying a suitable type of oil or grease to the sliding surfaces. Air cushions or the repelling effect of magnets can also reduce sliding friction. But keep in mind that in all these cases, one type of frictional behaviour is replaced by another type which also must be taken into account. [Type]

Output: sliding friction


Input: [...and something about it] Wheels rolling over the ground allow less work to overcome friction as if the same mass would be pulled on a sledge. Because of this, engineers frequently prefer roller bearings in order to reduce frictional losses. [Type]

Output: rolling friction


Input: [...and something about it] Steel balls bouncing on a stone floor demonstrate elasticity. Both stone and steel are hard materials and to a certain extent elastic. However, after a while, the steel balls come to a rest. The reason is not only air resistance, but an inner deformation work which consumes the mechanical energy and transforms it into heat. [Type]

Output: elastic deformation


Input: [...and something about it] Whenever a soft material like clay or lead undergoes deformation due to external forces, it will not automatically regain its original shape. The work applied to change the shape of the mass will be transformed into heat. [Type]

Output: plastic/inelastic deformation


Input: [...and something about it] Depending from the viscosity of a liquid, the inner friction can be considerable. Inner friction in liquids and gases is the reason for mechanical resistance, when objects are moved through these media. Consequently, objects which are to be moved are streamlined in a suitable way. [Type]

Output: liquid friction


Input: [...and something about it] An effect which is very significant if a non-magnetic conducting material like copper is moved in a magnetic field. This effect is practically used for braking of trains or engines. Unintendedly, it causes energy losses by heating up the moved material due to short-circuit currents inducted in the material. [Type]

Output: electromagnetic friction


Input: [...and something about it] An effect which is frequently underestimated. Followers of perpetual motion often refer to the celestial sphere as an example of mechanical perpetual motion. A motion which is not so perpetual as we think. Have you ever wondered why the moon always shows the same face? The reason is tidal friction. The tidal forces caused and cause these effects: The moon was braked down due to the inner friction of the semi-liquid core, until the tidal force was no longer effective. This is exactly the case when the moon's rotational period is identical to the time it needs to revolute once around the earth. The tidal forces of the moon partly heat the inner earth because of inner friction of the earth's core. Because of this, and the friction by the tidal water-hills, the rotational speed of the earth slows down. [Type]

Output: tidal friction


Input: [...and something about it] Machines which are noisy, waste energy. Noise is caused by several types of friction. Additionally, sound itself can cause losses. These may occur inside an object by reflections of sound waves or by emitting vibrations into the surrounding atmosphere. [Type]

Output: sound


Input: [Activity] Cooking [Connection] Sequence in recipes [Enveloping and enclosure] Picnic food Sandwiches, mince pies, pasties, stuffings Putting things away [Rotation] Stirring, whisking, mixing, washing Liquidiser Rolling out pastry [Trajectory] Popcorn Chopping [Transporting]

Output: Shopping for ingredients Taking things to oven or fridge Giving out food


Input: [Activity] Sand (wet) [Connection] Pipes Tunnels Sandcastles Filling things [Enveloping and enclosure] Burying treasure and objects Tunnelling [Rotation] Archimedes screw [Trajectory] Digging [Transporting]

Output: Sand in buckets and trucks


Input: [Activity] Sand (dry) [Connection] Funnels and bottles [Enveloping and enclosure] Filling bags and socks Filling pipes Collecting in yogurt pots Pipes, funnels [Rotation] Sand wheel Sprinkler [Trajectory] Things with holes Pipes Guttering [Transporting]

Output: Pipes Guttering Trucks Trail's


Input: [Activity] Water [Connection] Pipes Hoses Bridges [Enveloping and enclosure] Washing things Filling up bottles Pipes and funnels Making boats Blow bubbles [Rotation] Circular sewing Pom-poms [Trajectory] Things with holes Bubbles Pumps Sprays Squeezy bottles [Transporting]

Output: Hose pipes and tubing Pouring Guttering


Input: [Activity] Fabric [Connection] Sawing Threading Weaving Knitting [Enveloping and enclosure] Making bags [Rotation] Taking turns [Trajectory] Sewing Knitting Weaving [Transporting]


Input: [Activity] Role-play [Connection] Filling handbags Arranging furniture, cushions, bricks etc [Enveloping and enclosure] Filling bags Dressing up Dolls in cots, prams Dressing dolls Blankets over tables [Rotation] N/A [Trajectory] Appropriate ways of running, throwing, kicking in role [Transporting]

Output: Playing post people/milk people 'Moving house 'Pulling toys on string


Input: [Activity] Small world [Connection] Train track People Car's Layouts Animals [Enveloping and enclosure] N/A [Rotation] N/A [Trajectory] Cars and ramps [Transporting]

Output: Cars and tractors Trains Collections Layouts


Input: [Activity] Computer [Connection] Loading Word processing Printing Symmetry [Enveloping and enclosure] N/A [Rotation] Sequencing Making patterns [Trajectory] Pressing buttons [Transporting]

Output: Printing work


Input: [Activity] Games and puzzles [Connection] Dominoes Jigsaws Matching and tessellating games Magnetic fishing [Enveloping and enclosure] Feely boxes Lotto [Rotation] Turn-taking Incy Wincy spider Number top [Trajectory] Throwing dice Snakes and ladders [Transporting]

Output: Whisper games Snakes and ladders Ludo


Input: [Inference] a. Ammonia is evolved. b. Substance dissolved. White crystalline ppt. [2] Presence of amides. Presence of acidic substances. Presence of aromatic amides. [Observation]

Output: 1. Action of sodium hydroxide solution i) A little of the substance is boiled with dil.NaOH . ii)Substance is boiled strongly with 20%NaOH solution. Then cooled & acidified with dil.HCl.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Inference] Brisk effervescence with the liberation of CO2. [2] Presence of acids. [Observation]

Output: 2. Action of NaHCO3 To a few ml of the saturated NaHCO3 solution taken in a test tube, a little of the substance is added.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Inference] Violet colour. [2] Presence of phenols. [Observation]

Output: 3. Action of FeCl3 solution. To a little of the substance in water or alcohol a few drops of neutral FeCl3 solution is added.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Inference] Violet colour developed within 2 minutes. [2] Presence of aldehydes. [Observation]

Output: 4. Action of Schiff’s reagent A little of the substance is added to 1ml of the Schiff’s reagent.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Inference] A yellowish orange ppt. [2] Presence of aldehydes or ketones. [Observation]

Output: 5. Action of Borsche’s reagent. A little of the substance in methanol is heated with few drops of Borsches reagent in a water bath.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Inference] Rapid foaming. [2] Presence of primary aliphatic amines. [Observation]

Output: 6. Diazotisation Dissolve a little of the sample in 2ml con HCl diluted with water& cool in ice. Dissolve sodium nitrite in water & add the solution dropwise to the cold solution nitrite in water & add the solution drop wise to the cold solution.

Detection of Functional Groups (Theory) : Organic Chemistry Virtual Lab : Chemical Sciences : Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Virtual Lab


Input: [Color] Natural [Similar Gem Color] Peridot, Lemon Citrine or Emerald [Color Description]

Output: Varies from clear to amber to various shades of green

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Red [Similar Gem Color] Ruby or Garnet [Color Description]

Output: Dark transparent red

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Pink [Similar Gem Color] Morganite or Pink Sapphire [Color Description]

Output: Light peach

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Coral Brown [Similar Gem Color] Padparadscha Sapphire or Sherry Topaz [Color Description]

Output: Very light pinkish rust

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Bronze [Similar Gem Color] Champagne Diamond or Golden Citrine [Color Description]

Output: Dark golden cognac

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Pale Yellow [Similar Gem Color] Lemon Citrine [Color Description]

Output: Very light yellow

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Light Yellow [Similar Gem Color] Peridot [Color Description]

Output: Canary yellow with a hint of green

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Aqua [Similar Gem Color] Aquamarine [Color Description]

Output: Pale sky blue

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Neo Lavender [Similar Gem Color] Aquamarine/Amethystine [Color Description]

Output: Light blue under artificial light. Hint of lavender under natural light.

