Contents
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Ethical Alignment
2.2 Jailbreaking Process of Large Language and Vision-Language Models
3 Threats in Large Language Models
3.1 Jailbreak Strategies on Language Models
3.2 Defense Mechanisms for Large Language Models
3.3 Comprehensive Evaluation for Large Language Models
3.4 Additional Resources
4 Threats in Vision-Language Models
4.1 Jailbreak Strategies on Vision-Language Models
4.2 Defense Mechanisms for Vision-Language Models
4.3 Comprehensive Evaluation for Vision-Language Models
5 Future Direction
6 Conclusion