A B S T R A C T

1. Introduction

2. Development Process  
2.1. Technical Evolution of Image-Text Multimodal Models  
2.2. Evolution of Application Technology in the Image-Text Multimodal Models on the Biomedicine

3. Applications of Image-Text Multimodal Models in Image-Text Tasks  
3.1. Tasks  
3.2. Generic Model  
3.3. Generic Model for Biomedicine

4. Challenges and Future Directions for Multimodal Modeling in Image-Text Tasks  
4.1. External Factor  
4.2. Intrinsic Factor

5. Conclusion