Input: [Accessory Description] Amplify your urban cruiser's attitude quotient with real carbon fiber window trim all around. The window trim kit includes appliqués for each of your side front and rear doors — plus, each trim piece is coated in durable urethane for a slick, custom feel that also helps ensure against peeling or yellowing. Designed specifically for your xB, so you can count on a precise fit. [Selling Price] $299.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Carbon Fiber Window Trim


Input: [Accessory Description] The fog light kit features intense, high-performance halogen bulbs that cut through fog, bad weather and dark nights to help enhance your visibility, while providing an added measure of security and safety. The fog lights are designed to fit in the lower front grille and plug into the vehicle's existing wiring harness. Plus, the high-performance halogen bulbs comply with DOT regulations and are corrosion and shock-resistant, giving your ride an awesome, custom appearance. [Selling Price] $340.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Fog Lights


Input: [Accessory Description] Help keep the top surface of your rear bumper free of scrapes and scratches and preserve your xB's like-new appearance with this durable black PVC rear bumper protector. The bumper protector incorporates a cut out Scion logo and offers pressure-sensitive adhesive for simple installation. [Selling Price] $69.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Rear Bumper Protector


Input: [Accessory Description] Like a clear suit of armor, the paint protection film helps guard your xB's factory paint from road debris that can chip and scratch the finish. Constructed from durable, nearly invisible urethane, the film is applied to frontal impact areas, including select portions of the hood and fenders. The paint protection film resists discoloration and helps your xB maintain a like-new appearance. [Selling Price] $395.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Paint Protection Film - Hood and Front Fender


Input: [Accessory Description] Add a personalized touch to your xB with the top-mounted rear wind deflector. Beyond its sporty appearance, the wind deflector is made of high-quality lightweight materials, featuring precisely sculpted detail and long-term durability. Plus, it's color-keyed to match your xB. [Selling Price] $423.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Rear Wind Deflector


Input: [Accessory Description] Add visual texture and protection to your vehicle with a set of durable mudguards. This functional accessory helps guard your lower side body panels against dirt, stone chipping and corrosion. [Selling Price] $109.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Mudguards


Input: [Accessory Description] Genuine Scion paint protection film can be applied to select portions of the front bumper to help guard your paint from road debris. The film is available from your local Scion dealership for an additional charge. [Selling Price] $600.00 [Accessory Name]

Output: Paint Protection Film - Bumper


Input: [degree] I [description] People do not feel any Earth movement. [tremor]

Output: instrumental

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] II [description] A few people might notice movement if they are at rest and/or on the upper floors of tall buildings. [tremor]

Output: lightest

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] III [description] Many people indoors feel movement. Hanging objects swing back and forth. People outdoors might not realize that an earthquake is occurring. [tremor]

Output: light

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] IV [description] Most people indoors feel movement. Hanging objects swing. Dishes, windows, and doors rattle. The earthquake feels like a heavy truck hitting the walls. A few people outdoors may feel movement. Parked cars rock. [tremor]

Output: mediocre

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] V [description] Almost everyone feels movement. Sleeping people are awakened. Doors swing open or close. Dishes are broken. Pictures on the wall move. Small objects move or are turned over. Trees might shake. Liquids might spill out of open containers. [tremor]

Output: strongly

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] VI [description] Everyone feels movement. People have trouble walking. Objects fall from shelves. Pictures fall off walls. Furniture moves. Plaster in walls might crack. Trees and bushes shake. Damage is slight in poorly built buildings. No structural damage. [tremor]

Output: much fort

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] VII [description] People have difficulty standing. Drivers feel their cars shaking. Some furniture breaks. Loose bricks fall from buildings. Damage is slight to moderate in well-built buildings; considerable in poorly built buildings. [tremor]

Output: strong

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] VIII [description] Drivers have trouble steering. Houses that are not bolted down might shift on their foundations. Tall structures such as towers and chimneys might twist and fall. Well-built buildings suffer slight damage. Poorly built structures suffer severe damage. Tree branches break. Hillsides might crack if the ground is wet. Water levels in wells might change. [tremor]

Output: violent

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] IX [description] Well-built buildings suffer considerable damage. Houses that are not bolted down move off their foundations. Some underground pipes are broken. The ground cracks. Reservoirs suffer serious damage. [tremor]

Output: disastrous

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] X [description] Most buildings and their foundations are destroyed. Some bridges are destroyed. Dams are seriously damaged. Large landslides occur. Water is thrown on the banks of canals, rivers, lakes. The ground cracks in large areas. Railroad tracks are bent slightly. [tremor]

Output: most disastrous

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] XI [description] Most buildings collapse. Some bridges are destroyed. Large cracks appear in the ground. Underground pipelines are destroyed. Railroad tracks are badly bent. [tremor]

Output: catastrophic

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [degree] XII [description] Almost everything is destroyed. Objects are thrown into the air. The ground moves in waves or ripples. Large amounts of rock may move. [tremor]

Output: great catastrophe

Mercalli scale and the Richter magnitude


Input: [Apples] Apricots [prevents constipation] Controls blood pressure [Blocks diarrhea] Saves your eyesight [Improves lung capacity] Shields against Alzheimer’s [Cushions joints] Slows aging process [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Artichokes [prevents constipation] Lowers cholesterol [Blocks diarrhea] Protects your heart [Improves lung capacity] Stabilizes blood sugar [Cushions joints] Guards against liver disease [Protects your heart]

Output: Aids digestion

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Avocados [prevents constipation] Lowers cholesterol [Blocks diarrhea] Helps stops strokes [Improves lung capacity] Controls blood pressure [Cushions joints] Smoothes skin [Protects your heart]

Output: Battles diabetes

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Bananas [prevents constipation] Quiets a cough [Blocks diarrhea] Strengthens bones [Improves lung capacity] Controls blood pressure [Cushions joints] Blocks diarrhea [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects your heart

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Beans [prevents constipation] Helps hemorrhoids [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Combats cancer [Cushions joints] Stabilizes blood sugar [Protects your heart]

Output: Prevents constipation

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Beets [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Strengthens bones [Improves lung capacity] Protects your heart [Cushions joints] Aids weight loss [Protects your heart]

Output: Controls blood pressure

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Blueberries [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Stabilizes blood sugar [Improves lung capacity] Boosts memory [Cushions joints] Prevents constipation [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Broccoli [prevents constipation] Saves eyesight [Blocks diarrhea] Combats cancer [Improves lung capacity] Protects your heart [Cushions joints] Controls blood pressure [Protects your heart]

Output: Strengthens bones

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Cabbage [prevents constipation] Prevents constipation [Blocks diarrhea] Promotes weight loss [Improves lung capacity] Protects your heart [Cushions joints] Helps hemorrhoids [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Cantaloupe [prevents constipation] Controls blood pressure [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Combats cancer [Cushions joints] Supports immune system [Protects your heart]

Output: Saves eyesight

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Carrots [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Prevents constipation [Improves lung capacity] Combats cancer [Cushions joints] Promotes weight loss [Protects your heart]

Output: Saves eyesight

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Cauliflower [prevents constipation] Combats Breast Cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Strengthens bones [Improves lung capacity] Banishes bruises [Cushions joints] Guards against heart disease [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects against Prostate Cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Cherries [prevents constipation] Combats Cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Ends insomnia [Improves lung capacity] Slows aging process [Cushions joints] Shields against Alzheimer’s [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects your heart

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Chestnuts [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Combats Cancer [Cushions joints] Controls blood pressure [Protects your heart]

Output: Promotes weight loss

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Chili peppers [prevents constipation] Soothes sore throat [Blocks diarrhea] Clears sinuses [Improves lung capacity] Combats Cancer [Cushions joints] Boosts immune system [Protects your heart]

Output: Aids digestion

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Figs [prevents constipation] Helps stops strokes [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Combats Cancer [Cushions joints] Controls blood pressure [Protects your heart]

Output: Promotes weight loss

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Fish [prevents constipation] Boosts memory [Blocks diarrhea] Protects your heart [Improves lung capacity] Combats Cancer [Cushions joints] Supports immune system [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects your heart

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Flax [prevents constipation] Battles diabetes [Blocks diarrhea] Protects your heart [Improves lung capacity] Improves mental health [Cushions joints] Boosts immune system [Protects your heart]

Output: Aids digestion

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Garlic [prevents constipation] Controls blood pressure [Blocks diarrhea] Combats cancer [Improves lung capacity] kills bacteria [Cushions joints] Fights fungus [Protects your heart]

Output: Lowers cholesterol

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Grapefruit [prevents constipation] Promotes Weight loss [Blocks diarrhea] Helps stops strokes [Improves lung capacity] Combats Prostate Cancer [Cushions joints] Lowers cholesterol [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects against heart attacks

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Grapes [prevents constipation] Conquers kidney stones [Blocks diarrhea] Combats cancer [Improves lung capacity] Enhances blood flow [Cushions joints] Protects your heart [Protects your heart]