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Aqua Marine [Similar Gem Color] Paraiba Tourmaline [Color Description]

Output: Deep sea blue

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Black [Similar Gem Color] Onyx [Color Description]

Output: Black

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Green [Similar Gem Color] Dark Emerald or Jade [Color Description]

Output: Dark green

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Royal Blue [Similar Gem Color] Sapphire [Color Description]

Output: Dark blue

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] White [Similar Gem Color] White Pearl [Color Description]

Output: White

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [Color] Antique White [Similar Gem Color] Cream Pearl [Color Description]

Output: Cream

Cremation Crystals | Cremation Jewelry | Jewelry for Ashes


Input: [1] Living /Dining Bedrooms Balconies Common areas & staircase Lift lobby Domestic Help Room Vitrified tiles Laminated wooden flooring Ceramic tiles Stone / marble Stone / vitrified tiles Ceramic tiles [Structure]

Output: Flooring

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: [1] External Internal Lift lobby Exterior paint Plastic emulsion paint, ceiling in OBD; domestic help room/toilet in OBD Combination of stone & paint [Structure]

Output: Walls / Ceiling

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: One passenger and one service lift to each tower [Structure]

Output: Lift

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: [1] Flooring Wall finishes Kitchen Counter Ceramic tiles Ceramic tiles upto 600mm height above the counter area Granite counter with stainless steel sink with drain board [Structure]

Output: Kitchen

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: [1] Internal External Main Door Seasoned hardwood frames with moulded European style shutters Anodized / powder coated glazed aluminium doors Seasoned hardwood frames with moulded European style shutters [Structure]

Output: Doors

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: [1] Wall Flooring Fittings Ceramic tiles upto 2100mm height Ceramic tiles EWC & wash basin in white colour, single lever CP fittings, granite counter, pipelines for geyser [Structure]

Output: Toilet

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: Anodized / powder coated glazed aluminium windows [Structure]

Output: Windows

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: Three phase supply with independent meter, copper wiring in concealed conduits; modular switches [Structure]

Output: Electrical

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: One telephone jack each in living room and master bedroom Intercom facility to each flat in living room [Structure]

Output: Communication

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: TV Point in living room and master bedroom [Structure]

Output: Television

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: 24x7 power back-up [Structure]

Output: Power back-up

Residential Property in Delhi NCR, Property in Gurgaon, Property in Delhi NCR, Unitech Property, Ujjwal Properties Gurgaon


Input: [SKU#] IBP [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Interior Bid Proposal- The best, selling tool, any painting contractor will ever have when bidding Interiors! CLICK! to see this form in action.


Input: [SKU#] IBP1 [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Interior Bid Proposal With Room Detail Table-A great, selling & estimation tool for painting contractors!


Input: [SKU#] XBP [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Exterior Bid Proposal- The best, selling tool, any painting contractor will have when bidding Exteriors!


Input: [SKU#] XBP1 [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Exterior Bid Proposal With Estimation Table-A great, selling & estimation tool for painting contractors!


Input: [SKU#] BP1 [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Painting Bid Proposal- Use for Commercial Work or when specs are best written out.


Input: [SKU#] BP2 [Print] YES [Software] YES [PDF] YES [Description]

Output: Painting Subcontract Bid Proposal- Use for Painting Subcontract Work when you are working for another contractor like a general contractor.


Input: [SKU#] PPS [Print] NO [Software] YES [PDF] NO [Description]

Output: Painting Inspection Photo Sheet- Add photos to your bid too point out problems and SELL MORE JOBS!


Input: [SKU#] JRS [Print] NO [Software] YES [PDF] NO [Description]

Output: Job References- Organize your references and include as part of your bid package. SELL MORE JOBS!


Input: [0] Gene-Specific Knockdown [siRNA] Yes [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: No, regulates multiple genes

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [0] Transient Transfection [siRNA] Yes [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: Yes

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [0] Stable Transfection [siRNA] No [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: Yes

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [0] Infection [siRNA] No [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: No

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [0] Performance Guarantee [siRNA] Yes [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: Fully Sequenced

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [0] Renewable RNAi Resource [siRNA] No [shRNA] Yes [miRNA Expression]

Output: Yes

OriGene - Genome-wide siRNA with performance guarantee


Input: [Products] Fresh Cherries, Sweet & Tart [Shipping] no [Availability]

Output: in season

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Frozen Pitted Cherries, Unsweetened [Shipping] no [Availability]

Output: all year

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Frozen Pitted Cherries, Sweetened [Shipping] no [Availability]

Output: in season

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Fresh Cherry Cider-Tart & Sweet Cherry, Cherry-Apple, Apple [Shipping] no [Availability]

Output: all year

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Fruit Wines - over 30 varieties [Shipping] yes [Availability]

Output: all year

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Cherry Wine Cheese Spread [Shipping] no [Availability]

Output: all year

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Products] Gift Baskets [Shipping] yes [Availability]

Output: all year

Wholesale Door County Cherry Products | Door County Cherries and Cherry Picking


Input: [Term] Acoustic Emission (AE) [Definition] The phenomenon whereby transient elastic waves are generated by the rapid release of energy from localized sources like places of transient relaxation of stress and strain field [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Air ionizer [Definition] An air ionizer (or negative ion generator) is a device that uses high voltage to ionize (electrically charge) air molecules [Source] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_ionizer [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Alphanumeric codes [Definition] They classify items in detail [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] ANOVA [Definition] Analysis of Variance. It's an alternative method to the classic Gauge R&R analysis. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Antistatic [Definition] A compound used for treatment of materials or their surfaces in order to reduce or eliminate buildup of static electricity [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-static [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Article [Definition] A unit of hardware or any portion thereof required by the contract. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Assembly [Definition] A functional subdivision of a component, consisting of parts or subassemblies that perform functions necessary for the operation of the component as a whole. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Attribute Analysis [Definition] Assessment of a measurement system in which the data are attributes of nominal or ordinal scale. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Axial Lead [Definition] Lead wire extending from a component or module body along its longitudinal axis. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Barrier, Fire [Definition] An obstruction (such as a partition) that prohibits or tends to inhibit the propagation of burning. May be internal or external in configuration. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Baseline [Definition] Technical requirements that are related to cost and schedule and are mature enough to be placed under configuration control. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Beam Attenuation [Definition] A decrease in light energy from a collimated beam that is passing through a water sample with a specific pathlength. It is an inherent optical property [Source] http://www.wetlabs.com/glossary.htm [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Beam Spread [Definition] The angle of divergence from the central axis of an electromagnetic or acoustic beam as it travels through a material [Source] http://www.answers.com/topic/beam-spread [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Bias [Definition] Bias is the difference between the measurement’s average performed by an operator (MA) and a reference value (RV). [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Bifurcated (split) Terminal [Definition] A terminal with a slot or split opening in which conductors are placed before soldering. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Birdcage [Definition] A defect in stranded wire where the strands in the stripped portion between the covering of an insulated conductor and a soldered connection (or an end-tinned lead) have separated from the normal lay of the strands. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Blister [Definition] Raised areas on the surface of the laminate caused by the pressure of volatile substances entrapped within the laminate. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Blow Hole [Definition] A cavity in the solder surface whose opening has an irregular and jagged form, without a smooth surface. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Boroscope [Definition] Optical instruments designed for remote viewing of objects [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Break, Fire [Definition] A gap, opening, or nonflammable material between flammable materials which would prevent propagation of burning. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Bridging [Definition] A buildup of solder between components, conductors, and/or base substrate forming an undesired conductive path. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Broker [Definition] An individual or party (brokerage firm) that arranges transactions between a buyer and a seller, and gets a commission when the deal is executed [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broker [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Capillary action [Definition] The ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces without the assistance of, and in opposition to external forces like gravity [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Certification [Definition] The act of verifying and documenting that personnel have completed required training and have demonstrated specified proficiency and have met other specified requirements. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Circumferential Separation [Definition] A crack or void in the plating extending around the entire circumference of a PTH, or in the solder fillet around the conductor, in the solder fillet around an eyelet, or at the interface between a solder fillet and a land. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Code 0 [Definition] Identifies items not included in the shelf life program [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Code X [Definition] Used to identify critical end-use items, military-essential items, and medical items with a shelf life greater than 60 months. A critical end-use item is any item that is essential to the preservation of life in emergencies or any item essential to the performance of a major system. [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Cold Flow [Definition] Movement of insulation (e.g. Teflon) caused by pressure. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Cold Solder Connection [Definition] A solder connection exhibiting poor wetting and a grayish, porous appearance due to insufficient heat, inadequate cleaning before to soldering, or excessive impurities in the solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Component [Definition] A functional subdivision of a system, generally a self-contained combination of assemblies performing a function necessary for the system's operation. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Conduction Soldering [Definition] Method of soldering which employs a soldering iron for transfer of heat to the soldering area. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Conductor [Definition] A lead, solid or stranded, or printed wiring path serving as an electrical connection. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Configuration Accounting [Definition] Maintaining, correlating, releasing, reporting and storing configuration data. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Configuration Control [Definition] Act of controlling baseline changes through configuration control boards. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Configuration Identification [Definition] Creating, documenting and releasing the documentation describing the baseline and how changes will be controlled and released. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Configuration Management [Definition] Discipline of identifying and formalizing the functional and physical characteristics of a configuration item at discrete points in the product evolution for the purpose of maintaining the integrity of the product system and controlling changes to the baseline. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Configuration Management [Definition] This is the task of properly keeping configuration for software, processes, documents, hardware and firmware for all elements of a system [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Configuration Verification [Definition] Process of verifying that resulting products conform to the intentions of the designers and to the standards established by preceding approved baselines, and that baseline documentation is current and accurate. [Section]

