1 Introduction
2 MI in North Africa
2.1 Algeria
2.2 Egypt
2.3 Libya
2.4 Morocco
2.5 Sudan
2.6 Tunisia
3 Southern Africa
3.1 Botswana
3.2 Eswatini
3.4 Namibia
3.5 South Africa
4 Middle Africa
4.1 Angola
4.2 Cameroon
4.3 Central African Republic
4.4 Chad
4.5 Democratic Republic of the Congo
4.6 Equatorial Guinea
4.7 Gabon
4.8 Republic of the Congo
4.9 Sao Tomé and Principe
5 Western Africa
5.1 Benin
5.2 Burkina Faso
5.3 Cabo Verde
5.4 Côte d’Ivoire
5.5 Gambia
5.6 Ghana
5.7 Guinea
5.8 Guinea-Bissau
5.9 Liberia
5.10 Mali
5.11 Mauritania
5.12 Niger
5.13 Nigeria
5.14 Senegal
5.15 Sierra Leone
5.16 Togo
6 Eastern Africa
6.1 Burundi
6.2 Comoros
6.3 Djibouti
6.4 Eritrea
6.5 Ethiopia
6.6 Kenya
6.7 Madagascar
6.8 Malawi
6.9 Mauritius
6.10 Mozambique
6.11 Rwanda
6.12 Seychelles
6.13 Somalia
6.14 South Sudan
6.15 Tanzania
6.16 Uganda
6.17 Zambia
6.18 Zimbabwe
7 On MI adoption metrics and evaluation of countries MI strategies
8 Multi-Scale MI Ethics in Africa
8.1 MI ethics
8.2 Rows: Selected ethics topics
8.3 Columns: MI Ethics from individuals to the globe level
8.4 Multi-scale ethics interactions
8.5 Ethics at the individual level: users, developers, designers, individual investors
8.6 Different Cultures, Different groups, Culture-Aware Ethics
8.7 Institutions
8.8 Ethics at a Nation Level
8.9 Ethics at the Platforms level
8.10 What ethics at the globe level?
8.11 Ethics over time, intergenerational ethics
9 MI in Africa is not only about competition
10 Data in Africa: quality, information, modes
10.1 Audio-rich languages
10.2 Undefined terms to be clarified for machines
10.3 Africa’s rich audio literacy
11 Conclusion