Output: saves eyesight

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Green tea [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Helps stops strokes [Improves lung capacity] Promotes Weight loss [Cushions joints] Kills bacteria [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Honey [prevents constipation] Aids digestion [Blocks diarrhea] Guards against ulcers [Improves lung capacity] Increases energy [Cushions joints] Fights allergies [Protects your heart]

Output: Heals wounds

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Lemons [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Controls blood pressure= [Improves lung capacity] Smoothes skin [Cushions joints] Stops scurvy [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Limes [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] Controls blood pressure [Improves lung capacity] Smoothes skin [Cushions joints] Stops scurvy [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Mangoes [prevents constipation] Boosts memory [Blocks diarrhea] Regulates thyroid [Improves lung capacity] aids digestion [Cushions joints] Shields against Alzheimer’s [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Mushrooms [prevents constipation] Lowers cholesterol [Blocks diarrhea] Kills bacteria [Improves lung capacity] Combats cancer [Cushions joints] Strengthens bones [Protects your heart]

Output: Controls blood pressure

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Oats [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Battles diabetes [Improves lung capacity] prevents constipation [Cushions joints] Smoothes skin [Protects your heart]

Output: Lowers cholesterol

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Olive oil [prevents constipation] Promotes Weight loss [Blocks diarrhea] Combats cancer [Improves lung capacity] Battles diabetes [Cushions joints] Smoothes skin [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects your heart

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Onions [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Kills bacteria [Improves lung capacity] Lowers cholesterol [Cushions joints] Fights fungus [Protects your heart]

Output: Reduce risk of heart attack

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Oranges [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Protects your heart [Improves lung capacity] Straightens respiration [Protects your heart]

Output: Supports immune systems

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Peaches [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Helps stops strokes [Improves lung capacity] aids digestion [Cushions joints] Helps hemorrhoids [Protects your heart]

Output: prevents constipation

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Peanuts [prevents constipation] Promotes Weight loss [Blocks diarrhea] Combats Prostate Cancer [Improves lung capacity] Lowers cholesterol [Cushions joints] Aggravates Diverticulitis [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects against heart disease

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Pineapple [prevents constipation] Relieves colds [Blocks diarrhea] Aids digestion [Improves lung capacity] Dissolves warts [Cushions joints] Blocks diarrhea [Protects your heart]

Output: Strengthens bones

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Prunes [prevents constipation] prevents constipation [Blocks diarrhea] boosts memory [Improves lung capacity] Lowers cholesterol [Cushions joints] Protects against heart disease [Protects your heart]

Output: Slows aging process

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Rice [prevents constipation] Battles diabetes [Blocks diarrhea] Conquers kidney stones [Improves lung capacity] Combats cancer [Cushions joints] Helps stops strokes [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects your heart

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Strawberries [prevents constipation] Protects your heart [Blocks diarrhea] boosts memory [Improves lung capacity] Calms stress [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Sweet potatoes [prevents constipation] Lifts mood [Blocks diarrhea] Combats cancer [Improves lung capacity] Strengthens bones [Protects your heart]

Output: Saves your eyesight

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Tomatoes [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Protects your heart [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects prostate

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Walnuts [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] boosts memory [Improves lung capacity] Lifts mood [Cushions joints] Protects against heart disease [Protects your heart]

Output: Lowers cholesterol

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Water [prevents constipation] Combats cancer [Blocks diarrhea] Conquers kidney stones [Improves lung capacity] Smoothes skin [Protects your heart]

Output: Promotes Weight loss

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Watermelon [prevents constipation] Promotes Weight loss [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Helps stops strokes [Cushions joints] Controls blood pressure [Protects your heart]

Output: Protects prostate

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Wheat germ [prevents constipation] prevents constipation [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Helps stops strokes [Cushions joints] improves digestion [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats Colon Cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Wheat bran [prevents constipation] prevents constipation [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Helps stops strokes [Cushions joints] improves digestion [Protects your heart]

Output: Combats Colon Cancer

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Apples] Yogurt [prevents constipation] Strengthens bones [Blocks diarrhea] Lowers cholesterol [Improves lung capacity] Supports immune systems [Cushions joints] Aids digestion [Protects your heart]

Output: Guards against ulcers

Clean Eating Chart: See The Benefits Of Eating Clean - Paula's healthy living


Input: [Steps] 1 [Description]

Output: Here you compose your label BEFORE committing pen to fabric. You can do this either freehand or print out from computer and then trace the letters with the aid of a lightbox. But even before you do this, figure out how big your label will be.


Input: [Steps] 2 [Description]

Output: Think ahead. How big do you want your label to be. Take what you want to write and see if it fits. Remember you will have to turn edges under when sewing label onto the back of your quilt. So leave a hefty sized margin. Better too much than too little.


Input: [Steps] 3 [Description]

Output: In order to stablize your label, tape the wrong side. I used painter's masking tape. It works well. You also could use freezer paper ironed on the back. Remember shiny side down on fabric, dull side is the one you iron.


Input: [Steps] 4 [Description]

Output: If you have preprinted your label, now is the time to draw lines, trace letters. It's very hard to write on a straight line without having a line there to go by.


Input: [Steps] 5 [Description]

Output: Now that you have tape on wrong side, lines drawn, you can now write the text. I have done both...free hand and traced computer generated words. Be sure to use an acid-free permanent fabric pen like PIGMA.


Input: [Steps] 6 [Description]

Output: Now you get to see the fruits of your labors. Peel off the tape or freezer paper and now you have your personally designed/written labe.


Input: [Compare:] Cost [Endless Pools] Affordable, indoors or out Endless Pool models start at $13,900 with a swim current [Lap Pools]

Output: Thousands more than standard Endless Pools in most cases Indoor lap pools can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Usage [Endless Pools] Year-round access. It's always summer with an Endless Pool! Everything you'd do in a lap pool – swim, get fit, relax, cool off – plus entertainment and spa options, all at a lower cost! [Lap Pools]

Output: Only a few months a year in most climates Require costly, time-consuming winterizing

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Swim [Endless Pools] Smooth, even current – wider than your body, deeper than your stroke Swim as long as you want – no flip-turns! Easily adjustable speeds Friendly to beginners, challenging to Olympians [Lap Pools]

Output: Allows more strokes before each flip-turn than a traditional pool, but even lap pools have walls that interrupt your swim Difficult to get a satisfying workout Indoor laps pools require you to sacrifice length to control costs

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Fun [Endless Pools] Perfect family fun all year long. For boogie boarding, Marco Polo, or just splashing around, kids and grandkids love the adjustable current. [Lap Pools]

Output: A lap pool is built for swimming only. The oblong shape isn't well suited to family fun.

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Design [Endless Pools] Custom sizes and finish options to design the pool of your dreams. Use any finish material – tile, marble, wood, etc. – to match your décor. A range of different models to suit your lifestyle [Lap Pools]

Output: With a traditional lap pool, you're limited to only those materials that your pool builder is comfortable with. Longer lap pools cost more to finish.

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Space [Endless Pools] Requires a space as small as 9' x 14' Installs practically anywhere, even in existing rooms. Allows much more room for patios or decks than traditional in-ground pools [Lap Pools]

Output: May take up most of the yard; indoor lap pools are challenging due to the lengthy footprint. Leaves little room for other recreational areas

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Energy Efficiency [Endless Pools] Uses less space, water, and chemicals than lap pools Lower energy bills from insulated pool walls and less water Super-efficient 120-watt pump [Lap Pools]

Output: Expensive to operate due to the large amount of water involved Extending the season beyond a few months can require a large heater and high energy bills

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Water Loss/ Humidity [Endless Pools] Compact surface area is easily sealed with optional manual or automatic retractable covers Indoor Endless Pools require only a vent fan or standard household dehumidifier, if covered when not in use [Lap Pools]

Output: Larger surface area means drastically increased water loss. Longer/custom covers are significantly more expensive. Indoor lap pools require a commercial dehumidification system to prevent mold buildup and other humidity issues.

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Installation [Endless Pools] Takes just a few days with two handy people in an existing space Affordable Factory-Trained Installers available Simple enough for DIY [Lap Pools]

Output: In-ground lap pools require expensive excavation with industrial backhoes Partial or fully above-ground installations are more expensive due to the additional structural support required. Lap pool installation, including excavation, routinely takes 3-5 weeks.