Output: Configuration Management


Input: [Term] Conformal Coating [Definition] A thin electrically non-conductive protective coating that conforms to the configuration of the covered assembly. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Connection [Definition] An electrical termination that was soldered. A solder joint. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Containers, Sealed [Definition] Containers that are enclosed adequately enough to preclude the replenishment of a combustible atmosphere under conditions of a fire [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Containers, Vented [Definition] Containers that are unsealed and permit atmosphere exchange. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Containment, Fire [Definition] The situation in which a fire and/or burning particles do not progress, in any manner, beyond the confines of a configuration. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Contaminant [Definition] An impurity or foreign substance present in a material that affects one or more properties of the material. A contaminant may be either ionic or nonionic. An ionic, or polar compound, forms free ions when dissolved in water, making the water a more conductive path. A non-ionic substance does not form free ions, nor increase the water's conductivity. Ionic contaminants are usually processing residue such as flux activators, finger prints, and etching or plating salts. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Control [Definition] To take action to keep a situation in a certain desired state [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Contruction Analysis [Definition] The process of destructively disassembling, testing, and inspecting a device for the purpose of determining conformance with applicable design, process, and workmanship requirements. This process is also known as Destructive Physical Analysis (DPA). [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) [Definition] Annual monetary loss of products and processes that are not achieving their associated quality objectives [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Cost of Poorly Performing Processes (COP) [Definition] see Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Counterfeit Parts [Definition] A part made or altered so as to imitate or resemble an approved part without authority or right, and with the intent to mislead or defraud by passing the imitation as original or genuine. [Section]

Output: Counterfeit parts


Input: [Term] Crazing [Definition] An internal condition occurring in the laminate base material in which the glass fibers are separated from the resin. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Cup Terminal [Definition] A hollow, cylindrical terminal to accommodate one or more conductors. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Delamination [Definition] A separation between plies within a base material or any planar separation within a multilayer PWB. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Demerit [Definition] A mark usually entailing a loss of privilege given to an offender [Source] http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/demerit [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Deviation [Definition] The action of departing from an established course or accepted standard [Source] Google Dictionary [Section]

Output: Process Control


Input: [Term] Deviation [Definition] A specific authorization, granted before the fact, to depart from a particular requirement of specifications or related documents. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Dewetting [Definition] The condition in a soldered area in which the liquid solder has not adhered intimately, but has receded, characterized by an abrupt boundary between solder and conductor, or solder and terminal/termination area leaving irregularly shaped mounds of solder separated by areas covered with a thin solder film. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] DFMEA [Definition] Design FMEA. Evaluates what can go wrong with a product during its use and manufacturing as a consequence of a design weakness. [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Distance [Definition] Maximize personnel distance. The radiation intensity decreases with distance on the basis of inverse square law. Therefore equipment design and operating procedure must take into account this factor. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Disturbed Solder Joint [Definition] Unsatisfactory connection resulting from relative motion between the conductor and termination during solidification of the solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Dross [Definition] Oxide and other contaminants that form on the surface of molten solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Eddy Current Testing (ECT) [Definition] Uses electromagnetic induction to detect flaws in conductive materials [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy-current_testing [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Eddy currents [Definition] Oscillating electrical currents induced in a conductive material by an alternating magnetic field, due to electromagnetic induction [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Egress [Definition] An opening that provides a pathway from the interior of an enclosed space. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Electromagnetic Testing [Definition] As a form of nondestructive testing, is the process of inducing electric currents or magnetic fields or both inside a test object and observing the electromagnetic response. If the test is set up properly, a defect inside the test object creates a measurable response. [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_testing [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Electrostatic discharge [Definition] The transfer of charges between bodies at different potentials caused by direct contact or induced by a charged field [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Embrittlement [Definition] A loss of ductility of a material, making it brittle. [Source] google [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Emissivity [Definition] The ratio of the radiance of a body at a given temperature to the corresponding radiance of a black body at the same temperature [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Encapsulating Compound [Definition] An electrically nonconductive compound used to completely enclose and fill in voids between electrical components or parts. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Excessive Solder Joint [Definition] Unsatisfactory solder connection wherein the solder obscures the configuration of the connection. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Eyelet [Definition] A hollow tube inserted in a terminal or PWB to provide mechanical support for component leads or for electrical connection. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Failure cause [Definition] What induces the failure [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Failure effect [Definition] The consequence of the failure [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Failure mode [Definition] The way in which the failure is manifested [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Fastener [Definition] An item such as a bolt (could be a tensile or shear bolt, shoulder bolt, screw, HiLok®, HiTigue®, or lockbolt), nut, nut plate or anchor nut, rivet, shear pin, helical or cylindrical insert, setscrew, washer, safety wire, cotter pin, etc., which joins or retains components or structural elements [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Fillet [Definition] A smooth concave buildup of material between two surfaces; e.g., a fillet of solder between a conductor and a solder pad or terminal. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Flammability [Definition] The quality of being easily ignited and burning rapidly [Source] wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Flashpoint [Definition] A point at which someone or something bursts suddenly into action or being [Source] http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flashpoint [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Flatpack [Definition] A part with two straight rows of leads (normally on 0.050 inch centers) that are parallel to the part body. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Flux [Definition] A chemically-active compound which, when heated, removes minor surface oxidation, minimizes oxidation of the basis metal, and promotes the formation of an intermetallic layer between solder and basis metal. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] FMEA [Definition] Failure Mode and Effects Analysis. Systematized group of activities designed to recognize and evaluate the potential failure of a product or process and its effects. [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] FOD Prevention Program [Definition] A formal, documented, disciplined program designed to prevent FOD caused by events or conditions under control of the contractor. [Section]

Output: FOD


Input: [Term] Foreign Object Damage [Definition] Damage that is attributed to foreign object debris. [Section]

Output: FOD


Input: [Term] Foreign Object Debris [Definition] A substance, debris or any item that may cause harm to a system. [Section]

Output: FOD


Input: [Term] Fractured Solder Joint [Definition] A joint showing evidence of cracking, resulting from movement between the conductor and termination, after solidification of the solder. [Section]

Output: soldering


Input: [Term] Gauge [Definition] A gauge is defined as a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Haloing [Definition] Mechanically-induced fracturing or delaminating on or below the surface of the base. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] HAZMAT [Definition] Hazardous Material [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Heat Sink [Definition] A structure or panel of high thermal conductivity in intimate contact with a burning material which extracts sufficient heat by conduction to lower the temperature below the ignition point and extinguish burning. An effective heat sink could limit initial ignition. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Histogram [Definition] A vertical bar chart that depicts frequencies of numerical data. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Holographic Interferometry [Definition] A technique which enables static and dynamic displacements of objects with optically rough surfaces to be measured to optical interferometric precision (i.e. to fractions of a wavelength of light) [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holographic_interferometry [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Holography [Definition] The study or production of holograms [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Hook Terminal [Definition] A terminal formed in a hook shape. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Human Factors Engineering [Definition] This task analyzes the induced stress (physically and emotionally) during operation and support of a system [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Ignition Source [Definition] A source of heat sufficiently intense and localized to induce combustion. For flammability consideration, any electrical wire or elevated temperature component is considered an ignition source. Monopropellants, strong oxidizers, bases, etc. must also be considered. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Inspection [Definition] Inspection for acceptability shall be performed on all solder connections, parts mounting and condition, conductor routing, and PWB features to requirements [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Insufficient Solder Connection [Definition] A solder connection characterized by incomplete coverage of one or more of the metal surfaces being joined or by incomplete solder fillets. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Interfacial Connection [Definition] A conductor that connects conductive patterns between opposite sides of a PWB. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Interlayer Connection [Definition] An electrical connection between conductive patterns in different layers of a PWB. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Internal Audit [Definition] It is a type of an audit that is conducted within an organization by an auditor appointed by that organization. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Inventory Control [Definition] A broad field that maintains appropriate supply of products against the product demand [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Ionizer [Definition] A device that produces ionization, esp. one used to improve the quality of the air in a room [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Joint [Definition] A solder joint; a termination. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Large heavy duty DC equipment [Definition] Heavy duty stationary equipment units are powered through direct current designed for application of MPT for the inspection of very large and sophisticated castings. Current values as high as 20,000 amperes are delivered. Such high currents are needed to magnetize an entire casting which may weigh tons. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Large potable equipment [Definition] Large potable equipment is used when higher power is required or heavier duty cycles make small kits inadequate. Large units with output up to 6000 amperes are available. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Lead [Definition] A heavy, bluish-gray, soft, ductile metal, the chemical element of atomic number 82. It has been used in roofing, plumbing, ammunition, storage batteries, radiation shields, etc., and its compounds have been used in crystal glass, as an antiknock agent in gasoline, and (formerly) in paints [Source] google dictionary [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Leak Testing [Definition] A test to detect leaks and determine the rate at which a liquid or gas will penetrate from inside a tight component or assembly to the outer regions or vice versa as a result of differential pressure between the two regions [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Lefted Land [Definition] A land that has lifted or separated from the base material, whether or not any resin is lifted with the land. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Linearity [Definition] The change in bias with respect to the units’ variation of the characteristic being measured. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Liquid Penetrant Test [Definition] A widely applied and low-cost inspection method used to locate surface-breaking defects in all non-porous materials (metals, plastics, or ceramics) [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_penetrant [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Lockbolts [Definition] High strength fastener that has either a swaged collar or a type of threaded collar to lock it in place [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Locknut [Definition] A nut designed so that, once tightensed, it cannot be accidentally loosened [Source] google [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Long Distance Microscope (LDM) [Definition] This equipment enables the user to obtain microscopic inspection of objects at relatively long distances [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Lubricant [Definition] A substance used for minimizing friction [Source] google [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Manufacturer [Definition] A business engaged in manufacturing some product [Source] wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Measling [Definition] Discrete white spots below the surface of the base material, usually caused by moisture, pressure, and/or thermally induced stress. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Metal whiskering or Tin whiskers [Definition] A phenomenon or fault which occurs in electrical devices. It is noticed that small metal hairs grew between metal solder pads causing short circuits [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Microgravity [Definition] A condition, especially in space orbit, where the force of gravity is so weak that weightlessness results [Source] http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/microgravity [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Minimum detectable leak [Definition] Smallest detectable fuild flow rate [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Mission [Definition] A statement of the organization’s purpose and its scope of operations. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Mission Essential Support Equipment [Definition] Equipment used in a closed loop with the system, where failure of this equipment would degrade the mission or imperil personnel. This category includes items of ground support equipment whose functions are necessary to support the count down phase and those items of ground support equipment used in pre-count down phases whose problems can create a safety hazard, cause damage to flight hardware, or inability to detect a problem on the flight hardware. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Neutron Radiography [Definition] The process by which film is exposed by first passing neutrons through an object to produce a visible image of the materials that make up the object [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_radiography [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Nick [Definition] A cut or notch on a conductor. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Nominal scale [Definition] Observations classified into two or more non-ordered categories to assess a characteristic such as a preferred political party, supermarket, and so on. A specific case is based on the binary scale: defective, non-defective, success or failure, etc. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Non-conformance [Definition] A failure to conform or act in accordance with established standards [Source] www.coldchaintech.com/glossary.php [Section]

Output: Process Control


Input: [Term] Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) or Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) [Definition] The technique of applying physical principles to determine the characteristics of materials, components, or systems [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Nonferrous metals [Definition] Metals that have no to very little iron content [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Nonflammable [Definition] Not combustible or easily set on fire [Source] http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/nonflammable?s=t [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Nonwetting [Definition] A condition whereby a surface has contacted molten solder, but the solder has not adhered to all of the surface; basis metal remains exposed. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Offgassing [Definition] The release of volatile parts from a substance when placed in a vacuum environment that may affect crew members. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Ordinal scale [Definition] Observations classified into three or more ordered categories to assess a characteristic like annual income, a service evaluation, whether the scale is numeric or not. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Outgassing [Definition] The release of volatile parts from a substance when placed in a vacuum environment. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Overheated Joint [Definition] An unsatisfactory solder joint, characterized by rough solder surface; dull, chalky, grainy, porous or pitted [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Pad [Definition] A portion of a conductive pattern used as a soldering area. Also called a land. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Part [Definition] An element of a component, assembly, or subassembly that is not normally subject to further subdivision or disassembly without destruction of designed use. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Part Lead [Definition] The solid conductor attached to a part. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] PFMEA [Definition] Process FMEA. Evaluates what can go wrong with a product during its manufacturing as a result of not complying with the original design or failing to meet design specifications. [Section]

Output: FMEA


Input: [Term] Pierced (Perforated) Terminal [Definition] A terminal containing a hole through which conductors are placed before soldering. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Piezoelectric Crystal [Definition] A crystal that can be used as a transducer [Source] http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=piezoelectric%20crystal [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Pinhole [Definition] A solder connection with a small hole penetrating from the surface of the solder to a void of indeterminate size within the solder connection. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Pit [Definition] A relatively small recess in the solder surface, the bottom of which is visible from all angles of vision. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Planar defect [Definition] also known as area defect; basically an array of dislocations [Source] www.cleanroom.byu.edu/EW_glossary.phtml [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Pleated-Through-Hole [Definition] A plated-through hole is one formed by a deposition of metal on the inside surface of a through-hole. Also known as a supported hole. The configuration is used to provide additional mechanical strength to the soldered termination or to provide an electrical interconnection on a multilayer PWB. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Porous Solder Joint [Definition] A joint having a grainy or gritty surface. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Positive Igniters [Definition] Igniters that produce a controlled flame. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Potential FOD [Definition] The as-found condition where a FO is in a position to cause damage should the product be put into use. [Section]