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: [Compare:] Maintenance [Endless Pools] Minimal chlorine Nature2 copper/silver purification system, kinder on your skin and eyes Automatic UV Water Purifier available Solar cover included [Lap Pools]

Output: Requires more harsh and expensive chemicals due to the greater water volume Costly over the life of the pool Difficult to maintain consistent pH balance

Lap Pools, Lap Swimming Pools Comparison to Endless Pools


Input: Painted card stock (per pair) [Headliner Kit]

Output: Door Panels

1937 Studebaker Coupe Express - 1938-1939 Studebaker Coupe Express - 1937-1940 Studebaker Truck


Input: Painted card stock with vinyl binding (per pair) [Headliner Kit]

Output: Kick Pads


Input: Vinyl or cloth enough for both doors [Headliner Kit]

Output: Windlace


Input: (Also known as firewall liner) Flat Black/New pad [Headliner Kit]

Output: Dash Liner


Input: Plain unlined tan interior or flat black (Specify) Fabric lined in tan or gray (specify) [Headliner Kit]

Output: Glove Box


Input: Vinyl or cloth (replaces upholstery) [Headliner Kit]

Output: Seat Covers


Input: Vinyl (sold individually) Installation on your Arm rests New padding installed on your arm rest brackets [Headliner Kit]

Output: Arm Rest Covers


Input: Interior - painted card stock or cloth covered With new cores Only driver's side Only driver's side with new core [Headliner Kit]

Output: Visors


Input: [Host Plants] elms, zelkova [Activity] Larvae hatching [Indicator Plant] weigela full bloom [Pest]

Output: Elm leaf beetle

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [Host Plants] many deciduous trees [Activity] 1st generation crawlers are active [Indicator Plant] beautybush full bloom [Pest]

Output: Oystershell scale

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [Host Plants] many deciduous shrubs [Activity] Adult feeding ("notching") leaves [Indicator Plant] --- [Pest]

Output: Lilac root weevil

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [Host Plants] paper birch [Activity] Adults are emerging and laying eggs now [Indicator Plant] kousa dogwood full bloom [Pest]

Output: Bronze birch borer

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [Host Plants] Populus sp. [Activity] Larvae starting to hatch [Indicator Plant] kousa dogwood full bloom [Pest]

Output: Cottonwood leaf beetle

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [Host Plants] Euonymus sp. [Activity] Crawlers becoming active [Indicator Plant] black locust full bloom [Pest]

Output: Euonymus scale

Landscape IPM Advisory - Integrated Pest Management - utahpests.usu.edu


Input: [0] QUALITY CATEGORY [1] TYPICAL EFFECTS AND PROBLEMS [2] MEASUREMENT METHOD [4] TYPICAL SOLUTIONS [3]

Output: TYPICAL CAUSES

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Transients [1] Random equipment failures Computer data errors [2] Peak Hold Rise Time Pulse Duration [4] Surge Arrestors Ultra Isolation Transformers Line Voltage Conditioners Filters [3]

Output: Lightning ESD Load switching

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Sags / Surges Slow > 100ms [1] Computer data errors Power supply failures [2] Peak / Trough Hold Pulse Duration [4] Voltage Stabilisers Ferroresonant Transformers [3]

Output: Load Switching Motor Starting

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Dropouts/Surges Fast < 30ms [1] Lighting flicker Computer data loss Random equipment reset / errors [2] Peak / Trough Hold Pulse Hold [4] Electronic Voltage Stabilisers Ferroresonant Transformers Mains Voltage Compensators Line Voltage Conditioners [3]

Output: Load Switching Fuse Clearing Arc Furnaces

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Under / Over Voltages [1] Motor torque reduction Motor overheating Motor burnout Circuit breaker tripping Power supply failure [2] RMS vs Time Statistics Waveform Peak / RMS [4] K-Factor Transformers Ferroresonant Transformers Mains Voltage Compensators Voltage Stabilisers [3]

Output: Industrial Sites System Overload Load Shedding Tap Changing

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Voltage Flicker [1] Lighting problems / flicker Transformer noise Monitor screen wobble [2] Flicker Meter- Magnitude/Frequency Modulation Frequency [4] Electronic Voltage Stabilisers Ferroresonant Transformers [3]

Output: Tap Changing Load switching Load Variations

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Harmonic Current Distortion 3 Phase [1] Neutral cables overheating / fires Transformer burn outs High neutral to ground voltages/circulating currents [2] THD Spectrum Analysis (3 Wire / 4 Wire ) [4] K-Factor Transformers Passive Filters Active Harmonic Conditioners [3]

Output: Non Linear Loads Variable Speed Drives System Resonance

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Harmonic Current Distortion Single Phase [1] Transformer overheating / fires Monitor screen wobble [2] THD Spectrum Analysis [4] Passive Filters Series/Parallel Ferroresonant Transformers Active Harmonic Conditioners [3]

Output: Non Linear Loads Variable Speed Drives

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Harmonic Voltage Distortion [1] Random equipment resets / crashes Clock problems Synchronising problem due to to multiple zero crossings [2] THD Spectrum Analysis (L-L) (L-N) (N-E) [4] Electronic Voltage Stabilisers (Waveform correction option) Active Harmonic Conditioners [3]

Output: High levels of non linear current Variable Drives System Resonance High Impedance

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Interruptions and Power Failure [1] Black outs Data loss Production line down time [2] Duration against time [4] Uninterruptible Power Supply Back up generator (local) [3]

Output: Fuse fault clearing Load Shedding Auto reclosers

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [0] Bad Power Factor [1] High maximum demand Over sizes supply [2] kVA/kW kVAR [4] Power Factor Correction Capacitor Banks fixed/auto [3]

Output: Motor Loads Lighting Systems

The Transformer and Electrical Co Ltd,Constant Voltage Transformers, Harmonics, harmonic Cancellation, Neutral Current Trap, rectification, Transformers, Claude Lyons, Wilflo, TEC, Chokes, Reactors, CVT, Control, Power, Marine, Ships, Panel, Railway, Furn


Input: [Ingredient] Parabens [Use] Heavily used preservatives in the cosmetic industry; used in an estimated 13,200 cosmetic and skin care products [Dangers]

Output: Studies implicate their connection with cancer because their hormone-disrupting qualities mimic estrogen and could disrupt your body’s endocrine system.


Input: [Ingredient] Mineral Oil, Paraffin, and Petrolatum [Use] Their slippery qualities help products spread easily across the skin [Dangers]

Output: These petroleum products coat the skin like plastic – clogging pores and creating a build-up of toxins. They can slow cellular development, creating earlier signs of aging. They’re implicated as a suspected cause of cancer. Plus, they can disrupt hormonal activity. When you think about black oil pumped from deep underground, ask yourself why you’d want to put that kind of stuff on your skin…


Input: [Ingredient] Sodium laurel or lauryl sulfate (SLS), also known as sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) [Use] Found in over 90% of personal care products! They break down your skin’s moisture barrier, potentially leading to dry skin with premature aging. And because they easily penetrate your skin, they can allow other chemicals easy access. [Dangers]

Output: SLS combined with other chemicals may become a nitrosamine which is a potent carcinogen.


Input: [Ingredient] Acrylamide [Use] Found in many facial creams. [Dangers]

Output: Linked to mammary tumors.


Input: [Ingredient] Propylene glycol [Use] Common cosmetic moisturizer and carrier for fragrance oils. [Dangers]

Output: May cause dermatitis and skin irritation. May inhibit skin cell growth. Linked to kidney and liver problems.


Input: [Ingredient] Phenol carbolic acid [Use] Found in many lotions and skin creams. [Dangers]

Output: Can cause circulatory collapse, paralysis, convulsions, coma, and even death from respiratory failure. According to a 1986 report by the National Academy of Sciences.


Input: [Ingredient] Dioxane [Use] Hidden in ingredients such as PEG, polysorbates, laureth, ethoxylated alcohols. Very common in personal care products. [Dangers]

Output: These chemicals are often contaminated with high concentrations of highly volatile 1,4-dioxane that’s easily absorbed through the skin. Its carcinogenicity was first reported in 1965, and later confirmed in studies including one from the National Cancer Institute in 1978. Nasal passages are considered extremely vulnerable, making it, in my opinion, a really bad idea to use these things on your face.


Input: [Ingredient] Toluene [Use] May be very poisonous! Made from petroleum and coal tar… found in most synthetic fragrances [Dangers]

Output: Chronic exposure linked to anemia, lowered blood cell count, liver or kidney damage… May affect a developing fetus.