Output: FOD


Input: [Term] Potting Compound [Definition] An electrically nonconductive compound used to partially encapsulate or for a filler between parts, conductors, or assemblies. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Precision [Definition] Precision is defined as the quality of being reproducible.obtained by using a master gauge. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Preservation [Definition] An item with the same identification is on the quality status list (QSL see definitions in the appendix) and has been preserved, shipped, and stored under conditions as specified by the materiel's managing ICP [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Printed Wiring Assembly [Definition] The PWA consists of the PWB, components, and associated hardware and materials. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Printed Wiring Board [Definition] A pattern of conductors printed (screened) onto the surface of an insulating base to provide interconnection for parts. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Process [Definition] Necessary to provide clear direction to certain tasks; Guideline by which to conduct business [Section]

Output: Process Control


Input: [Term] Procurement [Definition] The acquisition of goods or services [Source] http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=purchasing%20agent [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Producibility Engineering [Definition] This tasks analyzes production tooling, facilities, and manufacturing methods to ensure a low-cost, on-time, high quality delivery of a system [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Projection microscope [Definition] An x-ray microscope which magnifies by image projection, either in contact microradiography or in projection microradiography [Source] http://www.answers.com/topic/projection-microscope [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Propagation [Definition] The spreading of something into new regions [Source] wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Propagation Paths [Definition] The paths taken by a flame front external to (or within) an enclosure that represent fire paths between flammable materials. They are not necessarily straight or coplanar. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Puchasing Agent [Definition] An agent who purchases goods or services for another [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] PWB material [Definition] It is usually exhibited by a light area around holes, other machined areas, or both. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Quality Assurance [Definition] Activity of providing evidence to establish confidence that quality requirements will be met [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Quality Audit [Definition] Independent review conducted to compare aspects of quality performance against a standard. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Radial Lead [Definition] Lead wire extending from a component or module body along its latitudinal axis. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Radial Split [Definition] A crack or other separation in the flange of an eyelet or other circular connector, which extends outward from the center. Such cracking is usually the result of swaging or other setting process as the item is embraced in a printed wiring board. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Radiography [Definition] The process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Random Sampling [Definition] An item or items of the same lot/batch number, contract number or NSN has been sampled and successfully passed inspection or test [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Rangeability [Definition] A measurement term that indicates the range a specific flow meter, or meter type, is able to measure with acceptable accuracy. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Reliability, Maintainability, and Availability (RMA) Engineering [Definition] These tasks are performed tom maintain quality control and ensure mission success of a project. This type of engineering is often referred to as engineering the “ilities” [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Repair [Definition] Operations performed on a nonconforming article to place it in usable condition. Repair is distinguished from rework in that alternate processes rather than reprocessing are employed. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Repeatability [Definition] Repeatability is variation among repeated measurements performed by one operator to a single unit and with the same measurement instrument. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Reproducibility [Definition] Reproducibility is variation among the average measurements performed by several operators using the same units and the same measurement instrument. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Requirement Analysis [Definition] This task is the documenting of the initial set of requirements as defined from the needs analysis of a system. Requirements Analysis will continue to refine requirements as needed throughout the life-cycle (beginning to conclusion) of a project [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Requirements Verification [Definition] This task ensures there are methods, plans and schedules in place to ensure all defined requirements are properly verified and validated [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Resistance Soldering [Definition] Method of soldering by passing a current between two electrodes through the area to be soldered. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Rework [Definition] The reprocessing of articles or material that will make it conform to drawings, specifications, and contract. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Risk Management [Definition] This is the task of identifying, managing and mitigation system risks [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Rivets [Definition] Low-cost, permanently installed fasteners that are lighter and bolts [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Rosin Solder Joint [Definition] Unsatisfactory connection that has entrapped rosin flux. This entrapment is usually due to insufficient heat or insufficient time at soldering temperature, or both, not enabling the rosin to rise to the surface of the solder. This results in insufficient bonding and/or high electrical resistance. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Run Chart [Definition] A plot of individual data points versus time. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Safety Engineering [Definition] This task specializes in the critically of the safety of a system including operations of the system [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Scatter Diagram [Definition] A diagram to represent bivariate data and bring out the relationship between them. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Shelf Life [Definition] Total period of time beginning with date of manufacture, cure, assembly, pack, or after inspection or test that an item may remain in the combined wholesale/retail storage systems and remain suitable for issue to and/or consumption by the end user [Section]

Output: Shelf Life Control


Input: [Term] Shielding [Definition] A third important way to reduce exposure is to place a shield between the operator and the source of radiation. The denser the shielding materials the more effective it is in bringing down the levels of exposure to X-rays and gamma rays. The commonly used shielding materials in radiographic installations and equipment are steel, lead, concrete and depleted uranium. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Simple equipment [Definition] For occasional testing of small castings or machine parts for detection of surface cracks small and easily potable equipment is the most convenient. Magnetic yokes are used for inspection of welds. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Solder [Definition] A nonferrous, fusible metallic alloy used to join metallic surfaces [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solder Connection [Definition] An electrical/mechanical connection that employs solder for the joining of two or more metal surfaces. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solder Mask [Definition] Coating material used to mask or protect selected areas of a pattern from the action of an etchant, solder, or plating. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solder Pad [Definition] Termination area on a printed wiring conductor. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solder Spatter [Definition] Extraneous irregular-shape solder fragments. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solder Spike [Definition] A cone shaped peak or sharp point of solder usually formed by the premature cooling and solidification of solder on removal of the heat source. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Solderability [Definition] The property of a surface that allows it to be wetted by a molten solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Soldering [Definition] The process of joining clean metallic surfaces through the use of solder without direct fusion of the base metals. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Soldering Iron [Definition] A hand tool used in soldering. It supplies heat to melt the solder so that it can flow into the joint between two workpieces. [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldering_iron [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Soldering Wire [Definition] Solder that is stored as a thin, malleable string for use on small or delicate joints. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Stability [Definition] Stability is the the change in bias over time. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Staking Compound [Definition] An electrically nonconductive adhesive material used for additional support after a component has been attached by mechanical or soldering process. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Standard Uncertainty [Definition] The positive square root of the estimated variance. Type A standard uncertainty is defined as the standard error of the mean of a series of measurements. Type B standard uncertainty is obtained for instance from a manufacturer’s handbook or from a calibration certificate (outside sources) or from an assumed distribution. [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Static electricity [Definition] An electrical charge at rest [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Stationary magnetizing equipment [Definition] A large variety of stationary bench type units is available for different testing requirements. The smaller sized equipment is used for small parts that can be easily transported and handled by hand. The larger ones are used for heavy parts such as long diesel engine crankshafts where handling must be made by crane. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Statistical Process Control [Definition] Aplication of statistical methods to the measurements and analysis of variation in a process. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Straight Pin Terminal [Definition] A round post-type smooth terminal, with no grooves. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Straight-Through Terminal [Definition] A conductor termination extending through a PWB without subsequent forming of the lead. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Stress Relief [Definition] The formed portion of a conductor that provides sufficient length to minimize stress between terminations. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Stud Termination [Definition] An unbendable conductor termination extending through a PWB. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Supplier [Definition] In-house NASA, NASA contractors, and subtier contractors. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Supportive Hole [Definition] A hole in a printed board that has its inside surface plated or otherwise reinforced. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Surface Mounting [Definition] The electrical connection of components to the surface of a conductive pattern that does not utilize part holes. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] System Integration [Definition] This is the task of ensuring that all the interrelated components of a system will work properly together [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] System Test and Evaluation [Definition] This task involves defining and developing the system and sub-system test plans (including the master test plan), cross-walking the test plans with the requirements, executing the tests per the defined documentation, evaluating the test results and generating and delivering the test reports as described per the data management/handling plan [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Technical System Design Reviews [Definition] This is the task of planning, developing, scheduling, executing and providing follow-up of system design reviews, sometimes referred to as gates [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Terminal [Definition] A tie point device used for making electrical connection. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Termination [Definition] The point at which electrical conductors are joined. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Termination Area [Definition] A conductive surface on a PWB used for making electrical connections (also referred to as a solder pad). [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Test Accuracy Ratio (TAR) [Definition] see rangeability [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Test Uncertainty Ratio (TUR) [Definition] see rangeability [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Thermal Shunt [Definition] A device with good heat dissipation characteristics used to conduct heat away from an article being soldered. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Thermography [Definition] A process for producing raised lettering, as on stationery or calling cards, by application of a powder that is fused by heat to the fresh ink [Source] http://www.thefreedictionary.com/thermography [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Time [Definition] Limit personnel time. Time of handling a radiation source can be made low by proper training, adopting fast work technique, mock up practices and efficient administrative control. [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Tinning [Definition] The coating of a surface with a uniform layer of solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Torque [Definition] A twisting force that tends to cause rotation [Source] google [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Trade-Off Analysis (Decision Modeling and Analysis) [Definition] This task involves the studying, modeling, analysis and decision making of all alternatives to aid in selecting the best fit solution for the project at hand [Section]

Output: System Engineering


Input: [Term] Triboelectric charge [Definition] An electrical charge generated by frictional movement, or separation of two surfaces [Section]

Output: Counterfeit Parts


Input: [Term] Tubelet [Definition] A tubular metal part. Its ends may or may not be flared. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Turn down ratio [Definition] see rangeability [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Turret Terminal [Definition] A round post-type grooved stud around which conductors are fastened before soldering. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Uncertainty [Definition] Uncertainty of measurement is defined as “a parameter associated with the result of a measurement that characterizes the dispersion of the values that could reasonably be attributed to the measure” (VIM 1993; GUM 1993). [Section]

Output: Metrology


Input: [Term] Unsupported Hole [Definition] A hole containing no plating or other type of conductive reinforcement. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Via [Definition] A PTH used as an interlayer connection, but in which there is no intention to insert a component or other reinforcing material. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Vision [Definition] desired future state of the organization. [Section]

Output: Quality Planning


Input: [Term] Visual Inspection [Definition] Inspection of equipment and structures using either or all of human senses such as vision, hearing, touch and smell [Source] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_inspection [Section]

Output: Non-Destructive Evaluation


Input: [Term] Void [Definition] A space enclosed on all sides by the solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Void Space [Definition] Unoccupied volume in a container. [Section]

Output: Flammability


Input: [Term] Washer [Definition] A flat disk, as of metal, plastic, rubber, or leather, placed beneath a nut or at an axle bearing or a joint to relieve friction, prevent leakage, or distribute pressure [Source] http://www.thefreedictionary.com/washer [Section]

Output: Fasteners


Input: [Term] Wave Soldering [Definition] A process wherein PWAs are brought in contact with the surface of continuously flowing and circulating solder. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Wetting [Definition] Flow and adhesion of a liquid to a solid surface, characterized by smooth, even edges, and a low dihedral angle. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Wicking [Definition] A flow of molten solder, flux, or cleaning solution by capillary action. [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Workmanship [Definition] A level of quality adequate to assure that processed products meet the performance requirements of the engineering documentation [Section]

Output: Soldering


Input: [Term] Workmanship [Definition] The skill in an occupation or trade. The quality and accuracy of a pre-described or intended output that is constructed particularly by a human with or without the use of aides such as machinery. [Section]

Output: Workmanship


Input: 45-120 minutes [US washing machines]

Output: 25 minutes to complete a cycle


Input: Use far more electricity [US washing machines]

Output: Use far more water


Input: Clean by friction and heat [US washing machines]

Output: Clean by agitator


Input: Up to 13 lbs [US washing machines]

Output: 22 lbs capacity


Input: Except for Miele or high-end, lasts 10 years [US washing machines]

Output: Lasts 25 years


Input: Whiter whites. [US washing machines]

Output: Clothes last much longer


Input: 1-2 years included. [US washing machines]

Output: 1 year service contract included


Input: Can fit more easily in a small apt. [US washing machines]

Output: Can be disassembled and re-assembled to fit through the narrowest doorways.


Input: [Question] Do you eat fewer than 5 fruit and vegetable servings per day, on average? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Insufficient intake of fruits and vegetables (less than 5 servings per day) deprives the body of many necessary nutrients including antioxidants, B-vitamins and phytonutrients

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you often experience a scaly, flaky, seborrheic condition at the outer nose margins above the lips? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Flaky seborrheic conditions on the face are associated with deficiencies in Vitamins B2, B6

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you have soft nails or do they chip, crack or peel easily, and/or are they brittle or contain ridges (not smooth)? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Soft nails or nails that chip, crack or peel easily, and/or are they brittle or contain ridges (not smooth) are often caused by deficiencies in calcium, and other minerals

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Are there white spots under your fingernails? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: White spots under your fingernails is often a sign of zinc deficiency

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Have you noticed small red spots under your skin? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Red spots under the skin are often an indicator of vitamin C deficiency.

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you consume more than three alcoholic beverages per week, on average? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Consuming more than three alcoholic beverages per week, on average, is associated with depletion of the following nutrients: Vitamin A Beta-carotene and other carotenoids Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B6 Vitamin B12 Pantothenic Acid Vitamin C Vitamin D Vitamin E Potassium and produces increased exposure to free radicals

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you drink more than two cups of coffee or caffeinated tea (of any kind) per day, on average? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Drinking more than two cups of coffee or caffeinated tea (of any kind) per day, on average depletes the body of vitamin C, many B-Vitamins, and minerals

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Are you a smoker? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Smoking cigarettes increases free radical exposure and depletes the body of antioxidants, B-vitamins and minerals

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Has your skin been damaged by sunlight and/or do you use a tanning bed more than once per month? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Damage to the skin from sunlight and tanning beds results in the production of free radicals and depletion of antioxidants that protect the skin from future ultra-violet light exposure.

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] On a scale of one to five, is the daily stress level in your life three or greater, if one is a low level of stress and five is a high level of stress? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: It appears that your stress level is at a level sufficient to create hormonal imbalances that can lead to the depletion of Vitamin C, many B-Vitamins, and minerals.

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you often experience cracks at the margins of your lips [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Cracks at the margins of the lips is often associated with Vitamin B2 Deficiency

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you often experience a sore or burning tongue? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: A sore or burning tongue is often caused by deficiencies in Vitamins B2, B6, B12 Deficiency

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Have you experienced a reduced ability to taste food? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: A reduce ability to taste food is often caused by a zinc deficiency

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do your gums bleed easily? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Gums that bleed easily is often a sign of Vitamin C deficiency

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you bruise easily? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Skin that bruises easily is often associated with a deficiency in Vitamin C, Calcium, and/or Vitamin K

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Are you a slow healer from bruises and cuts? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Slow healing capabilities is often an indication of sub-optimal nutrient status of Vitamin C,

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you feel chronically tired? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Feeling chronically fatigued in the absence of disease is often associated with multiple vitamin and mineral deficiencies

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you have irregular eating patterns? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Irregular eating patterns tend to contribute to an inadequate intake of essential vitamins and minerals and often leads to at least marginal deficiencies in many vitamins and minerals.