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Beverages [TO EAT] Pear juice Blueberry Juice milk peppermint herb tea [TO AVOID]

Output: beer chocolate milk citrus juices cranberry juice herb tea blends green teas most fruit juices coffee sodas soy milk tea wines


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Grain Products [TO EAT] corn bread couscous oat bread oatmeal pasta potato bread rice white bread [TO AVOID]

Output: bread or cereal preservatives soy flour


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Fats and Nuts [TO EAT] butter canola oil coconut w/o preservatives coconut oil corn oil margarine olive oil peanut oil safflower oil sesame oil soy oil [TO AVOID]

Output: hazelnuts mayonnaise most salad peanuts pistachio nuts black walnuts


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Soups [TO EAT] homemade soups and vegetables [TO AVOID]

Output: most packaged and canned soups


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Meat, Fish and Poultry [TO EAT] beef chicken eggs fish lamb liver (beef or chicken) pork shellfish shrimp turkey [TO AVOID]

Output: ham hot dogs most sausage pepperoni salami smoked fish


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Cheeses and Other Dairy [TO EAT] cream cheese cottage cheese feta mozzarella ricotta string cheeses whipped cream vanilla ice cream [TO AVOID]

Output: aged cheeses blue cheese brie brick parmesan camembert cheddar edam hard jack roquefort sorbet soy milk soy cheese sour cream yogurt


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Vegetables and Dried Beans [TO EAT] broccoli cabbage carrots cauliflower corn cucumber lentils lettuce mustard greens mushrooms most dried beans parsley peas potatoes pumpkin radishes snow peas split peas turnips yams zucchini [TO AVOID]

Output: chili peppers black beans lima beans pickles soy beans tomato tomato sauces tomato juice tofu


Input: [TO EAT] dates w/o preservatives coconut w/o preservatives pears [TO AVOID]

Output: apricots all citrus fruit cherries dried fruit preservatives peaches most plums most dried figs golden raisins guava kiwi fruit papaya pineapple


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Dessertss and Sweets [TO EAT] brown sugar carrot muffins or cakee creme brulee custards cake homemade vanilla frostingg homemade caramel frosting honey maple syrup pear pastriess sugar sugar cookies tapioca vanilla ice cream vanilla pudding [TO AVOID]

Output: acesulfame K aspartame catsup chocolate coffee ice cream desserts w/ problem nuts mustard pastries w/ problem fruits pecan pie sorbets store-bought fruitcakes mincemeat pie saccharine


Input: [FOOD ITEMS] Seasonings and Additives [TO EAT] allspice almond extract anise basil caraway seed coriander fennell garlic mace oregano poppy seedd rosemary salt vanilla extract [TO AVOID]

Output: ascorbic acid benzoates caffeine cloves chili powder citric acid hot curry powder meat tenderizers red pepper soy sauce vinegar


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Blueberries Phenolic Acid, anthocyanins, vitamin C

Output: May block carcinogens.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Carrots Beta-carotene

Output: Antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory, enhance immune response.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Tomatoes Lycopene, vitamin C

Output: May decrease prostate cancer and macular degeneration.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Oranges Flavonoids and vitamin C

Output: May enhance the immune system as well as have antioxidant activity.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Broccoli Sulforaphane and indoles

Output: Indoles may protect against hormone-sensitive cancers.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Spinach Indoles and folic acid

Output: Folic acid is linked to cancer and heart disease prevention.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Black beans Protein, fiber

Output: Insoluble fiber in beans may fight cancer as well as lower blood sugar and cholesterol. The soluble fiber promotes regularity.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Grains Selenium, fiber

Output: Selenium is an antioxidant and may block action of carcinogens. Fiber helps with regularity and adds to a feeling of fullness.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Basil Monoterpenes

Output: Basil and other culinary herbs have antioxidant activity and inhibit carcinogenesis and cholesterol production.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [TYPE OF FOOD] Garlic (Study results based on the food, not supplement varieties.) Allium as well as other minerals and vitamins

Output: May stimulate the production of detoxifying enzymes which help excrete carcinogens from the body, lower LDL (bad cholesterol) and blood pressure; may stimulate the immune system.

Using Nutrition to Help Fight Cancer | Together We Can (Winter '07)


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Acetic Acid (10%) [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Ethanol [Excellent] Limited [Moisture] Naphtha [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Acetone [Limited] Limited [Diesel Fuel] Ether [Excellent] Unsuitable [Moisture] Natural Gas [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Acetylene [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Ethyl Alcohol [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Nickel Chloride [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Alum [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Ethyl Acetate [Excellent] Limited [Moisture] Nitric Acid [Excellent_5]

Output: Unsuitable

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Aluminum Chloride [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Ethyl Chloride [Excellent] Unsuitable [Moisture] Nitrogen [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Ammonia Gas [Limited] Unsuitable [Diesel Fuel] Formaldehyde [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Oleic Acid [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Ammonia Liquid [Limited] Unsuitable [Diesel Fuel] Formic Acid [Excellent] Limited [Moisture] Oxygen [Excellent_5]

Output: Limited

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Ammonium Chloride [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Freon 12-22-502 [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Ozone [Excellent_5]

Output: Limited

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Ammonium Nitrate [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Gas Oil [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Paints [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Amyl acetate [Limited] Limited [Diesel Fuel] Gasoline [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Petroleum (Raw) [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Barium Chloride [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Glucose [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Phenol [Excellent_5]

Output: Unsuitable

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Benzene Chloride [Limited] Unsuitable [Diesel Fuel] Glycerin [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Potassium Chloride [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Benzine (Benzol) [Limited] Limited [Diesel Fuel] Glycol [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Potassium Cyanide [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Borax [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Hydraulic Oil [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Propane [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Boric Acid [Limited] Limited [Diesel Fuel] Hydrogen [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sodium Bisulphate [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Butane [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Hydrogen [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sodium Chloride [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Butilic Alcohol [Limited] Limited [Diesel Fuel] Iron Chlorine [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sodium Nitrate [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Butyl Acetate [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Kerosene [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sulphides [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Calcium Hydroxide [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Lactid Acid [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sulphuric Chloride [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Carbonic Acid [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] LPG (Liquid Gas) [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Sulphuric Hydrogen [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Carbonic Dioxide [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Lubricating Oils [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Toluene (Toluol) [Excellent_5]

Output: Limited

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Carbonic Oxide [Limited] Excellent [Diesel Fuel] Magnesium Chloride [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Trichlorethylene [Excellent_5]

Output: Unsuitable

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Chloro Gas [Limited] Unsuitable [Diesel Fuel] Mercuric Cholride [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Xilene [Excellent_5]

Output: Excellent

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [Acetate Solvents] Chromic Acid [Limited] Unsuitable [Diesel Fuel] Mercury [Excellent] Excellent [Moisture] Zinc Chloride [Excellent_5]

Output: Limited

Maryland Metrics: MAZZER TUBING CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHART


Input: [0] Problem [2] PCB solution [3] MCM-C solution [1]

Output: Description

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Cost [2] Reinforced BT epoxy or GETEK can meet high frequency performance requirements, but costs are higher than for conventional FR4 boards, heat sinks and special wire-bondable conductors add to cost [3] Ceramic MCM technology facilitates tuning, reduces size and simplifies thermal management, providing an attractive balance of performance and cost [1]

Output: Final design must meet cost targets

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Active device variability [2] Potentiometers and variable capacitors used to compensate for variability [3] Active trimming of printed integral resistors and capacitors on the circuit substrate [1]

Output: Active devices have broad specifications (wide tolerances)

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Circuit tuning [2] Manual trimming of components, impacted by body (hand) and tool parasitics [3] Automated hands-off trimming of passive components — no parasitic effects [1]

Output: Obtain precise circuit response

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Reliability [2] Requires costly specialty materials and platings [3] Proven high reliability processes [1]

Output: Reliable operation over a broad environmental range for bare chip packaging

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Filter response [2] Potentiometers, precision passives or component selection (swapping) [3] Active trimming of printed integral resistors and capacitors on the circuit substrate to optimize filter response [1]

Output: Passive components have wide tolerances

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Heat dissipation [2] External heat management add-ons, such as heat sinks, or forced convection or spreading devices out, which adds cost and makes the design more complex [3] Unpackaged ICs die mounted directly to a high thermal conductivity alumina substrate provide a less complex solution [1]

Output: With inadequate heat dissipation chips run hot, degrading lifetime. Nonuniform heat dissipation causes some parts of the MCM to run hotter than others, changing electrical properties (edge-rate degradation)

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Size [2] Discrete adjustable components mounted on a PCB form a large module [3] Screen-printed thick-film resistors and capacitors adjusted to precise value using a laser trimmer replace large discrete adjustable components and allow size reduction [1]

Output: Circuit elements must be decreased in size to fit a hand-held probe. Minimum circuit size needed for many RF applications

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Tuning passive elements to design specifications [2] Potentiometers and variable capacitors are used frequently to compensate for active device variability in applications where precise circuit performance is required [3] Filter response can be optimized by actively trimming critical components in the filter [1]

Output: Parasitic capacitive effects of tools and operators' hands degrade precision

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [0] Bare chip assembly [2] Plated Cu PCB metallizations require special Au plating for compatibility with chip and wire assembly [3] Conventional thick-film Au metallizations are compatible with chip and wire assembly. Au thick-film conductors have demonstrated robustness in chip and wire processes [1]

Output: Chip and wire techniques are required to attach bare ICs. Board technology must allow reliable assembly

Appendix A: A PCB vs. MCM-c Comparison Matrix


Input: [Color code] 101 [Description]

Output: Red vinyl with cotton gray striped middle part


Input: [Color code] 114 [Description]

Output: Gray/blue vinyl with blue and black mid section


Input: [Color code] 115 [Description]

Output: Red vinyl with cotton gray striped middle part


Input: [Color code] 116 [Description]

Output: Light gray with red-gray striped middle part


Input: [Color code] 134 [Description]

Output: Black vinyl with gray & black cotton center part


Input: [Color code] 135 [Description]

Output: Black vinyl with gray & black cotton center part


Input: [Color code] 201-114 [Description]

Output: Gray/blue vinyl with blue & black striped mid section


Input: [Color code] 202-137 [Description]

Output: Dark red vinyl with gray striped cotton mid section


Input: [Color code] 203-135 [Description]

Output: Black vinyl with gray & black cotton center part


Input: [Color code] 204-117 [Description]

Output: Yellow and black striped (used in ModelYear 1959, USA only)


Input: [Color code] 205-136 [Description]

Output: Black & blue vinyl


Input: [Color code] 206-134 [Description]

Output: Black vinyl with gray & black cotton center part


Input: [Color code] 207-157 [Description]

Output: Gray/blue vinyl with blue & black striped cotton mid section


Input: [Color code] 208-145 [Description]

Output: Beige and blue


Input: [Color code] 209-146 [Description]

Output: Beige, black vinyl and red


Input: [Color code] 210-148 [Description]

Output: Scottisch checkered cotton and gray/beige


Input: [Color code] 211-149 [Description]

Output: Light gray vinyl with blue center part


Input: [Color code] 213-150 [Description]

Output: Gray, red on top sides & black – Duett


Input: [Color code] 214-151 [Description]

Output: Purple/black, beige on upper part of doorpanel – Duett


Input: [Color code] 215-153 [Description]

Output: Gray with red on top & sides – Duett


Input: [Color code] 216-158 [Description]

Output: Gray striped with red on top – Van / Commercial Break without back seat


Input: [Color code] 218-173 [Description]

Output: Gray striped with red on top – Van / Commercial Break without back seat


Input: [Color code] 219-174 [Description]

Output: Gray with red on top & sides – Duett


Input: [Color code] 220-175 [Description]

Output: Gray & black vinyl with red vinyl


Input: [Color code] 221-216 [Description]

Output: Brown with beige perforated vinyl in middle – Van / Commercial Break without back seat


Input: [Color code] 222-217 [Description]

Output: Brown with beige perforated vinyl in middle – Duett


Input: [Color code] 223-241 [Description]

Output: Gray – Duett


Input: [Color code] 226-243 [Description]

Output: Gray – Van / Commercial Break without back seat


Input: [Color code] 229-543 [Description]

Output: Brown and brown perforated vinyl in the middle – Van / Commercial Break without back seat


Input: [Color code] 230-544 [Description]

Output: Brown and brown perforated vinyl in the middle – Duett


Input: [Photolithographic] Chrome-on-Glass [Birefringent] Birefringent Pattern [Type]

Output: Design


Input: [Photolithographic] Soda Lime Glass [Birefringent] N-BK7 Glass [Type]

Output: Substrate


Input: [Photolithographic] 0.120 µm [Birefringent] N/A [Type]

Output: Chrome Thickness


Input: [Photolithographic] OD ≥3 at 430 nm [Birefringent] N/A [Type]

Output: Chrome Optical Density


Input: [Photolithographic] 0.06" (1.5 mm) [Birefringent] 0.16" (4.0 mm) [Type]

Output: Substrate Thickness


Input: [Photolithographic] <5 µm [Birefringent] N/A [Type]

Output: Surface Flatness


Input: [Photolithographic] ±1 µm [Birefringent] N/A [Type]

Output: Line Spacing Tolerancea


Input: [Photolithographic] ±0.5 µm [Birefringent] N/A [Type]

Output: Line Width Tolerancea


Input: [Gas] Hydrogen [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Odourless [Effect on damp litmus paper] - [Confirmatory test]

Output: Gives 'pop' sound when burning splint is introduced


Input: [Gas] Oxygen [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Odourless [Effect on damp litmus paper] - [Confirmatory test]

Output: Rekindless glowing splint


Input: [Gas] Water vapour [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Odourless [Effect on damp litmus paper] - [Confirmatory test]

Output: White anhydrous copper(II) sulphate turns blue


Input: [Gas] Carbon dioxide [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Odourless [Effect on damp litmus paper] Blue to red [Confirmatory test]

Output: Turns limewater chalky


Input: [Gas] Ammonia [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Pungent [Effect on damp litmus paper] Red to blue [Confirmatory test]

Output: White fumes with glass rod dipped in concentrated HCl


Input: [Gas] Chlorine [Colour] Greenish yellow [Smell] Pungent [Effect on damp litmus paper] Blue to red, then bleached [Confirmatory test]


Input: [Gas] Nitrogen dioxide [Colour] Brown [Smell] Pungent [Effect on damp litmus paper] Blue to red [Confirmatory test]


Input: [Gas] Sulphur dioxide [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Pungent [Effect on damp litmus paper] Blue to red [Confirmatory test]

Output: Turns acidified KMnO4 solution from purple to colourless


Input: [Gas] Hydrogen chloride [Colour] Colourless [Smell] Pungent [Effect on damp litmus paper] Blue to red [Confirmatory test]

Output: Fumes with glass rod dipped in concentrated NH3 solution


Input: [Erosion Runner] Probably yes, we do 80% of our jobs within 2 days notice. [Our Competition] Often no, Erosion Runner is the biggest. [FAQ]

Output: Can you come tomorrow?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Call for a sample of our silt fence and compare it to what you are using. [FAQ]

Output: Is there a difference between approved fabric and that which you are using?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, Erosion Runner uses fabric that meets DOT, EPA, and DNR approved fabric. We use fabric that others call extra strength as standard. [Our Competition] Often no. The large building supply stores sell "commercial" silt fence, which could just as easily be labeled "interior" silt fence. [FAQ]

Output: Are you getting approved fabric

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] A label is required to be placed on each roll with the fabric mininum specifications, similar to the way each 2x4 is stamped with a grade. [Our Competition] Often no, if you do not see a label it's probably because it does not even meet the minimum requirements. [FAQ]

Output: How do you know if the properly rated fabric is being used?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, our machine insures the proper depth. [Our Competition] Often no. [FAQ]

Output: Is the fabric consistently buried 6"

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, always. [Our Competition] Often no, we refer to what some of our competitors use as toothpicks [FAQ]

Output: Are you using 2 x 2 hardwood stakes?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, we always use a closer spacing on turns. Otherwise the fabric will sag around the turn. [Our Competition] Often no, if you ask for 10 feet on center you will get 10 feet on center. [FAQ]

Output: Use extra stakes on turns?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, sediment control is all we do. [Our Competition] Often no. They will make due with whoever is available. [FAQ]

Output: Have trained personnel to install the silt fence.

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, place flags to mark location of the silt fence at your convenience and Erosion Runner will complete your job without appointments or supervision. [Our Competition] Often no. [FAQ]

Output: Call and Forget?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Call for a sample of our silt fence and compare it to what you are using [FAQ]

Output: Is there a difference between approved fabric and that which you are using

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, it is very difficult to separate the weave of the DOT/EPA approved fabric and poke your finger through the fabric. [Our Competition] Often No. Some interior fabric is very easy to separate the weave and poke your finger through. As a result, it won't last as long; wind will tear it. [FAQ]

Output: Will your silt fence fabric pass the Finger Test?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, hold DOT/EPA fabric up to the light and you will see small uniform holes for the water to pass through [Our Competition] Often No. Some cheaper fabric looks like it has been ironed (melted) and there are practically no holes at all to let the water through. [FAQ]

Output: Will your silt fence fabric pass the Light test?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, if you can get within 30% of actual we are happy, we will just bill you for the footage we install. [Our Competition] Often no. [FAQ]

Output: Can I just phone in approximate footage?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, simply place the flags a little closer, you don't even have to meet with us. [Our Competition] Often no. [FAQ]

Output: If I have a confusing site, will you still place the silt fence exactly where I want it?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Erosion Runner] Yes, the cost of repairs is far more expensive. A quality initial installation will reduce your need for repairs. [Our Competition] No. [FAQ]

Output: Is a quality initial installation worth the cost?