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Are you on a weight loss or calorie restricted diet? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Calorie restricted diets cannot provide optimal intake levels of all vitamins and minerals and thereby, contribute to marginal deficiency states of many vitamins and minerals. Individuals on calorie-restricted diets (under 2,000-25000 calories per day) are advised to derive the missing nutrients from a multiple vitamin and mineral

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Do you feel run down and/or are you experiencing a weakened state of immunity? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Feeling run down and/or in a weakened state of immunity suggests that multiple nutrient deficiencies may be a factor. Studies reveal that supplementation with certain antioxidant vitamins, as well zinc and selenium can bolster immune function in older subjects and in those with certain types of compromised immune function

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: [Question] Does your hair fall out easily, and/or is it dry and brittle and/or does it lack optimal lustre and sheen? [Response] Yes____ No____ [Feedback for Yes Answers]

Output: Hair falling out easily, and/or dry and brittle hair and/or lacklustre hair that is dull in appearance are all associated with multiple vitamin and mineral deficiencies

Clinical Signs And Other Indicators Of Vitamin And Mineral Deficiencies: A Simple Test And Educational Exercise For Your Patients


Input: Standard Fold-Flat Front Passenger Seat [Yes] Yes [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Front Passenger In-Seat Storage [Yes] Yes [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] No [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Rear Reclining Seats [Yes] Manual [No_3] None [No_4] Manual [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: Manual

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Second-Row Seat with Fore and Aft Adjustment [Yes] Yes [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Rear-Seat Reading Lights [Yes] Yes [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Voice Activation [Yes] Yes [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: Yes

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard AC Power [Yes] 1 [No_3] No [No_4] No [No_5] No [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel [Yes] Yes [No_3] No - Urethane [No_4] No - Urethane [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: No - Urethane

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard One-Touch Up Window Feature [Yes] Driver and Front Passenger [No_3] Driver [No_4] Driver [No_5] Driver [No]

Output: Driver

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: Standard Speed-Sensitive Windshield Wipers [Yes] Yes [No_3] Yes [No_4] No [No_5] N/A [No]

Output: No

2014 Jeep Cherokee - Compare Cherokee SUV Models


Input: [Serial] 1 [Application] Decorative colored enamel & white decorative enamel. [Description]

Output: Long alkyd resin


Input: [Serial] 2 [Application] White matt paints, stoving paints and sales for local market. [Description]

Output: Medium alkyd resin


Input: [Serial] 3 [Application] Stoving paints and rapid air drying paints [Description]

Output: Short alkyd resin


Input: [Serial] 4 [Application] Fast drying industrial paints & protective coatings. [Description]

Output: Modified alkyd resin


Input: [Serial] 5 [Application] Stoving paints [Description]

Output: Non plasticized melamine benzoguanamine resin


Input: [Serial] 6 [Application] Stoving paints [Description]

Output: Urea formaldehyde resin


Input: [Cable] Cable Clamps

Output: A fitting use to secure cables to an enclosure.


Input: [Cable] Cable Tray

Output: A rigid structure use to support cables. A raceway normally have the appearance of a ladder.


Input: [Cable] Cabinet

Output: An enclosure that is designed for either surface mounting or flush mounting and is provided with a frame, mat, or trim in which a swinging door or doors are or can be hung.


Input: [Cable] Calorimeter

Output: An instrument use to measure the heat generated by an electrical current in a conductor.


Input: [Cable] Candlepower (or Candela)

Output: Basic unit for measuring luminous intensity from a light source in a given direction.


Input: [Cable] Capacitance

Output: The property of a capacitor that determines the quantity of electric energy that it can store.


Input: [Cable] Capacitor

Output: A device consisting of two conducting surfaces separated by an insulator and having the ability of storing electric energy. Also called a condenser.


Input: [Cable] Cathode

Output: In a diode, the electrode that must be negative with respect to the anode (plate) to allow the diode to conduct.


Input: [Cable] Certified

Output: Equipment is "certified" if it: (a) Has been tested and found by a qualified testing laboratory to meet applicable test standards or to be safe for use in a specified manner, and (b) Is of a kind whose production is periodically inspected by a qualified testing laboratory. Certified equipment must bear a label, tag, or other record of certification.


Input: [Cable] Charge

Output: The number of electrons held on the capacitor plates. The act of forcing electrons onto the capacitor plates.


Input: [Cable] Charged

Output: The condition of a capacitor which has the full charge it can receive from a given applied voltage.


Input: [Cable] Circuit

Output: A continuous path for the flow of electricity


Input: [Cable] Circuit breaker

Output: A device designed to open and close a circuit by nonautomatic means and to open the circuit automatically on a predetermined overcurrent without damage to itself when properly applied within its rating.


Input: [Cable] Coefficient of Utilization

Output: The amount of light (lumens) delivered in a workplace as a percent of the rated lumens of the lamp.


Input: [Cable] Cold Cathode Lamp

Output: An electric-discharge lamp whose mode of operation is that of a glow discharge (Neon Lights).


Input: [Cable] Common Mode (CM)

Output: The term refers to electrical interference which is measurable as a ground referenced signal. In true common mode a signal is common to both the current carrying conductors.


Input: [Cable] Common Node Noise

Output: An undesirable voltage which appears between the power conductors and ground.


Input: [Cable] Concealed

Output: Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered concealed, even though they may become accessible by withdrawing them.


Input: [Cable] Conductor

Output: Metal wires and cables that allow the flow of electrical current.


Input: [Cable] Conduit

Output: A tubular raceway for data or power cables. Metallic conduit is common, although non-metallic forms may also be used. A conduit may also be a path or duct and need to be tubular.


Input: [Cable] Conduit Body

Output: A separate portion of a conduit or tubing system that provides access through a removable cover(s) to the interior of the system at a junction of two or more sections of the system or at a terminal point of the system.


Input: [Cable] Connected Load

Output: The combined continuous rating of all the equipment connected to the system or part of the system under consideration.


Input: [Cable] Connector, Pressure (Solderless)

Output: A device that establishes a connection between two or more conductors or between one or more conductors and a terminal by means of mechanical pressure and without the use of solder.


Input: [Cable] Continuity

Output: The state of being whole, unbroken.


Input: [Cable] Continuos Load

Output: A load where the maximum current is expected to continue for three hours or more. Rating of the branch circuit protection device shall not be less tan 125% of the continuos load.


Input: [Cable] Controller

Output: A device or group of devices that serves to govern, in some predetermined manner, the electric power delivered to the apparatus to which it is connected.


Input: [Cable] Converter

Output: A device which changes electrical energy from one form to another. There are several types of converters:


Input: [Cable] Crest Factor

Output: The ratio of the peak or maximum value of a wave, to the r.m.s. value.


Input: [Cable] Current

Output: The movement of electrons through a conductor. Measured in amperes and its symbol is "I".


Input: [Cable] Current Ratio

Output: The current ratio of a current transformer is the ratio of r.m.s. primary current to r.m.s. secondary current, under specified conditions of load.


Input: [Cable] Current Transformer-(or CT)

Output: A transformer used in instrumentation to assist in measuring current. It utilizes the strength of the magnetic field around the conductor to form an induced current that can then be applied across a resistance to form a proportional voltage.


Input: [Cable] Cutout Box

Output: An enclosure designed for surface mounting and having swinging doors or covers.


Input: [Cable] Cycle

Output: One complete wave of positive and negative values of an alternating current. (See "Hertz")


Input: [Import] 84 [Export] 84 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [Import] 8449 [Export] 8449 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats.: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats; parts thereof:

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [Import] 8449.00 [Export] 8449.00 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats.: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats; parts thereof:

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [Export] 8449.00.00 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats.

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [Import] 8449.00.10 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats.

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [Import] 8449.00.50 [Description]

Output: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof: Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats.

HTS Code 8449.00 - US Export Trends and Trade Data — Panjiva Trendspotting


Input: [My experience] People have become hypertensive (especially when eating poorly refrigerated ones from street vendors). [Suggestion]

Output: Hot dogs are OK.


Input: [My experience] American chocolate is OK in usual amounts. People have reacted to good European chocolate. [Suggestion]

Output: Chocolate is OK


Input: [My experience] Many reactions to this. [Suggestion]

Output: Pickled herring is OK.


Input: [My experience] Many reactions to red wines. [Suggestion]

Output: 8 oz of red wine is OK.


Input: [My experience] Many people have become hypertensive. [Suggestion]

Output: No mention of pastrami or corned beef.


Input: [My experience] Small amounts seem OK. [Suggestion]

Output: Absolute ban on say sauce.