Silt Fence Erosion Control Installation Experts Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Tennessee


Input: [Our Competitors] Dry Cleaning/Hot Water Extraction [Us] Real Steam Cleaning [Why It Matters?] Truly clean carpet has no residue. [Things to Look At]

Output: Methods of Cleaning

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] Tell you the lowest price over the phone only to increase when they get there. [Us] Outline pricing over the phone and in person before job is started. [Why It Matters?] Because nobody wants to haggle over the cleaning price. [Things to Look At]

Output: Methods of Pricing

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] Dry Cleaning will smear the dirt into the carpet. Hot Water Extraction cleaning leaves behind a soapy residue. [Us] All natural pre-treatment rinsed out with real steam leaving behind no residue. [Why It Matters?] Safe for children, elderly, and pets. 100% Green [Things to Look At]

Output: Process of Cleaning

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] Room Temp - 200° fluctuating temp. [Us] 250 - 300 ° constant steam [Why It Matters?] Allows us to remove dirt/oils without the use of soaps & detergents. [Things to Look At]

Output: Cleaning Temperature

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] 0 - 12 lbs. of vacuum lift [Us] 18 – 20 lbs. of vacuum lift [Why It Matters?] Once dirt/oils have been loosened, suction power determines how much is actually removed. [Things to Look At]

Output: Suction Power

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] Questionable [Us] Background Check, Constant Drug Screening [Why It Matters?] Everyone cares who is around their loved ones and their home. [Things to Look At]

Output: The Workers

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [Our Competitors] Questionable [Us] Fully Insured [Why It Matters?] In case of unforseen accidents or events, we're covered. [Things to Look At]

Output: Insurance

Oops Steam Cleaning - Carpet Steam Cleaning, Rug Steam Cleaning, Carpet Cleaning Companies


Input: [0] Problems Listed Here [2] Conditioners [3] Treatments [4] Treatments [1]

Output: Shampoo Solutions

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] Hair is dry and fly away [2] Emu Conditioner [3] Root Food Treatment [4] So Strong Leave In Conditioner [1]

Output: Emu Shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] Frizzy Hair From Straightening hair [2] Sleek & Straight Conditioner [3] Thermal Protector during styling [4] Nature's Hold Hair Spray [1]

Output: Sleek and Straight shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] High Humidity causing frizz [2] Silk Protein Conditioner [3] So Strong Leave in Conditioner [4] Nature's Hold Hair Spray [1]

Output: Golden Root Shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] Dry frizzy hair with Split Ends [2] Emu Conditioner [3] So Strong Leave in Conditioner [4] Deep Treatment [1]

Output: Emu Shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] Curly Hair worn curly - that frizzes [2] Keeping The Curl Conditioner [3] So Strong Leave In [4] Root Food Deep Conditioner [1]

Output: Keeping The Curl Shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [0] Over Processed hair that if frizzy and dull or lifeless [2] Transparent Sealer [3] So Strong Conditioner [4] Hair Nutrition Vitamins [1]

Output: Keeping The Color Shampoo

Frizzy Hair shampoos & frizzy hair treatments | Stop Frizzy hair by geting to the source of the frizz including humidity, heat during styling and frizzy hair from straightening


Input: [Stain] Beer [Treatment]

Output: Soak in a solution of 3 parts water / 1 part white vinegar.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Beetroot juice [Treatment]

Output: Rinse straight away in cold water, then apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Blood [Treatment]

Output: Soak for several hours in a solution of 1 tsp salt/600ml cold water, then rinse and apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water. Don't treat the stain with hot water as this will set it.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Candle wax [Treatment]

Output: Scrape off as much as you can, then allow the stain to harden (applying ice cubes or placing the garment in the freezer will speed up the process). Place stain between layers of white paper towels and press with a warm iron, changing the paper as it becomes soiled. Sponge the residue with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Chewing gum [Treatment]

Output: Freeze with ice and break off as much as possible. Treat the residue with turps and wash in hot soapy water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Chocolate/cocoa [Treatment]

Output: Scrape off excess chocolate then apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Coffee/tea [Treatment]

Output: Soak in warm water with a squirt of dishwashing liquid. If the stain persists, soak a black coffee or tea stain in a solution of 2 parts water / 1 part white vinegar. Try a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water on a stain from white coffee or tea.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Crayon [Treatment]

Output: Treat the same as candle wax.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Curry [Treatment]

Output: A tricky stain - take garments you value to a dry-cleaner. Otherwise, soak the garment in warm water, squeeze out the excess, apply glycerine and leave for an hour. Rinse, then try a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Deodorants/antiperspirants [Treatment]

Output: Sponge or soak in a solution of 1 Tbsp ammonia / 1 cup warm water with a squirt of dishwashing detergent. Treat residual traces with turps.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Egg [Treatment]

Output: Apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water. Don't treat the stain with hot water as this will make it harder to remove.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Fats & oils [Treatment]

Output: Sprinkle with talcum powder, leave for 30 minutes then scrape off. Lubricate older stains with glycerine, then sponge with dishwashing liquid and warm water. Treat residual stains with turps.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Fruit juice [Treatment]

Output: Rinse immediately in cold water. If the stain persists, and the fabric will stand it, spread the item over a bowl and pour boiling water over the stain. Otherwise, sponge or soak the stain in warm water with a squirt of dishwashing liquid. Treat residual stains with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Glue [Treatment]

Output: Soak cellulose-based glues in cold water with a squirt of dishwashing detergent. Meths works on PVA. Other glues may only respond to nail polish remover. (Spot test first.)

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Grass [Treatment]

Output: Sponge with meths, dry, then soak in water with a squirt of dishwashing liquid.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Hair dye [Treatment]

Output: Blot with warm (not hot) water then sponge with a solution of 1 Tbsp ammonia in 1/2 cup water. (Spot test first on coloured fabric.)

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Hair spray [Treatment]

Output: Sponge with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Ink (ballpoint pen) [Treatment]

Output: Sponge with meths, then rinse thoroughly in cold water. Repeat as necessary.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Ink (liquid & marker) [Treatment]

Output: Remove excess with absorbent paper. Sponge or dip in a solution of equal parts ammonia and water. (Spot test first on coloured fabrics.) Rinse in warm water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Lipstick/makeup [Treatment]

Output: Gently rub in glycerine to loosen the stain, then treat with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Mildew/mould [Treatment]

Output: Treat white cotton or linen with a mixture of 1 Tbsp chlorine bleach / 1L warm soapy water. On coloured fabrics dilute the bleach even more, and be prepared for some fading. See "Removing mould or moss" for more tips.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Milk/cream/ice cream [Treatment]

Output: Rinse in warm (not hot) water and dishwashing liquid, then apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water and soak. Treat residual fat stains with turps.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Motor oil [Treatment]

Output: Scrape away as much as possible and sponge with turps. For washable fabrics rub glycerine into the stain. Rinse under a hot tap, then soak in water with dishwashing liquid.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Nail polish [Treatment]

Output: Treat non-synthetic fabrics with nail polish remover. (Spot test first.) Treat any residual marks with meths. Never treat acetate fabrics with nail polish remover - it can melt them!

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Paint (oil-based) [Treatment]

Output: Scrape off as much as possible and sponge residue with turps. If paint has dried, soften with glycerine first.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Paint (water-based & latex) [Treatment]

Output: Wash away fresh paint with cold water. Remove residue with meths. Once dry these paints are virtually impossible to remove.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Perfume [Treatment]

Output: Apply glycerine, then soak in a solution of equal parts white vinegar and water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Perspiration [Treatment]

Output: Sponge with a solution of 1 part ammonia / 5 parts water, then rinse. Follow up by soaking in a solution of 1 part white vinegar / 3 parts water.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Rust [Treatment]

Output: Dab in a paste of lemon juice and salt and leave for an hour. Rinse and repeat if necessary.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Scorch marks [Treatment]

Output: Light marks can often be removed by immediately washing in warm soapy water, rinsing and drying in the sun.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Shoe polish/cleaners [Treatment]

Output: Scrape off the excess then apply a solution of equal parts ammonia and water. If the stain is stubborn treat with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Sunscreen [Treatment]

Output: Absorb excess with tissues, then sponge with meths.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Tar/bitumen [Treatment]

Output: Scrape off as much as possible. Rub in glycerine to soften the stain, leave for 30 minutes, then apply turps or eucalyptus oil.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Tomato sauce [Treatment]

Output: Sponge with dishwashing liquid, then rinse. Apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water and soak.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Urine [Treatment]

Output: Soak in a solution of 1 part ammonia / 5 parts water. On stubborn stains follow with a solution of 1 part white vinegar / 3 parts water. Or use a nappy soaker.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Vomit [Treatment]

Output: Remove excess, rinse in cold water, then apply a paste of a laundry detergent containing enzymes and water and soak.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Stain] Wine (red) [Treatment]

Output: Flush with lots of cold water, then pour salt on the stain, and let it stand for an hour. Scrape off the salt and rinse thoroughly. But see "Carpet stains" if the wine is on the carpet.

Stain removal - Dry cleaning and carpet stains - Consumer NZ


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Plastic, Shredded

Output: ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, shredded

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Steel

Output: Computer shell, network or telecom cabinet, mostly shredded or cut to pieces

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Circuit Boards, Shredded

Output: Circuit card, connector w/gold pin, backplane w/gold, card slots, other gold or silver components, deinstalled from PCs or other electronics devices

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Hard Drives, Shredded

Output: Shredded Hard Drives from PCs and servers

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Copper Wire Mix

Output: Copper wires of different gauges

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] Copper Yokes

Output: Copper yokes from CRT dismantling

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Plastic, Baled] High Grade Copper

Output: Heavy gauge copper cables, bars, copper heat sinks

ABS, PCABS, generally plastics from computer, printer, and monitors shells - black and white, baled


Input: [Human] agreeing nod [Centaurian]

Output: tentacle-finger pointing upward

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] shaking head "no" [Centaurian]

Output: pushing-away gesture with hand

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] pointing at X [Centaurian]

Output: bending torso and craning all 3 eye stalks at X

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] sigh [Centaurian]

Output: sigh

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] chuckle [Centaurian]

Output: gutteral snort with 2 mouths

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] shrug [Centaurian]

Output: tilting slightly away from listener

Body language equivalents


Input: [Human] furrowed brow [Centaurian]

Output: closing other 2 eyes

Body language equivalents


Input: [Rice Chexs] Rice Krispies [baked white potato] pretzels [plain bagel]

Output: dark rye break

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] Total cereal [baked white potato] skittles [plain bagel]

Output: bran flakes

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] Instant cooked rice [baked white potato] Gatorade [plain bagel]

Output: white bread

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] short grain white rice [baked white potato] watermelon [plain bagel]

Output: Cheerios

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] Graham Crackers [baked white potato] sucrose [plain bagel]

Output: Cocoa Krispies

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] Vanilla Wafers [baked white potato] Soft drink [plain bagel]

Output: Corn Bran

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] Saltine Crackers [baked white potato] Dates [plain bagel]

Output: Crispix

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Rice Chexs] glucose [baked white potato] Maltodextrin [plain bagel]

Output: Grapenuts

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [plain bagel]

Output: Raisin Bran

Capital Area Runners - Nutrition Information


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-1 [Producing cell] Macrophages [Action]

Output: Stimulation of various cells, e.g. T cells, acts to initiate inflammation, induces hypothalamus to increase body temperature

Cytokines involved in the Inflammatory Response


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-2 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Causes proliferation of activated T and B cells, induces antibody synthesis


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-3 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Induces growth and differentiation of immune cells in bone marrow


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-4 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Promotes B cell growth and differentiation


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-5 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Induces differentiation of B cells, and activates some Microphages


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-6 [Producing cell] T cells, Macrophages [Action]

Output: Costimulator of T cells, induces growth in B cells


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-10 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Activates B cells and inhibits Macrophage function


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-12 [Producing cell] Macrophages [Action]

Output: Activates T cells and NK cells


Input: [Cytokine] Interleukin-13 [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Induces proliferation of B cells and differentiation of T cells


Input: [Cytokine] Gamma-Interferon [Producing cell] T cells, NK cells [Action]

Output: Activates Macrophages


Input: [Cytokine] Tumor Necrosis Factor [Producing cell] Macrophages [Action]

Output: Causes activation of some Microphages. Induces inflammation and fever. Induces catabolism of muscle and fat, thus leading to cachexia (bodily wasting)


Input: [Cytokine] Transforming Growth Factor [Producing cell] T cells, Macrophages [Action]

Output: Inhibits T cell growth and Macrophage activation


Input: [Cytokine] Lymphotoxin [Producing cell] T cells [Action]

Output: Similar to TNF, activates Microphages


Input: [Cytokine] Histamine [Producing cell] Mast cells [Action]

Output: Not actually a cytokine, but an important chemical mediator that induces blood vessel dilation and increases cell wall permeability


Input: [0] Strength [Nylon] Excellent [Polypropylene] Good [Polyester]

Output: Excellent

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Stretch [Nylon] Moderate [Polypropylene] Low [Polyester]

Output: Very Low

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Resistance to Abrasion [Nylon] Very Good [Polypropylene] Good [Polyester]

Output: Excellent

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Resistance to UV light [Nylon] Good* [Polypropylene] Poor* [Polyester]

Output: Excellent

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Resistance to Rot/Mildew [Nylon] Excellent [Polypropylene] Excellent [Polyester]

Output: Excellent

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Resistance to Acids [Nylon] Poor [Polypropylene] Excellent [Polyester]

Output: Good

Y Knot Rope Tack, Rope, Double Braid Polyester, Yacht Rope, Halter Cord


Input: [0] Nutrient [1] Function [2] Vegan Source [4] Comments [3]

Output: Ovolacto

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Vitamin D [1] Helps body absorb and use calcium. Promotes normal development of bones and teeth. [2] Sunshine, fortified foods such as soy milk, supplements. [4] Sunshine, often a sufficient source of Vitamin D in the sunny south, is often inadequate in northern areas. [3]

Output: Sunshine, fortified milk, egg yolks plus all vegan sources.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Vitamin B2 [1] Essential to the function of enzymes that promote the release of energy from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. [2] Dark green leafy vegetables, wheat germ, brewer's yeast, enriched and whole-grain breads and cereals, legumes, nuts, fruit. [4] Riboflavin supplements, if you take them, should be taken with meals to increase absorption. [3]

Output: Milk, eggs plus all vegan sources.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Vitamin B12 [1] Essential for the formation of red blood cells and proper functioning of nervous system. [2] Fortified foods, supplements. [4] If in doubt, have a blood test. [3]

Output: Eggs, milk and milk products plus all vegan sources.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Calcium [1] Calcium is essential for blood clotting, nerve transmission, and muscle contraction. It is the major building material for bones and teeth. [2] Fortified soy milk, tofu (especially when processed with calcium sulfate), dark green leafy vegetables, blackstrap molasses, dried figs and prunes, pinto beans, fortified foods, supplements. [4] Some plant foods such as sesame seeds, spinach, beet greens, rhubarb, and Swiss chard contain high levels of oxalic acid which combines with calcium and prevents is absorption. [3]

Output: Milk and milk products plus all vegan sources.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Iron [1] A component of enzymes involved in energy metabolism. An integral part of hemoglobin which carries oxygen in the red blood cells. [2] Enriched and whole-grain breads and cereals, wheat germ, seeds, nuts, blackstrap molasses, garbanzos, black-eyed peas, raisins, prune juice, potato skins, green leafy vegetables, tofu, miso, brewer's yeast, tomato juice, foods cooked in cast-iron cookware. [4] The nonheme iron in plants is not absorbed as well as the heme iron in meat. The fiber in plants also interferes with plant iron absorption, as do coffee, tea, and calcium supplements when taken with or shortly before or after a meal. Enhance absorption of nonheme iron by combining them with foods providing Vitamin C. Tea & coffee interfere with iron absorption. [3]

Output: Same as for vegan.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [0] Zinc [1] Essential to the composition or function of over 20 enzymes in the body; necessary for protein synthesis in body cells; role in reproduction, taste acuity, and function of immune system. [2] Nuts, legumes, miso, lima beans, pumpkin and sunflower seeds, wheat germ, whole-grain yeast breads, whole-grain cereals. [4] The phylate in whole grains and the fiber in many plant foods bind zinc, interfering with its absorption. Calcium and iron supplements can also interfere with zinc absorption. Zinc supplements may upset copper/zinc balance in body. [3]

Output: Milk and egg yolks plus all vegan sources.

Doubtful nutrients for vegans and vegetarians.


Input: [Toppings Available] Vegetables [1] Meats [2]

Output: Cheeses & Others


Input: [Toppings Available] Tomatoes [1] Pepperoni [2]

Output: Mozzarella


Input: [Toppings Available] Summer Squash [1] Grilled Chicken [2]

Output: Cheddar


Input: [Toppings Available] Zucchini [1] Sausage [2]

Output: Provolone


Input: [Toppings Available] Broccoli [1] Bacon [2]

Output: Feta


Input: [Toppings Available] Mushrooms [1] Philly Steak [2]

Output: Blue Cheese


Input: [Toppings Available] Onions [2]

Output: Salsa


Input: [Toppings Available] Spinach [2]

Output: Garlic


Input: [Toppings Available] Peppers [2]

Output: Italian Herbs


Input: Seal the concrete block walls with RadonSeal® Plus. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Water Seepage through CONCRETE BLOCK WALLS

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Waterproof the basement floor using RadonSeal. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Water Seepage through BASEMENT FLOOR

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Easily repair leaking cracks using DIY Foundation Crack Repair Kits or Professional Crack Injection Toolkits. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: FOUNDATION CRACKS in Poured Concrete Walls

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Repair cracks in block walls using ElastiPoxy Crack Filler Kit. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: FOUNDATION CRACKS in Concrete Block Walls

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Permanently repair floor cracks using CrackWeld® Floor Repair Kit. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: STRESS CRACKS in Concrete Floors

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Waterproof bricks and mortar with LastiSeal® Brick & Masonry Sealer. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Water Seepage through CLAY BRICK WALLS

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Properly repair leaky floor-to-wall joint using ElastiPoxy. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Seepage through FLOOR-TO-WALL JOINT