Input: [Stage] 0 [Lymph Node] No regional lymph node metastasis [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: In situ primary tumor


Input: [Stage] IA [Lymph Node] Nodes negative by pathologic exam [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Less than or equal to 2 cm maximum tumor dimension


Input: [Stage] IB [Lymph Node] Nodes negative by clinical exam* (no pathologic node exam performed) [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Less than or equal to 2 cm maximum tumor dimension


Input: [Stage] IIA [Lymph Node] Nodes negative by pathologic exam [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Greater than 2 cm tumor dimension


Input: [Stage] IIB [Lymph Node] Nodes negative by clinical exam* (no pathologic node exam performed) [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Greater than 2 cm tumor dimension


Input: [Stage] IIC [Lymph Node] No regional lymph node metastasis [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Primary tumor invades bone, muscle, fascia, or cartilage


Input: [Stage] IIIA [Lymph Node] Micrometastasis** [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Any size tumor (includes invading tumors)


Input: [Stage] IIIB [Lymph Node] Macrometastasis*** -OR- In transit metastasis**** [Metastasis] No distant metastasis [Primary Tumor]

Output: Any size tumor (includes invading tumors)


Input: [Stage] IV [Lymph Node] Any lymph node metastasis [Metastasis] Metastasis beyond regional lymph nodes [Primary Tumor]

Output: Any size tumor (includes invading tumors)


Input: [0] Feature [1] Comment [4] Comment [3]

Output: Feature


Input: [0] Automatic Exposure [1] It's hard to find a new camera without some form of automatic exposure. Definitely a necessity on a camera. [4] This is essential anymore. Autofocus can be a lifesaver when things start happening quickly. [3]

Output: Autofocus


Input: [0] Full Manual Mode [1] Some cameras don't have this. Avoid them, as there are times when it is a necessity. [4] Autofocus doesn't always work, make sure you can focus manually if you have to. [3]

Output: Manual Focus


Input: [0] Exposure Compensation [1] This is an easy way to temporarily override the computer in the camera and over or underexpose by a consistent amount. A must have. [4] Very useful, allows you to preview exactly what the depth of field will be. [3]

Output: Depth of Field Preview


Input: [0] Aperture Priority Automatic Exposure [1] Very useful, especially for telephoto work. Most cameras have this. [4] The main batteries in many cameras are expensive. An external battery pack uses standard or rechargeable batteries. This adds weight, but gives you more power - sometimes the only power in remote locations. [3]

Output: Accessory Battery Packs


Input: [0] Shutter Priority Automatic Exposure [1] Very useful, especially for action photography. While not as common (or useful) as aperture priority, most cameras have this. [4] Pretty much standard now, this feature can also save you a roll of film if you are the type to forget to change the settings when you change film speeds. Be sure you can set the film speed manually as well. [3]

Output: Automatic Film Speed Setting


Input: [0] Built-in Flash [1] Handy to have, but it does add weight and isn't all that good as compared to shoe-mounted flash units. [4] A useful feature; it allows you to combine two images on one frame of film. [3]

Output: Multiple Exposure Capability


Input: [0] Self-Timer [1] Good for things other than getting yourself in the picture. At slow shutter speeds, using this can help reduce camera shake caused by pressing the camera button. [4] This feature automatically takes one picture at the "correct" exposure as well as one underexposed frame and one overexposed frame. This shotgun approach uses up film 3x as fast, but at least one exposure will be right. [3]

Output: Automatic Exposure Bracketing


Input: [0] Interchangeable Focus Screens [1] These are engraved with various scales, grids, focusing points, etc. These appear in the viewfinder and make composition easier. [4] Really neat when it works. Some people swear by it. [3]

Output: Eye-control Focusing


Input: [0] Automatic Film Advance [1] This allows you to take pictures more quickly. Not a necessity for most work, but widely available. [4] It's nice to have the option, even if you don't add it until later. A wired or wireless remote also helps reduce camera shake when the camera is on a tripod. [3]

Output: Remote Control


Input: [4] These are special settings for landscapes, sports, portraits, etc. Pretty much a waste of money. [3]

Output: Special Exposure Program Modes


Input: [Application Group] Adhesives [Description] Effective low VOC plasticizer used in putty. [Application]

Output: Putty

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Adhesives [Description] Effective low VOC plasticizer for water-based latex adhesives. [Application]

Output: Water-based Latex Adhesives

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Agricultural [Description] Highly Recommended low VOC plasticizer used in pesticides. [Application]

Output: Crop Protection

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Paints & Coatings [Description] Highly Recommended low VOC coalescent for Nitrocellulosic & Acrylic lacquers. [Application]

Output: Lacquers - Nitrocellulosic & Acrylic

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Personal Care [Description] Highly Recommended, FDA approved plasticizer used as Viscosity control aid in wax based-hair removal products. [Application]

Output: Depilatory Wax

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Personal Care [Description] Highly Recommended, FDA approved plasticizer with good competibility in polymers for nail lacquers. [Application]

Output: Nail Care

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Sealant [Description] Effective low VOC plasticizer for Polysulphide sealants. [Application]

Output: Polysulphide Sealants

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Sealant [Description] Effective low VOC plasticizer for water-based latex caulks & sealants. [Application]

Output: Water-based Latex Caulks & Sealants

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Application Group] Vinyl [Description] Highly Recommended low VOC plasticizer used in Plastisol printing. [Application]

Output: Plastisol Printing

EPM - Kalama Chemical - K-FLEX<sup>®</sup> DP


Input: [Type of Meal] Child's Meal [Code] CHML [Description]

Output: If you are travelling with a small child, you may wish to order something that they will find more appealing than a grown up adult meal.


Input: [Type of Meal] Diabetic Meal [Code] DBML [Description]

Output: Our diabetic meals are prepared to facilitate passengers who may need to control their blood sugar levels. These meals exclude all sugars, syrups, jams, cakes and chocolate.


Input: [Type of Meal] Gluten Intolerant Meal [Code] GFML [Description]

Output: The foods excluded in this type of meal are based on wheat, barley, oats and rye. Accordingly, we do not offer bread and pastries/cakes (unless wheat free) or any flour-based products.


Input: [Type of Meal] Kosher Meal [Code] KSML [Description]

Output: Our Kosher meals are prepared strictly in accordance with Jewish dietary laws.


Input: [Type of Meal] Low Fat Meal [Code] LFML [Description]

Output: When preparing the low fat meal we minimise all foods with a high fat content.


Input: [Type of Meal] Low Lactose [Code] LLML [Description]

Output: There are low levels milk, cheese, cream, yoghurts or any other dairy product or derivative in our low lactose meal.


Input: [Type of Meal] Low Salt [Code] LSML [Description]

Output: This meal is prepared using produce with no salt, MSG or baking powder/soda added during preparation.


Input: [Type of Meal] Moslem Meal [Code] MOML [Description]

Output: A meal that does not contain pork, alcohol or derivatives of these products.


Input: [Type of Meal] Vegetarian Lacto-Ovo Meal [Code] VLML [Description]

Output: The vegetarian lacto-ovo meal does not contain any meat, poultry or seafood. It may however, include dairy products such as milk, butter or cheese.


Input: [Type of Meal] Vegetarian Vegan Meal [Code] VGML [Description]

Output: The vegan meal does not contain any dairy products, meat, poultry or seafood.


Input: [Classes] Brachiopods [Feeding strategy] Impingement feeders [Nutrient] Moderate to high [Substrate] Soft to hard [Palaeobathymetry]

Output: Not indicative

Abrupt environmental and climatic change during the deposition of the Early Permian Haushi limestone, Oman - Article of the Future


Input: [Classes] Bryozoans [Feeding strategy] Impingement feeders [Nutrient] Moderate to high [Substrate] Hard [Palaeobathymetry]

Output: Not indicative

Abrupt environmental and climatic change during the deposition of the Early Permian Haushi limestone, Oman - Article of the Future