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Repair concrete gaps (>1/2") using ElastiPoxy. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: GAPS between Floor and Foundation Wall

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Repair control joints using ElastiPoxy. [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: EXPANSION CONTROL JOINTS (saw cuts)

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Seal leaking penetrations using PipeTite Gap Filler Kit [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Leakage around PIPE/CONDUIT through Foundation Wall

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Waterproof wire ties with PipeTite Gap Filler Kit [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: Leaking Form WIRE TIES

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: Install a Hi & Dry Water or Battery Powered Backup Sump Pump [Basement Water Leak Causes]

Output: MAIN SUMP PUMP FAILURE

Make Your Wet Basement Dry - DIY Repair Guide - RadonSeal


Input: [Typical Application] Fire barrier and acoustic insulation [Link to data sheet] FPC [Description]

Output: Modified closed-cell silicone foam on fibreglass backing available in continuous rolls

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Fire and flame barrier [Link to data sheet] MSK-2 [Description]

Output: Kevlar-silicone foam composite

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Seals and insulation [Link to data sheet] HT603A/ HT606A [Description]

Output: Lightweight silicone foam

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Seals and insulation [Link to data sheet] HT800 HT820 HT840 [Description]

Output: Medium density range of silicone foams

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Flame resistant seals and insulation [Link to data sheet] 7129 soft 7329 medium 7429 firm [Description]

Output: Closed cell silicone sponge material

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Seals and insulation [Link to data sheet] NMSF1 (contact NewMet for more details) [Description]

Output: Open celled silicone foam

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Acoustic and fire resistant insulation [Link to data sheet] EP2051 [Description]

Output: A modified closed cell silicone foam cast onto NOMEX® fabric

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Weather- and UV-resistant seals and cushioning [Link to data sheet] NMOCS 130 [Description]

Output: Low density silicone foam

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Tear drop seals [Link to data sheet] EP4065 [Description]

Output: A fire retardant silicone foam cast onto a NOMEX® fabric

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Abrasion-resistant and fire retardentinsulation [Link to data sheet] IF200 [Description]

Output: A fire retardant silicone foam cast onto a glass fabric

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: [Typical Application] Radiant heat shield [Link to data sheet] RF120 [Description]

Output: A fire retardent silicone foam cast onto aluminised fibreglass

Silicone foam products - Silicone foam in sheet - Silicone foam in strip - Silicone foam in gasket form - New Metals and Chemicals Ltd.


Input: Part 1 These are aquatic bacteria that can produce carbohydrates from CO2 with the help of photosynthetic pigments

Output: Phototrophic bacteria


Input: Part 2 These are rods that can move by gliding in a layer of slime; these may form complex fruiting bodies

Output: Gliding bacteria


Input: Part 3 These are rods that are surrounded by a sheath of iron or manganese oxides; some of these rods have flagella for movement.

Output: Sheathed bacteria


Input: Part 4 This is diverse group of rods that can reproduce by forming buds or appendages

Output: Budding and/or appendages bacteria


Input: Part 5 These are slender, helically-coiled bacteria that move by rotation or flexion of the cell

Output: Spirochetes


Input: Part 6 These are helically curved rods that can move with a corkscrew-like motion

Output: Spiral and curved bacteria


Input: Part 7 These are rods and spheres that are aerobic Gram-negative bacteria

Output: Gram-negative aerobic rods and cocci


Input: Part 8 These are rods that are Gram-negative and can survive in the absence of oxygen

Output: Gram-negative facultatively anaerobic rods


Input: Part 9 These are rods that are strictly anaerobic Gram-negative organisms

Output: Gram-negative anaerobic rods


Input: Part 10 These are spheres that are Gram-negative bacteria

Output: Gram-negative cocci and coccobacilli


Input: Part 11 These are spheres that are strictly anaerobic Gram-negative organisms

Output: Gram-negative anaerobic cocci


Input: Part 12 These bacteria use nitrogen, sulfur, and iron compounds for their energy and structural components

Output: Chemolithotrophic bacteria


Input: Part 13 These are rods and spheres that obtain energy from carbohydrates forming methane as an end product

Output: Methane-producing bacteria


Input: Part 14 These are spheres facultative Gram-positive organisms

Output: Gram-positive cocci


Input: Part 15 These are rods and spheres that can form endospores during their life cycles

Output: Endospore-forming rods and cocci


Input: Part 16 These are rod-shaped bacteria that do not form spores and give Gram-positive porogenous rods

Output: Gram-positive as porogenous rods


Input: Part 17 This is a very large group of aerobic and anaerobic rods

Output: Actinomycetes and related organisms


Input: Part 18 These are small rod-shaped bacteria that are transmitted by arthropods, and can multiply only within a host cell that also includes chlamydiae

Output: The rickettsia


Input: Part 19 These are very small, multi-shaped bacteria that lack a true cell wall

Output: The mycoplasmas


Input: [Sand] Sand [DE] Diatomaceous Earth [Cartridge] Paper Filters [Filter Type]

Output: Filter Media


Input: [Sand] Good 40 microns [DE] Best 5 microns [Cartridge] Good 10 microns [Filter Type]

Output: Filtration Efficiency


Input: [Sand] Internal Backwash [DE] Internal Backwash [Cartridge] Disassemble and Clean with Hose [Filter Type]

Output: Cleaning Method


Input: [Sand] Yes [DE] Yes [Cartridge] No [Filter Type]

Output: Backwash Line Required


Input: [Sand] Every Week [DE] Every 4-8 Weeks [Cartridge] Varies Widely, depending on unit [Filter Type]

Output: Frequency Of Cleaning


Input: [Sand] Home Pools Apartment Pools [DE] Home Pools NOT for Apt. Pools [Cartridge] Home Pools NOT for Apt. Pools [Filter Type]

Output: Recommended Application


Input: [Sand] Sometimes [DE] Never [Cartridge] Sometimes [Filter Type]

Output: Water Clarifier Needed?


Input: [Sand] 6 years (home use) 3 years (apt. use) [DE] Each Backwash [Cartridge] 2-4 years [Filter Type]

Output: How Often Media Replaced?


Input: [Sand] $50 - $100 for sand (excludes labor) [DE] $2.00 - $4.00 for DE $200 - $300 for a new set of grids (excludes labor) [Cartridge] Varies, but can be VERY expensive [Filter Type]

Output: Cost to Replace Filter Media


Input: [Sand] None Required [DE] DE Filter Clean $75.00 [Cartridge] Cartridge Cleaning periodically. [Filter Type]

Output: Annual Maintenance


Input: [Sand] Easy to backwash Filter Media (cheap0 Infrequent Repairs [DE] Best filtration [Cartridge] Simple to maintain Easy to repair [Filter Type]

Output: Positive Points


Input: [Sand] Poorest Filtration "Wastes" water in weekly backwash [DE] Backwash a bit complicated Repairs not cheap. Not allowed in every municipality [Cartridge] Cartridges can be a bit costly, check cost before buying filter. Filter cleaning not as easy as others [Filter Type]

Output: Negatives


Input: [0] Tendon or ligament [1] Origin / where it starts [2] Insertion point; where it finishes [4] Comment [3]

Output: Action

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Common digital flexor ( CDFT) [1] Common digital flexor muscle [2] Front of the short pastern bone and the centre of the pedal bone [3]

Output: Lifts the toe, extends bones of the foot.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Lateral digital flexor tendon ( LDFT) [1] Lateral digital flexor muscle [2] Outside of the long pastern bone [3]

Output: Helps the CDFT lift the toe and extend the bones of the foot.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Deep digital flexor tendon ( DDFT) [1] Deep digital flexor muscle starts at the ulna [2] Underneath the pedal bone [4] Passes over the back of the knee, held in place by the check ligament, passes over the sesamoid bones and fans out over the navicular bone. [3]

Output: Flexes the joints of the lower leg, prevents the fetlock from over extending, together with the check ligaments helps with weight bearing.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Superficial digital flexor tendon ( SDFT) [1] Superficial digital flexor muscle [2] Back of long and short pastern bones [4] Passes down the back of the cannon bone covering the DDFT, enclosing it at the fetlock joint forming Annular ligament. [3]

Output: Flexes the joints of the lower leg, prevents fetlock from over extending & helps with weight bearing.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Suspensory ligament [1] Bottom row of knee bones between splint bones [2] Divides in two above the fetlock, each branch joins to a sesamoid bone and blends wihh CDET [3]

Output: Supports and prevents over extension of fetock joint

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Inferior check ligament [1] Back of the knee joint [2] Deep flexor tendon [3]

Output: Prevents strain to flexor tendons, supports the horse whilst sleeping standing up.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet


Input: [0] Superior check ligament [1] Above the knee [2] Superficial flexor tendon [3]

Output: Supports superfical flexor tendon above the knee.

Equiworld - Equestrian Information - tendons and ligaments of the lower leg - horses and ponies on the internet